Learn English through classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Cæsar's Column
Cæsar's Column

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Cæsar's Column is here in full — 78 sentences across 16 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Cæsar's Column
Context Illustration Reading 1/15 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE BROTHERHOOD I cannot give you, my dear brother, a detailed account of every day's occurrences, although I know that your love for me would make every incident of interest to you.
I shall, however, jot down my reflections on sheets, and send them to you as occasion serves.
The more I have seen, and the more I have conversed with Maximilian, the more clearly I perceive that the civilized world is in a desperate extremity.
This Brotherhood of Destruction, with its terrible purposes and its vast numbers, is a reality.
If the ruling class had to deal only with a brutalized peasantry, they might, as they did in other ages, trample them into animal-like inability to organize and defend themselves.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Cæsar's Column

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Cæsar's Column is here in full — 78 sentences across 16 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/15 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE BROTHERHOOD I cannot give you, my dear brother, a detailed account of every day's occurrences, although I know that your love for me would make every incident of interest to you.
Line 2
I shall, however, jot down my reflections on sheets, and send them to you as occasion serves.
/aɪ ʃæl ˌhaʊˈevər dʒɑːt daʊn maɪ rɪˈflekʃənz ɑːn ʃiːts ənd send ðem tuː juː æz əˈkeɪʒən sɜːrvz/
Line 3
The more I have seen, and the more I have conversed with Maximilian, the more clearly I perceive that the civilized world is in a desperate extremity.
Line 4
This Brotherhood of Destruction, with its terrible purposes and its vast numbers, is a reality.
/ðɪs ˈbrʌðərhʊd ʌv dɪˈstrʌkʃən wɪð ɪts ˈterəbəl ˈpɜːrpəsəz ənd ɪts væst ˈnʌmbərz ɪz ə ˌriːˈælətiː/
Line 5
If the ruling class had to deal only with a brutalized peasantry, they might, as they did in other ages, trample them into animal-like inability to organize and defend themselves.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

brutalized verb US /ˈbruːtəlaɪzd/

past form of “brutalize” — treat brutally

From this reading “If the ruling class had to deal only with a brutalized peasantry, they might, as they did in other ages, trample them into animal-like inability to organize and defend themselves.”

inability noun US /ˌɪnəˈbɪlɪti/

lack of ability (especially mental ability) to do something

From this reading “If the ruling class had to deal only with a brutalized peasantry, they might, as they did in other ages, trample them into animal-like inability to organize and defend themselves.”

jot noun US /dʒɑːt/

a brief (and hurriedly handwritten) note

From this reading “I shall, however, jot down my reflections on sheets, and send them to you as occasion serves.”

occurrences noun US /əˈkɜːrənsɪz/

plural of “occurrence” — an event that happens

From this reading “THE BROTHERHOOD I cannot give you, my dear brother, a detailed account of every day's occurrences, although I know that your love for me would make every incident of interest to you.”

organize verb US /ˈɔːrɡənaɪz/

create (as an entity)

From this reading “If the ruling class had to deal only with a brutalized peasantry, they might, as they did in other ages, trample them into animal-like inability to organize and defend themselves.”

peasantry noun US /ˈpezəntri/

the class of peasants

From this reading “If the ruling class had to deal only with a brutalized peasantry, they might, as they did in other ages, trample them into animal-like inability to organize and defend themselves.”

ruling noun US /ˈruːlɪŋ/

the reason for a court's judgment (as opposed to the decision itself)

From this reading “If the ruling class had to deal only with a brutalized peasantry, they might, as they did in other ages, trample them into animal-like inability to organize and defend themselves.”

trample verb US /ˈtræmpəl/

tread or stomp heavily or roughly

From this reading “If the ruling class had to deal only with a brutalized peasantry, they might, as they did in other ages, trample them into animal-like inability to organize and defend themselves.”

All words in this reading · 83

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE BROTHERHOOD I cannot give you, my dear brother, a detailed account of every day's occurrences, although I know that your love for me would make every incident of interest to you.

accountnounUS /əˈkaʊnt/

a record or narrative description of past events

From this reading THE BROTHERHOOD I cannot give you, my dear brother, a detailed account of every day's occurrences, although I know that your love for me would make every incident of interest to you.

agesnounUS /ˈeɪdʒəz/

plural of “age” — how long something has existed

From this reading If the ruling class had to deal only with a brutalized peasantry, they might, as they did in other ages, trample them into animal-like inability to organize and defend themselves.

althoughconjunctionUS /ˌɔːlˈðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading THE BROTHERHOOD I cannot give you, my dear brother, a detailed account of every day's occurrences, although I know that your love for me would make every incident of interest to you.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I shall, however, jot down my reflections on sheets, and send them to you as occasion serves.

animal-like

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If the ruling class had to deal only with a brutalized peasantry, they might, as they did in other ages, trample them into animal-like inability to organize and defend themselves.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading I shall, however, jot down my reflections on sheets, and send them to you as occasion serves.

brothernounUS /ˈbrʌðər/

a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading THE BROTHERHOOD I cannot give you, my dear brother, a detailed account of every day's occurrences, although I know that your love for me would make every incident of interest to you.

