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Cruikshank's Water Colours
Cruikshank's Water Colours

Chapter XXVI · Contains Some Introductory Particulars Relative

Chapter XXVI of Cruikshank's Water Colours, “Contains Some Introductory Particulars Relative,” is here in full — 159 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Cruikshank's Water Colours
Context Illustration Reading 1/31 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
TO A YOUNG GENTLEMAN WHO NOW ARRIVES UPON THE SCENE; AND A NEW ADVENTURE WHICH HAPPENED TO OLIVER It was almost too much happiness to bear.
Oliver felt stunned and stupefied by the unexpected intelligence; he could not weep, or speak, or rest.
He had scarcely the power of understanding anything that had passed, until, after a long ramble in the quiet evening air, a burst of tears came to his relief, and he seemed to awaken, all at once, to a full sense of the joyful change that had occurred, and the almost insupportable load of anguish which had been taken from his breast.
The night was fast closing in, when he returned homeward: laden with flowers which he had culled, with peculiar care, for the adornment of the sick chamber.
As he walked briskly along the road, he heard behind him, the noise of some vehicle, approaching at a furious pace.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Cruikshank's Water Colours

Chapter XXVI · Contains Some Introductory Particulars Relative

Chapter XXVI of Cruikshank's Water Colours, “Contains Some Introductory Particulars Relative,” is here in full — 159 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/31 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
TO A YOUNG GENTLEMAN WHO NOW ARRIVES UPON THE SCENE; AND A NEW ADVENTURE WHICH HAPPENED TO OLIVER It was almost too much happiness to bear.
/tuː ə jʌŋ ˈdʒentəlmən huː naʊ ərˈaɪvz əˈpɑːn ðə siːn ənd ə nuː ædˈventʃər wɪtʃ ˈhæpənd tuː ˈɑːləvər ɪt wɑːz ˈɔːlmoʊst tuː mʌtʃ ˈhæpinəs tuː ber/
Line 2
Oliver felt stunned and stupefied by the unexpected intelligence; he could not weep, or speak, or rest.
Line 3
He had scarcely the power of understanding anything that had passed, until, after a long ramble in the quiet evening air, a burst of tears came to his relief, and he seemed to awaken, all at once, to a full sense of the joyful change that had occurred, and the almost insupportable load of anguish which had been taken from his breast.
/hiː hæd ˈskersli ðə ˈpaʊər ʌv ˌʌndərˈstændɪŋ ˈeniθɪŋ ðæt hæd pæst ənˈtɪl ˈæftər ə lɔːŋ ˈræmbəl ɪn ðə ˈkwaɪət ˈiːvnɪŋ er ə bɜːrst ʌv terz keɪm tuː hɪz rɪˈliːf ənd hiː siːmd tuː əˈweɪkən ɔːl æt wʌns tuː ə fʊl sens ʌv ðə ˈdʒɔɪfəl tʃeɪndʒ ðæt hæd əˈkɜːrd ənd ðə ˈɔːlmoʊst ˌɪnsəˈpɔːrtəbəl loʊd ʌv ˈæŋɡwɪʃ wɪtʃ hæd bɪn ˈteɪkən frʌm hɪz brest/
Line 4
The night was fast closing in, when he returned homeward: laden with flowers which he had culled, with peculiar care, for the adornment of the sick chamber.
/ðə naɪt wɑːz fæst ˈkloʊzɪŋ ɪn wen hiː rɪˈtɜːrnd ˈhoʊmwərd ˈleɪdən wɪð ˈflaʊərz wɪtʃ hiː hæd kʌld wɪð pəˈkjuːljər ker fɔːr ðə əˈdɔːrnmənt ʌv ðə sɪk ˈtʃeɪmbər/
Line 5
As he walked briskly along the road, he heard behind him, the noise of some vehicle, approaching at a furious pace.
/æz hiː wɔːkt ˈbrɪskli əˈlɔːŋ ðə roʊd hiː hɜːrd bɪˈhaɪnd hɪm ðə nɔɪz ʌv sʌm ˈviːhɪkəl əˈproʊtʃɪŋ æt ə ˈfjʊriəs peɪs/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

adornment noun US /əˈdɔːrnmənt/

a decoration of color or interest that is added to relieve plainness

From this reading “The night was fast closing in, when he returned homeward: laden with flowers which he had culled, with peculiar care, for the adornment of the sick chamber.”

