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Dad
Dad

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of Dad is here in full — 114 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/22 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE PRODIGAL FATHER The fan-formation made the Federal line wide-scattered, as in “deploying skirmishers.”
Every man had fully fifty feet of space between himself and the next soldier.
This formation, and the eccentric method of advance and retreat, combined with the long range, made the Yankee regiments extremely difficult targets for volley fire.
Almost unscathed, they had made their advance.
And almost unscathed they were coming back.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Dad

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of Dad is here in full — 114 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/22 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE PRODIGAL FATHER The fan-formation made the Federal line wide-scattered, as in “deploying skirmishers.”
Line 2
Every man had fully fifty feet of space between himself and the next soldier.
/ˈevəri mæn hæd ˈfʊli ˈfɪfti fiːt ʌv speɪs bɪˈtwiːn hɪmˈself ənd ðə nekst ˈsoʊldʒər/
Line 3
This formation, and the eccentric method of advance and retreat, combined with the long range, made the Yankee regiments extremely difficult targets for volley fire.
/ðɪs fɔːrˈmeɪʃən ənd ðə ɪkˈsentrɪk ˈmeθəd ʌv ədˈvæns ənd riˈtriːt kəmˈbaɪnd wɪð ðə lɔːŋ reɪndʒ meɪd ðə ˈjæŋki ˈredʒəmənts ekˈstriːmli ˈdɪfəkəlt ˈtɑːrɡəts fɔːr ˈvɑːli ˈfaɪər/
Line 4
Almost unscathed, they had made their advance.
/ˈɔːlmoʊst ənˈskeɪðd ðeɪ hæd meɪd ðer ədˈvæns/
Line 5
And almost unscathed they were coming back.
/ənd ˈɔːlmoʊst ənˈskeɪðd ðeɪ wɜːr ˈkʌmɪŋ bæk/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

deploying verb US /dɪˈplɔɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “deploy” — place troops or weapons in battle formation

From this reading “THE PRODIGAL FATHER The fan-formation made the Federal line wide-scattered, as in “deploying skirmishers.””

eccentric adjective US /ɪkˈsentrɪk/

conspicuously or grossly unconventional or unusual

From this reading “This formation, and the eccentric method of advance and retreat, combined with the long range, made the Yankee regiments extremely difficult targets for volley fire.”

Federal adjective US /ˈfedərəl/

national; especially in reference to the government of the United States as distinct from that of its member units

From this reading “THE PRODIGAL FATHER The fan-formation made the Federal line wide-scattered, as in “deploying skirmishers.””

prodigal noun US /ˈprɑːdɪɡəl/

a recklessly extravagant consumer

From this reading “THE PRODIGAL FATHER The fan-formation made the Federal line wide-scattered, as in “deploying skirmishers.””

regiments noun US /ˈredʒəmənts/

plural of “regiment” — army unit smaller than a division

From this reading “This formation, and the eccentric method of advance and retreat, combined with the long range, made the Yankee regiments extremely difficult targets for volley fire.”

targets noun US /ˈtɑːrɡəts/

plural of “target” — a reference point to shoot at

From this reading “This formation, and the eccentric method of advance and retreat, combined with the long range, made the Yankee regiments extremely difficult targets for volley fire.”

unscathed adjective US /ənˈskeɪðd/

not injured or harmed

From this reading “Almost unscathed, they had made their advance.”

volley noun US /ˈvɑːli/

rapid simultaneous discharge of firearms

From this reading “This formation, and the eccentric method of advance and retreat, combined with the long range, made the Yankee regiments extremely difficult targets for volley fire.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

extremely difficult adverb + adjective

In this reading “This formation, and the eccentric method of advance and retreat, combined with the long range, made the Yankee regiments extremely difficult targets for volley fire.”

fifty feet noun + noun counted as “fifty foot”

In this reading “Every man had fully fifty feet of space between himself and the next soldier.”

long range adjective + noun

In this reading “This formation, and the eccentric method of advance and retreat, combined with the long range, made the Yankee regiments extremely difficult targets for volley fire.”

