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Custer's Last Shot
Custer's Last Shot

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of Custer's Last Shot is here in full — 69 sentences across 14 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Custer's Last Shot
Context Illustration Reading 1/13 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
ROBBERS OF THE DEAD.
Night had closed over the scene of the terrible battle, but the darkness was not intense, as the stars shone out with unusual brilliancy, and the silver crescent of a new moon in the western sky lent its feeble aid.
The cold stars looked down upon a fearful sight; such an one as has not been seen in this fair land for many a year.
Hundreds of men and horses lying dead in that fatal ravine, and a trail of bodies leading almost in a circle, down to the river and then up the bluffs.
Valiant men lay here: heroes whose names shall ever be mentioned with proud honor by their surviving comrades; and yet what a price they paid for that worthless commodity to the dead--immortality.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Custer's Last Shot

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of Custer's Last Shot is here in full — 69 sentences across 14 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/13 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
ROBBERS OF THE DEAD.
/ˈrɒb.ərz ʌv ðə ded/
Line 2
Night had closed over the scene of the terrible battle, but the darkness was not intense, as the stars shone out with unusual brilliancy, and the silver crescent of a new moon in the western sky lent its feeble aid.
Line 3
The cold stars looked down upon a fearful sight; such an one as has not been seen in this fair land for many a year.
/ðə koʊld stɑːrz lʊkt daʊn əˈpɑːn ə ˈfɪrfəl saɪt sʌtʃ æn wʌn æz hæz nɑːt bɪn siːn ɪn ðɪs fer lænd fɔːr ˈmeni ə jɪr/
Line 4
Hundreds of men and horses lying dead in that fatal ravine, and a trail of bodies leading almost in a circle, down to the river and then up the bluffs.
/ˈhʌndrədz ʌv men ənd ˈhɔːrsəz ˈlaɪɪŋ ded ɪn ðæt ˈfeɪtəl rəˈviːn ənd ə treɪl ʌv ˈbɑːdiz ˈliːdɪŋ ˈɔːlmoʊst ɪn ə ˈsɜːrkəl daʊn tuː ðə ˈrɪvər ənd ðen ʌp ðə blʌfs/
Line 5
Valiant men lay here: heroes whose names shall ever be mentioned with proud honor by their surviving comrades; and yet what a price they paid for that worthless commodity to the dead--immortality.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bluffs noun US /blʌfs/

plural of “bluff” — a high steep bank (usually formed by river erosion)

From this reading “Hundreds of men and horses lying dead in that fatal ravine, and a trail of bodies leading almost in a circle, down to the river and then up the bluffs.”

commodity noun US /kəˈmɑːdəti/

articles of commerce

From this reading “Valiant men lay here: heroes whose names shall ever be mentioned with proud honor by their surviving comrades; and yet what a price they paid for that worthless commodity to the dead--immortality.”

crescent noun US /ˈkresənt/

any shape resembling the curved shape of the moon in its first or last quarters

From this reading “Night had closed over the scene of the terrible battle, but the darkness was not intense, as the stars shone out with unusual brilliancy, and the silver crescent of a new moon in the western sky lent its feeble aid.”

immortality noun US /ˌɪmɔːrˈtælɪti/

the quality or state of being immortal

From this reading “Valiant men lay here: heroes whose names shall ever be mentioned with proud honor by their surviving comrades; and yet what a price they paid for that worthless commodity to the dead--immortality.”

robbers noun US /ˈrɒb.ərz/

Persons who steal from a person or place, especially using violence or threats.

From this reading “ROBBERS OF THE DEAD.”

surviving adjective US /sərˈvaɪvɪŋ/

still in existence

From this reading “Valiant men lay here: heroes whose names shall ever be mentioned with proud honor by their surviving comrades; and yet what a price they paid for that worthless commodity to the dead--immortality.”

Valiant adj US /ˈvæl.jənt/

Possessing or showing courage or determination; heroic. (Dũng cảm, quả cảm, anh hùng.)