arrives verb US /ərˈaɪvz/

third-person singular of “arrive” — reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress

From this reading “TO A YOUNG GENTLEMAN WHO NOW ARRIVES UPON THE SCENE; AND A NEW ADVENTURE WHICH HAPPENED TO OLIVER It was almost too much happiness to bear.”

awaken verb US /əˈweɪkən/

cause to become awake or conscious

From this reading “He had scarcely the power of understanding anything that had passed, until, after a long ramble in the quiet evening air, a burst of tears came to his relief, and he seemed to awaken, all at once, to a full sense of the joyful change that had occurred, and the almost insupportable load of anguish which had been taken from his breast.”

culled verb US /kʌld/

past form of “cull” — remove something that has been rejected

From this reading “The night was fast closing in, when he returned homeward: laden with flowers which he had culled, with peculiar care, for the adornment of the sick chamber.”

insupportable adjective US /ˌɪnsəˈpɔːrtəbəl/

incapable of being justified or explained

From this reading “He had scarcely the power of understanding anything that had passed, until, after a long ramble in the quiet evening air, a burst of tears came to his relief, and he seemed to awaken, all at once, to a full sense of the joyful change that had occurred, and the almost insupportable load of anguish which had been taken from his breast.”

joyful adjective US /ˈdʒɔɪfəl/

full of or producing joy

From this reading “He had scarcely the power of understanding anything that had passed, until, after a long ramble in the quiet evening air, a burst of tears came to his relief, and he seemed to awaken, all at once, to a full sense of the joyful change that had occurred, and the almost insupportable load of anguish which had been taken from his breast.”

ramble verb US /ˈræmbəl/

continue talking or writing in a desultory manner

From this reading “He had scarcely the power of understanding anything that had passed, until, after a long ramble in the quiet evening air, a burst of tears came to his relief, and he seemed to awaken, all at once, to a full sense of the joyful change that had occurred, and the almost insupportable load of anguish which had been taken from his breast.”

stunned adjective US /stʌnd/

filled with the emotional impact of overwhelming surprise or shock

From this reading “Oliver felt stunned and stupefied by the unexpected intelligence; he could not weep, or speak, or rest.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

almost insupportable adverb + adjective

In this reading “He had scarcely the power of understanding anything that had passed, until, after a long ramble in the quiet evening air, a burst of tears came to his relief, and he seemed to awaken, all at once, to a full sense of the joyful change that had occurred, and the almost insupportable load of anguish which had been taken from his breast.”

furious pace adjective + noun

In this reading “As he walked briskly along the road, he heard behind him, the noise of some vehicle, approaching at a furious pace.”

along the road preposition + article + noun counted as “along … road”

In this reading “As he walked briskly along the road, he heard behind him, the noise of some vehicle, approaching at a furious pace.”

YOUNG GENTLEMAN adjective + noun

In this reading “TO A YOUNG GENTLEMAN WHO NOW ARRIVES UPON THE SCENE; AND A NEW ADVENTURE WHICH HAPPENED TO OLIVER It was almost too much happiness to bear.”

sick chamber adjective + noun

In this reading “The night was fast closing in, when he returned homeward: laden with flowers which he had culled, with peculiar care, for the adornment of the sick chamber.”

at once preposition + adverb

without delay or hesitation; with no time intervening

In this reading “He had scarcely the power of understanding anything that had passed, until, after a long ramble in the quiet evening air, a burst of tears came to his relief, and he seemed to awaken, all at once, to a full sense of the joyful change that had occurred, and the almost insupportable load of anguish which had been taken from his breast.”

returned homeward verb + particle counted as “return homeward”

In this reading “The night was fast closing in, when he returned homeward: laden with flowers which he had culled, with peculiar care, for the adornment of the sick chamber.”

UPON THE SCENE preposition + article + noun counted as “upon … scene”

In this reading “TO A YOUNG GENTLEMAN WHO NOW ARRIVES UPON THE SCENE; AND A NEW ADVENTURE WHICH HAPPENED TO OLIVER It was almost too much happiness to bear.”