All words in this reading · 50

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

advanceverbUS /ədˈvæns/

move forward, also in the metaphorical sense

From this reading This formation, and the eccentric method of advance and retreat, combined with the long range, made the Yankee regiments extremely difficult targets for volley fire.

AlmostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading Almost unscathed, they had made their advance.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Every man had fully fifty feet of space between himself and the next soldier.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading THE PRODIGAL FATHER The fan-formation made the Federal line wide-scattered, as in “deploying skirmishers.”

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading And almost unscathed they were coming back.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading Every man had fully fifty feet of space between himself and the next soldier.

combinedadjectiveUS /kəmˈbaɪnd/

made or joined or united into one

From this reading This formation, and the eccentric method of advance and retreat, combined with the long range, made the Yankee regiments extremely difficult targets for volley fire.

comingnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading And almost unscathed they were coming back.

deployingverbUS /dɪˈplɔɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “deploy” — place troops or weapons in battle formation

From this reading THE PRODIGAL FATHER The fan-formation made the Federal line wide-scattered, as in “deploying skirmishers.”

difficultadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfəkəlt/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading This formation, and the eccentric method of advance and retreat, combined with the long range, made the Yankee regiments extremely difficult targets for volley fire.

eccentricadjectiveUS /ɪkˈsentrɪk/

conspicuously or grossly unconventional or unusual

From this reading This formation, and the eccentric method of advance and retreat, combined with the long range, made the Yankee regiments extremely difficult targets for volley fire.

EverydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading Every man had fully fifty feet of space between himself and the next soldier.

extremelyadverbUS /ekˈstriːmli/

to a high degree or extent; favorably or with much respect

From this reading This formation, and the eccentric method of advance and retreat, combined with the long range, made the Yankee regiments extremely difficult targets for volley fire.

fan-formation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE PRODIGAL FATHER The fan-formation made the Federal line wide-scattered, as in “deploying skirmishers.”

FATHERnounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading THE PRODIGAL FATHER The fan-formation made the Federal line wide-scattered, as in “deploying skirmishers.”

FederaladjectiveUS /ˈfedərəl/

national; especially in reference to the government of the United States as distinct from that of its member units

From this reading THE PRODIGAL FATHER The fan-formation made the Federal line wide-scattered, as in “deploying skirmishers.”

feetnounUS /fiːt/

plural of “foot” — the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading Every man had fully fifty feet of space between himself and the next soldier.

fiftynounUS /ˈfɪfti/

the cardinal number that is the product of ten and five

From this reading Every man had fully fifty feet of space between himself and the next soldier.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading This formation, and the eccentric method of advance and retreat, combined with the long range, made the Yankee regiments extremely difficult targets for volley fire.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading This formation, and the eccentric method of advance and retreat, combined with the long range, made the Yankee regiments extremely difficult targets for volley fire.

formationnounUS /fɔːrˈmeɪʃən/

an arrangement of people or things acting as a unit

From this reading This formation, and the eccentric method of advance and retreat, combined with the long range, made the Yankee regiments extremely difficult targets for volley fire.

fullyadverbUS /ˈfʊli/

to the greatest degree or extent; completely or entirely; (“full” in this sense is used as a combining form)

From this reading Every man had fully fifty feet of space between himself and the next soldier.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Every man had fully fifty feet of space between himself and the next soldier.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Every man had fully fifty feet of space between himself and the next soldier.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE PRODIGAL FATHER The fan-formation made the Federal line wide-scattered, as in “deploying skirmishers.”

linenounUS /laɪn/

a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading THE PRODIGAL FATHER The fan-formation made the Federal line wide-scattered, as in “deploying skirmishers.”

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading This formation, and the eccentric method of advance and retreat, combined with the long range, made the Yankee regiments extremely difficult targets for volley fire.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading THE PRODIGAL FATHER The fan-formation made the Federal line wide-scattered, as in “deploying skirmishers.”

