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Cynthia
Cynthia

Chapter XVIII

Chapter 18 of Cynthia is here in full — 188 sentences across 38 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/37 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The respite afforded by the mont-de-piété was brief, and all that Kent received from Beaufort in the next three weeks was twenty francs.
The Garins' faces in the hall were very glum, now, and the sum against "_Notes remises_" at the top of the bills that came up to the bedroom on Monday mornings had swelled to such disheartening dimensions that the debtor no longer gave himself the trouble to decipher the various items.
In addition to this, the affairs of _The World and his Wife_ had reached a crisis, and he learnt from the Editor that it was doomed.
An interval of restored hope ensued.
The life of the paper hung in the balance--then they went to press no more.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Cynthia

Chapter XVIII

Chapter 18 of Cynthia is here in full — 188 sentences across 38 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/37 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The respite afforded by the mont-de-piété was brief, and all that Kent received from Beaufort in the next three weeks was twenty francs.
Line 2
The Garins' faces in the hall were very glum, now, and the sum against "_Notes remises_" at the top of the bills that came up to the bedroom on Monday mornings had swelled to such disheartening dimensions that the debtor no longer gave himself the trouble to decipher the various items.
Line 3
In addition to this, the affairs of _The World and his Wife_ had reached a crisis, and he learnt from the Editor that it was doomed.
/ɪn əˈdɪʃən tuː ðɪs ðə əˈferz ʌv ðə wɜːrld ənd hɪz waɪf hæd riːtʃt ə ˈkraɪsəs ənd hiː lɜːrnt frʌm ðə ˈedətər ðæt ɪt wɑːz duːmd/
Line 4
An interval of restored hope ensued.
/æn ˈɪntərvəl ʌv rɪˈstɔːrd hoʊp ɪnˈsuːd/
Line 5
The life of the paper hung in the balance--then they went to press no more.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

debtor noun US /ˈdetər/

a person who owes a creditor; someone who has the obligation of paying a debt

From this reading “The Garins' faces in the hall were very glum, now, and the sum against "_Notes remises_" at the top of the bills that came up to the bedroom on Monday mornings had swelled to such disheartening dimensions that the debtor no longer gave himself the trouble to decipher the various items.”

decipher verb US /dɪˈsaɪfər/

convert code into ordinary language

From this reading “The Garins' faces in the hall were very glum, now, and the sum against "_Notes remises_" at the top of the bills that came up to the bedroom on Monday mornings had swelled to such disheartening dimensions that the debtor no longer gave himself the trouble to decipher the various items.”

dimensions noun US /dɪˈmenʃənz/

plural of “dimension” — the magnitude of something in a particular direction (especially length or width or height)

From this reading “The Garins' faces in the hall were very glum, now, and the sum against "_Notes remises_" at the top of the bills that came up to the bedroom on Monday mornings had swelled to such disheartening dimensions that the debtor no longer gave himself the trouble to decipher the various items.”

disheartening adjective US /dɪsˈhɑːrtənɪŋ/

destructive of morale and self-reliance

From this reading “The Garins' faces in the hall were very glum, now, and the sum against "_Notes remises_" at the top of the bills that came up to the bedroom on Monday mornings had swelled to such disheartening dimensions that the debtor no longer gave himself the trouble to decipher the various items.”

glum adjective US /ɡlʌm/

moody and melancholic

From this reading “The Garins' faces in the hall were very glum, now, and the sum against "_Notes remises_" at the top of the bills that came up to the bedroom on Monday mornings had swelled to such disheartening dimensions that the debtor no longer gave himself the trouble to decipher the various items.”

items noun US /ˈaɪtəmz/

plural of “item” — a distinct part that can be specified separately in a group of things that could be enumerated on a list

From this reading “The Garins' faces in the hall were very glum, now, and the sum against "_Notes remises_" at the top of the bills that came up to the bedroom on Monday mornings had swelled to such disheartening dimensions that the debtor no longer gave himself the trouble to decipher the various items.”

