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Cruikshank's Water Colours
Cruikshank's Water Colours

Chapter XV · In Which a Notable Plan Is Discussed and Determined On

Chapter XV of Cruikshank's Water Colours, “In Which a Notable Plan Is Discussed and Determined On,” is here in full — 213 sentences across 43 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Cruikshank's Water Colours
Context Illustration Reading 1/42 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
It was a chill, damp, windy night, when the Jew: buttoning his great-coat tight round his shrivelled body, and pulling the collar up over his ears so as completely to obscure the lower part of his face: emerged from his den.
He paused on the step as the door was locked and chained behind him; and having listened while the boys made all secure, and until their retreating footsteps were no longer audible, slunk down the street as quickly as he could.
The house to which Oliver had been conveyed, was in the neighborhood of Whitechapel.
The Jew stopped for an instant at the corner of the street; and, glancing suspiciously round, crossed the road, and struck off in the direction of the Spitalfields.
The mud lay thick upon the stones, and a black mist hung over the streets; the rain fell sluggishly down, and everything felt cold and clammy to the touch.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Cruikshank's Water Colours

Chapter XV · In Which a Notable Plan Is Discussed and Determined On

Chapter XV of Cruikshank's Water Colours, “In Which a Notable Plan Is Discussed and Determined On,” is here in full — 213 sentences across 43 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/42 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
It was a chill, damp, windy night, when the Jew: buttoning his great-coat tight round his shrivelled body, and pulling the collar up over his ears so as completely to obscure the lower part of his face: emerged from his den.
Line 2
He paused on the step as the door was locked and chained behind him; and having listened while the boys made all secure, and until their retreating footsteps were no longer audible, slunk down the street as quickly as he could.
Line 3
The house to which Oliver had been conveyed, was in the neighborhood of Whitechapel.
Line 4
The Jew stopped for an instant at the corner of the street; and, glancing suspiciously round, crossed the road, and struck off in the direction of the Spitalfields.
Line 5
The mud lay thick upon the stones, and a black mist hung over the streets; the rain fell sluggishly down, and everything felt cold and clammy to the touch.
/ðə mʌd leɪ θɪk əˈpɑːn ðə stoʊnz ənd ə blæk mɪst hʌŋ ˈoʊvər ðə striːts ðə reɪn fel ˈslʌɡɪʃli daʊn ənd ˈevriθɪŋ felt koʊld ənd ˈklæmi tuː ðə tʌtʃ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

audible adjective US /ˈɑːdəbəl/

heard or perceptible by the ear

From this reading “He paused on the step as the door was locked and chained behind him; and having listened while the boys made all secure, and until their retreating footsteps were no longer audible, slunk down the street as quickly as he could.”

chained adjective US /tʃeɪnd/

bound with chains

From this reading “He paused on the step as the door was locked and chained behind him; and having listened while the boys made all secure, and until their retreating footsteps were no longer audible, slunk down the street as quickly as he could.”

clammy adjective US /ˈklæmi/

unpleasantly cool and humid

From this reading “The mud lay thick upon the stones, and a black mist hung over the streets; the rain fell sluggishly down, and everything felt cold and clammy to the touch.”

obscure verb US /əbsˈkjʊr/

make less visible or unclear

From this reading “It was a chill, damp, windy night, when the Jew: buttoning his great-coat tight round his shrivelled body, and pulling the collar up over his ears so as completely to obscure the lower part of his face: emerged from his den.”

retreating verb US /riˈtriːtɪŋ/

-ing form of “retreat” — pull back or move away or backward

From this reading “He paused on the step as the door was locked and chained behind him; and having listened while the boys made all secure, and until their retreating footsteps were no longer audible, slunk down the street as quickly as he could.”

sluggishly adverb US /ˈslʌɡɪʃli/

in a sluggish manner

From this reading “The mud lay thick upon the stones, and a black mist hung over the streets; the rain fell sluggishly down, and everything felt cold and clammy to the touch.”

suspiciously adverb US /səˈspɪʃəsli/

with suspicion

From this reading “The Jew stopped for an instant at the corner of the street; and, glancing suspiciously round, crossed the road, and struck off in the direction of the Spitalfields.”

