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Cruel as the grave
Cruel as the grave

Chapter XIII · Chapter 13

Chapter 13 of Cruel as the grave is here in full — 123 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Cruel as the grave
Context Illustration Reading 1/24 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
MORE THAN THE BITTERNESS OF DEATH.
He to whom I gave my heart with all its wealth of love, Forsakes me for another.--MEDEA.
"Oh my heart! my heart!" moaned Sybil, as she sank down upon the floor of that spare-room, the door of which she had bolted, to secure herself from intrusion.
"Oh, my heart! my heart!" she wailed, pressing her hand to her side like one who had just received a mortal wound.
"Oh, my heart! my heart!" she groaned, as one who complains of an insupportable agony.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Cruel as the grave

Chapter XIII · Chapter 13

Chapter 13 of Cruel as the grave is here in full — 123 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/24 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
MORE THAN THE BITTERNESS OF DEATH.
/mɔːr ðæn ðə ˈbɪtərnəs ʌv deθ/
Line 2
He to whom I gave my heart with all its wealth of love, Forsakes me for another.--MEDEA.
Line 3
"Oh my heart! my heart!" moaned Sybil, as she sank down upon the floor of that spare-room, the door of which she had bolted, to secure herself from intrusion.
Line 4
"Oh, my heart! my heart!" she wailed, pressing her hand to her side like one who had just received a mortal wound.
/oʊ maɪ hɑːrt maɪ hɑːrt ʃiː weɪld ˈpresɪŋ hɜːr hænd tuː hɜːr saɪd laɪk wʌn huː hæd dʒʌst rəˈsiːvd ə ˈmɔːrtəl waʊnd/
Line 5
"Oh, my heart! my heart!" she groaned, as one who complains of an insupportable agony.
/oʊ maɪ hɑːrt maɪ hɑːrt ʃiː ɡroʊnd æz wʌn huː kəmˈpleɪnz ʌv æn ˌɪnsəˈpɔːrtəbəl ˈæɡ.ə.ni/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bolted verb US /ˈboʊltəd/

past form of “bolt” — move or jump suddenly

From this reading “"Oh my heart! my heart!" moaned Sybil, as she sank down upon the floor of that spare-room, the door of which she had bolted, to secure herself from intrusion.”

complains verb US /kəmˈpleɪnz/

third-person singular of “complain” — express complaints, discontent, displeasure, or unhappiness

From this reading “"Oh, my heart! my heart!" she groaned, as one who complains of an insupportable agony.”

groaned verb US /ɡroʊnd/

past form of “groan” — indicate pain, discomfort, or displeasure

From this reading “"Oh, my heart! my heart!" she groaned, as one who complains of an insupportable agony.”

insupportable adjective US /ˌɪnsəˈpɔːrtəbəl/

incapable of being justified or explained

From this reading “"Oh, my heart! my heart!" she groaned, as one who complains of an insupportable agony.”

intrusion noun US /ˌɪnˈtruːʒən/

any entry into an area not previously occupied

From this reading “"Oh my heart! my heart!" moaned Sybil, as she sank down upon the floor of that spare-room, the door of which she had bolted, to secure herself from intrusion.”

medea noun US /məˈdiːə/

(Greek mythology) a princess of Colchis who aided Jason in taking the Golden Fleece from her father

From this reading “He to whom I gave my heart with all its wealth of love, Forsakes me for another.--MEDEA.”

moaned verb US /moʊnd/

past form of “moan” — indicate pain, discomfort, or displeasure

From this reading “"Oh my heart! my heart!" moaned Sybil, as she sank down upon the floor of that spare-room, the door of which she had bolted, to secure herself from intrusion.”

wailed verb US /weɪld/

past form of “wail” — emit long loud cries

From this reading “"Oh, my heart! my heart!" she wailed, pressing her hand to her side like one who had just received a mortal wound.”

All words in this reading · 60

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "Oh, my heart! my heart!" she wailed, pressing her hand to her side like one who had just received a mortal wound.

agonynounUS /ˈæɡ.ə.ni/

Extreme physical or mental suffering; intense anguish.

From this reading "Oh, my heart! my heart!" she groaned, as one who complains of an insupportable agony.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading He to whom I gave my heart with all its wealth of love, Forsakes me for another.--MEDEA.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading "Oh, my heart! my heart!" she groaned, as one who complains of an insupportable agony.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading He to whom I gave my heart with all its wealth of love, Forsakes me for another.--MEDEA.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading "Oh my heart! my heart!" moaned Sybil, as she sank down upon the floor of that spare-room, the door of which she had bolted, to secure herself from intrusion.