From this reading “Valiant men lay here: heroes whose names shall ever be mentioned with proud honor by their surviving comrades; and yet what a price they paid for that worthless commodity to the dead--immortality.”

worthless adjective US /ˈwɜːrθləs/

lacking in usefulness or value

From this reading “Valiant men lay here: heroes whose names shall ever be mentioned with proud honor by their surviving comrades; and yet what a price they paid for that worthless commodity to the dead--immortality.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

western sky adjective + noun

In this reading “Night had closed over the scene of the terrible battle, but the darkness was not intense, as the stars shone out with unusual brilliancy, and the silver crescent of a new moon in the western sky lent its feeble aid.”

new moon adjective + noun

the time at which the Moon appears as a narrow waxing crescent

In this reading “Night had closed over the scene of the terrible battle, but the darkness was not intense, as the stars shone out with unusual brilliancy, and the silver crescent of a new moon in the western sky lent its feeble aid.”

terrible battle adjective + noun

In this reading “Night had closed over the scene of the terrible battle, but the darkness was not intense, as the stars shone out with unusual brilliancy, and the silver crescent of a new moon in the western sky lent its feeble aid.”

shone out verb + adjective counted as “shine out”

In this reading “Night had closed over the scene of the terrible battle, but the darkness was not intense, as the stars shone out with unusual brilliancy, and the silver crescent of a new moon in the western sky lent its feeble aid.”

looked down verb + adjective counted as “look down”

In this reading “The cold stars looked down upon a fearful sight; such an one as has not been seen in this fair land for many a year.”

All words in this reading · 95

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Night had closed over the scene of the terrible battle, but the darkness was not intense, as the stars shone out with unusual brilliancy, and the silver crescent of a new moon in the western sky lent its feeble aid.

aidnounUS /eɪd/

a person or thing that is a resource that helps make something easier or possible to do

From this reading Night had closed over the scene of the terrible battle, but the darkness was not intense, as the stars shone out with unusual brilliancy, and the silver crescent of a new moon in the western sky lent its feeble aid.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading Hundreds of men and horses lying dead in that fatal ravine, and a trail of bodies leading almost in a circle, down to the river and then up the bluffs.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The cold stars looked down upon a fearful sight; such an one as has not been seen in this fair land for many a year.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Night had closed over the scene of the terrible battle, but the darkness was not intense, as the stars shone out with unusual brilliancy, and the silver crescent of a new moon in the western sky lent its feeble aid.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Night had closed over the scene of the terrible battle, but the darkness was not intense, as the stars shone out with unusual brilliancy, and the silver crescent of a new moon in the western sky lent its feeble aid.

battlenounUS /ˈbætəl/

a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading Night had closed over the scene of the terrible battle, but the darkness was not intense, as the stars shone out with unusual brilliancy, and the silver crescent of a new moon in the western sky lent its feeble aid.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Valiant men lay here: heroes whose names shall ever be mentioned with proud honor by their surviving comrades; and yet what a price they paid for that worthless commodity to the dead--immortality.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The cold stars looked down upon a fearful sight; such an one as has not been seen in this fair land for many a year.

bluffsnounUS /blʌfs/

plural of “bluff” — a high steep bank (usually formed by river erosion)

From this reading Hundreds of men and horses lying dead in that fatal ravine, and a trail of bodies leading almost in a circle, down to the river and then up the bluffs.

bodiesnounUS /ˈbɑːdiz/

plural of “body” — the entire physical structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)

From this reading Hundreds of men and horses lying dead in that fatal ravine, and a trail of bodies leading almost in a circle, down to the river and then up the bluffs.

brilliancynoun

a quality that outshines the usual

From this reading Night had closed over the scene of the terrible battle, but the darkness was not intense, as the stars shone out with unusual brilliancy, and the silver crescent of a new moon in the western sky lent its feeble aid.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Night had closed over the scene of the terrible battle, but the darkness was not intense, as the stars shone out with unusual brilliancy, and the silver crescent of a new moon in the western sky lent its feeble aid.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Valiant men lay here: heroes whose names shall ever be mentioned with proud honor by their surviving comrades; and yet what a price they paid for that worthless commodity to the dead--immortality.

circlenounUS /ˈsɜːrkəl/

ellipse in which the two axes are of equal length; a plane curve generated by one point moving at a constant distance from a fixed point

From this reading Hundreds of men and horses lying dead in that fatal ravine, and a trail of bodies leading almost in a circle, down to the river and then up the bluffs.