mornings noun US /ˈmɔːrnɪŋz/

plural of “morning” — the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading “The Garins' faces in the hall were very glum, now, and the sum against "_Notes remises_" at the top of the bills that came up to the bedroom on Monday mornings had swelled to such disheartening dimensions that the debtor no longer gave himself the trouble to decipher the various items.”

respite noun US /ˈrespɪt/

a (temporary) relief from harm or discomfort

From this reading “The respite afforded by the mont-de-piété was brief, and all that Kent received from Beaufort in the next three weeks was twenty francs.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

twenty francs noun + noun counted as “twenty franc”

In this reading “The respite afforded by the mont-de-piété was brief, and all that Kent received from Beaufort in the next three weeks was twenty francs.”

three weeks noun + noun counted as “three week”

In this reading “The respite afforded by the mont-de-piété was brief, and all that Kent received from Beaufort in the next three weeks was twenty francs.”

In addition preposition + noun

In this reading “In addition to this, the affairs of _The World and his Wife_ had reached a crisis, and he learnt from the Editor that it was doomed.”

at the top preposition + article + noun counted as “at … top”

In this reading “The Garins' faces in the hall were very glum, now, and the sum against "_Notes remises_" at the top of the bills that came up to the bedroom on Monday mornings had swelled to such disheartening dimensions that the debtor no longer gave himself the trouble to decipher the various items.”

came up verb + adjective counted as “come up”

bring forth, usually something desirable

In this reading “The Garins' faces in the hall were very glum, now, and the sum against "_Notes remises_" at the top of the bills that came up to the bedroom on Monday mornings had swelled to such disheartening dimensions that the debtor no longer gave himself the trouble to decipher the various items.”

learnt from verb + particle counted as “learn from”

In this reading “In addition to this, the affairs of _The World and his Wife_ had reached a crisis, and he learnt from the Editor that it was doomed.”

in the hall preposition + article + noun counted as “in … hall”

In this reading “The Garins' faces in the hall were very glum, now, and the sum against "_Notes remises_" at the top of the bills that came up to the bedroom on Monday mornings had swelled to such disheartening dimensions that the debtor no longer gave himself the trouble to decipher the various items.”

All words in this reading · 84

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading In addition to this, the affairs of _The World and his Wife_ had reached a crisis, and he learnt from the Editor that it was doomed.

additionnounUS /əˈdɪʃən/

a component that is added to something to improve it

From this reading In addition to this, the affairs of _The World and his Wife_ had reached a crisis, and he learnt from the Editor that it was doomed.

affairsnounUS /əˈferz/

matters of personal concern

From this reading In addition to this, the affairs of _The World and his Wife_ had reached a crisis, and he learnt from the Editor that it was doomed.

affordedverbUS /əˈfɔːrdəd/

past form of “afford” — be able to spare or give up

From this reading The respite afforded by the mont-de-piété was brief, and all that Kent received from Beaufort in the next three weeks was twenty francs.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading The Garins' faces in the hall were very glum, now, and the sum against "_Notes remises_" at the top of the bills that came up to the bedroom on Monday mornings had swelled to such disheartening dimensions that the debtor no longer gave himself the trouble to decipher the various items.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The respite afforded by the mont-de-piété was brief, and all that Kent received from Beaufort in the next three weeks was twenty francs.

AndeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading An interval of restored hope ensued.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The respite afforded by the mont-de-piété was brief, and all that Kent received from Beaufort in the next three weeks was twenty francs.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The Garins' faces in the hall were very glum, now, and the sum against "_Notes remises_" at the top of the bills that came up to the bedroom on Monday mornings had swelled to such disheartening dimensions that the debtor no longer gave himself the trouble to decipher the various items.

balanceverbUS /ˈbæləns/

bring into balance or equilibrium

From this reading The life of the paper hung in the balance--then they went to press no more.