BITTERNESSnounUS /ˈbɪtərnəs/

a feeling of deep and bitter anger and ill-will

From this reading MORE THAN THE BITTERNESS OF DEATH.

boltedverbUS /ˈboʊltəd/

past form of “bolt” — move or jump suddenly

From this reading "Oh my heart! my heart!" moaned Sybil, as she sank down upon the floor of that spare-room, the door of which she had bolted, to secure herself from intrusion.

complainsverbUS /kəmˈpleɪnz/

third-person singular of “complain” — express complaints, discontent, displeasure, or unhappiness

From this reading "Oh, my heart! my heart!" she groaned, as one who complains of an insupportable agony.

DEATHnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading MORE THAN THE BITTERNESS OF DEATH.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading "Oh my heart! my heart!" moaned Sybil, as she sank down upon the floor of that spare-room, the door of which she had bolted, to secure herself from intrusion.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading "Oh my heart! my heart!" moaned Sybil, as she sank down upon the floor of that spare-room, the door of which she had bolted, to secure herself from intrusion.

floornounUS /flɔːr/

the inside lower horizontal surface (as of a room, hallway, tent, or other structure)

From this reading "Oh my heart! my heart!" moaned Sybil, as she sank down upon the floor of that spare-room, the door of which she had bolted, to secure herself from intrusion.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He to whom I gave my heart with all its wealth of love, Forsakes me for another.--MEDEA.

Forsakes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He to whom I gave my heart with all its wealth of love, Forsakes me for another.--MEDEA.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading "Oh my heart! my heart!" moaned Sybil, as she sank down upon the floor of that spare-room, the door of which she had bolted, to secure herself from intrusion.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading He to whom I gave my heart with all its wealth of love, Forsakes me for another.--MEDEA.

groanedverbUS /ɡroʊnd/

past form of “groan” — indicate pain, discomfort, or displeasure

From this reading "Oh, my heart! my heart!" she groaned, as one who complains of an insupportable agony.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading "Oh my heart! my heart!" moaned Sybil, as she sank down upon the floor of that spare-room, the door of which she had bolted, to secure herself from intrusion.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading "Oh, my heart! my heart!" she wailed, pressing her hand to her side like one who had just received a mortal wound.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He to whom I gave my heart with all its wealth of love, Forsakes me for another.--MEDEA.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading He to whom I gave my heart with all its wealth of love, Forsakes me for another.--MEDEA.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading "Oh, my heart! my heart!" she wailed, pressing her hand to her side like one who had just received a mortal wound.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading "Oh my heart! my heart!" moaned Sybil, as she sank down upon the floor of that spare-room, the door of which she had bolted, to secure herself from intrusion.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading He to whom I gave my heart with all its wealth of love, Forsakes me for another.--MEDEA.

insupportableadjectiveUS /ˌɪnsəˈpɔːrtəbəl/

incapable of being justified or explained

From this reading "Oh, my heart! my heart!" she groaned, as one who complains of an insupportable agony.

intrusionnounUS /ˌɪnˈtruːʒən/

any entry into an area not previously occupied

From this reading "Oh my heart! my heart!" moaned Sybil, as she sank down upon the floor of that spare-room, the door of which she had bolted, to secure herself from intrusion.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading He to whom I gave my heart with all its wealth of love, Forsakes me for another.--MEDEA.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading "Oh, my heart! my heart!" she wailed, pressing her hand to her side like one who had just received a mortal wound.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading "Oh, my heart! my heart!" she wailed, pressing her hand to her side like one who had just received a mortal wound.

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading He to whom I gave my heart with all its wealth of love, Forsakes me for another.--MEDEA.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He to whom I gave my heart with all its wealth of love, Forsakes me for another.--MEDEA.

MEDEAnounUS /məˈdiːə/

(Greek mythology) a princess of Colchis who aided Jason in taking the Golden Fleece from her father

From this reading He to whom I gave my heart with all its wealth of love, Forsakes me for another.--MEDEA.

moanedverbUS /moʊnd/

past form of “moan” — indicate pain, discomfort, or displeasure

From this reading "Oh my heart! my heart!" moaned Sybil, as she sank down upon the floor of that spare-room, the door of which she had bolted, to secure herself from intrusion.

MOREadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading MORE THAN THE BITTERNESS OF DEATH.

mortaladjectiveUS /ˈmɔːrtəl/

subject to death

From this reading "Oh, my heart! my heart!" she wailed, pressing her hand to her side like one who had just received a mortal wound.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading He to whom I gave my heart with all its wealth of love, Forsakes me for another.--MEDEA.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading MORE THAN THE BITTERNESS OF DEATH.