All words in this reading · 104

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading TO A YOUNG GENTLEMAN WHO NOW ARRIVES UPON THE SCENE; AND A NEW ADVENTURE WHICH HAPPENED TO OLIVER It was almost too much happiness to bear.

adornmentnounUS /əˈdɔːrnmənt/

a decoration of color or interest that is added to relieve plainness

From this reading The night was fast closing in, when he returned homeward: laden with flowers which he had culled, with peculiar care, for the adornment of the sick chamber.

ADVENTUREverbUS /ædˈventʃər/

take a risk in the hope of a favorable outcome

From this reading TO A YOUNG GENTLEMAN WHO NOW ARRIVES UPON THE SCENE; AND A NEW ADVENTURE WHICH HAPPENED TO OLIVER It was almost too much happiness to bear.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading He had scarcely the power of understanding anything that had passed, until, after a long ramble in the quiet evening air, a burst of tears came to his relief, and he seemed to awaken, all at once, to a full sense of the joyful change that had occurred, and the almost insupportable load of anguish which had been taken from his breast.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading He had scarcely the power of understanding anything that had passed, until, after a long ramble in the quiet evening air, a burst of tears came to his relief, and he seemed to awaken, all at once, to a full sense of the joyful change that had occurred, and the almost insupportable load of anguish which had been taken from his breast.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading He had scarcely the power of understanding anything that had passed, until, after a long ramble in the quiet evening air, a burst of tears came to his relief, and he seemed to awaken, all at once, to a full sense of the joyful change that had occurred, and the almost insupportable load of anguish which had been taken from his breast.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading TO A YOUNG GENTLEMAN WHO NOW ARRIVES UPON THE SCENE; AND A NEW ADVENTURE WHICH HAPPENED TO OLIVER It was almost too much happiness to bear.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading As he walked briskly along the road, he heard behind him, the noise of some vehicle, approaching at a furious pace.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading TO A YOUNG GENTLEMAN WHO NOW ARRIVES UPON THE SCENE; AND A NEW ADVENTURE WHICH HAPPENED TO OLIVER It was almost too much happiness to bear.

anguishnounUS /ˈæŋɡwɪʃ/

extreme mental distress

From this reading He had scarcely the power of understanding anything that had passed, until, after a long ramble in the quiet evening air, a burst of tears came to his relief, and he seemed to awaken, all at once, to a full sense of the joyful change that had occurred, and the almost insupportable load of anguish which had been taken from his breast.

anythingpronounUS /ˈeniθɪŋ/

any thing at all

From this reading He had scarcely the power of understanding anything that had passed, until, after a long ramble in the quiet evening air, a burst of tears came to his relief, and he seemed to awaken, all at once, to a full sense of the joyful change that had occurred, and the almost insupportable load of anguish which had been taken from his breast.

approachingnounUS /əˈproʊtʃɪŋ/

the event of one object coming closer to another

From this reading As he walked briskly along the road, he heard behind him, the noise of some vehicle, approaching at a furious pace.

ARRIVESverbUS /ərˈaɪvz/

third-person singular of “arrive” — reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress

From this reading TO A YOUNG GENTLEMAN WHO NOW ARRIVES UPON THE SCENE; AND A NEW ADVENTURE WHICH HAPPENED TO OLIVER It was almost too much happiness to bear.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As he walked briskly along the road, he heard behind him, the noise of some vehicle, approaching at a furious pace.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He had scarcely the power of understanding anything that had passed, until, after a long ramble in the quiet evening air, a burst of tears came to his relief, and he seemed to awaken, all at once, to a full sense of the joyful change that had occurred, and the almost insupportable load of anguish which had been taken from his breast.

awakenverbUS /əˈweɪkən/

cause to become awake or conscious

From this reading He had scarcely the power of understanding anything that had passed, until, after a long ramble in the quiet evening air, a burst of tears came to his relief, and he seemed to awaken, all at once, to a full sense of the joyful change that had occurred, and the almost insupportable load of anguish which had been taken from his breast.

bearverbUS /ber/

have

From this reading TO A YOUNG GENTLEMAN WHO NOW ARRIVES UPON THE SCENE; AND A NEW ADVENTURE WHICH HAPPENED TO OLIVER It was almost too much happiness to bear.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading He had scarcely the power of understanding anything that had passed, until, after a long ramble in the quiet evening air, a burst of tears came to his relief, and he seemed to awaken, all at once, to a full sense of the joyful change that had occurred, and the almost insupportable load of anguish which had been taken from his breast.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading As he walked briskly along the road, he heard behind him, the noise of some vehicle, approaching at a furious pace.