BROTHERHOODnounUS /ˈbrʌðərhʊd/

the kinship relation between a male offspring and the siblings

From this reading THE BROTHERHOOD I cannot give you, my dear brother, a detailed account of every day's occurrences, although I know that your love for me would make every incident of interest to you.

brutalizedverbUS /ˈbruːtəlaɪzd/

past form of “brutalize” — treat brutally

From this reading If the ruling class had to deal only with a brutalized peasantry, they might, as they did in other ages, trample them into animal-like inability to organize and defend themselves.

cannot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE BROTHERHOOD I cannot give you, my dear brother, a detailed account of every day's occurrences, although I know that your love for me would make every incident of interest to you.

civilizedadjectiveUS /ˈsɪvəlaɪzd/

having a high state of culture and development both social and technological

From this reading The more I have seen, and the more I have conversed with Maximilian, the more clearly I perceive that the civilized world is in a desperate extremity.

classnounUS /klæs/

a collection of things sharing a common attribute

From this reading If the ruling class had to deal only with a brutalized peasantry, they might, as they did in other ages, trample them into animal-like inability to organize and defend themselves.

clearlyadverbUS /ˈklɪrli/

without doubt or question

From this reading The more I have seen, and the more I have conversed with Maximilian, the more clearly I perceive that the civilized world is in a desperate extremity.

conversedverbUS /kənˈvɜːrst/

past form of “converse” — carry on a conversation

From this reading The more I have seen, and the more I have conversed with Maximilian, the more clearly I perceive that the civilized world is in a desperate extremity.

day'snounUS /deɪz/

possessive form of “day” — time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading THE BROTHERHOOD I cannot give you, my dear brother, a detailed account of every day's occurrences, although I know that your love for me would make every incident of interest to you.

dealverbUS /diːl/

act on verbally or in some form of artistic expression

From this reading If the ruling class had to deal only with a brutalized peasantry, they might, as they did in other ages, trample them into animal-like inability to organize and defend themselves.

dearadjectiveUS /dɪr/

dearly loved

From this reading THE BROTHERHOOD I cannot give you, my dear brother, a detailed account of every day's occurrences, although I know that your love for me would make every incident of interest to you.

defendverbUS /dɪˈfend/

argue or speak in defense of

From this reading If the ruling class had to deal only with a brutalized peasantry, they might, as they did in other ages, trample them into animal-like inability to organize and defend themselves.

desperateadjectiveUS /ˈdesprɪt/

arising from or marked by despair or loss of hope

From this reading The more I have seen, and the more I have conversed with Maximilian, the more clearly I perceive that the civilized world is in a desperate extremity.

DestructionnounUS /dɪˈstrʌkʃən/

the termination of something by causing so much damage to it that it cannot be repaired or no longer exists

From this reading This Brotherhood of Destruction, with its terrible purposes and its vast numbers, is a reality.

detailedadjectiveUS /dɪˈteɪld/

developed or executed with care and in minute detail

From this reading THE BROTHERHOOD I cannot give you, my dear brother, a detailed account of every day's occurrences, although I know that your love for me would make every incident of interest to you.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading If the ruling class had to deal only with a brutalized peasantry, they might, as they did in other ages, trample them into animal-like inability to organize and defend themselves.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading I shall, however, jot down my reflections on sheets, and send them to you as occasion serves.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading THE BROTHERHOOD I cannot give you, my dear brother, a detailed account of every day's occurrences, although I know that your love for me would make every incident of interest to you.

extremitynounUS /ekˈstreməti/

an external body part that projects from the body

From this reading The more I have seen, and the more I have conversed with Maximilian, the more clearly I perceive that the civilized world is in a desperate extremity.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading THE BROTHERHOOD I cannot give you, my dear brother, a detailed account of every day's occurrences, although I know that your love for me would make every incident of interest to you.