windy adjective US /ˈwɪndi/

abounding in or exposed to the wind or breezes

From this reading “It was a chill, damp, windy night, when the Jew: buttoning his great-coat tight round his shrivelled body, and pulling the collar up over his ears so as completely to obscure the lower part of his face: emerged from his den.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

retreating footsteps noun + noun counted as “retreat footstep”

In this reading “He paused on the step as the door was locked and chained behind him; and having listened while the boys made all secure, and until their retreating footsteps were no longer audible, slunk down the street as quickly as he could.”

lower part verb + noun

In this reading “It was a chill, damp, windy night, when the Jew: buttoning his great-coat tight round his shrivelled body, and pulling the collar up over his ears so as completely to obscure the lower part of his face: emerged from his den.”

glancing suspiciously verb + particle counted as “glance suspiciously”

In this reading “The Jew stopped for an instant at the corner of the street; and, glancing suspiciously round, crossed the road, and struck off in the direction of the Spitalfields.”

emerged from verb + particle counted as “emerge from”

In this reading “It was a chill, damp, windy night, when the Jew: buttoning his great-coat tight round his shrivelled body, and pulling the collar up over his ears so as completely to obscure the lower part of his face: emerged from his den.”

windy night adjective + noun

In this reading “It was a chill, damp, windy night, when the Jew: buttoning his great-coat tight round his shrivelled body, and pulling the collar up over his ears so as completely to obscure the lower part of his face: emerged from his den.”

hung over verb + particle counted as “hang over”

In this reading “The mud lay thick upon the stones, and a black mist hung over the streets; the rain fell sluggishly down, and everything felt cold and clammy to the touch.”

tight round adjective + noun

In this reading “It was a chill, damp, windy night, when the Jew: buttoning his great-coat tight round his shrivelled body, and pulling the collar up over his ears so as completely to obscure the lower part of his face: emerged from his den.”

for an instant preposition + article + noun counted as “for … instant”

In this reading “The Jew stopped for an instant at the corner of the street; and, glancing suspiciously round, crossed the road, and struck off in the direction of the Spitalfields.”

All words in this reading · 104

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It was a chill, damp, windy night, when the Jew: buttoning his great-coat tight round his shrivelled body, and pulling the collar up over his ears so as completely to obscure the lower part of his face: emerged from his den.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading He paused on the step as the door was locked and chained behind him; and having listened while the boys made all secure, and until their retreating footsteps were no longer audible, slunk down the street as quickly as he could.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The Jew stopped for an instant at the corner of the street; and, glancing suspiciously round, crossed the road, and struck off in the direction of the Spitalfields.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It was a chill, damp, windy night, when the Jew: buttoning his great-coat tight round his shrivelled body, and pulling the collar up over his ears so as completely to obscure the lower part of his face: emerged from his den.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading It was a chill, damp, windy night, when the Jew: buttoning his great-coat tight round his shrivelled body, and pulling the collar up over his ears so as completely to obscure the lower part of his face: emerged from his den.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The Jew stopped for an instant at the corner of the street; and, glancing suspiciously round, crossed the road, and struck off in the direction of the Spitalfields.

audibleadjectiveUS /ˈɑːdəbəl/

heard or perceptible by the ear

From this reading He paused on the step as the door was locked and chained behind him; and having listened while the boys made all secure, and until their retreating footsteps were no longer audible, slunk down the street as quickly as he could.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The house to which Oliver had been conveyed, was in the neighborhood of Whitechapel.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading He paused on the step as the door was locked and chained behind him; and having listened while the boys made all secure, and until their retreating footsteps were no longer audible, slunk down the street as quickly as he could.