closedadjectiveUS /kloʊzd/

not open or affording passage or access

From this reading Night had closed over the scene of the terrible battle, but the darkness was not intense, as the stars shone out with unusual brilliancy, and the silver crescent of a new moon in the western sky lent its feeble aid.

coldadjectiveUS /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading The cold stars looked down upon a fearful sight; such an one as has not been seen in this fair land for many a year.

commoditynounUS /kəˈmɑːdəti/

articles of commerce

From this reading Valiant men lay here: heroes whose names shall ever be mentioned with proud honor by their surviving comrades; and yet what a price they paid for that worthless commodity to the dead--immortality.

comradesnounUS /ˈkɑːmrædz/

plural of “comrade” — a friend who is frequently in the company of another

From this reading Valiant men lay here: heroes whose names shall ever be mentioned with proud honor by their surviving comrades; and yet what a price they paid for that worthless commodity to the dead--immortality.

crescentnounUS /ˈkresənt/

any shape resembling the curved shape of the moon in its first or last quarters

From this reading Night had closed over the scene of the terrible battle, but the darkness was not intense, as the stars shone out with unusual brilliancy, and the silver crescent of a new moon in the western sky lent its feeble aid.

darknessnounUS /ˈdɑːrknəs/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading Night had closed over the scene of the terrible battle, but the darkness was not intense, as the stars shone out with unusual brilliancy, and the silver crescent of a new moon in the western sky lent its feeble aid.

DEADadjectiveUS /ded/

no longer having or seeming to have or expecting to have life

From this reading ROBBERS OF THE DEAD.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading The cold stars looked down upon a fearful sight; such an one as has not been seen in this fair land for many a year.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading Valiant men lay here: heroes whose names shall ever be mentioned with proud honor by their surviving comrades; and yet what a price they paid for that worthless commodity to the dead--immortality.

fairadjectiveUS /fer/

free from favoritism or self-interest or bias or deception; conforming with established standards or rules

From this reading The cold stars looked down upon a fearful sight; such an one as has not been seen in this fair land for many a year.

fataladjectiveUS /ˈfeɪtəl/

bringing death

From this reading Hundreds of men and horses lying dead in that fatal ravine, and a trail of bodies leading almost in a circle, down to the river and then up the bluffs.

fearfuladjectiveUS /ˈfɪrfəl/

experiencing or showing fear

From this reading The cold stars looked down upon a fearful sight; such an one as has not been seen in this fair land for many a year.

feebleadjectiveUS /ˈfiːbəl/

pathetically lacking in force or effectiveness

From this reading Night had closed over the scene of the terrible battle, but the darkness was not intense, as the stars shone out with unusual brilliancy, and the silver crescent of a new moon in the western sky lent its feeble aid.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The cold stars looked down upon a fearful sight; such an one as has not been seen in this fair land for many a year.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Night had closed over the scene of the terrible battle, but the darkness was not intense, as the stars shone out with unusual brilliancy, and the silver crescent of a new moon in the western sky lent its feeble aid.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The cold stars looked down upon a fearful sight; such an one as has not been seen in this fair land for many a year.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading Valiant men lay here: heroes whose names shall ever be mentioned with proud honor by their surviving comrades; and yet what a price they paid for that worthless commodity to the dead--immortality.

heroesnounUS /ˈhɪroʊz/

plural of “hero” — a man distinguished by exceptional courage and nobility and strength

From this reading Valiant men lay here: heroes whose names shall ever be mentioned with proud honor by their surviving comrades; and yet what a price they paid for that worthless commodity to the dead--immortality.

honornounUS /ˈɑːnər/

a tangible symbol signifying approval or distinction

From this reading Valiant men lay here: heroes whose names shall ever be mentioned with proud honor by their surviving comrades; and yet what a price they paid for that worthless commodity to the dead--immortality.

horsesnounUS /ˈhɔːrsəz/

plural of “horse” — solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading Hundreds of men and horses lying dead in that fatal ravine, and a trail of bodies leading almost in a circle, down to the river and then up the bluffs.