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading THE BROTHERHOOD I cannot give you, my dear brother, a detailed account of every day's occurrences, although I know that your love for me would make every incident of interest to you.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading If the ruling class had to deal only with a brutalized peasantry, they might, as they did in other ages, trample them into animal-like inability to organize and defend themselves.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading The more I have seen, and the more I have conversed with Maximilian, the more clearly I perceive that the civilized world is in a desperate extremity.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading I shall, however, jot down my reflections on sheets, and send them to you as occasion serves.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading THE BROTHERHOOD I cannot give you, my dear brother, a detailed account of every day's occurrences, although I know that your love for me would make every incident of interest to you.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading If the ruling class had to deal only with a brutalized peasantry, they might, as they did in other ages, trample them into animal-like inability to organize and defend themselves.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The more I have seen, and the more I have conversed with Maximilian, the more clearly I perceive that the civilized world is in a desperate extremity.

inabilitynounUS /ˌɪnəˈbɪlɪti/

lack of ability (especially mental ability) to do something

From this reading If the ruling class had to deal only with a brutalized peasantry, they might, as they did in other ages, trample them into animal-like inability to organize and defend themselves.

incidentnounUS /ˈɪnsədənt/

a single distinct event

From this reading THE BROTHERHOOD I cannot give you, my dear brother, a detailed account of every day's occurrences, although I know that your love for me would make every incident of interest to you.

interestnounUS /ˈɪntrəst/

a sense of concern with and curiosity about someone or something

From this reading THE BROTHERHOOD I cannot give you, my dear brother, a detailed account of every day's occurrences, although I know that your love for me would make every incident of interest to you.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading If the ruling class had to deal only with a brutalized peasantry, they might, as they did in other ages, trample them into animal-like inability to organize and defend themselves.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The more I have seen, and the more I have conversed with Maximilian, the more clearly I perceive that the civilized world is in a desperate extremity.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading This Brotherhood of Destruction, with its terrible purposes and its vast numbers, is a reality.

jotnounUS /dʒɑːt/

a brief (and hurriedly handwritten) note

From this reading I shall, however, jot down my reflections on sheets, and send them to you as occasion serves.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading THE BROTHERHOOD I cannot give you, my dear brother, a detailed account of every day's occurrences, although I know that your love for me would make every incident of interest to you.

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading THE BROTHERHOOD I cannot give you, my dear brother, a detailed account of every day's occurrences, although I know that your love for me would make every incident of interest to you.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading THE BROTHERHOOD I cannot give you, my dear brother, a detailed account of every day's occurrences, although I know that your love for me would make every incident of interest to you.

Maximilian

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The more I have seen, and the more I have conversed with Maximilian, the more clearly I perceive that the civilized world is in a desperate extremity.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading THE BROTHERHOOD I cannot give you, my dear brother, a detailed account of every day's occurrences, although I know that your love for me would make every incident of interest to you.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading If the ruling class had to deal only with a brutalized peasantry, they might, as they did in other ages, trample them into animal-like inability to organize and defend themselves.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading The more I have seen, and the more I have conversed with Maximilian, the more clearly I perceive that the civilized world is in a desperate extremity.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading THE BROTHERHOOD I cannot give you, my dear brother, a detailed account of every day's occurrences, although I know that your love for me would make every incident of interest to you.

numbersnounUS /ˈnʌmbərz/

the fourth book of the Old Testament; contains a record of the number of Israelites who followed Moses out of Egypt

From this reading This Brotherhood of Destruction, with its terrible purposes and its vast numbers, is a reality.

occasionnounUS /əˈkeɪʒən/

an event that occurs at a critical time

From this reading I shall, however, jot down my reflections on sheets, and send them to you as occasion serves.

occurrencesnounUS /əˈkɜːrənsɪz/

plural of “occurrence” — an event that happens

From this reading THE BROTHERHOOD I cannot give you, my dear brother, a detailed account of every day's occurrences, although I know that your love for me would make every incident of interest to you.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE BROTHERHOOD I cannot give you, my dear brother, a detailed account of every day's occurrences, although I know that your love for me would make every incident of interest to you.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading I shall, however, jot down my reflections on sheets, and send them to you as occasion serves.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading If the ruling class had to deal only with a brutalized peasantry, they might, as they did in other ages, trample them into animal-like inability to organize and defend themselves.

organizeverbUS /ˈɔːrɡənaɪz/

create (as an entity)

From this reading If the ruling class had to deal only with a brutalized peasantry, they might, as they did in other ages, trample them into animal-like inability to organize and defend themselves.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading If the ruling class had to deal only with a brutalized peasantry, they might, as they did in other ages, trample them into animal-like inability to organize and defend themselves.

peasantrynounUS /ˈpezəntri/

the class of peasants

From this reading If the ruling class had to deal only with a brutalized peasantry, they might, as they did in other ages, trample them into animal-like inability to organize and defend themselves.

perceiveverbUS /pərˈsiːv/

to become aware of through the senses

From this reading The more I have seen, and the more I have conversed with Maximilian, the more clearly I perceive that the civilized world is in a desperate extremity.

