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Culm Rock The Story of a Year
Culm Rock The Story of a Year

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of Culm Rock The Story of a Year is here in full — 126 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/25 · 5 lines
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DIRK'S TREASURE.
At the first gray glimmer of the wintry dawn, Noll was awake.
He felt stiff and lame after his adventure of the previous evening, and not at all inclined to stir.
But a sudden recollection of Dirk and his child, and the aid which he had promised them, came to him almost as soon as he was conscious of the day's dawning, and he got up and limped to the window to see whether there was any prospect of Hagar's journey to Culm being realized.
The sky was as gray and sombre as yesterday's had been.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Culm Rock The Story of a Year

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of Culm Rock The Story of a Year is here in full — 126 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/25 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
DIRK'S TREASURE.
Line 2
At the first gray glimmer of the wintry dawn, Noll was awake.
Line 3
He felt stiff and lame after his adventure of the previous evening, and not at all inclined to stir.
/hiː felt stɪf ənd leɪm ˈæftər hɪz ædˈventʃər ʌv ðə ˈpriːviəs ˈiːvnɪŋ ənd nɑːt æt ɔːl ˌɪnˈklaɪnd tuː stɜːr/
Line 4
But a sudden recollection of Dirk and his child, and the aid which he had promised them, came to him almost as soon as he was conscious of the day's dawning, and he got up and limped to the window to see whether there was any prospect of Hagar's journey to Culm being realized.
Line 5
The sky was as gray and sombre as yesterday's had been.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

dawning noun US /ˈdɔːnɪŋ/

the first light of day

From this reading “But a sudden recollection of Dirk and his child, and the aid which he had promised them, came to him almost as soon as he was conscious of the day's dawning, and he got up and limped to the window to see whether there was any prospect of Hagar's journey to Culm being realized.”

day's noun US /deɪz/

possessive form of “day” — time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading “But a sudden recollection of Dirk and his child, and the aid which he had promised them, came to him almost as soon as he was conscious of the day's dawning, and he got up and limped to the window to see whether there was any prospect of Hagar's journey to Culm being realized.”

Dirk noun US /dɜːrk/

a relatively long dagger with a straight blade

From this reading “DIRK'S TREASURE.”

glimmer noun US /ˈɡlɪmər/

a flash of light (especially reflected light)

From this reading “At the first gray glimmer of the wintry dawn, Noll was awake.”

lame noun US /leɪm/

someone who doesn't understand what is going on

From this reading “He felt stiff and lame after his adventure of the previous evening, and not at all inclined to stir.”

limped verb US /lɪmpt/

past form of “limp” — walk impeded by some physical limitation or injury

From this reading “But a sudden recollection of Dirk and his child, and the aid which he had promised them, came to him almost as soon as he was conscious of the day's dawning, and he got up and limped to the window to see whether there was any prospect of Hagar's journey to Culm being realized.”

wintry adjective US /ˈwɪntri/

characteristic of or occurring in winter

From this reading “At the first gray glimmer of the wintry dawn, Noll was awake.”

yesterday's noun US /ˈjestərdeɪz/

possessive form of “yesterday” — the day immediately before today

From this reading “The sky was as gray and sombre as yesterday's had been.”

All words in this reading · 65

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading But a sudden recollection of Dirk and his child, and the aid which he had promised them, came to him almost as soon as he was conscious of the day's dawning, and he got up and limped to the window to see whether there was any prospect of Hagar's journey to Culm being realized.

adventureverbUS /ædˈventʃər/

take a risk in the hope of a favorable outcome

From this reading He felt stiff and lame after his adventure of the previous evening, and not at all inclined to stir.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading He felt stiff and lame after his adventure of the previous evening, and not at all inclined to stir.

aidnounUS /eɪd/

a person or thing that is a resource that helps make something easier or possible to do