HundredsnounUS /ˈhʌndrədz/

plural of “hundred” — ten 10s

From this reading Hundreds of men and horses lying dead in that fatal ravine, and a trail of bodies leading almost in a circle, down to the river and then up the bluffs.

immortalitynounUS /ˌɪmɔːrˈtælɪti/

the quality or state of being immortal

From this reading Valiant men lay here: heroes whose names shall ever be mentioned with proud honor by their surviving comrades; and yet what a price they paid for that worthless commodity to the dead--immortality.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Night had closed over the scene of the terrible battle, but the darkness was not intense, as the stars shone out with unusual brilliancy, and the silver crescent of a new moon in the western sky lent its feeble aid.

intenseadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈtens/

possessing or displaying a distinctive feature to a heightened degree

From this reading Night had closed over the scene of the terrible battle, but the darkness was not intense, as the stars shone out with unusual brilliancy, and the silver crescent of a new moon in the western sky lent its feeble aid.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Night had closed over the scene of the terrible battle, but the darkness was not intense, as the stars shone out with unusual brilliancy, and the silver crescent of a new moon in the western sky lent its feeble aid.

landnounUS /lænd/

the land on which real estate is located

From this reading The cold stars looked down upon a fearful sight; such an one as has not been seen in this fair land for many a year.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Valiant men lay here: heroes whose names shall ever be mentioned with proud honor by their surviving comrades; and yet what a price they paid for that worthless commodity to the dead--immortality.

leadingadjectiveUS /ˈliːdɪŋ/

indicating the most important performer or role

From this reading Hundreds of men and horses lying dead in that fatal ravine, and a trail of bodies leading almost in a circle, down to the river and then up the bluffs.

lentnounUS /lent/

a period of 40 weekdays from Ash Wednesday to Holy Saturday

From this reading Night had closed over the scene of the terrible battle, but the darkness was not intense, as the stars shone out with unusual brilliancy, and the silver crescent of a new moon in the western sky lent its feeble aid.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading The cold stars looked down upon a fearful sight; such an one as has not been seen in this fair land for many a year.

lyingnounUS /ˈlaɪɪŋ/

the deliberate act of deviating from the truth

From this reading Hundreds of men and horses lying dead in that fatal ravine, and a trail of bodies leading almost in a circle, down to the river and then up the bluffs.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading The cold stars looked down upon a fearful sight; such an one as has not been seen in this fair land for many a year.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading Hundreds of men and horses lying dead in that fatal ravine, and a trail of bodies leading almost in a circle, down to the river and then up the bluffs.

mentionedverbUS /ˈmenʃənd/

past form of “mention” — make reference to

From this reading Valiant men lay here: heroes whose names shall ever be mentioned with proud honor by their surviving comrades; and yet what a price they paid for that worthless commodity to the dead--immortality.

moonnounUS /muːn/

the natural satellite of the Earth

From this reading Night had closed over the scene of the terrible battle, but the darkness was not intense, as the stars shone out with unusual brilliancy, and the silver crescent of a new moon in the western sky lent its feeble aid.

namesnounUS /neɪmz/

verbal abuse; a crude substitute for argument

From this reading Valiant men lay here: heroes whose names shall ever be mentioned with proud honor by their surviving comrades; and yet what a price they paid for that worthless commodity to the dead--immortality.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading Night had closed over the scene of the terrible battle, but the darkness was not intense, as the stars shone out with unusual brilliancy, and the silver crescent of a new moon in the western sky lent its feeble aid.

NightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading Night had closed over the scene of the terrible battle, but the darkness was not intense, as the stars shone out with unusual brilliancy, and the silver crescent of a new moon in the western sky lent its feeble aid.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Night had closed over the scene of the terrible battle, but the darkness was not intense, as the stars shone out with unusual brilliancy, and the silver crescent of a new moon in the western sky lent its feeble aid.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading ROBBERS OF THE DEAD.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The cold stars looked down upon a fearful sight; such an one as has not been seen in this fair land for many a year.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Night had closed over the scene of the terrible battle, but the darkness was not intense, as the stars shone out with unusual brilliancy, and the silver crescent of a new moon in the western sky lent its feeble aid.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Night had closed over the scene of the terrible battle, but the darkness was not intense, as the stars shone out with unusual brilliancy, and the silver crescent of a new moon in the western sky lent its feeble aid.