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading The mud lay thick upon the stones, and a black mist hung over the streets; the rain fell sluggishly down, and everything felt cold and clammy to the touch.

bodynounUS /ˈbɑːdi/

the entire physical structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)

From this reading It was a chill, damp, windy night, when the Jew: buttoning his great-coat tight round his shrivelled body, and pulling the collar up over his ears so as completely to obscure the lower part of his face: emerged from his den.

boysnounUS /bɔɪz/

plural of “boy” — a youthful male person

From this reading He paused on the step as the door was locked and chained behind him; and having listened while the boys made all secure, and until their retreating footsteps were no longer audible, slunk down the street as quickly as he could.

buttoning

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was a chill, damp, windy night, when the Jew: buttoning his great-coat tight round his shrivelled body, and pulling the collar up over his ears so as completely to obscure the lower part of his face: emerged from his den.

chainedadjectiveUS /tʃeɪnd/

bound with chains

From this reading He paused on the step as the door was locked and chained behind him; and having listened while the boys made all secure, and until their retreating footsteps were no longer audible, slunk down the street as quickly as he could.

chillnounUS /tʃɪl/

coldness due to a cold environment

From this reading It was a chill, damp, windy night, when the Jew: buttoning his great-coat tight round his shrivelled body, and pulling the collar up over his ears so as completely to obscure the lower part of his face: emerged from his den.

clammyadjectiveUS /ˈklæmi/

unpleasantly cool and humid

From this reading The mud lay thick upon the stones, and a black mist hung over the streets; the rain fell sluggishly down, and everything felt cold and clammy to the touch.

coldadjectiveUS /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading The mud lay thick upon the stones, and a black mist hung over the streets; the rain fell sluggishly down, and everything felt cold and clammy to the touch.

collarnounUS /ˈkɑːlər/

a band that fits around the neck and is usually folded over

From this reading It was a chill, damp, windy night, when the Jew: buttoning his great-coat tight round his shrivelled body, and pulling the collar up over his ears so as completely to obscure the lower part of his face: emerged from his den.

completelyadverbUS /kəmˈpliːtli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading It was a chill, damp, windy night, when the Jew: buttoning his great-coat tight round his shrivelled body, and pulling the collar up over his ears so as completely to obscure the lower part of his face: emerged from his den.

conveyedverbUS /kənˈveɪd/

past form of “convey” — (of information) make known; pass on

From this reading The house to which Oliver had been conveyed, was in the neighborhood of Whitechapel.

cornernounUS /ˈkɔːrnər/

a place off to the side of an area

From this reading The Jew stopped for an instant at the corner of the street; and, glancing suspiciously round, crossed the road, and struck off in the direction of the Spitalfields.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading He paused on the step as the door was locked and chained behind him; and having listened while the boys made all secure, and until their retreating footsteps were no longer audible, slunk down the street as quickly as he could.

crossedadjectiveUS /krɔːst/

placed crosswise

From this reading The Jew stopped for an instant at the corner of the street; and, glancing suspiciously round, crossed the road, and struck off in the direction of the Spitalfields.

dampadjectiveUS /dæmp/

slightly wet

From this reading It was a chill, damp, windy night, when the Jew: buttoning his great-coat tight round his shrivelled body, and pulling the collar up over his ears so as completely to obscure the lower part of his face: emerged from his den.

dennounUS /den/

the habitation of wild animals

From this reading It was a chill, damp, windy night, when the Jew: buttoning his great-coat tight round his shrivelled body, and pulling the collar up over his ears so as completely to obscure the lower part of his face: emerged from his den.

directionnounUS /dərˈekʃən/

a line leading to a place or point

From this reading The Jew stopped for an instant at the corner of the street; and, glancing suspiciously round, crossed the road, and struck off in the direction of the Spitalfields.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading He paused on the step as the door was locked and chained behind him; and having listened while the boys made all secure, and until their retreating footsteps were no longer audible, slunk down the street as quickly as he could.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading He paused on the step as the door was locked and chained behind him; and having listened while the boys made all secure, and until their retreating footsteps were no longer audible, slunk down the street as quickly as he could.

earsnounUS /ɪrz/

plural of “ear” — the sense organ for hearing and equilibrium

From this reading It was a chill, damp, windy night, when the Jew: buttoning his great-coat tight round his shrivelled body, and pulling the collar up over his ears so as completely to obscure the lower part of his face: emerged from his den.