Beaufort

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The respite afforded by the mont-de-piété was brief, and all that Kent received from Beaufort in the next three weeks was twenty francs.

bedroomnounUS /ˈbedruːm/

a room used primarily for sleeping

From this reading The Garins' faces in the hall were very glum, now, and the sum against "_Notes remises_" at the top of the bills that came up to the bedroom on Monday mornings had swelled to such disheartening dimensions that the debtor no longer gave himself the trouble to decipher the various items.

billsnounUS /bɪlz/

plural of “bill” — a statute in draft before it becomes law

From this reading The Garins' faces in the hall were very glum, now, and the sum against "_Notes remises_" at the top of the bills that came up to the bedroom on Monday mornings had swelled to such disheartening dimensions that the debtor no longer gave himself the trouble to decipher the various items.

briefadjectiveUS /briːf/

of short duration or distance

From this reading The respite afforded by the mont-de-piété was brief, and all that Kent received from Beaufort in the next three weeks was twenty francs.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The respite afforded by the mont-de-piété was brief, and all that Kent received from Beaufort in the next three weeks was twenty francs.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading The Garins' faces in the hall were very glum, now, and the sum against "_Notes remises_" at the top of the bills that came up to the bedroom on Monday mornings had swelled to such disheartening dimensions that the debtor no longer gave himself the trouble to decipher the various items.

crisisnounUS /ˈkraɪsəs/

an unstable situation of extreme danger or difficulty

From this reading In addition to this, the affairs of _The World and his Wife_ had reached a crisis, and he learnt from the Editor that it was doomed.

debtornounUS /ˈdetər/

a person who owes a creditor; someone who has the obligation of paying a debt

From this reading The Garins' faces in the hall were very glum, now, and the sum against "_Notes remises_" at the top of the bills that came up to the bedroom on Monday mornings had swelled to such disheartening dimensions that the debtor no longer gave himself the trouble to decipher the various items.

decipherverbUS /dɪˈsaɪfər/

convert code into ordinary language

From this reading The Garins' faces in the hall were very glum, now, and the sum against "_Notes remises_" at the top of the bills that came up to the bedroom on Monday mornings had swelled to such disheartening dimensions that the debtor no longer gave himself the trouble to decipher the various items.

dimensionsnounUS /dɪˈmenʃənz/

plural of “dimension” — the magnitude of something in a particular direction (especially length or width or height)

From this reading The Garins' faces in the hall were very glum, now, and the sum against "_Notes remises_" at the top of the bills that came up to the bedroom on Monday mornings had swelled to such disheartening dimensions that the debtor no longer gave himself the trouble to decipher the various items.

dishearteningadjectiveUS /dɪsˈhɑːrtənɪŋ/

destructive of morale and self-reliance

From this reading The Garins' faces in the hall were very glum, now, and the sum against "_Notes remises_" at the top of the bills that came up to the bedroom on Monday mornings had swelled to such disheartening dimensions that the debtor no longer gave himself the trouble to decipher the various items.

doomedadjectiveUS /duːmd/

marked for certain death

From this reading In addition to this, the affairs of _The World and his Wife_ had reached a crisis, and he learnt from the Editor that it was doomed.

EditornounUS /ˈedətər/

a person responsible for the editorial aspects of publication; the person who determines the final content of a text (especially of a newspaper or magazine)

From this reading In addition to this, the affairs of _The World and his Wife_ had reached a crisis, and he learnt from the Editor that it was doomed.

ensuedverbUS /ɪnˈsuːd/

past form of “ensue” — issue or terminate (in a specified way, state, etc.); end

From this reading An interval of restored hope ensued.

facesnounUS /ˈfeɪsəz/

plural of “face” — the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading The Garins' faces in the hall were very glum, now, and the sum against "_Notes remises_" at the top of the bills that came up to the bedroom on Monday mornings had swelled to such disheartening dimensions that the debtor no longer gave himself the trouble to decipher the various items.

francsnounUS /fræŋks/

plural of “franc” — the basic monetary unit in many countries; equal to 100 centimes

From this reading The respite afforded by the mont-de-piété was brief, and all that Kent received from Beaufort in the next three weeks was twenty francs.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The respite afforded by the mont-de-piété was brief, and all that Kent received from Beaufort in the next three weeks was twenty francs.

