Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Crucial Instances
Crucial Instances

Chapter VI · Chapter 6

Chapter 6 of Crucial Instances is here in full — 438 sentences across 88 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Crucial Instances
Context Illustration Reading 1/87 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
But, Grancy, listen to me,” I began; and then I stopped.
What could I say that would convince him?
There was no common ground of argument on which we could meet; and after all it would be easier for him to die feeling that she _had_ known.
Strangely enough, I saw that Claydon had missed his mark....
V Grancy’s will named me as one of his executors; and my associate, having other duties on his hands, begged me to assume the task of carrying out our friend’s wishes.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Crucial Instances

Chapter VI · Chapter 6

Chapter 6 of Crucial Instances is here in full — 438 sentences across 88 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/87 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
But, Grancy, listen to me,” I began; and then I stopped.
Line 2
What could I say that would convince him?
/wʌt kʊd aɪ seɪ ðæt wʊd kənˈvɪns hɪm/
Line 3
There was no common ground of argument on which we could meet; and after all it would be easier for him to die feeling that she _had_ known.
/ðer wɑːz noʊ ˈkɑːmən ɡraʊnd ʌv ˈɑːrɡjəmənt ɑːn wɪtʃ wiː kʊd miːt ənd ˈæftər ɔːl ɪt wʊd biː ˈiːziər fɔːr hɪm tuː daɪ ˈfiːlɪŋ ðæt ʃiː hæd noʊn/
Line 4
Strangely enough, I saw that Claydon had missed his mark....
Line 5
V Grancy’s will named me as one of his executors; and my associate, having other duties on his hands, begged me to assume the task of carrying out our friend’s wishes.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

argument noun US /ˈɑːrɡjəmənt/

a fact or assertion offered as evidence that something is true

From this reading “There was no common ground of argument on which we could meet; and after all it would be easier for him to die feeling that she _had_ known.”

associate verb US /əˈsoʊsiət/

make a logical or causal connection

From this reading “V Grancy’s will named me as one of his executors; and my associate, having other duties on his hands, begged me to assume the task of carrying out our friend’s wishes.”

assume verb US /əˈsuːm/

take to be the case or to be true; accept without verification or proof

From this reading “V Grancy’s will named me as one of his executors; and my associate, having other duties on his hands, begged me to assume the task of carrying out our friend’s wishes.”

convince verb US /kənˈvɪns/

make (someone) agree, understand, or realize the truth or validity of something

From this reading “What could I say that would convince him?”

easier adjective US /ˈiːziər/

comparative of “easy” — posing no difficulty; requiring little effort

From this reading “There was no common ground of argument on which we could meet; and after all it would be easier for him to die feeling that she _had_ known.”

executors noun US /ɪɡˈzekjətərz/

plural of “executor” — a person appointed by a testator to carry out the terms of the will

From this reading “V Grancy’s will named me as one of his executors; and my associate, having other duties on his hands, begged me to assume the task of carrying out our friend’s wishes.”

friend's noun US /frendz/

possessive form of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

Strangely adverb US /ˈstreɪndʒli/

in a strange manner

From this reading “Strangely enough, I saw that Claydon had missed his mark....”

All words in this reading · 68

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading There was no common ground of argument on which we could meet; and after all it would be easier for him to die feeling that she _had_ known.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading There was no common ground of argument on which we could meet; and after all it would be easier for him to die feeling that she _had_ known.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading “But, Grancy, listen to me,” I began; and then I stopped.

argumentnounUS /ˈɑːrɡjəmənt/

a fact or assertion offered as evidence that something is true

From this reading There was no common ground of argument on which we could meet; and after all it would be easier for him to die feeling that she _had_ known.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading V Grancy’s will named me as one of his executors; and my associate, having other duties on his hands, begged me to assume the task of carrying out our friend’s wishes.

associateverbUS /əˈsoʊsiət/

make a logical or causal connection

From this reading V Grancy’s will named me as one of his executors; and my associate, having other duties on his hands, begged me to assume the task of carrying out our friend’s wishes.

assumeverbUS /əˈsuːm/

take to be the case or to be true; accept without verification or proof

From this reading V Grancy’s will named me as one of his executors; and my associate, having other duties on his hands, begged me to assume the task of carrying out our friend’s wishes.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading There was no common ground of argument on which we could meet; and after all it would be easier for him to die feeling that she _had_ known.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading “But, Grancy, listen to me,” I began; and then I stopped.