emergedverbUS /ɪˈmɜːrdʒd/

past form of “emerge” — come out into view, as from concealment

From this reading It was a chill, damp, windy night, when the Jew: buttoning his great-coat tight round his shrivelled body, and pulling the collar up over his ears so as completely to obscure the lower part of his face: emerged from his den.

everythingpronounUS /ˈevriθɪŋ/

all things; all of a situation

From this reading The mud lay thick upon the stones, and a black mist hung over the streets; the rain fell sluggishly down, and everything felt cold and clammy to the touch.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading It was a chill, damp, windy night, when the Jew: buttoning his great-coat tight round his shrivelled body, and pulling the collar up over his ears so as completely to obscure the lower part of his face: emerged from his den.

fellverbUS /fel/

cause to fall by or as if by delivering a blow

From this reading The mud lay thick upon the stones, and a black mist hung over the streets; the rain fell sluggishly down, and everything felt cold and clammy to the touch.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading The mud lay thick upon the stones, and a black mist hung over the streets; the rain fell sluggishly down, and everything felt cold and clammy to the touch.

footstepsnounUS /ˈfʊtsteps/

plural of “footstep” — the sound of a step of someone walking

From this reading He paused on the step as the door was locked and chained behind him; and having listened while the boys made all secure, and until their retreating footsteps were no longer audible, slunk down the street as quickly as he could.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The Jew stopped for an instant at the corner of the street; and, glancing suspiciously round, crossed the road, and struck off in the direction of the Spitalfields.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading It was a chill, damp, windy night, when the Jew: buttoning his great-coat tight round his shrivelled body, and pulling the collar up over his ears so as completely to obscure the lower part of his face: emerged from his den.

glancingverbUS /ˈɡlænsɪŋ/

-ing form of “glance” — throw a glance at; take a brief look at

From this reading The Jew stopped for an instant at the corner of the street; and, glancing suspiciously round, crossed the road, and struck off in the direction of the Spitalfields.

great-coat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was a chill, damp, windy night, when the Jew: buttoning his great-coat tight round his shrivelled body, and pulling the collar up over his ears so as completely to obscure the lower part of his face: emerged from his den.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The house to which Oliver had been conveyed, was in the neighborhood of Whitechapel.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading He paused on the step as the door was locked and chained behind him; and having listened while the boys made all secure, and until their retreating footsteps were no longer audible, slunk down the street as quickly as he could.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He paused on the step as the door was locked and chained behind him; and having listened while the boys made all secure, and until their retreating footsteps were no longer audible, slunk down the street as quickly as he could.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He paused on the step as the door was locked and chained behind him; and having listened while the boys made all secure, and until their retreating footsteps were no longer audible, slunk down the street as quickly as he could.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading It was a chill, damp, windy night, when the Jew: buttoning his great-coat tight round his shrivelled body, and pulling the collar up over his ears so as completely to obscure the lower part of his face: emerged from his den.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading The house to which Oliver had been conveyed, was in the neighborhood of Whitechapel.

hungverbUS /hʌŋ/

inflected form of “hang” — be suspended or hanging

From this reading The mud lay thick upon the stones, and a black mist hung over the streets; the rain fell sluggishly down, and everything felt cold and clammy to the touch.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The house to which Oliver had been conveyed, was in the neighborhood of Whitechapel.

instantnounUS /ˈɪnstənt/

a very short time (as the time it takes the eye to blink or the heart to beat)

From this reading The Jew stopped for an instant at the corner of the street; and, glancing suspiciously round, crossed the road, and struck off in the direction of the Spitalfields.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was a chill, damp, windy night, when the Jew: buttoning his great-coat tight round his shrivelled body, and pulling the collar up over his ears so as completely to obscure the lower part of his face: emerged from his den.