purposesnounUS /ˈpɜːrpəsəz/

plural of “purpose” — an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading This Brotherhood of Destruction, with its terrible purposes and its vast numbers, is a reality.

realitynounUS /ˌriːˈælətiː/

all of your experiences that determine how things appear to you

From this reading This Brotherhood of Destruction, with its terrible purposes and its vast numbers, is a reality.

reflectionsnounUS /rɪˈflekʃənz/

plural of “reflection” — a calm, lengthy, intent consideration

From this reading I shall, however, jot down my reflections on sheets, and send them to you as occasion serves.

rulingnounUS /ˈruːlɪŋ/

the reason for a court's judgment (as opposed to the decision itself)

From this reading If the ruling class had to deal only with a brutalized peasantry, they might, as they did in other ages, trample them into animal-like inability to organize and defend themselves.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading The more I have seen, and the more I have conversed with Maximilian, the more clearly I perceive that the civilized world is in a desperate extremity.

sendverbUS /send/

cause to go somewhere

From this reading I shall, however, jot down my reflections on sheets, and send them to you as occasion serves.

servesnounUS /sɜːrvz/

plural of “serve” — (sports) a stroke that puts the ball in play

From this reading I shall, however, jot down my reflections on sheets, and send them to you as occasion serves.

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading I shall, however, jot down my reflections on sheets, and send them to you as occasion serves.

sheetsnounUS /ʃiːts/

plural of “sheet” — any broad thin expanse or surface

From this reading I shall, however, jot down my reflections on sheets, and send them to you as occasion serves.

terribleadjectiveUS /ˈterəbəl/

causing fear or dread or terror

From this reading This Brotherhood of Destruction, with its terrible purposes and its vast numbers, is a reality.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading THE BROTHERHOOD I cannot give you, my dear brother, a detailed account of every day's occurrences, although I know that your love for me would make every incident of interest to you.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE BROTHERHOOD I cannot give you, my dear brother, a detailed account of every day's occurrences, although I know that your love for me would make every incident of interest to you.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading I shall, however, jot down my reflections on sheets, and send them to you as occasion serves.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading If the ruling class had to deal only with a brutalized peasantry, they might, as they did in other ages, trample them into animal-like inability to organize and defend themselves.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading If the ruling class had to deal only with a brutalized peasantry, they might, as they did in other ages, trample them into animal-like inability to organize and defend themselves.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This Brotherhood of Destruction, with its terrible purposes and its vast numbers, is a reality.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE BROTHERHOOD I cannot give you, my dear brother, a detailed account of every day's occurrences, although I know that your love for me would make every incident of interest to you.

trampleverbUS /ˈtræmpəl/

tread or stomp heavily or roughly

From this reading If the ruling class had to deal only with a brutalized peasantry, they might, as they did in other ages, trample them into animal-like inability to organize and defend themselves.

vastadjectiveUS /væst/

unusually great in size or amount or degree or especially extent or scope

From this reading This Brotherhood of Destruction, with its terrible purposes and its vast numbers, is a reality.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The more I have seen, and the more I have conversed with Maximilian, the more clearly I perceive that the civilized world is in a desperate extremity.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading The more I have seen, and the more I have conversed with Maximilian, the more clearly I perceive that the civilized world is in a desperate extremity.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading THE BROTHERHOOD I cannot give you, my dear brother, a detailed account of every day's occurrences, although I know that your love for me would make every incident of interest to you.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading THE BROTHERHOOD I cannot give you, my dear brother, a detailed account of every day's occurrences, although I know that your love for me would make every incident of interest to you.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading THE BROTHERHOOD I cannot give you, my dear brother, a detailed account of every day's occurrences, although I know that your love for me would make every incident of interest to you.

Chapter 8 of Cæsar's Column by Ignatius Donnelly holds 78 sentences, grouped into 16 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Cæsar's Column contain?

Chapter 8 holds 78 sentences of Cæsar's Column, unabridged, divided into 16 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Cæsar's Column by Ignatius Donnelly exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 78 sentences, grouped into 16 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Cæsar's Column?

Work through the 16 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 16 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Cæsar's Column

Common questions about reading Cæsar's Column by Ignatius Donnelly on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Cæsar's Column?

Yes. All 4928 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #5155 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Cæsar's Column is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #5155, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Cæsar's Column take to read?

About 410 minutes of reading across 986 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Cæsar's Column section by section

How to work through Cæsar's Column section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Cæsar's Column to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Cæsar's Column

Words and structures a reader meets early in Cæsar's Column, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Series
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cæsar's Column; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Letters
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cæsar's Column; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Gabriel
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cæsar's Column; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Weltstein
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cæsar's Column; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.