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Crowded Out o' Crofield
Crowded Out o' Crofield

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Crowded Out o' Crofield is here in full — 124 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/24 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
CAPTAIN MARY.
Mr. Murdoch had stood on the main street corner; taking notes for the _Eagle_, but now he came back to say the fire was out and it was nearly time for Sunday-school.
It seemed strange to have Sunday-school just after a fire, but the Ogden family and its visitors at once made ready.
It was a quarterly meeting, with general exercises and singing, and a review of the quarter's lessons.
The church was full by the hour for opening, and the school had a very prosperous look.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Crowded Out o' Crofield

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Crowded Out o' Crofield is here in full — 124 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/24 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
CAPTAIN MARY.
/ˈkæptən ˈmeri/
Line 2
Mr. Murdoch had stood on the main street corner; taking notes for the _Eagle_, but now he came back to say the fire was out and it was nearly time for Sunday-school.
Line 3
It seemed strange to have Sunday-school just after a fire, but the Ogden family and its visitors at once made ready.
Line 4
It was a quarterly meeting, with general exercises and singing, and a review of the quarter's lessons.
/ɪt wɑːz ə ˈkwɔːrtərli ˈmiːtɪŋ wɪð ˈdʒenərəl ˈeksərsaɪzəz ənd ˈsɪŋɪŋ ənd ə ˌriːˈvjuː ʌv ðə ˈkwɔːrtərz ˈlesənz/
Line 5
The church was full by the hour for opening, and the school had a very prosperous look.
/ðə tʃɜːrtʃ wɑːz fʊl baɪ ðə ˈaʊər fɔːr ˈoʊpənɪŋ ənd ðə skuːl hæd ə ˈveri ˈprɑːspərəs lʊk/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Eagle noun US /ˈiːɡəl/

any of various large keen-sighted diurnal birds of prey noted for their broad wings and strong soaring flight

exercises noun US /ˈeksərsaɪzəz/

plural of “exercise” — the activity of exerting your muscles in various ways to keep fit

From this reading “It was a quarterly meeting, with general exercises and singing, and a review of the quarter's lessons.”

Murdoch noun US /ˈmɜːrdɑːk/

United States publisher (born in Australia in 1931)

From this reading “Mr. Murdoch had stood on the main street corner; taking notes for the _Eagle_, but now he came back to say the fire was out and it was nearly time for Sunday-school.”

Ogden noun US /ˈɑːɡdən/

English psychologist who collaborated with I. A. Richards in designing Basic English (1889-1957)

From this reading “It seemed strange to have Sunday-school just after a fire, but the Ogden family and its visitors at once made ready.”

prosperous adjective US /ˈprɑːspərəs/

in fortunate circumstances financially; moderately rich

From this reading “The church was full by the hour for opening, and the school had a very prosperous look.”

quarter's noun US /ˈkwɔːrtərz/

possessive form of “quarter” — one of four equal parts

From this reading “It was a quarterly meeting, with general exercises and singing, and a review of the quarter's lessons.”

quarterly adjective US /ˈkwɔːrtərli/

of or relating to or consisting of a quarter

From this reading “It was a quarterly meeting, with general exercises and singing, and a review of the quarter's lessons.”

review noun US /ˌriːˈvjuː/

a new appraisal or evaluation

From this reading “It was a quarterly meeting, with general exercises and singing, and a review of the quarter's lessons.”

All words in this reading · 63

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It seemed strange to have Sunday-school just after a fire, but the Ogden family and its visitors at once made ready.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading It seemed strange to have Sunday-school just after a fire, but the Ogden family and its visitors at once made ready.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Mr. Murdoch had stood on the main street corner; taking notes for the _Eagle_, but now he came back to say the fire was out and it was nearly time for Sunday-school.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading It seemed strange to have Sunday-school just after a fire, but the Ogden family and its visitors at once made ready.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading Mr. Murdoch had stood on the main street corner; taking notes for the _Eagle_, but now he came back to say the fire was out and it was nearly time for Sunday-school.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Mr. Murdoch had stood on the main street corner; taking notes for the _Eagle_, but now he came back to say the fire was out and it was nearly time for Sunday-school.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The church was full by the hour for opening, and the school had a very prosperous look.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Mr. Murdoch had stood on the main street corner; taking notes for the _Eagle_, but now he came back to say the fire was out and it was nearly time for Sunday-school.

CAPTAINnounUS /ˈkæptən/

an officer holding a rank below a major but above a lieutenant

From this reading CAPTAIN MARY.

churchnounUS /tʃɜːrtʃ/

one of the groups of Christians who have their own beliefs and forms of worship

From this reading The church was full by the hour for opening, and the school had a very prosperous look.

cornernounUS /ˈkɔːrnər/

a place off to the side of an area

From this reading Mr. Murdoch had stood on the main street corner; taking notes for the _Eagle_, but now he came back to say the fire was out and it was nearly time for Sunday-school.