Garins

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Garins' faces in the hall were very glum, now, and the sum against "_Notes remises_" at the top of the bills that came up to the bedroom on Monday mornings had swelled to such disheartening dimensions that the debtor no longer gave himself the trouble to decipher the various items.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading The Garins' faces in the hall were very glum, now, and the sum against "_Notes remises_" at the top of the bills that came up to the bedroom on Monday mornings had swelled to such disheartening dimensions that the debtor no longer gave himself the trouble to decipher the various items.

glumadjectiveUS /ɡlʌm/

moody and melancholic

From this reading The Garins' faces in the hall were very glum, now, and the sum against "_Notes remises_" at the top of the bills that came up to the bedroom on Monday mornings had swelled to such disheartening dimensions that the debtor no longer gave himself the trouble to decipher the various items.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The Garins' faces in the hall were very glum, now, and the sum against "_Notes remises_" at the top of the bills that came up to the bedroom on Monday mornings had swelled to such disheartening dimensions that the debtor no longer gave himself the trouble to decipher the various items.

hallnounUS /hɔːl/

an interior passage or corridor onto which rooms open

From this reading The Garins' faces in the hall were very glum, now, and the sum against "_Notes remises_" at the top of the bills that came up to the bedroom on Monday mornings had swelled to such disheartening dimensions that the debtor no longer gave himself the trouble to decipher the various items.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading In addition to this, the affairs of _The World and his Wife_ had reached a crisis, and he learnt from the Editor that it was doomed.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading The Garins' faces in the hall were very glum, now, and the sum against "_Notes remises_" at the top of the bills that came up to the bedroom on Monday mornings had swelled to such disheartening dimensions that the debtor no longer gave himself the trouble to decipher the various items.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading In addition to this, the affairs of _The World and his Wife_ had reached a crisis, and he learnt from the Editor that it was doomed.

hopenounUS /hoʊp/

a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading An interval of restored hope ensued.

hungverbUS /hʌŋ/

inflected form of “hang” — be suspended or hanging

From this reading The life of the paper hung in the balance--then they went to press no more.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The respite afforded by the mont-de-piété was brief, and all that Kent received from Beaufort in the next three weeks was twenty francs.

intervalnounUS /ˈɪntərvəl/

a definite length of time marked off by two instants

From this reading An interval of restored hope ensued.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading In addition to this, the affairs of _The World and his Wife_ had reached a crisis, and he learnt from the Editor that it was doomed.

itemsnounUS /ˈaɪtəmz/

plural of “item” — a distinct part that can be specified separately in a group of things that could be enumerated on a list

From this reading The Garins' faces in the hall were very glum, now, and the sum against "_Notes remises_" at the top of the bills that came up to the bedroom on Monday mornings had swelled to such disheartening dimensions that the debtor no longer gave himself the trouble to decipher the various items.

KentnounUS /kent/

a county in southeastern England on the English Channel; formerly an Anglo-Saxon kingdom, it was the first to be colonized by the Romans

From this reading The respite afforded by the mont-de-piété was brief, and all that Kent received from Beaufort in the next three weeks was twenty francs.

learntverbUS /lɜːrnt/

inflected form of “learn” — gain knowledge or skills

From this reading In addition to this, the affairs of _The World and his Wife_ had reached a crisis, and he learnt from the Editor that it was doomed.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading The life of the paper hung in the balance--then they went to press no more.

longeradverbUS /ˈlɔːŋɡər/

for more time

From this reading The Garins' faces in the hall were very glum, now, and the sum against "_Notes remises_" at the top of the bills that came up to the bedroom on Monday mornings had swelled to such disheartening dimensions that the debtor no longer gave himself the trouble to decipher the various items.