beggedverbUS /beɡd/

inflected form of “beg” — call upon in supplication; entreat

From this reading V Grancy’s will named me as one of his executors; and my associate, having other duties on his hands, begged me to assume the task of carrying out our friend’s wishes.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading “But, Grancy, listen to me,” I began; and then I stopped.

carryingverbUS /ˈkæriɪŋ/

-ing form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading V Grancy’s will named me as one of his executors; and my associate, having other duties on his hands, begged me to assume the task of carrying out our friend’s wishes.

Claydon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Strangely enough, I saw that Claydon had missed his mark....

commonadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːmən/

belonging to or participated in by a community as a whole; public

From this reading There was no common ground of argument on which we could meet; and after all it would be easier for him to die feeling that she _had_ known.

convinceverbUS /kənˈvɪns/

make (someone) agree, understand, or realize the truth or validity of something

From this reading What could I say that would convince him?

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading What could I say that would convince him?

dieverbUS /daɪ/

pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

From this reading There was no common ground of argument on which we could meet; and after all it would be easier for him to die feeling that she _had_ known.

dutiesnounUS /ˈduːtiz/

plural of “duty” — the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading V Grancy’s will named me as one of his executors; and my associate, having other duties on his hands, begged me to assume the task of carrying out our friend’s wishes.

easieradjectiveUS /ˈiːziər/

comparative of “easy” — posing no difficulty; requiring little effort

From this reading There was no common ground of argument on which we could meet; and after all it would be easier for him to die feeling that she _had_ known.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading Strangely enough, I saw that Claydon had missed his mark....

executorsnounUS /ɪɡˈzekjətərz/

plural of “executor” — a person appointed by a testator to carry out the terms of the will

From this reading V Grancy’s will named me as one of his executors; and my associate, having other duties on his hands, begged me to assume the task of carrying out our friend’s wishes.

feelingnounUS /ˈfiːlɪŋ/

the experiencing of affective and emotional states

From this reading There was no common ground of argument on which we could meet; and after all it would be easier for him to die feeling that she _had_ known.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading There was no common ground of argument on which we could meet; and after all it would be easier for him to die feeling that she _had_ known.

friend'snounUS /frendz/

possessive form of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading V Grancy’s will named me as one of his executors; and my associate, having other duties on his hands, begged me to assume the task of carrying out our friend’s wishes.

Grancy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “But, Grancy, listen to me,” I began; and then I stopped.

Grancy's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading V Grancy’s will named me as one of his executors; and my associate, having other duties on his hands, begged me to assume the task of carrying out our friend’s wishes.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading There was no common ground of argument on which we could meet; and after all it would be easier for him to die feeling that she _had_ known.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading There was no common ground of argument on which we could meet; and after all it would be easier for him to die feeling that she _had_ known.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading V Grancy’s will named me as one of his executors; and my associate, having other duties on his hands, begged me to assume the task of carrying out our friend’s wishes.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading V Grancy’s will named me as one of his executors; and my associate, having other duties on his hands, begged me to assume the task of carrying out our friend’s wishes.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading What could I say that would convince him?

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Strangely enough, I saw that Claydon had missed his mark....

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “But, Grancy, listen to me,” I began; and then I stopped.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading There was no common ground of argument on which we could meet; and after all it would be easier for him to die feeling that she _had_ known.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading There was no common ground of argument on which we could meet; and after all it would be easier for him to die feeling that she _had_ known.

listenverbUS /ˈlɪsən/

hear with intention

From this reading “But, Grancy, listen to me,” I began; and then I stopped.

markverbUS /mɑːrk/

attach a tag or label to

From this reading Strangely enough, I saw that Claydon had missed his mark....

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading “But, Grancy, listen to me,” I began; and then I stopped.

meetverbUS /miːt/

come together

From this reading There was no common ground of argument on which we could meet; and after all it would be easier for him to die feeling that she _had_ known.

missedadjectiveUS /mɪst/

not caught with the senses or the mind

From this reading Strangely enough, I saw that Claydon had missed his mark....

