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Cæsar or Nothing
Cæsar or Nothing

Chapter X

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Context Illustration Reading 1/81 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
XXIII.
THE ‘SCUTCHEON OF A CHURCH “Susanna Marchmont,” Cæsar wrote to his friend Alzugaray, “is a beautiful woman, rich, and apparently intelligent.
She has given me to understand that she feels a certain inclination for me, and if I please her well enough, she will get a divorce and marry me.
“I have discovered the reasons for her inclination, first in a desire to revenge herself on her husband by marrying the brother of the woman he has fallen in love with; secondly, in my not having made love to her, like the majority of the men she has known.
“Really, Susanna is a beautiful woman; but whereas other women gain by being looked at and listened to, with her it is not so.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Cæsar or Nothing

Chapter X

Reading 1/81 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
XXIII.
Line 2
THE ‘SCUTCHEON OF A CHURCH “Susanna Marchmont,” Cæsar wrote to his friend Alzugaray, “is a beautiful woman, rich, and apparently intelligent.
Line 3
She has given me to understand that she feels a certain inclination for me, and if I please her well enough, she will get a divorce and marry me.
Line 4
“I have discovered the reasons for her inclination, first in a desire to revenge herself on her husband by marrying the brother of the woman he has fallen in love with; secondly, in my not having made love to her, like the majority of the men she has known.
Line 5
“Really, Susanna is a beautiful woman; but whereas other women gain by being looked at and listened to, with her it is not so.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Being auxiliary verb US /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading ““Really, Susanna is a beautiful woman; but whereas other women gain by being looked at and listened to, with her it is not so.”

First noun US /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading ““I have discovered the reasons for her inclination, first in a desire to revenge herself on her husband by marrying the brother of the woman he has fallen in love with; secondly, in my not having made love to her, like the majority of the men she has known.”

Has auxiliary verb US /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “She has given me to understand that she feels a certain inclination for me, and if I please her well enough, she will get a divorce and marry me.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading ““I have discovered the reasons for her inclination, first in a desire to revenge herself on her husband by marrying the brother of the woman he has fallen in love with; secondly, in my not having made love to her, like the majority of the men she has known.”

Having auxiliary verb US /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading ““I have discovered the reasons for her inclination, first in a desire to revenge herself on her husband by marrying the brother of the woman he has fallen in love with; secondly, in my not having made love to her, like the majority of the men she has known.”

Herself pronoun US /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading ““I have discovered the reasons for her inclination, first in a desire to revenge herself on her husband by marrying the brother of the woman he has fallen in love with; secondly, in my not having made love to her, like the majority of the men she has known.”

Looked noun US /looked/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading ““Really, Susanna is a beautiful woman; but whereas other women gain by being looked at and listened to, with her it is not so.”

Reasons noun US /ˈreasons/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading ““I have discovered the reasons for her inclination, first in a desire to revenge herself on her husband by marrying the brother of the woman he has fallen in love with; secondly, in my not having made love to her, like the majority of the men she has known.”

Understand noun US /understand/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “She has given me to understand that she feels a certain inclination for me, and if I please her well enough, she will get a divorce and marry me.”

Well noun US /well/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “She has given me to understand that she feels a certain inclination for me, and if I please her well enough, she will get a divorce and marry me.”

Whereas conjunction US /weˈræz/

in contrast with the fact that

From this reading ““Really, Susanna is a beautiful woman; but whereas other women gain by being looked at and listened to, with her it is not so.”

All words in this reading · 79

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE ‘SCUTCHEON OF A CHURCH “Susanna Marchmont,” Cæsar wrote to his friend Alzugaray, “is a beautiful woman, rich, and apparently intelligent.