MondaynounUS /ˈmʌndi/

the second day of the week; the first working day

From this reading The Garins' faces in the hall were very glum, now, and the sum against "_Notes remises_" at the top of the bills that came up to the bedroom on Monday mornings had swelled to such disheartening dimensions that the debtor no longer gave himself the trouble to decipher the various items.

mont-de-piété

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The respite afforded by the mont-de-piété was brief, and all that Kent received from Beaufort in the next three weeks was twenty francs.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading The life of the paper hung in the balance--then they went to press no more.

morningsnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋz/

plural of “morning” — the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading The Garins' faces in the hall were very glum, now, and the sum against "_Notes remises_" at the top of the bills that came up to the bedroom on Monday mornings had swelled to such disheartening dimensions that the debtor no longer gave himself the trouble to decipher the various items.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading The respite afforded by the mont-de-piété was brief, and all that Kent received from Beaufort in the next three weeks was twenty francs.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading The Garins' faces in the hall were very glum, now, and the sum against "_Notes remises_" at the top of the bills that came up to the bedroom on Monday mornings had swelled to such disheartening dimensions that the debtor no longer gave himself the trouble to decipher the various items.

NotesnounUS /noʊts/

plural of “note” — a brief written record

From this reading The Garins' faces in the hall were very glum, now, and the sum against "_Notes remises_" at the top of the bills that came up to the bedroom on Monday mornings had swelled to such disheartening dimensions that the debtor no longer gave himself the trouble to decipher the various items.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading The Garins' faces in the hall were very glum, now, and the sum against "_Notes remises_" at the top of the bills that came up to the bedroom on Monday mornings had swelled to such disheartening dimensions that the debtor no longer gave himself the trouble to decipher the various items.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The Garins' faces in the hall were very glum, now, and the sum against "_Notes remises_" at the top of the bills that came up to the bedroom on Monday mornings had swelled to such disheartening dimensions that the debtor no longer gave himself the trouble to decipher the various items.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The Garins' faces in the hall were very glum, now, and the sum against "_Notes remises_" at the top of the bills that came up to the bedroom on Monday mornings had swelled to such disheartening dimensions that the debtor no longer gave himself the trouble to decipher the various items.

papernounUS /ˈpeɪpər/

a material made of cellulose pulp derived mainly from wood or rags or certain grasses

From this reading The life of the paper hung in the balance--then they went to press no more.

pressverbUS /pres/

exert pressure or force to or upon

From this reading The life of the paper hung in the balance--then they went to press no more.

reachedverbUS /riːtʃt/

past form of “reach” — reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading In addition to this, the affairs of _The World and his Wife_ had reached a crisis, and he learnt from the Editor that it was doomed.

receivedadjectiveUS /rəˈsiːvd/

conforming to the established language usage of educated native speakers

From this reading The respite afforded by the mont-de-piété was brief, and all that Kent received from Beaufort in the next three weeks was twenty francs.

remises

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Garins' faces in the hall were very glum, now, and the sum against "_Notes remises_" at the top of the bills that came up to the bedroom on Monday mornings had swelled to such disheartening dimensions that the debtor no longer gave himself the trouble to decipher the various items.

respitenounUS /ˈrespɪt/

a (temporary) relief from harm or discomfort

From this reading The respite afforded by the mont-de-piété was brief, and all that Kent received from Beaufort in the next three weeks was twenty francs.

restoredverbUS /rɪˈstɔːrd/

past form of “restore” — return to its original or usable and functioning condition

From this reading An interval of restored hope ensued.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading The Garins' faces in the hall were very glum, now, and the sum against "_Notes remises_" at the top of the bills that came up to the bedroom on Monday mornings had swelled to such disheartening dimensions that the debtor no longer gave himself the trouble to decipher the various items.

sumnounUS /sʌm/

a quantity of money

From this reading The Garins' faces in the hall were very glum, now, and the sum against "_Notes remises_" at the top of the bills that came up to the bedroom on Monday mornings had swelled to such disheartening dimensions that the debtor no longer gave himself the trouble to decipher the various items.