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading V Grancy’s will named me as one of his executors; and my associate, having other duties on his hands, begged me to assume the task of carrying out our friend’s wishes.

namedverbUS /neɪmd/

past form of “name” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading V Grancy’s will named me as one of his executors; and my associate, having other duties on his hands, begged me to assume the task of carrying out our friend’s wishes.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading There was no common ground of argument on which we could meet; and after all it would be easier for him to die feeling that she _had_ known.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading There was no common ground of argument on which we could meet; and after all it would be easier for him to die feeling that she _had_ known.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading There was no common ground of argument on which we could meet; and after all it would be easier for him to die feeling that she _had_ known.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading V Grancy’s will named me as one of his executors; and my associate, having other duties on his hands, begged me to assume the task of carrying out our friend’s wishes.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading V Grancy’s will named me as one of his executors; and my associate, having other duties on his hands, begged me to assume the task of carrying out our friend’s wishes.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading V Grancy’s will named me as one of his executors; and my associate, having other duties on his hands, begged me to assume the task of carrying out our friend’s wishes.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading V Grancy’s will named me as one of his executors; and my associate, having other duties on his hands, begged me to assume the task of carrying out our friend’s wishes.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading Strangely enough, I saw that Claydon had missed his mark....

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading What could I say that would convince him?

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading There was no common ground of argument on which we could meet; and after all it would be easier for him to die feeling that she _had_ known.

stoppedadjectiveUS /stɑːpt/

(of a nose) blocked

From this reading “But, Grancy, listen to me,” I began; and then I stopped.

StrangelyadverbUS /ˈstreɪndʒli/

in a strange manner

From this reading Strangely enough, I saw that Claydon had missed his mark....

tasknounUS /tæsk/

any piece of work that is undertaken or attempted

From this reading V Grancy’s will named me as one of his executors; and my associate, having other duties on his hands, begged me to assume the task of carrying out our friend’s wishes.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading What could I say that would convince him?

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading V Grancy’s will named me as one of his executors; and my associate, having other duties on his hands, begged me to assume the task of carrying out our friend’s wishes.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading “But, Grancy, listen to me,” I began; and then I stopped.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There was no common ground of argument on which we could meet; and after all it would be easier for him to die feeling that she _had_ known.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading “But, Grancy, listen to me,” I began; and then I stopped.

VnounUS /viː/

a unit of potential equal to the potential difference between two points on a conductor carrying a current of 1 ampere when the power dissipated between the two points is 1 watt

From this reading V Grancy’s will named me as one of his executors; and my associate, having other duties on his hands, begged me to assume the task of carrying out our friend’s wishes.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading There was no common ground of argument on which we could meet; and after all it would be easier for him to die feeling that she _had_ known.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading There was no common ground of argument on which we could meet; and after all it would be easier for him to die feeling that she _had_ known.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading What could I say that would convince him?

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading There was no common ground of argument on which we could meet; and after all it would be easier for him to die feeling that she _had_ known.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading V Grancy’s will named me as one of his executors; and my associate, having other duties on his hands, begged me to assume the task of carrying out our friend’s wishes.

wishesnounUS /ˈwɪʃɪz/

plural of “wish” — a specific feeling of desire

From this reading V Grancy’s will named me as one of his executors; and my associate, having other duties on his hands, begged me to assume the task of carrying out our friend’s wishes.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading What could I say that would convince him?

Chapter 6 of Crucial Instances by Edith Wharton holds 438 sentences, grouped into 88 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 6 of Crucial Instances contain?

Chapter 6 holds 438 sentences of Crucial Instances, unabridged, divided into 88 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 6 of Crucial Instances by Edith Wharton exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 438 sentences, grouped into 88 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 6 of Crucial Instances?

Work through the 88 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 88 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 6 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 6 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Crucial Instances

Common questions about reading Crucial Instances by Edith Wharton on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Crucial Instances?

Yes. All 3051 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #7516 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Crucial Instances is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #7516, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Crucial Instances take to read?

About 254 minutes of reading across 611 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Crucial Instances section by section

How to work through Crucial Instances section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 7 chapters of Crucial Instances to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Crucial Instances

Words and structures a reader meets early in Crucial Instances, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Questioned
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Crucial Instances; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Shuttered
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Crucial Instances; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Front
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Crucial Instances; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Italian
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Crucial Instances; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.