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Cultural Exchange
Cultural Exchange

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Cultural Exchange is here in full — 734 sentences across 147 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Cultural Exchange
Context Illustration Reading 1/146 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_How could any race look so ferocious and yet be peaceful--and devise so nasty a weapon?_ I couldn't help listening to the big spaceman sitting alone at the corner table.
He wasn't speaking to me--that was certain--nor was his flat, curiously uninflected voice directed at anyone else.
With some surprise I realized that he was talking to himself.
People don't do that nowadays.
They're adjusted.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Cultural Exchange

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Cultural Exchange is here in full — 734 sentences across 147 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/146 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_How could any race look so ferocious and yet be peaceful--and devise so nasty a weapon?_ I couldn't help listening to the big spaceman sitting alone at the corner table.
Line 2
He wasn't speaking to me--that was certain--nor was his flat, curiously uninflected voice directed at anyone else.
Line 3
With some surprise I realized that he was talking to himself.
/wɪð sʌm sərˈpraɪz aɪ ˈriːəlaɪzd ðæt hiː wɑːz ˈtɔːkɪŋ tuː hɪmˈself/
Line 4
People don't do that nowadays.
Line 5
They're adjusted.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

adjusted adjective US /əˈdʒʌstɪd/

altered to accommodate to certain requirements or bring into a proper relation

From this reading “They're adjusted.”

curiously adverb US /ˈkjʊriəsli/

in a manner differing from the usual or expected

From this reading “He wasn't speaking to me--that was certain--nor was his flat, curiously uninflected voice directed at anyone else.”

devise verb US /dɪˈvaɪz/

come up with (an idea, plan, explanation, theory, or principle) after a mental effort

From this reading “_How could any race look so ferocious and yet be peaceful--and devise so nasty a weapon?_ I couldn't help listening to the big spaceman sitting alone at the corner table.”

ferocious adjective US /fərˈoʊʃəs/

marked by extreme and violent energy

From this reading “_How could any race look so ferocious and yet be peaceful--and devise so nasty a weapon?_ I couldn't help listening to the big spaceman sitting alone at the corner table.”

nasty adjective US /ˈnæsti/

offensive or even (of persons) malicious

From this reading “_How could any race look so ferocious and yet be peaceful--and devise so nasty a weapon?_ I couldn't help listening to the big spaceman sitting alone at the corner table.”

nowadays noun US /ˈnaʊədeɪz/

the period of time that is happening now; any continuous stretch of time including the moment of speech

From this reading “People don't do that nowadays.”

peaceful adjective US /ˈpiːsfəl/

not disturbed by strife or turmoil or war

From this reading “_How could any race look so ferocious and yet be peaceful--and devise so nasty a weapon?_ I couldn't help listening to the big spaceman sitting alone at the corner table.”

weapon noun US /ˈwepən/

any instrument or instrumentality used in fighting or hunting

From this reading “_How could any race look so ferocious and yet be peaceful--and devise so nasty a weapon?_ I couldn't help listening to the big spaceman sitting alone at the corner table.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

some surprise adjective + noun

In this reading “With some surprise I realized that he was talking to himself.”

at the corner preposition + article + noun counted as “at … corner”

In this reading “_How could any race look so ferocious and yet be peaceful--and devise so nasty a weapon?_ I couldn't help listening to the big spaceman sitting alone at the corner table.”

All words in this reading · 56

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading _How could any race look so ferocious and yet be peaceful--and devise so nasty a weapon?_ I couldn't help listening to the big spaceman sitting alone at the corner table.

adjustedadjectiveUS /əˈdʒʌstɪd/

altered to accommodate to certain requirements or bring into a proper relation

From this reading They're adjusted.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading _How could any race look so ferocious and yet be peaceful--and devise so nasty a weapon?_ I couldn't help listening to the big spaceman sitting alone at the corner table.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading _How could any race look so ferocious and yet be peaceful--and devise so nasty a weapon?_ I couldn't help listening to the big spaceman sitting alone at the corner table.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading _How could any race look so ferocious and yet be peaceful--and devise so nasty a weapon?_ I couldn't help listening to the big spaceman sitting alone at the corner table.

anyonepronounUS /ˈeniwʌn/

any person at all

From this reading He wasn't speaking to me--that was certain--nor was his flat, curiously uninflected voice directed at anyone else.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading _How could any race look so ferocious and yet be peaceful--and devise so nasty a weapon?_ I couldn't help listening to the big spaceman sitting alone at the corner table.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading _How could any race look so ferocious and yet be peaceful--and devise so nasty a weapon?_ I couldn't help listening to the big spaceman sitting alone at the corner table.