EaglenounUS /ˈiːɡəl/

any of various large keen-sighted diurnal birds of prey noted for their broad wings and strong soaring flight

From this reading Mr. Murdoch had stood on the main street corner; taking notes for the _Eagle_, but now he came back to say the fire was out and it was nearly time for Sunday-school.

exercisesnounUS /ˈeksərsaɪzəz/

plural of “exercise” — the activity of exerting your muscles in various ways to keep fit

From this reading It was a quarterly meeting, with general exercises and singing, and a review of the quarter's lessons.

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading It seemed strange to have Sunday-school just after a fire, but the Ogden family and its visitors at once made ready.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading Mr. Murdoch had stood on the main street corner; taking notes for the _Eagle_, but now he came back to say the fire was out and it was nearly time for Sunday-school.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Mr. Murdoch had stood on the main street corner; taking notes for the _Eagle_, but now he came back to say the fire was out and it was nearly time for Sunday-school.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading The church was full by the hour for opening, and the school had a very prosperous look.

generaladjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəl/

applying to all or most members of a category or group

From this reading It was a quarterly meeting, with general exercises and singing, and a review of the quarter's lessons.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Mr. Murdoch had stood on the main street corner; taking notes for the _Eagle_, but now he came back to say the fire was out and it was nearly time for Sunday-school.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading It seemed strange to have Sunday-school just after a fire, but the Ogden family and its visitors at once made ready.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Mr. Murdoch had stood on the main street corner; taking notes for the _Eagle_, but now he came back to say the fire was out and it was nearly time for Sunday-school.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading The church was full by the hour for opening, and the school had a very prosperous look.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Mr. Murdoch had stood on the main street corner; taking notes for the _Eagle_, but now he came back to say the fire was out and it was nearly time for Sunday-school.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading It seemed strange to have Sunday-school just after a fire, but the Ogden family and its visitors at once made ready.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading It seemed strange to have Sunday-school just after a fire, but the Ogden family and its visitors at once made ready.

lessonsnounUS /ˈlesənz/

plural of “lesson” — a unit of instruction

From this reading It was a quarterly meeting, with general exercises and singing, and a review of the quarter's lessons.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading The church was full by the hour for opening, and the school had a very prosperous look.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading It seemed strange to have Sunday-school just after a fire, but the Ogden family and its visitors at once made ready.

mainadjectiveUS /meɪn/

most important element

From this reading Mr. Murdoch had stood on the main street corner; taking notes for the _Eagle_, but now he came back to say the fire was out and it was nearly time for Sunday-school.

MARYnounUS /ˈmeri/

the mother of Jesus; Christians refer to her as the Virgin Mary; she is especially honored by Roman Catholics

From this reading CAPTAIN MARY.

meetingnounUS /ˈmiːtɪŋ/

a formally arranged gathering

From this reading It was a quarterly meeting, with general exercises and singing, and a review of the quarter's lessons.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Mr. Murdoch had stood on the main street corner; taking notes for the _Eagle_, but now he came back to say the fire was out and it was nearly time for Sunday-school.

MurdochnounUS /ˈmɜːrdɑːk/

United States publisher (born in Australia in 1931)

From this reading Mr. Murdoch had stood on the main street corner; taking notes for the _Eagle_, but now he came back to say the fire was out and it was nearly time for Sunday-school.

nearlyadverbUS /ˈnɪrli/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading Mr. Murdoch had stood on the main street corner; taking notes for the _Eagle_, but now he came back to say the fire was out and it was nearly time for Sunday-school.

notesnounUS /noʊts/

plural of “note” — a brief written record

From this reading Mr. Murdoch had stood on the main street corner; taking notes for the _Eagle_, but now he came back to say the fire was out and it was nearly time for Sunday-school.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Mr. Murdoch had stood on the main street corner; taking notes for the _Eagle_, but now he came back to say the fire was out and it was nearly time for Sunday-school.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It was a quarterly meeting, with general exercises and singing, and a review of the quarter's lessons.