breastnounUS /brest/

the front of the trunk from the neck to the abdomen

From this reading He had scarcely the power of understanding anything that had passed, until, after a long ramble in the quiet evening air, a burst of tears came to his relief, and he seemed to awaken, all at once, to a full sense of the joyful change that had occurred, and the almost insupportable load of anguish which had been taken from his breast.

brisklyadverbUS /ˈbrɪskli/

in a brisk manner

From this reading As he walked briskly along the road, he heard behind him, the noise of some vehicle, approaching at a furious pace.

burstverbUS /bɜːrst/

come open suddenly and violently, as if from internal pressure

From this reading He had scarcely the power of understanding anything that had passed, until, after a long ramble in the quiet evening air, a burst of tears came to his relief, and he seemed to awaken, all at once, to a full sense of the joyful change that had occurred, and the almost insupportable load of anguish which had been taken from his breast.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Oliver felt stunned and stupefied by the unexpected intelligence; he could not weep, or speak, or rest.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading He had scarcely the power of understanding anything that had passed, until, after a long ramble in the quiet evening air, a burst of tears came to his relief, and he seemed to awaken, all at once, to a full sense of the joyful change that had occurred, and the almost insupportable load of anguish which had been taken from his breast.

carenounUS /ker/

the work of providing treatment for or attending to someone or something

From this reading The night was fast closing in, when he returned homeward: laden with flowers which he had culled, with peculiar care, for the adornment of the sick chamber.

chambernounUS /ˈtʃeɪmbər/

a natural or artificial enclosed space

From this reading The night was fast closing in, when he returned homeward: laden with flowers which he had culled, with peculiar care, for the adornment of the sick chamber.

changeverbUS /tʃeɪndʒ/

cause to change; make different; cause a transformation

From this reading He had scarcely the power of understanding anything that had passed, until, after a long ramble in the quiet evening air, a burst of tears came to his relief, and he seemed to awaken, all at once, to a full sense of the joyful change that had occurred, and the almost insupportable load of anguish which had been taken from his breast.

closingnounUS /ˈkloʊzɪŋ/

the act of closing something

From this reading The night was fast closing in, when he returned homeward: laden with flowers which he had culled, with peculiar care, for the adornment of the sick chamber.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Oliver felt stunned and stupefied by the unexpected intelligence; he could not weep, or speak, or rest.

culledverbUS /kʌld/

past form of “cull” — remove something that has been rejected

From this reading The night was fast closing in, when he returned homeward: laden with flowers which he had culled, with peculiar care, for the adornment of the sick chamber.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading He had scarcely the power of understanding anything that had passed, until, after a long ramble in the quiet evening air, a burst of tears came to his relief, and he seemed to awaken, all at once, to a full sense of the joyful change that had occurred, and the almost insupportable load of anguish which had been taken from his breast.

fastadverbUS /fæst/

quickly or rapidly (often used as a combining form)

From this reading The night was fast closing in, when he returned homeward: laden with flowers which he had culled, with peculiar care, for the adornment of the sick chamber.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading Oliver felt stunned and stupefied by the unexpected intelligence; he could not weep, or speak, or rest.

flowersnounUS /ˈflaʊərz/

plural of “flower” — a plant cultivated for its blooms or blossoms

From this reading The night was fast closing in, when he returned homeward: laden with flowers which he had culled, with peculiar care, for the adornment of the sick chamber.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The night was fast closing in, when he returned homeward: laden with flowers which he had culled, with peculiar care, for the adornment of the sick chamber.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading He had scarcely the power of understanding anything that had passed, until, after a long ramble in the quiet evening air, a burst of tears came to his relief, and he seemed to awaken, all at once, to a full sense of the joyful change that had occurred, and the almost insupportable load of anguish which had been taken from his breast.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading He had scarcely the power of understanding anything that had passed, until, after a long ramble in the quiet evening air, a burst of tears came to his relief, and he seemed to awaken, all at once, to a full sense of the joyful change that had occurred, and the almost insupportable load of anguish which had been taken from his breast.

furiousadjectiveUS /ˈfjʊriəs/

marked by extreme and violent energy

From this reading As he walked briskly along the road, he heard behind him, the noise of some vehicle, approaching at a furious pace.