bigadjectiveUS /bɪɡ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading _How could any race look so ferocious and yet be peaceful--and devise so nasty a weapon?_ I couldn't help listening to the big spaceman sitting alone at the corner table.

certainadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrtən/

definite but not specified or identified

From this reading He wasn't speaking to me--that was certain--nor was his flat, curiously uninflected voice directed at anyone else.

cornernounUS /ˈkɔːrnər/

a place off to the side of an area

From this reading _How could any race look so ferocious and yet be peaceful--and devise so nasty a weapon?_ I couldn't help listening to the big spaceman sitting alone at the corner table.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading _How could any race look so ferocious and yet be peaceful--and devise so nasty a weapon?_ I couldn't help listening to the big spaceman sitting alone at the corner table.

couldn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _How could any race look so ferocious and yet be peaceful--and devise so nasty a weapon?_ I couldn't help listening to the big spaceman sitting alone at the corner table.

curiouslyadverbUS /ˈkjʊriəsli/

in a manner differing from the usual or expected

From this reading He wasn't speaking to me--that was certain--nor was his flat, curiously uninflected voice directed at anyone else.

deviseverbUS /dɪˈvaɪz/

come up with (an idea, plan, explanation, theory, or principle) after a mental effort

From this reading _How could any race look so ferocious and yet be peaceful--and devise so nasty a weapon?_ I couldn't help listening to the big spaceman sitting alone at the corner table.

directedadjectiveUS /dərˈektəd/

(often used in combination) having a specified direction

From this reading He wasn't speaking to me--that was certain--nor was his flat, curiously uninflected voice directed at anyone else.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading People don't do that nowadays.

don't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading People don't do that nowadays.

else

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He wasn't speaking to me--that was certain--nor was his flat, curiously uninflected voice directed at anyone else.

ferociousadjectiveUS /fərˈoʊʃəs/

marked by extreme and violent energy

From this reading _How could any race look so ferocious and yet be peaceful--and devise so nasty a weapon?_ I couldn't help listening to the big spaceman sitting alone at the corner table.

flatadjectiveUS /flæt/

having a surface without slope, tilt in which no part is higher or lower than another

From this reading He wasn't speaking to me--that was certain--nor was his flat, curiously uninflected voice directed at anyone else.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He wasn't speaking to me--that was certain--nor was his flat, curiously uninflected voice directed at anyone else.

helpverbUS /help/

give help or assistance; be of service

From this reading _How could any race look so ferocious and yet be peaceful--and devise so nasty a weapon?_ I couldn't help listening to the big spaceman sitting alone at the corner table.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading With some surprise I realized that he was talking to himself.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He wasn't speaking to me--that was certain--nor was his flat, curiously uninflected voice directed at anyone else.

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _How could any race look so ferocious and yet be peaceful--and devise so nasty a weapon?_ I couldn't help listening to the big spaceman sitting alone at the corner table.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading _How could any race look so ferocious and yet be peaceful--and devise so nasty a weapon?_ I couldn't help listening to the big spaceman sitting alone at the corner table.

listeningnounUS /ˈlɪsənɪŋ/

the act of hearing attentively

From this reading _How could any race look so ferocious and yet be peaceful--and devise so nasty a weapon?_ I couldn't help listening to the big spaceman sitting alone at the corner table.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading _How could any race look so ferocious and yet be peaceful--and devise so nasty a weapon?_ I couldn't help listening to the big spaceman sitting alone at the corner table.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He wasn't speaking to me--that was certain--nor was his flat, curiously uninflected voice directed at anyone else.

nastyadjectiveUS /ˈnæsti/

offensive or even (of persons) malicious

From this reading _How could any race look so ferocious and yet be peaceful--and devise so nasty a weapon?_ I couldn't help listening to the big spaceman sitting alone at the corner table.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading He wasn't speaking to me--that was certain--nor was his flat, curiously uninflected voice directed at anyone else.

nowadaysnounUS /ˈnaʊədeɪz/

the period of time that is happening now; any continuous stretch of time including the moment of speech

From this reading People don't do that nowadays.

peacefuladjectiveUS /ˈpiːsfəl/

not disturbed by strife or turmoil or war

From this reading _How could any race look so ferocious and yet be peaceful--and devise so nasty a weapon?_ I couldn't help listening to the big spaceman sitting alone at the corner table.

PeoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading People don't do that nowadays.

racenounUS /reɪs/

any competition

From this reading _How could any race look so ferocious and yet be peaceful--and devise so nasty a weapon?_ I couldn't help listening to the big spaceman sitting alone at the corner table.

realizedadjectiveUS /ˈriːəlaɪzd/

successfully completed or brought to an end

From this reading With some surprise I realized that he was talking to himself.

sittingnounUS /ˈsɪtɪŋ/

(photography) the act of assuming a certain position (as for a photograph or portrait)

From this reading _How could any race look so ferocious and yet be peaceful--and devise so nasty a weapon?_ I couldn't help listening to the big spaceman sitting alone at the corner table.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading _How could any race look so ferocious and yet be peaceful--and devise so nasty a weapon?_ I couldn't help listening to the big spaceman sitting alone at the corner table.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading With some surprise I realized that he was talking to himself.

spacemannoun

a person trained to travel in a spacecraft

From this reading _How could any race look so ferocious and yet be peaceful--and devise so nasty a weapon?_ I couldn't help listening to the big spaceman sitting alone at the corner table.

speakingnounUS /ˈspiːkɪŋ/

the utterance of intelligible speech

From this reading He wasn't speaking to me--that was certain--nor was his flat, curiously uninflected voice directed at anyone else.

surprisenounUS /sərˈpraɪz/

the astonishment you feel when something totally unexpected happens to you

From this reading With some surprise I realized that he was talking to himself.

tablenounUS /ˈteɪbəl/

a set of data arranged in rows and columns

From this reading _How could any race look so ferocious and yet be peaceful--and devise so nasty a weapon?_ I couldn't help listening to the big spaceman sitting alone at the corner table.

talkingnounUS /ˈtɔːkɪŋ/

an exchange of ideas via conversation

From this reading With some surprise I realized that he was talking to himself.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He wasn't speaking to me--that was certain--nor was his flat, curiously uninflected voice directed at anyone else.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _How could any race look so ferocious and yet be peaceful--and devise so nasty a weapon?_ I couldn't help listening to the big spaceman sitting alone at the corner table.

They're

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They're adjusted.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading _How could any race look so ferocious and yet be peaceful--and devise so nasty a weapon?_ I couldn't help listening to the big spaceman sitting alone at the corner table.

uninflectedadjective

(of the voice) not inflected

From this reading He wasn't speaking to me--that was certain--nor was his flat, curiously uninflected voice directed at anyone else.

voicenounUS /vɔɪs/

the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading He wasn't speaking to me--that was certain--nor was his flat, curiously uninflected voice directed at anyone else.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He wasn't speaking to me--that was certain--nor was his flat, curiously uninflected voice directed at anyone else.

wasn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He wasn't speaking to me--that was certain--nor was his flat, curiously uninflected voice directed at anyone else.

weaponnounUS /ˈwepən/

any instrument or instrumentality used in fighting or hunting

From this reading _How could any race look so ferocious and yet be peaceful--and devise so nasty a weapon?_ I couldn't help listening to the big spaceman sitting alone at the corner table.

WithprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading With some surprise I realized that he was talking to himself.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading _How could any race look so ferocious and yet be peaceful--and devise so nasty a weapon?_ I couldn't help listening to the big spaceman sitting alone at the corner table.

Chapter 1 of Cultural Exchange by Jesse F. (Jesse Franklin) Bone holds 734 sentences, grouped into 147 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Cultural Exchange contain?

Chapter 1 holds 734 sentences of Cultural Exchange, unabridged, divided into 147 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Cultural Exchange by Jesse F. (Jesse Franklin) Bone exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 734 sentences, grouped into 147 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Cultural Exchange?

Work through the 147 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 147 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Cultural Exchange

Common questions about reading Cultural Exchange by Jesse F. (Jesse Franklin) Bone on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Cultural Exchange?

Yes. All 734 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #60743 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Cultural Exchange is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #60743, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Cultural Exchange take to read?

About 61 minutes of reading across 147 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Cultural Exchange section by section

How to work through Cultural Exchange section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 1 chapters of Cultural Exchange to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Cultural Exchange

Words and structures a reader meets early in Cultural Exchange, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Ferocious
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cultural Exchange; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Peaceful--and
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cultural Exchange; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Devise
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cultural Exchange; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Nasty
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cultural Exchange; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.