paidadjectiveUS /peɪd/

marked by the reception of pay

From this reading Valiant men lay here: heroes whose names shall ever be mentioned with proud honor by their surviving comrades; and yet what a price they paid for that worthless commodity to the dead--immortality.

pricenounUS /praɪs/

the property of having material worth (often indicated by the amount of money something would bring if sold)

From this reading Valiant men lay here: heroes whose names shall ever be mentioned with proud honor by their surviving comrades; and yet what a price they paid for that worthless commodity to the dead--immortality.

proudadjectiveUS /praʊd/

feeling self-respect or pleasure in something by which you measure your self-worth; or being a reason for pride

From this reading Valiant men lay here: heroes whose names shall ever be mentioned with proud honor by their surviving comrades; and yet what a price they paid for that worthless commodity to the dead--immortality.

ravinenounUS /rəˈviːn/

a deep narrow steep-sided valley (especially one formed by running water)

From this reading Hundreds of men and horses lying dead in that fatal ravine, and a trail of bodies leading almost in a circle, down to the river and then up the bluffs.

rivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading Hundreds of men and horses lying dead in that fatal ravine, and a trail of bodies leading almost in a circle, down to the river and then up the bluffs.

ROBBERSnounUS /ˈrɒb.ərz/

Persons who steal from a person or place, especially using violence or threats.

From this reading ROBBERS OF THE DEAD.

scenenounUS /siːn/

the place where some action occurs

From this reading Night had closed over the scene of the terrible battle, but the darkness was not intense, as the stars shone out with unusual brilliancy, and the silver crescent of a new moon in the western sky lent its feeble aid.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading The cold stars looked down upon a fearful sight; such an one as has not been seen in this fair land for many a year.

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading Valiant men lay here: heroes whose names shall ever be mentioned with proud honor by their surviving comrades; and yet what a price they paid for that worthless commodity to the dead--immortality.

shoneverbUS /ʃoʊn/

inflected form of “shine” — be bright by reflecting or casting light

From this reading Night had closed over the scene of the terrible battle, but the darkness was not intense, as the stars shone out with unusual brilliancy, and the silver crescent of a new moon in the western sky lent its feeble aid.

sightnounUS /saɪt/

an instance of visual perception

From this reading The cold stars looked down upon a fearful sight; such an one as has not been seen in this fair land for many a year.

silvernounUS /ˈsɪlvər/

a soft white precious univalent metallic element having the highest electrical and thermal conductivity of any metal; occurs in argentite and in free form; used in coins and jewelry and tableware and photography

From this reading Night had closed over the scene of the terrible battle, but the darkness was not intense, as the stars shone out with unusual brilliancy, and the silver crescent of a new moon in the western sky lent its feeble aid.

skynounUS /skaɪ/

the atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth

From this reading Night had closed over the scene of the terrible battle, but the darkness was not intense, as the stars shone out with unusual brilliancy, and the silver crescent of a new moon in the western sky lent its feeble aid.

starsnounUS /stɑːrz/

plural of “star” — (astronomy) a celestial body of hot gases that radiates energy derived from thermonuclear reactions in the interior

From this reading Night had closed over the scene of the terrible battle, but the darkness was not intense, as the stars shone out with unusual brilliancy, and the silver crescent of a new moon in the western sky lent its feeble aid.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading The cold stars looked down upon a fearful sight; such an one as has not been seen in this fair land for many a year.

survivingadjectiveUS /sərˈvaɪvɪŋ/

still in existence

From this reading Valiant men lay here: heroes whose names shall ever be mentioned with proud honor by their surviving comrades; and yet what a price they paid for that worthless commodity to the dead--immortality.