JewnounUS /dʒuː/

a person belonging to the worldwide group claiming descent from Jacob (or converted to it) and connected by cultural or religious ties

From this reading It was a chill, damp, windy night, when the Jew: buttoning his great-coat tight round his shrivelled body, and pulling the collar up over his ears so as completely to obscure the lower part of his face: emerged from his den.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading The mud lay thick upon the stones, and a black mist hung over the streets; the rain fell sluggishly down, and everything felt cold and clammy to the touch.

listenedverbUS /ˈlɪsənd/

past form of “listen” — hear with intention

From this reading He paused on the step as the door was locked and chained behind him; and having listened while the boys made all secure, and until their retreating footsteps were no longer audible, slunk down the street as quickly as he could.

lockedverbUS /lɑːkt/

past form of “lock” — fasten with a lock

From this reading He paused on the step as the door was locked and chained behind him; and having listened while the boys made all secure, and until their retreating footsteps were no longer audible, slunk down the street as quickly as he could.

longeradverbUS /ˈlɔːŋɡər/

for more time

From this reading He paused on the step as the door was locked and chained behind him; and having listened while the boys made all secure, and until their retreating footsteps were no longer audible, slunk down the street as quickly as he could.

lowerverbUS /ˈloʊər/

move something or somebody to a lower position

From this reading It was a chill, damp, windy night, when the Jew: buttoning his great-coat tight round his shrivelled body, and pulling the collar up over his ears so as completely to obscure the lower part of his face: emerged from his den.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading He paused on the step as the door was locked and chained behind him; and having listened while the boys made all secure, and until their retreating footsteps were no longer audible, slunk down the street as quickly as he could.

mistverbUS /mɪst/

become covered with mist

From this reading The mud lay thick upon the stones, and a black mist hung over the streets; the rain fell sluggishly down, and everything felt cold and clammy to the touch.

mudnounUS /mʌd/

water soaked soil; soft wet earth

From this reading The mud lay thick upon the stones, and a black mist hung over the streets; the rain fell sluggishly down, and everything felt cold and clammy to the touch.

neighborhoodnounUS /ˈneɪbərhʊd/

a surrounding or nearby region

From this reading The house to which Oliver had been conveyed, was in the neighborhood of Whitechapel.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading It was a chill, damp, windy night, when the Jew: buttoning his great-coat tight round his shrivelled body, and pulling the collar up over his ears so as completely to obscure the lower part of his face: emerged from his den.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading He paused on the step as the door was locked and chained behind him; and having listened while the boys made all secure, and until their retreating footsteps were no longer audible, slunk down the street as quickly as he could.

obscureverbUS /əbsˈkjʊr/

make less visible or unclear

From this reading It was a chill, damp, windy night, when the Jew: buttoning his great-coat tight round his shrivelled body, and pulling the collar up over his ears so as completely to obscure the lower part of his face: emerged from his den.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It was a chill, damp, windy night, when the Jew: buttoning his great-coat tight round his shrivelled body, and pulling the collar up over his ears so as completely to obscure the lower part of his face: emerged from his den.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading The Jew stopped for an instant at the corner of the street; and, glancing suspiciously round, crossed the road, and struck off in the direction of the Spitalfields.

OlivernounUS /ˈɑːləvər/

United States jazz musician who influenced the style of Louis Armstrong (1885-1938)

From this reading The house to which Oliver had been conveyed, was in the neighborhood of Whitechapel.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading He paused on the step as the door was locked and chained behind him; and having listened while the boys made all secure, and until their retreating footsteps were no longer audible, slunk down the street as quickly as he could.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading It was a chill, damp, windy night, when the Jew: buttoning his great-coat tight round his shrivelled body, and pulling the collar up over his ears so as completely to obscure the lower part of his face: emerged from his den.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading It was a chill, damp, windy night, when the Jew: buttoning his great-coat tight round his shrivelled body, and pulling the collar up over his ears so as completely to obscure the lower part of his face: emerged from his den.

pausedverbUS /pɔːzd/

past form of “pause” — interrupt temporarily an activity before continuing

From this reading He paused on the step as the door was locked and chained behind him; and having listened while the boys made all secure, and until their retreating footsteps were no longer audible, slunk down the street as quickly as he could.

pullingnounUS /ˈpʊlɪŋ/

the act of pulling; applying force to move something toward or with you

From this reading It was a chill, damp, windy night, when the Jew: buttoning his great-coat tight round his shrivelled body, and pulling the collar up over his ears so as completely to obscure the lower part of his face: emerged from his den.