swelledadjectiveUS /sweld/

feeling self-importance

From this reading The Garins' faces in the hall were very glum, now, and the sum against "_Notes remises_" at the top of the bills that came up to the bedroom on Monday mornings had swelled to such disheartening dimensions that the debtor no longer gave himself the trouble to decipher the various items.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The respite afforded by the mont-de-piété was brief, and all that Kent received from Beaufort in the next three weeks was twenty francs.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The respite afforded by the mont-de-piété was brief, and all that Kent received from Beaufort in the next three weeks was twenty francs.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading The life of the paper hung in the balance--then they went to press no more.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The life of the paper hung in the balance--then they went to press no more.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading In addition to this, the affairs of _The World and his Wife_ had reached a crisis, and he learnt from the Editor that it was doomed.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading The respite afforded by the mont-de-piété was brief, and all that Kent received from Beaufort in the next three weeks was twenty francs.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The Garins' faces in the hall were very glum, now, and the sum against "_Notes remises_" at the top of the bills that came up to the bedroom on Monday mornings had swelled to such disheartening dimensions that the debtor no longer gave himself the trouble to decipher the various items.

topnounUS /tɑːp/

the upper part of anything

From this reading The Garins' faces in the hall were very glum, now, and the sum against "_Notes remises_" at the top of the bills that came up to the bedroom on Monday mornings had swelled to such disheartening dimensions that the debtor no longer gave himself the trouble to decipher the various items.

troublenounUS /ˈtrʌbəl/

a source of difficulty

From this reading The Garins' faces in the hall were very glum, now, and the sum against "_Notes remises_" at the top of the bills that came up to the bedroom on Monday mornings had swelled to such disheartening dimensions that the debtor no longer gave himself the trouble to decipher the various items.

twentynounUS /ˈtwenti/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nineteen and one

From this reading The respite afforded by the mont-de-piété was brief, and all that Kent received from Beaufort in the next three weeks was twenty francs.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading The Garins' faces in the hall were very glum, now, and the sum against "_Notes remises_" at the top of the bills that came up to the bedroom on Monday mornings had swelled to such disheartening dimensions that the debtor no longer gave himself the trouble to decipher the various items.

variousadjectiveUS /ˈveriəs/

of many different kinds purposefully arranged but lacking any uniformity

From this reading The Garins' faces in the hall were very glum, now, and the sum against "_Notes remises_" at the top of the bills that came up to the bedroom on Monday mornings had swelled to such disheartening dimensions that the debtor no longer gave himself the trouble to decipher the various items.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading The Garins' faces in the hall were very glum, now, and the sum against "_Notes remises_" at the top of the bills that came up to the bedroom on Monday mornings had swelled to such disheartening dimensions that the debtor no longer gave himself the trouble to decipher the various items.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The respite afforded by the mont-de-piété was brief, and all that Kent received from Beaufort in the next three weeks was twenty francs.

weeksnounUS /wiːks/

plural of “week” — any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading The respite afforded by the mont-de-piété was brief, and all that Kent received from Beaufort in the next three weeks was twenty francs.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading The life of the paper hung in the balance--then they went to press no more.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The Garins' faces in the hall were very glum, now, and the sum against "_Notes remises_" at the top of the bills that came up to the bedroom on Monday mornings had swelled to such disheartening dimensions that the debtor no longer gave himself the trouble to decipher the various items.

WifenounUS /waɪf/

a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading In addition to this, the affairs of _The World and his Wife_ had reached a crisis, and he learnt from the Editor that it was doomed.

WorldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading In addition to this, the affairs of _The World and his Wife_ had reached a crisis, and he learnt from the Editor that it was doomed.

Chapter 18 of Cynthia by Leonard Merrick holds 188 sentences, grouped into 38 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 18 of Cynthia contain?

Chapter 18 holds 188 sentences of Cynthia, unabridged, divided into 38 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 18 of Cynthia by Leonard Merrick exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 188 sentences, grouped into 38 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 18 of Cynthia?

Work through the 38 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 38 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 18 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 18 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Cynthia

Common questions about reading Cynthia by Leonard Merrick on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Cynthia?

Yes. All 4698 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #44465 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Cynthia is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #44465, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Cynthia take to read?

About 391 minutes of reading across 940 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Cynthia section by section

How to work through Cynthia section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 25 chapters of Cynthia to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Cynthia

Words and structures a reader meets early in Cynthia, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

First
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cynthia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Acquaintance
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cynthia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Merrick's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cynthia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Engaging
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cynthia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.