From this reading But a sudden recollection of Dirk and his child, and the aid which he had promised them, came to him almost as soon as he was conscious of the day's dawning, and he got up and limped to the window to see whether there was any prospect of Hagar's journey to Culm being realized.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading He felt stiff and lame after his adventure of the previous evening, and not at all inclined to stir.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading But a sudden recollection of Dirk and his child, and the aid which he had promised them, came to him almost as soon as he was conscious of the day's dawning, and he got up and limped to the window to see whether there was any prospect of Hagar's journey to Culm being realized.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He felt stiff and lame after his adventure of the previous evening, and not at all inclined to stir.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading But a sudden recollection of Dirk and his child, and the aid which he had promised them, came to him almost as soon as he was conscious of the day's dawning, and he got up and limped to the window to see whether there was any prospect of Hagar's journey to Culm being realized.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading But a sudden recollection of Dirk and his child, and the aid which he had promised them, came to him almost as soon as he was conscious of the day's dawning, and he got up and limped to the window to see whether there was any prospect of Hagar's journey to Culm being realized.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At the first gray glimmer of the wintry dawn, Noll was awake.

awakeadjectiveUS /əˈweɪk/

not in a state of sleep; completely conscious

From this reading At the first gray glimmer of the wintry dawn, Noll was awake.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The sky was as gray and sombre as yesterday's had been.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading But a sudden recollection of Dirk and his child, and the aid which he had promised them, came to him almost as soon as he was conscious of the day's dawning, and he got up and limped to the window to see whether there was any prospect of Hagar's journey to Culm being realized.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But a sudden recollection of Dirk and his child, and the aid which he had promised them, came to him almost as soon as he was conscious of the day's dawning, and he got up and limped to the window to see whether there was any prospect of Hagar's journey to Culm being realized.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading But a sudden recollection of Dirk and his child, and the aid which he had promised them, came to him almost as soon as he was conscious of the day's dawning, and he got up and limped to the window to see whether there was any prospect of Hagar's journey to Culm being realized.

childnounUS /tʃaɪld/

a young person of either sex

From this reading But a sudden recollection of Dirk and his child, and the aid which he had promised them, came to him almost as soon as he was conscious of the day's dawning, and he got up and limped to the window to see whether there was any prospect of Hagar's journey to Culm being realized.

consciousadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːnʃəs/

intentionally conceived

From this reading But a sudden recollection of Dirk and his child, and the aid which he had promised them, came to him almost as soon as he was conscious of the day's dawning, and he got up and limped to the window to see whether there was any prospect of Hagar's journey to Culm being realized.

Culmnoun

stem of plants of the Gramineae

From this reading But a sudden recollection of Dirk and his child, and the aid which he had promised them, came to him almost as soon as he was conscious of the day's dawning, and he got up and limped to the window to see whether there was any prospect of Hagar's journey to Culm being realized.

dawnnounUS /dɔːn/

the first light of day

From this reading At the first gray glimmer of the wintry dawn, Noll was awake.

dawningnounUS /ˈdɔːnɪŋ/

the first light of day

From this reading But a sudden recollection of Dirk and his child, and the aid which he had promised them, came to him almost as soon as he was conscious of the day's dawning, and he got up and limped to the window to see whether there was any prospect of Hagar's journey to Culm being realized.

day'snounUS /deɪz/

possessive form of “day” — time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading But a sudden recollection of Dirk and his child, and the aid which he had promised them, came to him almost as soon as he was conscious of the day's dawning, and he got up and limped to the window to see whether there was any prospect of Hagar's journey to Culm being realized.

DirknounUS /dɜːrk/

a relatively long dagger with a straight blade

From this reading But a sudden recollection of Dirk and his child, and the aid which he had promised them, came to him almost as soon as he was conscious of the day's dawning, and he got up and limped to the window to see whether there was any prospect of Hagar's journey to Culm being realized.

DIRK'S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading DIRK'S TREASURE.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading He felt stiff and lame after his adventure of the previous evening, and not at all inclined to stir.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading He felt stiff and lame after his adventure of the previous evening, and not at all inclined to stir.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading At the first gray glimmer of the wintry dawn, Noll was awake.

glimmernounUS /ˈɡlɪmər/

a flash of light (especially reflected light)

From this reading At the first gray glimmer of the wintry dawn, Noll was awake.