GENTLEMANnounUS /ˈdʒentəlmən/

a man of refinement

From this reading TO A YOUNG GENTLEMAN WHO NOW ARRIVES UPON THE SCENE; AND A NEW ADVENTURE WHICH HAPPENED TO OLIVER It was almost too much happiness to bear.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He had scarcely the power of understanding anything that had passed, until, after a long ramble in the quiet evening air, a burst of tears came to his relief, and he seemed to awaken, all at once, to a full sense of the joyful change that had occurred, and the almost insupportable load of anguish which had been taken from his breast.

HAPPENEDverbUS /ˈhæpənd/

past form of “happen” — come to pass

From this reading TO A YOUNG GENTLEMAN WHO NOW ARRIVES UPON THE SCENE; AND A NEW ADVENTURE WHICH HAPPENED TO OLIVER It was almost too much happiness to bear.

happinessnounUS /ˈhæpinəs/

state of well-being characterized by emotions ranging from contentment to intense joy

From this reading TO A YOUNG GENTLEMAN WHO NOW ARRIVES UPON THE SCENE; AND A NEW ADVENTURE WHICH HAPPENED TO OLIVER It was almost too much happiness to bear.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Oliver felt stunned and stupefied by the unexpected intelligence; he could not weep, or speak, or rest.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading As he walked briskly along the road, he heard behind him, the noise of some vehicle, approaching at a furious pace.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading As he walked briskly along the road, he heard behind him, the noise of some vehicle, approaching at a furious pace.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He had scarcely the power of understanding anything that had passed, until, after a long ramble in the quiet evening air, a burst of tears came to his relief, and he seemed to awaken, all at once, to a full sense of the joyful change that had occurred, and the almost insupportable load of anguish which had been taken from his breast.

homewardadverbUS /ˈhoʊmwərd/

toward home

From this reading The night was fast closing in, when he returned homeward: laden with flowers which he had culled, with peculiar care, for the adornment of the sick chamber.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He had scarcely the power of understanding anything that had passed, until, after a long ramble in the quiet evening air, a burst of tears came to his relief, and he seemed to awaken, all at once, to a full sense of the joyful change that had occurred, and the almost insupportable load of anguish which had been taken from his breast.

insupportableadjectiveUS /ˌɪnsəˈpɔːrtəbəl/

incapable of being justified or explained

From this reading He had scarcely the power of understanding anything that had passed, until, after a long ramble in the quiet evening air, a burst of tears came to his relief, and he seemed to awaken, all at once, to a full sense of the joyful change that had occurred, and the almost insupportable load of anguish which had been taken from his breast.

intelligencenounUS /ˌɪnˈtelədʒəns/

the ability to comprehend; to understand and profit from experience

From this reading Oliver felt stunned and stupefied by the unexpected intelligence; he could not weep, or speak, or rest.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading TO A YOUNG GENTLEMAN WHO NOW ARRIVES UPON THE SCENE; AND A NEW ADVENTURE WHICH HAPPENED TO OLIVER It was almost too much happiness to bear.

joyfuladjectiveUS /ˈdʒɔɪfəl/

full of or producing joy

From this reading He had scarcely the power of understanding anything that had passed, until, after a long ramble in the quiet evening air, a burst of tears came to his relief, and he seemed to awaken, all at once, to a full sense of the joyful change that had occurred, and the almost insupportable load of anguish which had been taken from his breast.

ladenadjectiveUS /ˈleɪdən/

filled with a great quantity

From this reading The night was fast closing in, when he returned homeward: laden with flowers which he had culled, with peculiar care, for the adornment of the sick chamber.

loadnounUS /loʊd/

weight to be borne or conveyed

From this reading He had scarcely the power of understanding anything that had passed, until, after a long ramble in the quiet evening air, a burst of tears came to his relief, and he seemed to awaken, all at once, to a full sense of the joyful change that had occurred, and the almost insupportable load of anguish which had been taken from his breast.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading He had scarcely the power of understanding anything that had passed, until, after a long ramble in the quiet evening air, a burst of tears came to his relief, and he seemed to awaken, all at once, to a full sense of the joyful change that had occurred, and the almost insupportable load of anguish which had been taken from his breast.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading TO A YOUNG GENTLEMAN WHO NOW ARRIVES UPON THE SCENE; AND A NEW ADVENTURE WHICH HAPPENED TO OLIVER It was almost too much happiness to bear.

NEWadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading TO A YOUNG GENTLEMAN WHO NOW ARRIVES UPON THE SCENE; AND A NEW ADVENTURE WHICH HAPPENED TO OLIVER It was almost too much happiness to bear.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading The night was fast closing in, when he returned homeward: laden with flowers which he had culled, with peculiar care, for the adornment of the sick chamber.

noisenounUS /nɔɪz/

sound of any kind (especially unintelligible or dissonant sound)

From this reading As he walked briskly along the road, he heard behind him, the noise of some vehicle, approaching at a furious pace.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Oliver felt stunned and stupefied by the unexpected intelligence; he could not weep, or speak, or rest.

NOWadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading TO A YOUNG GENTLEMAN WHO NOW ARRIVES UPON THE SCENE; AND A NEW ADVENTURE WHICH HAPPENED TO OLIVER It was almost too much happiness to bear.

occurredverbUS /əˈkɜːrd/

inflected form of “occur” — come to pass

From this reading He had scarcely the power of understanding anything that had passed, until, after a long ramble in the quiet evening air, a burst of tears came to his relief, and he seemed to awaken, all at once, to a full sense of the joyful change that had occurred, and the almost insupportable load of anguish which had been taken from his breast.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He had scarcely the power of understanding anything that had passed, until, after a long ramble in the quiet evening air, a burst of tears came to his relief, and he seemed to awaken, all at once, to a full sense of the joyful change that had occurred, and the almost insupportable load of anguish which had been taken from his breast.

OLIVERnounUS /ˈɑːləvər/

United States jazz musician who influenced the style of Louis Armstrong (1885-1938)

From this reading TO A YOUNG GENTLEMAN WHO NOW ARRIVES UPON THE SCENE; AND A NEW ADVENTURE WHICH HAPPENED TO OLIVER It was almost too much happiness to bear.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading He had scarcely the power of understanding anything that had passed, until, after a long ramble in the quiet evening air, a burst of tears came to his relief, and he seemed to awaken, all at once, to a full sense of the joyful change that had occurred, and the almost insupportable load of anguish which had been taken from his breast.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Oliver felt stunned and stupefied by the unexpected intelligence; he could not weep, or speak, or rest.

pacenounUS /peɪs/

the rate of moving (especially walking or running)

From this reading As he walked briskly along the road, he heard behind him, the noise of some vehicle, approaching at a furious pace.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading He had scarcely the power of understanding anything that had passed, until, after a long ramble in the quiet evening air, a burst of tears came to his relief, and he seemed to awaken, all at once, to a full sense of the joyful change that had occurred, and the almost insupportable load of anguish which had been taken from his breast.

peculiaradjectiveUS /pəˈkjuːljər/

beyond or deviating from the usual or expected

From this reading The night was fast closing in, when he returned homeward: laden with flowers which he had culled, with peculiar care, for the adornment of the sick chamber.

powernounUS /ˈpaʊər/

possession of controlling influence

From this reading He had scarcely the power of understanding anything that had passed, until, after a long ramble in the quiet evening air, a burst of tears came to his relief, and he seemed to awaken, all at once, to a full sense of the joyful change that had occurred, and the almost insupportable load of anguish which had been taken from his breast.

quietadjectiveUS /ˈkwaɪət/

characterized by an absence or near absence of agitation or activity

From this reading He had scarcely the power of understanding anything that had passed, until, after a long ramble in the quiet evening air, a burst of tears came to his relief, and he seemed to awaken, all at once, to a full sense of the joyful change that had occurred, and the almost insupportable load of anguish which had been taken from his breast.

rambleverbUS /ˈræmbəl/

continue talking or writing in a desultory manner

From this reading He had scarcely the power of understanding anything that had passed, until, after a long ramble in the quiet evening air, a burst of tears came to his relief, and he seemed to awaken, all at once, to a full sense of the joyful change that had occurred, and the almost insupportable load of anguish which had been taken from his breast.