Alzugaray

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE ‘SCUTCHEON OF A CHURCH “Susanna Marchmont,” Cæsar wrote to his friend Alzugaray, “is a beautiful woman, rich, and apparently intelligent.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE ‘SCUTCHEON OF A CHURCH “Susanna Marchmont,” Cæsar wrote to his friend Alzugaray, “is a beautiful woman, rich, and apparently intelligent.

apparently

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE ‘SCUTCHEON OF A CHURCH “Susanna Marchmont,” Cæsar wrote to his friend Alzugaray, “is a beautiful woman, rich, and apparently intelligent.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading “Really, Susanna is a beautiful woman; but whereas other women gain by being looked at and listened to, with her it is not so.

beautiful

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE ‘SCUTCHEON OF A CHURCH “Susanna Marchmont,” Cæsar wrote to his friend Alzugaray, “is a beautiful woman, rich, and apparently intelligent.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading “Really, Susanna is a beautiful woman; but whereas other women gain by being looked at and listened to, with her it is not so.

brother

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I have discovered the reasons for her inclination, first in a desire to revenge herself on her husband by marrying the brother of the woman he has fallen in love with; secondly, in my not having made love to her, like the majority of the men she has known.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading “Really, Susanna is a beautiful woman; but whereas other women gain by being looked at and listened to, with her it is not so.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading “I have discovered the reasons for her inclination, first in a desire to revenge herself on her husband by marrying the brother of the woman he has fallen in love with; secondly, in my not having made love to her, like the majority of the men she has known.

certain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She has given me to understand that she feels a certain inclination for me, and if I please her well enough, she will get a divorce and marry me.

CHURCH

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE ‘SCUTCHEON OF A CHURCH “Susanna Marchmont,” Cæsar wrote to his friend Alzugaray, “is a beautiful woman, rich, and apparently intelligent.

Cæsar

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE ‘SCUTCHEON OF A CHURCH “Susanna Marchmont,” Cæsar wrote to his friend Alzugaray, “is a beautiful woman, rich, and apparently intelligent.

desire

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I have discovered the reasons for her inclination, first in a desire to revenge herself on her husband by marrying the brother of the woman he has fallen in love with; secondly, in my not having made love to her, like the majority of the men she has known.

discovered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I have discovered the reasons for her inclination, first in a desire to revenge herself on her husband by marrying the brother of the woman he has fallen in love with; secondly, in my not having made love to her, like the majority of the men she has known.

divorce

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She has given me to understand that she feels a certain inclination for me, and if I please her well enough, she will get a divorce and marry me.

enough

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She has given me to understand that she feels a certain inclination for me, and if I please her well enough, she will get a divorce and marry me.

fallen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I have discovered the reasons for her inclination, first in a desire to revenge herself on her husband by marrying the brother of the woman he has fallen in love with; secondly, in my not having made love to her, like the majority of the men she has known.

feels

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She has given me to understand that she feels a certain inclination for me, and if I please her well enough, she will get a divorce and marry me.

firstnounUS /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “I have discovered the reasons for her inclination, first in a desire to revenge herself on her husband by marrying the brother of the woman he has fallen in love with; secondly, in my not having made love to her, like the majority of the men she has known.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading She has given me to understand that she feels a certain inclination for me, and if I please her well enough, she will get a divorce and marry me.

friend

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE ‘SCUTCHEON OF A CHURCH “Susanna Marchmont,” Cæsar wrote to his friend Alzugaray, “is a beautiful woman, rich, and apparently intelligent.

gain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Really, Susanna is a beautiful woman; but whereas other women gain by being looked at and listened to, with her it is not so.

get

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She has given me to understand that she feels a certain inclination for me, and if I please her well enough, she will get a divorce and marry me.

given

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She has given me to understand that she feels a certain inclination for me, and if I please her well enough, she will get a divorce and marry me.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading She has given me to understand that she feels a certain inclination for me, and if I please her well enough, she will get a divorce and marry me.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “I have discovered the reasons for her inclination, first in a desire to revenge herself on her husband by marrying the brother of the woman he has fallen in love with; secondly, in my not having made love to her, like the majority of the men she has known.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading “I have discovered the reasons for her inclination, first in a desire to revenge herself on her husband by marrying the brother of the woman he has fallen in love with; secondly, in my not having made love to her, like the majority of the men she has known.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “I have discovered the reasons for her inclination, first in a desire to revenge herself on her husband by marrying the brother of the woman he has fallen in love with; secondly, in my not having made love to her, like the majority of the men she has known.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading She has given me to understand that she feels a certain inclination for me, and if I please her well enough, she will get a divorce and marry me.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading “I have discovered the reasons for her inclination, first in a desire to revenge herself on her husband by marrying the brother of the woman he has fallen in love with; secondly, in my not having made love to her, like the majority of the men she has known.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading THE ‘SCUTCHEON OF A CHURCH “Susanna Marchmont,” Cæsar wrote to his friend Alzugaray, “is a beautiful woman, rich, and apparently intelligent.