quicklyadverbUS /ˈkwɪkli/

with speed

From this reading He paused on the step as the door was locked and chained behind him; and having listened while the boys made all secure, and until their retreating footsteps were no longer audible, slunk down the street as quickly as he could.

rainnounUS /reɪn/

water falling in drops from vapor condensed in the atmosphere

From this reading The mud lay thick upon the stones, and a black mist hung over the streets; the rain fell sluggishly down, and everything felt cold and clammy to the touch.

retreatingverbUS /riˈtriːtɪŋ/

-ing form of “retreat” — pull back or move away or backward

From this reading He paused on the step as the door was locked and chained behind him; and having listened while the boys made all secure, and until their retreating footsteps were no longer audible, slunk down the street as quickly as he could.

roadnounUS /roʊd/

an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation

From this reading The Jew stopped for an instant at the corner of the street; and, glancing suspiciously round, crossed the road, and struck off in the direction of the Spitalfields.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading It was a chill, damp, windy night, when the Jew: buttoning his great-coat tight round his shrivelled body, and pulling the collar up over his ears so as completely to obscure the lower part of his face: emerged from his den.

secureverbUS /sɪˈkjʊr/

get by special effort

From this reading He paused on the step as the door was locked and chained behind him; and having listened while the boys made all secure, and until their retreating footsteps were no longer audible, slunk down the street as quickly as he could.

shrivelledadjective

(used especially of vegetation) having lost all moisture

From this reading It was a chill, damp, windy night, when the Jew: buttoning his great-coat tight round his shrivelled body, and pulling the collar up over his ears so as completely to obscure the lower part of his face: emerged from his den.

sluggishlyadverbUS /ˈslʌɡɪʃli/

in a sluggish manner

From this reading The mud lay thick upon the stones, and a black mist hung over the streets; the rain fell sluggishly down, and everything felt cold and clammy to the touch.

slunk

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He paused on the step as the door was locked and chained behind him; and having listened while the boys made all secure, and until their retreating footsteps were no longer audible, slunk down the street as quickly as he could.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading It was a chill, damp, windy night, when the Jew: buttoning his great-coat tight round his shrivelled body, and pulling the collar up over his ears so as completely to obscure the lower part of his face: emerged from his den.

Spitalfields

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Jew stopped for an instant at the corner of the street; and, glancing suspiciously round, crossed the road, and struck off in the direction of the Spitalfields.

stepnounUS /step/

any maneuver made as part of progress toward a goal

From this reading He paused on the step as the door was locked and chained behind him; and having listened while the boys made all secure, and until their retreating footsteps were no longer audible, slunk down the street as quickly as he could.

stonesnounUS /stoʊnz/

plural of “stone” — a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading The mud lay thick upon the stones, and a black mist hung over the streets; the rain fell sluggishly down, and everything felt cold and clammy to the touch.

stoppedadjectiveUS /stɑːpt/

(of a nose) blocked

From this reading The Jew stopped for an instant at the corner of the street; and, glancing suspiciously round, crossed the road, and struck off in the direction of the Spitalfields.

streetnounUS /striːt/

a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading He paused on the step as the door was locked and chained behind him; and having listened while the boys made all secure, and until their retreating footsteps were no longer audible, slunk down the street as quickly as he could.

streetsnounUS /striːts/

plural of “street” — a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading The mud lay thick upon the stones, and a black mist hung over the streets; the rain fell sluggishly down, and everything felt cold and clammy to the touch.

struckadjectiveUS /strʌk/

(used in combination) affected by something overwhelming

From this reading The Jew stopped for an instant at the corner of the street; and, glancing suspiciously round, crossed the road, and struck off in the direction of the Spitalfields.

suspiciouslyadverbUS /səˈspɪʃəsli/

with suspicion

From this reading The Jew stopped for an instant at the corner of the street; and, glancing suspiciously round, crossed the road, and struck off in the direction of the Spitalfields.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It was a chill, damp, windy night, when the Jew: buttoning his great-coat tight round his shrivelled body, and pulling the collar up over his ears so as completely to obscure the lower part of his face: emerged from his den.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading He paused on the step as the door was locked and chained behind him; and having listened while the boys made all secure, and until their retreating footsteps were no longer audible, slunk down the street as quickly as he could.