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading But a sudden recollection of Dirk and his child, and the aid which he had promised them, came to him almost as soon as he was conscious of the day's dawning, and he got up and limped to the window to see whether there was any prospect of Hagar's journey to Culm being realized.

graynounUS /ɡreɪ/

a neutral achromatic color midway between white and black

From this reading At the first gray glimmer of the wintry dawn, Noll was awake.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading But a sudden recollection of Dirk and his child, and the aid which he had promised them, came to him almost as soon as he was conscious of the day's dawning, and he got up and limped to the window to see whether there was any prospect of Hagar's journey to Culm being realized.

Hagar's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But a sudden recollection of Dirk and his child, and the aid which he had promised them, came to him almost as soon as he was conscious of the day's dawning, and he got up and limped to the window to see whether there was any prospect of Hagar's journey to Culm being realized.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He felt stiff and lame after his adventure of the previous evening, and not at all inclined to stir.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading But a sudden recollection of Dirk and his child, and the aid which he had promised them, came to him almost as soon as he was conscious of the day's dawning, and he got up and limped to the window to see whether there was any prospect of Hagar's journey to Culm being realized.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He felt stiff and lame after his adventure of the previous evening, and not at all inclined to stir.

inclinedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈklaɪnd/

(often followed by “to”) having a preference, disposition, or tendency

From this reading He felt stiff and lame after his adventure of the previous evening, and not at all inclined to stir.

journeyverbUS /ˈdʒɜːrni/

undertake a journey or trip

From this reading But a sudden recollection of Dirk and his child, and the aid which he had promised them, came to him almost as soon as he was conscious of the day's dawning, and he got up and limped to the window to see whether there was any prospect of Hagar's journey to Culm being realized.

lamenounUS /leɪm/

someone who doesn't understand what is going on

From this reading He felt stiff and lame after his adventure of the previous evening, and not at all inclined to stir.

limpedverbUS /lɪmpt/

past form of “limp” — walk impeded by some physical limitation or injury

From this reading But a sudden recollection of Dirk and his child, and the aid which he had promised them, came to him almost as soon as he was conscious of the day's dawning, and he got up and limped to the window to see whether there was any prospect of Hagar's journey to Culm being realized.

Noll

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the first gray glimmer of the wintry dawn, Noll was awake.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He felt stiff and lame after his adventure of the previous evening, and not at all inclined to stir.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading At the first gray glimmer of the wintry dawn, Noll was awake.

previousadjectiveUS /ˈpriːviəs/

just preceding something else in time or order

From this reading He felt stiff and lame after his adventure of the previous evening, and not at all inclined to stir.

promisedverbUS /ˈprɑːməst/

past form of “promise” — make a promise or commitment

From this reading But a sudden recollection of Dirk and his child, and the aid which he had promised them, came to him almost as soon as he was conscious of the day's dawning, and he got up and limped to the window to see whether there was any prospect of Hagar's journey to Culm being realized.

prospectnounUS /ˈprɑːspekt/

the possibility of future success

From this reading But a sudden recollection of Dirk and his child, and the aid which he had promised them, came to him almost as soon as he was conscious of the day's dawning, and he got up and limped to the window to see whether there was any prospect of Hagar's journey to Culm being realized.

realizedadjectiveUS /ˈriːəlaɪzd/

successfully completed or brought to an end

From this reading But a sudden recollection of Dirk and his child, and the aid which he had promised them, came to him almost as soon as he was conscious of the day's dawning, and he got up and limped to the window to see whether there was any prospect of Hagar's journey to Culm being realized.

recollectionnounUS /ˌrekəˈlekʃən/

the ability to recall past occurrences

From this reading But a sudden recollection of Dirk and his child, and the aid which he had promised them, came to him almost as soon as he was conscious of the day's dawning, and he got up and limped to the window to see whether there was any prospect of Hagar's journey to Culm being realized.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading But a sudden recollection of Dirk and his child, and the aid which he had promised them, came to him almost as soon as he was conscious of the day's dawning, and he got up and limped to the window to see whether there was any prospect of Hagar's journey to Culm being realized.

skynounUS /skaɪ/

the atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth

From this reading The sky was as gray and sombre as yesterday's had been.