terribleadjectiveUS /ˈterəbəl/

causing fear or dread or terror

From this reading Night had closed over the scene of the terrible battle, but the darkness was not intense, as the stars shone out with unusual brilliancy, and the silver crescent of a new moon in the western sky lent its feeble aid.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Hundreds of men and horses lying dead in that fatal ravine, and a trail of bodies leading almost in a circle, down to the river and then up the bluffs.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading ROBBERS OF THE DEAD.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Valiant men lay here: heroes whose names shall ever be mentioned with proud honor by their surviving comrades; and yet what a price they paid for that worthless commodity to the dead--immortality.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Hundreds of men and horses lying dead in that fatal ravine, and a trail of bodies leading almost in a circle, down to the river and then up the bluffs.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Valiant men lay here: heroes whose names shall ever be mentioned with proud honor by their surviving comrades; and yet what a price they paid for that worthless commodity to the dead--immortality.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading The cold stars looked down upon a fearful sight; such an one as has not been seen in this fair land for many a year.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Hundreds of men and horses lying dead in that fatal ravine, and a trail of bodies leading almost in a circle, down to the river and then up the bluffs.

trailnounUS /treɪl/

a track or mark left by something that has passed

From this reading Hundreds of men and horses lying dead in that fatal ravine, and a trail of bodies leading almost in a circle, down to the river and then up the bluffs.

unusualadjectiveUS /əˈnjuːʒuːəl/

not usual or common or ordinary

From this reading Night had closed over the scene of the terrible battle, but the darkness was not intense, as the stars shone out with unusual brilliancy, and the silver crescent of a new moon in the western sky lent its feeble aid.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Hundreds of men and horses lying dead in that fatal ravine, and a trail of bodies leading almost in a circle, down to the river and then up the bluffs.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading The cold stars looked down upon a fearful sight; such an one as has not been seen in this fair land for many a year.

ValiantadjUS /ˈvæl.jənt/

Possessing or showing courage or determination; heroic. (Dũng cảm, quả cảm, anh hùng.)

From this reading Valiant men lay here: heroes whose names shall ever be mentioned with proud honor by their surviving comrades; and yet what a price they paid for that worthless commodity to the dead--immortality.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Night had closed over the scene of the terrible battle, but the darkness was not intense, as the stars shone out with unusual brilliancy, and the silver crescent of a new moon in the western sky lent its feeble aid.

westernadjectiveUS /ˈwestərn/

relating to or characteristic of the western parts of the world or the West as opposed to the eastern or oriental parts

From this reading Night had closed over the scene of the terrible battle, but the darkness was not intense, as the stars shone out with unusual brilliancy, and the silver crescent of a new moon in the western sky lent its feeble aid.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Valiant men lay here: heroes whose names shall ever be mentioned with proud honor by their surviving comrades; and yet what a price they paid for that worthless commodity to the dead--immortality.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading Valiant men lay here: heroes whose names shall ever be mentioned with proud honor by their surviving comrades; and yet what a price they paid for that worthless commodity to the dead--immortality.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Night had closed over the scene of the terrible battle, but the darkness was not intense, as the stars shone out with unusual brilliancy, and the silver crescent of a new moon in the western sky lent its feeble aid.

worthlessadjectiveUS /ˈwɜːrθləs/

lacking in usefulness or value

From this reading Valiant men lay here: heroes whose names shall ever be mentioned with proud honor by their surviving comrades; and yet what a price they paid for that worthless commodity to the dead--immortality.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading The cold stars looked down upon a fearful sight; such an one as has not been seen in this fair land for many a year.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading Valiant men lay here: heroes whose names shall ever be mentioned with proud honor by their surviving comrades; and yet what a price they paid for that worthless commodity to the dead--immortality.

Chapter 7 of Custer's Last Shot by J. M., Col. Travers holds 69 sentences, grouped into 14 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of Custer's Last Shot contain?

Chapter 7 holds 69 sentences of Custer's Last Shot, unabridged, divided into 14 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of Custer's Last Shot by J. M., Col. Travers exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 69 sentences, grouped into 14 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of Custer's Last Shot?

Work through the 14 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 14 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Custer's Last Shot

Common questions about reading Custer's Last Shot by J. M., Col. Travers on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Custer's Last Shot?

Yes. All 1369 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #49286 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Custer's Last Shot is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #49286, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Custer's Last Shot take to read?

About 114 minutes of reading across 274 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Custer's Last Shot section by section

How to work through Custer's Last Shot section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 16 chapters of Custer's Last Shot to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Custer's Last Shot

Words and structures a reader meets early in Custer's Last Shot, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Entered
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Custer's Last Shot; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
According
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Custer's Last Shot; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Congress
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Custer's Last Shot; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Frank
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Custer's Last Shot; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.