husband

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I have discovered the reasons for her inclination, first in a desire to revenge herself on her husband by marrying the brother of the woman he has fallen in love with; secondly, in my not having made love to her, like the majority of the men she has known.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading She has given me to understand that she feels a certain inclination for me, and if I please her well enough, she will get a divorce and marry me.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading She has given me to understand that she feels a certain inclination for me, and if I please her well enough, she will get a divorce and marry me.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading “I have discovered the reasons for her inclination, first in a desire to revenge herself on her husband by marrying the brother of the woman he has fallen in love with; secondly, in my not having made love to her, like the majority of the men she has known.

inclination

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She has given me to understand that she feels a certain inclination for me, and if I please her well enough, she will get a divorce and marry me.

intelligent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE ‘SCUTCHEON OF A CHURCH “Susanna Marchmont,” Cæsar wrote to his friend Alzugaray, “is a beautiful woman, rich, and apparently intelligent.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE ‘SCUTCHEON OF A CHURCH “Susanna Marchmont,” Cæsar wrote to his friend Alzugaray, “is a beautiful woman, rich, and apparently intelligent.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading “Really, Susanna is a beautiful woman; but whereas other women gain by being looked at and listened to, with her it is not so.

known

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I have discovered the reasons for her inclination, first in a desire to revenge herself on her husband by marrying the brother of the woman he has fallen in love with; secondly, in my not having made love to her, like the majority of the men she has known.

like

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I have discovered the reasons for her inclination, first in a desire to revenge herself on her husband by marrying the brother of the woman he has fallen in love with; secondly, in my not having made love to her, like the majority of the men she has known.

listened

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Really, Susanna is a beautiful woman; but whereas other women gain by being looked at and listened to, with her it is not so.

lookednounUS /looked/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Really, Susanna is a beautiful woman; but whereas other women gain by being looked at and listened to, with her it is not so.

love

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I have discovered the reasons for her inclination, first in a desire to revenge herself on her husband by marrying the brother of the woman he has fallen in love with; secondly, in my not having made love to her, like the majority of the men she has known.

made

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I have discovered the reasons for her inclination, first in a desire to revenge herself on her husband by marrying the brother of the woman he has fallen in love with; secondly, in my not having made love to her, like the majority of the men she has known.

majority

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I have discovered the reasons for her inclination, first in a desire to revenge herself on her husband by marrying the brother of the woman he has fallen in love with; secondly, in my not having made love to her, like the majority of the men she has known.

Marchmont

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE ‘SCUTCHEON OF A CHURCH “Susanna Marchmont,” Cæsar wrote to his friend Alzugaray, “is a beautiful woman, rich, and apparently intelligent.

marry

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She has given me to understand that she feels a certain inclination for me, and if I please her well enough, she will get a divorce and marry me.

marrying

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I have discovered the reasons for her inclination, first in a desire to revenge herself on her husband by marrying the brother of the woman he has fallen in love with; secondly, in my not having made love to her, like the majority of the men she has known.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading She has given me to understand that she feels a certain inclination for me, and if I please her well enough, she will get a divorce and marry me.