reliefnounUS /rɪˈliːf/

the feeling that comes when something burdensome is removed or reduced

From this reading He had scarcely the power of understanding anything that had passed, until, after a long ramble in the quiet evening air, a burst of tears came to his relief, and he seemed to awaken, all at once, to a full sense of the joyful change that had occurred, and the almost insupportable load of anguish which had been taken from his breast.

restverbUS /rest/

not move; be in a resting position

From this reading Oliver felt stunned and stupefied by the unexpected intelligence; he could not weep, or speak, or rest.

returnedverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrnd/

past form of “return” — go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading The night was fast closing in, when he returned homeward: laden with flowers which he had culled, with peculiar care, for the adornment of the sick chamber.

roadnounUS /roʊd/

an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation

From this reading As he walked briskly along the road, he heard behind him, the noise of some vehicle, approaching at a furious pace.

scarcelyadverbUS /ˈskersli/

only a very short time before

From this reading He had scarcely the power of understanding anything that had passed, until, after a long ramble in the quiet evening air, a burst of tears came to his relief, and he seemed to awaken, all at once, to a full sense of the joyful change that had occurred, and the almost insupportable load of anguish which had been taken from his breast.

SCENEnounUS /siːn/

the place where some action occurs

From this reading TO A YOUNG GENTLEMAN WHO NOW ARRIVES UPON THE SCENE; AND A NEW ADVENTURE WHICH HAPPENED TO OLIVER It was almost too much happiness to bear.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading He had scarcely the power of understanding anything that had passed, until, after a long ramble in the quiet evening air, a burst of tears came to his relief, and he seemed to awaken, all at once, to a full sense of the joyful change that had occurred, and the almost insupportable load of anguish which had been taken from his breast.

sensenounUS /sens/

a general conscious awareness

From this reading He had scarcely the power of understanding anything that had passed, until, after a long ramble in the quiet evening air, a burst of tears came to his relief, and he seemed to awaken, all at once, to a full sense of the joyful change that had occurred, and the almost insupportable load of anguish which had been taken from his breast.

sickadjectiveUS /sɪk/

affected by an impairment of normal physical or mental function

From this reading The night was fast closing in, when he returned homeward: laden with flowers which he had culled, with peculiar care, for the adornment of the sick chamber.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading As he walked briskly along the road, he heard behind him, the noise of some vehicle, approaching at a furious pace.

speakverbUS /spiːk/

express in speech

From this reading Oliver felt stunned and stupefied by the unexpected intelligence; he could not weep, or speak, or rest.

stunnedadjectiveUS /stʌnd/

filled with the emotional impact of overwhelming surprise or shock

From this reading Oliver felt stunned and stupefied by the unexpected intelligence; he could not weep, or speak, or rest.

stupefiedadjective

as if struck dumb with astonishment and surprise

From this reading Oliver felt stunned and stupefied by the unexpected intelligence; he could not weep, or speak, or rest.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading He had scarcely the power of understanding anything that had passed, until, after a long ramble in the quiet evening air, a burst of tears came to his relief, and he seemed to awaken, all at once, to a full sense of the joyful change that had occurred, and the almost insupportable load of anguish which had been taken from his breast.

tearsnounUS /terz/

the process of shedding tears (usually accompanied by sobs or other inarticulate sounds)

From this reading He had scarcely the power of understanding anything that had passed, until, after a long ramble in the quiet evening air, a burst of tears came to his relief, and he seemed to awaken, all at once, to a full sense of the joyful change that had occurred, and the almost insupportable load of anguish which had been taken from his breast.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He had scarcely the power of understanding anything that had passed, until, after a long ramble in the quiet evening air, a burst of tears came to his relief, and he seemed to awaken, all at once, to a full sense of the joyful change that had occurred, and the almost insupportable load of anguish which had been taken from his breast.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading TO A YOUNG GENTLEMAN WHO NOW ARRIVES UPON THE SCENE; AND A NEW ADVENTURE WHICH HAPPENED TO OLIVER It was almost too much happiness to bear.