thickadjectiveUS /θɪk/

not thin; of a specific thickness or of relatively great extent from one surface to the opposite usually in the smallest of the three solid dimensions

From this reading The mud lay thick upon the stones, and a black mist hung over the streets; the rain fell sluggishly down, and everything felt cold and clammy to the touch.

tightadjectiveUS /taɪt/

closely constrained or constricted or constricting

From this reading It was a chill, damp, windy night, when the Jew: buttoning his great-coat tight round his shrivelled body, and pulling the collar up over his ears so as completely to obscure the lower part of his face: emerged from his den.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It was a chill, damp, windy night, when the Jew: buttoning his great-coat tight round his shrivelled body, and pulling the collar up over his ears so as completely to obscure the lower part of his face: emerged from his den.

touchverbUS /tʌtʃ/

make physical contact with, come in contact with

From this reading The mud lay thick upon the stones, and a black mist hung over the streets; the rain fell sluggishly down, and everything felt cold and clammy to the touch.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading He paused on the step as the door was locked and chained behind him; and having listened while the boys made all secure, and until their retreating footsteps were no longer audible, slunk down the street as quickly as he could.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading It was a chill, damp, windy night, when the Jew: buttoning his great-coat tight round his shrivelled body, and pulling the collar up over his ears so as completely to obscure the lower part of his face: emerged from his den.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading The mud lay thick upon the stones, and a black mist hung over the streets; the rain fell sluggishly down, and everything felt cold and clammy to the touch.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was a chill, damp, windy night, when the Jew: buttoning his great-coat tight round his shrivelled body, and pulling the collar up over his ears so as completely to obscure the lower part of his face: emerged from his den.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading He paused on the step as the door was locked and chained behind him; and having listened while the boys made all secure, and until their retreating footsteps were no longer audible, slunk down the street as quickly as he could.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading It was a chill, damp, windy night, when the Jew: buttoning his great-coat tight round his shrivelled body, and pulling the collar up over his ears so as completely to obscure the lower part of his face: emerged from his den.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The house to which Oliver had been conveyed, was in the neighborhood of Whitechapel.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading He paused on the step as the door was locked and chained behind him; and having listened while the boys made all secure, and until their retreating footsteps were no longer audible, slunk down the street as quickly as he could.

Whitechapel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The house to which Oliver had been conveyed, was in the neighborhood of Whitechapel.

windyadjectiveUS /ˈwɪndi/

abounding in or exposed to the wind or breezes

From this reading It was a chill, damp, windy night, when the Jew: buttoning his great-coat tight round his shrivelled body, and pulling the collar up over his ears so as completely to obscure the lower part of his face: emerged from his den.

Chapter 15 of Cruikshank's Water Colours by George [Illustrator] Cruikshank holds 213 sentences, grouped into 43 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of Cruikshank's Water Colours contain?

Chapter 15 holds 213 sentences of Cruikshank's Water Colours, unabridged, divided into 43 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of Cruikshank's Water Colours by George [Illustrator] Cruikshank exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 213 sentences, grouped into 43 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of Cruikshank's Water Colours?

Work through the 43 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 43 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 15 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 15 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Cruikshank's Water Colours

Common questions about reading Cruikshank's Water Colours by George [Illustrator] Cruikshank on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Cruikshank's Water Colours?

Yes. All 11394 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #49683 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Cruikshank's Water Colours is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #49683, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Cruikshank's Water Colours take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2279 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Cruikshank's Water Colours section by section

How to work through Cruikshank's Water Colours section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Cruikshank's Water Colours to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Cruikshank's Water Colours

Words and structures a reader meets early in Cruikshank's Water Colours, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Characterise
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cruikshank's Water Colours; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Three
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cruikshank's Water Colours; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Suites
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cruikshank's Water Colours; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Original
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cruikshank's Water Colours; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.