OhnounUS /oʊ/

a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region

From this reading "Oh my heart! my heart!" moaned Sybil, as she sank down upon the floor of that spare-room, the door of which she had bolted, to secure herself from intrusion.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading "Oh, my heart! my heart!" she wailed, pressing her hand to her side like one who had just received a mortal wound.

pressingnounUS /ˈpresɪŋ/

the act of pressing; the exertion of pressure

From this reading "Oh, my heart! my heart!" she wailed, pressing her hand to her side like one who had just received a mortal wound.

receivedadjectiveUS /rəˈsiːvd/

conforming to the established language usage of educated native speakers

From this reading "Oh, my heart! my heart!" she wailed, pressing her hand to her side like one who had just received a mortal wound.

sankverbUS /sæŋk/

inflected form of “sink” — fall or descend to a lower place or level

From this reading "Oh my heart! my heart!" moaned Sybil, as she sank down upon the floor of that spare-room, the door of which she had bolted, to secure herself from intrusion.

secureverbUS /sɪˈkjʊr/

get by special effort

From this reading "Oh my heart! my heart!" moaned Sybil, as she sank down upon the floor of that spare-room, the door of which she had bolted, to secure herself from intrusion.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "Oh my heart! my heart!" moaned Sybil, as she sank down upon the floor of that spare-room, the door of which she had bolted, to secure herself from intrusion.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading "Oh, my heart! my heart!" she wailed, pressing her hand to her side like one who had just received a mortal wound.

spare-room

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Oh my heart! my heart!" moaned Sybil, as she sank down upon the floor of that spare-room, the door of which she had bolted, to secure herself from intrusion.

Sybil

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Oh my heart! my heart!" moaned Sybil, as she sank down upon the floor of that spare-room, the door of which she had bolted, to secure herself from intrusion.

THANconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading MORE THAN THE BITTERNESS OF DEATH.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "Oh my heart! my heart!" moaned Sybil, as she sank down upon the floor of that spare-room, the door of which she had bolted, to secure herself from intrusion.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading MORE THAN THE BITTERNESS OF DEATH.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He to whom I gave my heart with all its wealth of love, Forsakes me for another.--MEDEA.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading "Oh my heart! my heart!" moaned Sybil, as she sank down upon the floor of that spare-room, the door of which she had bolted, to secure herself from intrusion.

wailedverbUS /weɪld/

past form of “wail” — emit long loud cries

From this reading "Oh, my heart! my heart!" she wailed, pressing her hand to her side like one who had just received a mortal wound.

wealthnounUS /welθ/

the state of being rich and affluent; having a plentiful supply of material goods and money

From this reading He to whom I gave my heart with all its wealth of love, Forsakes me for another.--MEDEA.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading "Oh my heart! my heart!" moaned Sybil, as she sank down upon the floor of that spare-room, the door of which she had bolted, to secure herself from intrusion.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading "Oh, my heart! my heart!" she wailed, pressing her hand to her side like one who had just received a mortal wound.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He to whom I gave my heart with all its wealth of love, Forsakes me for another.--MEDEA.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He to whom I gave my heart with all its wealth of love, Forsakes me for another.--MEDEA.

woundnounUS /waʊnd/

an injury to living tissue (especially an injury involving a cut or break in the skin)

From this reading "Oh, my heart! my heart!" she wailed, pressing her hand to her side like one who had just received a mortal wound.

Chapter 13 of Cruel as the grave by Emma Dorothy Eliza Nevitte Southworth holds 123 sentences, grouped into 25 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 13 of Cruel as the grave contain?

Chapter 13 holds 123 sentences of Cruel as the grave, unabridged, divided into 25 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 13 of Cruel as the grave by Emma Dorothy Eliza Nevitte Southworth exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 123 sentences, grouped into 25 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 13 of Cruel as the grave?

Work through the 25 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 25 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 13 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 13 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Cruel as the grave

Common questions about reading Cruel as the grave by Emma Dorothy Eliza Nevitte Southworth on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Cruel as the grave?

Yes. All 6156 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #23789 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Cruel as the grave is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #23789, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Cruel as the grave take to read?

About 513 minutes of reading across 1232 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Cruel as the grave section by section

How to work through Cruel as the grave section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 35 chapters of Cruel as the grave to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Cruel as the grave

Words and structures a reader meets early in Cruel as the grave, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Berners
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cruel as the grave; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Burning
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cruel as the grave; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hearts
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cruel as the grave; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Flood
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cruel as the grave; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.