OgdennounUS /ˈɑːɡdən/

English psychologist who collaborated with I. A. Richards in designing Basic English (1889-1957)

From this reading It seemed strange to have Sunday-school just after a fire, but the Ogden family and its visitors at once made ready.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Mr. Murdoch had stood on the main street corner; taking notes for the _Eagle_, but now he came back to say the fire was out and it was nearly time for Sunday-school.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading It seemed strange to have Sunday-school just after a fire, but the Ogden family and its visitors at once made ready.

openingnounUS /ˈoʊpənɪŋ/

an open or empty space in or between things

From this reading The church was full by the hour for opening, and the school had a very prosperous look.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Mr. Murdoch had stood on the main street corner; taking notes for the _Eagle_, but now he came back to say the fire was out and it was nearly time for Sunday-school.

prosperousadjectiveUS /ˈprɑːspərəs/

in fortunate circumstances financially; moderately rich

From this reading The church was full by the hour for opening, and the school had a very prosperous look.

quarter'snounUS /ˈkwɔːrtərz/

possessive form of “quarter” — one of four equal parts

From this reading It was a quarterly meeting, with general exercises and singing, and a review of the quarter's lessons.

quarterlyadjectiveUS /ˈkwɔːrtərli/

of or relating to or consisting of a quarter

From this reading It was a quarterly meeting, with general exercises and singing, and a review of the quarter's lessons.

readyadjectiveUS /ˈredi/

completely prepared or in condition for immediate action or use or progress

From this reading It seemed strange to have Sunday-school just after a fire, but the Ogden family and its visitors at once made ready.

reviewnounUS /ˌriːˈvjuː/

a new appraisal or evaluation

From this reading It was a quarterly meeting, with general exercises and singing, and a review of the quarter's lessons.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading Mr. Murdoch had stood on the main street corner; taking notes for the _Eagle_, but now he came back to say the fire was out and it was nearly time for Sunday-school.

schoolnounUS /skuːl/

an educational institution

From this reading The church was full by the hour for opening, and the school had a very prosperous look.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading It seemed strange to have Sunday-school just after a fire, but the Ogden family and its visitors at once made ready.

singingnounUS /ˈsɪŋɪŋ/

the act of singing vocal music

From this reading It was a quarterly meeting, with general exercises and singing, and a review of the quarter's lessons.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading Mr. Murdoch had stood on the main street corner; taking notes for the _Eagle_, but now he came back to say the fire was out and it was nearly time for Sunday-school.

strangeadjectiveUS /streɪndʒ/

being definitely out of the ordinary and unexpected; slightly odd or even a bit weird

From this reading It seemed strange to have Sunday-school just after a fire, but the Ogden family and its visitors at once made ready.

streetnounUS /striːt/

a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading Mr. Murdoch had stood on the main street corner; taking notes for the _Eagle_, but now he came back to say the fire was out and it was nearly time for Sunday-school.

Sunday-school

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Murdoch had stood on the main street corner; taking notes for the _Eagle_, but now he came back to say the fire was out and it was nearly time for Sunday-school.

takingnounUS /ˈteɪkɪŋ/

the act of someone who picks up or takes something

From this reading Mr. Murdoch had stood on the main street corner; taking notes for the _Eagle_, but now he came back to say the fire was out and it was nearly time for Sunday-school.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Mr. Murdoch had stood on the main street corner; taking notes for the _Eagle_, but now he came back to say the fire was out and it was nearly time for Sunday-school.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Mr. Murdoch had stood on the main street corner; taking notes for the _Eagle_, but now he came back to say the fire was out and it was nearly time for Sunday-school.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Mr. Murdoch had stood on the main street corner; taking notes for the _Eagle_, but now he came back to say the fire was out and it was nearly time for Sunday-school.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading The church was full by the hour for opening, and the school had a very prosperous look.

visitorsnounUS /ˈvɪzɪtərz/

plural of “visitor” — someone who visits

From this reading It seemed strange to have Sunday-school just after a fire, but the Ogden family and its visitors at once made ready.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Mr. Murdoch had stood on the main street corner; taking notes for the _Eagle_, but now he came back to say the fire was out and it was nearly time for Sunday-school.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading It was a quarterly meeting, with general exercises and singing, and a review of the quarter's lessons.

Chapter 4 of Crowded Out o' Crofield by William O. Stoddard holds 124 sentences, grouped into 25 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Crowded Out o' Crofield contain?

Chapter 4 holds 124 sentences of Crowded Out o' Crofield, unabridged, divided into 25 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Crowded Out o' Crofield by William O. Stoddard exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 124 sentences, grouped into 25 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Crowded Out o' Crofield?

Work through the 25 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 25 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Crowded Out o' Crofield

Common questions about reading Crowded Out o' Crofield by William O. Stoddard on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Crowded Out o' Crofield?

Yes. All 4239 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #21846 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Crowded Out o' Crofield is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #21846, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Crowded Out o' Crofield take to read?

About 353 minutes of reading across 848 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Crowded Out o' Crofield section by section

How to work through Crowded Out o' Crofield section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 19 chapters of Crowded Out o' Crofield to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Crowded Out o' Crofield

Words and structures a reader meets early in Crowded Out o' Crofield, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Blacksmith's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Crowded Out o' Crofield; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Going
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Crowded Out o' Crofield; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stood
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Crowded Out o' Crofield; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Blacksmith-shop
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Crowded Out o' Crofield; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.