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading TO A YOUNG GENTLEMAN WHO NOW ARRIVES UPON THE SCENE; AND A NEW ADVENTURE WHICH HAPPENED TO OLIVER It was almost too much happiness to bear.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading TO A YOUNG GENTLEMAN WHO NOW ARRIVES UPON THE SCENE; AND A NEW ADVENTURE WHICH HAPPENED TO OLIVER It was almost too much happiness to bear.

understandingnounUS /ˌʌndərˈstændɪŋ/

the cognitive condition of someone who understands

From this reading He had scarcely the power of understanding anything that had passed, until, after a long ramble in the quiet evening air, a burst of tears came to his relief, and he seemed to awaken, all at once, to a full sense of the joyful change that had occurred, and the almost insupportable load of anguish which had been taken from his breast.

unexpectedadjectiveUS /ˌʌnɪkˈspektɪd/

not expected or anticipated

From this reading Oliver felt stunned and stupefied by the unexpected intelligence; he could not weep, or speak, or rest.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading He had scarcely the power of understanding anything that had passed, until, after a long ramble in the quiet evening air, a burst of tears came to his relief, and he seemed to awaken, all at once, to a full sense of the joyful change that had occurred, and the almost insupportable load of anguish which had been taken from his breast.

UPONprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading TO A YOUNG GENTLEMAN WHO NOW ARRIVES UPON THE SCENE; AND A NEW ADVENTURE WHICH HAPPENED TO OLIVER It was almost too much happiness to bear.

vehiclenounUS /ˈviːhɪkəl/

a conveyance that transports people or objects

From this reading As he walked briskly along the road, he heard behind him, the noise of some vehicle, approaching at a furious pace.

walkedverbUS /wɔːkt/

past form of “walk” — use one's feet to advance; advance by steps

From this reading As he walked briskly along the road, he heard behind him, the noise of some vehicle, approaching at a furious pace.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading TO A YOUNG GENTLEMAN WHO NOW ARRIVES UPON THE SCENE; AND A NEW ADVENTURE WHICH HAPPENED TO OLIVER It was almost too much happiness to bear.

weepverbUS /wiːp/

shed tears because of sadness, rage, or pain

From this reading Oliver felt stunned and stupefied by the unexpected intelligence; he could not weep, or speak, or rest.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading The night was fast closing in, when he returned homeward: laden with flowers which he had culled, with peculiar care, for the adornment of the sick chamber.

WHICHpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading TO A YOUNG GENTLEMAN WHO NOW ARRIVES UPON THE SCENE; AND A NEW ADVENTURE WHICH HAPPENED TO OLIVER It was almost too much happiness to bear.

WHOpronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading TO A YOUNG GENTLEMAN WHO NOW ARRIVES UPON THE SCENE; AND A NEW ADVENTURE WHICH HAPPENED TO OLIVER It was almost too much happiness to bear.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The night was fast closing in, when he returned homeward: laden with flowers which he had culled, with peculiar care, for the adornment of the sick chamber.

YOUNGadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading TO A YOUNG GENTLEMAN WHO NOW ARRIVES UPON THE SCENE; AND A NEW ADVENTURE WHICH HAPPENED TO OLIVER It was almost too much happiness to bear.

Chapter 26 of Cruikshank's Water Colours by George [Illustrator] Cruikshank holds 159 sentences, grouped into 32 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 26 of Cruikshank's Water Colours contain?

Chapter 26 holds 159 sentences of Cruikshank's Water Colours, unabridged, divided into 32 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 26 of Cruikshank's Water Colours by George [Illustrator] Cruikshank exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 159 sentences, grouped into 32 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 26 of Cruikshank's Water Colours?

Work through the 32 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 32 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 26 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 26 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Cruikshank's Water Colours

Common questions about reading Cruikshank's Water Colours by George [Illustrator] Cruikshank on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Cruikshank's Water Colours?

Yes. All 11394 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #49683 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Cruikshank's Water Colours is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #49683, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Cruikshank's Water Colours take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2279 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Cruikshank's Water Colours section by section

How to work through Cruikshank's Water Colours section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Cruikshank's Water Colours to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Cruikshank's Water Colours

Words and structures a reader meets early in Cruikshank's Water Colours, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Characterise
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cruikshank's Water Colours; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Three
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cruikshank's Water Colours; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Suites
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cruikshank's Water Colours; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Original
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cruikshank's Water Colours; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.