sombreadjective

lacking brightness or color; dull

From this reading The sky was as gray and sombre as yesterday's had been.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading But a sudden recollection of Dirk and his child, and the aid which he had promised them, came to him almost as soon as he was conscious of the day's dawning, and he got up and limped to the window to see whether there was any prospect of Hagar's journey to Culm being realized.

stiffadjectiveUS /stɪf/

not moving or operating freely

From this reading He felt stiff and lame after his adventure of the previous evening, and not at all inclined to stir.

stirverbUS /stɜːr/

move an implement through

From this reading He felt stiff and lame after his adventure of the previous evening, and not at all inclined to stir.

suddenadjectiveUS /ˈsʌdən/

happening without warning or in a short space of time

From this reading But a sudden recollection of Dirk and his child, and the aid which he had promised them, came to him almost as soon as he was conscious of the day's dawning, and he got up and limped to the window to see whether there was any prospect of Hagar's journey to Culm being realized.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading At the first gray glimmer of the wintry dawn, Noll was awake.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading But a sudden recollection of Dirk and his child, and the aid which he had promised them, came to him almost as soon as he was conscious of the day's dawning, and he got up and limped to the window to see whether there was any prospect of Hagar's journey to Culm being realized.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading But a sudden recollection of Dirk and his child, and the aid which he had promised them, came to him almost as soon as he was conscious of the day's dawning, and he got up and limped to the window to see whether there was any prospect of Hagar's journey to Culm being realized.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He felt stiff and lame after his adventure of the previous evening, and not at all inclined to stir.

TREASUREnounUS /ˈtreʒər/

accumulated wealth in the form of money or jewels etc.

From this reading DIRK'S TREASURE.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading But a sudden recollection of Dirk and his child, and the aid which he had promised them, came to him almost as soon as he was conscious of the day's dawning, and he got up and limped to the window to see whether there was any prospect of Hagar's journey to Culm being realized.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading At the first gray glimmer of the wintry dawn, Noll was awake.

whetherconjunctionUS /ˈweðər/

used to introduce two or more possibilities

From this reading But a sudden recollection of Dirk and his child, and the aid which he had promised them, came to him almost as soon as he was conscious of the day's dawning, and he got up and limped to the window to see whether there was any prospect of Hagar's journey to Culm being realized.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading But a sudden recollection of Dirk and his child, and the aid which he had promised them, came to him almost as soon as he was conscious of the day's dawning, and he got up and limped to the window to see whether there was any prospect of Hagar's journey to Culm being realized.

windownounUS /ˈwɪndoʊ/

a framework of wood or metal that contains a glass windowpane and is built into a wall or roof to admit light or air

From this reading But a sudden recollection of Dirk and his child, and the aid which he had promised them, came to him almost as soon as he was conscious of the day's dawning, and he got up and limped to the window to see whether there was any prospect of Hagar's journey to Culm being realized.

wintryadjectiveUS /ˈwɪntri/

characteristic of or occurring in winter

From this reading At the first gray glimmer of the wintry dawn, Noll was awake.

yesterday'snounUS /ˈjestərdeɪz/

possessive form of “yesterday” — the day immediately before today

From this reading The sky was as gray and sombre as yesterday's had been.

Chapter 11 of Culm Rock The Story of a Year by Glance Gaylord holds 126 sentences, grouped into 26 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of Culm Rock The Story of a Year contain?

Chapter 11 holds 126 sentences of Culm Rock The Story of a Year, unabridged, divided into 26 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of Culm Rock The Story of a Year by Glance Gaylord exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 126 sentences, grouped into 26 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of Culm Rock The Story of a Year?

Work through the 26 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 26 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Culm Rock The Story of a Year

Common questions about reading Culm Rock The Story of a Year by Glance Gaylord on this page, its source edition and its audio.

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Yes. All 2809 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #20524 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Culm Rock The Story of a Year is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #20524, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Culm Rock The Story of a Year take to read?

About 234 minutes of reading across 562 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Culm Rock The Story of a Year

Words and structures a reader meets early in Culm Rock The Story of a Year, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Stone
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Culm Rock The Story of a Year; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
House
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Culm Rock The Story of a Year; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Place
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Culm Rock The Story of a Year; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Might
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Culm Rock The Story of a Year; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.