men

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I have discovered the reasons for her inclination, first in a desire to revenge herself on her husband by marrying the brother of the woman he has fallen in love with; secondly, in my not having made love to her, like the majority of the men she has known.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading “I have discovered the reasons for her inclination, first in a desire to revenge herself on her husband by marrying the brother of the woman he has fallen in love with; secondly, in my not having made love to her, like the majority of the men she has known.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading “I have discovered the reasons for her inclination, first in a desire to revenge herself on her husband by marrying the brother of the woman he has fallen in love with; secondly, in my not having made love to her, like the majority of the men she has known.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE ‘SCUTCHEON OF A CHURCH “Susanna Marchmont,” Cæsar wrote to his friend Alzugaray, “is a beautiful woman, rich, and apparently intelligent.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading “I have discovered the reasons for her inclination, first in a desire to revenge herself on her husband by marrying the brother of the woman he has fallen in love with; secondly, in my not having made love to her, like the majority of the men she has known.

other

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Really, Susanna is a beautiful woman; but whereas other women gain by being looked at and listened to, with her it is not so.

please

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She has given me to understand that she feels a certain inclination for me, and if I please her well enough, she will get a divorce and marry me.

Really

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Really, Susanna is a beautiful woman; but whereas other women gain by being looked at and listened to, with her it is not so.

reasonsnounUS /ˈreasons/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “I have discovered the reasons for her inclination, first in a desire to revenge herself on her husband by marrying the brother of the woman he has fallen in love with; secondly, in my not having made love to her, like the majority of the men she has known.

revenge

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I have discovered the reasons for her inclination, first in a desire to revenge herself on her husband by marrying the brother of the woman he has fallen in love with; secondly, in my not having made love to her, like the majority of the men she has known.

rich

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE ‘SCUTCHEON OF A CHURCH “Susanna Marchmont,” Cæsar wrote to his friend Alzugaray, “is a beautiful woman, rich, and apparently intelligent.

SCUTCHEON

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE ‘SCUTCHEON OF A CHURCH “Susanna Marchmont,” Cæsar wrote to his friend Alzugaray, “is a beautiful woman, rich, and apparently intelligent.

secondly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I have discovered the reasons for her inclination, first in a desire to revenge herself on her husband by marrying the brother of the woman he has fallen in love with; secondly, in my not having made love to her, like the majority of the men she has known.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She has given me to understand that she feels a certain inclination for me, and if I please her well enough, she will get a divorce and marry me.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading “Really, Susanna is a beautiful woman; but whereas other women gain by being looked at and listened to, with her it is not so.

Susanna

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE ‘SCUTCHEON OF A CHURCH “Susanna Marchmont,” Cæsar wrote to his friend Alzugaray, “is a beautiful woman, rich, and apparently intelligent.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading She has given me to understand that she feels a certain inclination for me, and if I please her well enough, she will get a divorce and marry me.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE ‘SCUTCHEON OF A CHURCH “Susanna Marchmont,” Cæsar wrote to his friend Alzugaray, “is a beautiful woman, rich, and apparently intelligent.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE ‘SCUTCHEON OF A CHURCH “Susanna Marchmont,” Cæsar wrote to his friend Alzugaray, “is a beautiful woman, rich, and apparently intelligent.

understandnounUS /understand/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading She has given me to understand that she feels a certain inclination for me, and if I please her well enough, she will get a divorce and marry me.

well

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She has given me to understand that she feels a certain inclination for me, and if I please her well enough, she will get a divorce and marry me.

whereasconjunctionUS /weˈræz/

in contrast with the fact that

From this reading “Really, Susanna is a beautiful woman; but whereas other women gain by being looked at and listened to, with her it is not so.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading She has given me to understand that she feels a certain inclination for me, and if I please her well enough, she will get a divorce and marry me.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading “I have discovered the reasons for her inclination, first in a desire to revenge herself on her husband by marrying the brother of the woman he has fallen in love with; secondly, in my not having made love to her, like the majority of the men she has known.

woman

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE ‘SCUTCHEON OF A CHURCH “Susanna Marchmont,” Cæsar wrote to his friend Alzugaray, “is a beautiful woman, rich, and apparently intelligent.

women

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Really, Susanna is a beautiful woman; but whereas other women gain by being looked at and listened to, with her it is not so.

wrote

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE ‘SCUTCHEON OF A CHURCH “Susanna Marchmont,” Cæsar wrote to his friend Alzugaray, “is a beautiful woman, rich, and apparently intelligent.

XXIII

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading XXIII.