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Every man had fully fifty feet of space between himself and the next soldier.

methodnounUS /ˈmeθəd/

a way of doing something, especially a systematic way; implies an orderly logical arrangement (usually in steps)

From this reading This formation, and the eccentric method of advance and retreat, combined with the long range, made the Yankee regiments extremely difficult targets for volley fire.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading Every man had fully fifty feet of space between himself and the next soldier.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Every man had fully fifty feet of space between himself and the next soldier.

PRODIGALnounUS /ˈprɑːdɪɡəl/

a recklessly extravagant consumer

From this reading THE PRODIGAL FATHER The fan-formation made the Federal line wide-scattered, as in “deploying skirmishers.”

rangenounUS /reɪndʒ/

an area in which something acts or operates or has power or control: "the range of a supersonic jet"

From this reading This formation, and the eccentric method of advance and retreat, combined with the long range, made the Yankee regiments extremely difficult targets for volley fire.

regimentsnounUS /ˈredʒəmənts/

plural of “regiment” — army unit smaller than a division

From this reading This formation, and the eccentric method of advance and retreat, combined with the long range, made the Yankee regiments extremely difficult targets for volley fire.

retreatnounUS /riˈtriːt/

(military) withdrawal of troops to a more favorable position to escape the enemy's superior forces or after a defeat

From this reading This formation, and the eccentric method of advance and retreat, combined with the long range, made the Yankee regiments extremely difficult targets for volley fire.

skirmishers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE PRODIGAL FATHER The fan-formation made the Federal line wide-scattered, as in “deploying skirmishers.”

soldiernounUS /ˈsoʊldʒər/

an enlisted man or woman who serves in an army

From this reading Every man had fully fifty feet of space between himself and the next soldier.

spacenounUS /speɪs/

the unlimited expanse in which everything is located

From this reading Every man had fully fifty feet of space between himself and the next soldier.

targetsnounUS /ˈtɑːrɡəts/

plural of “target” — a reference point to shoot at

From this reading This formation, and the eccentric method of advance and retreat, combined with the long range, made the Yankee regiments extremely difficult targets for volley fire.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE PRODIGAL FATHER The fan-formation made the Federal line wide-scattered, as in “deploying skirmishers.”

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Almost unscathed, they had made their advance.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Almost unscathed, they had made their advance.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This formation, and the eccentric method of advance and retreat, combined with the long range, made the Yankee regiments extremely difficult targets for volley fire.

unscathedadjectiveUS /ənˈskeɪðd/

not injured or harmed

From this reading Almost unscathed, they had made their advance.

volleynounUS /ˈvɑːli/

rapid simultaneous discharge of firearms

From this reading This formation, and the eccentric method of advance and retreat, combined with the long range, made the Yankee regiments extremely difficult targets for volley fire.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading And almost unscathed they were coming back.

wide-scattered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE PRODIGAL FATHER The fan-formation made the Federal line wide-scattered, as in “deploying skirmishers.”

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading This formation, and the eccentric method of advance and retreat, combined with the long range, made the Yankee regiments extremely difficult targets for volley fire.

YankeenounUS /ˈjæŋki/

an American who lives in the North (especially during the American Civil War)

From this reading This formation, and the eccentric method of advance and retreat, combined with the long range, made the Yankee regiments extremely difficult targets for volley fire.

Chapter 20 of Dad by Albert Payson Terhune holds 114 sentences, grouped into 23 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of Dad contain?

Chapter 20 holds 114 sentences of Dad, unabridged, divided into 23 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of Dad by Albert Payson Terhune exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 114 sentences, grouped into 23 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of Dad?

Work through the 23 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 23 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Dad

Common questions about reading Dad by Albert Payson Terhune on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Dad?

Yes. All 4988 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #65641 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Dad is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #65641, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Dad take to read?

About 415 minutes of reading across 998 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Dad section by section

How to work through Dad section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 34 chapters of Dad to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Dad

Words and structures a reader meets early in Dad, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Dad; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fighter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Dad; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Caleb
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Dad; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Conover
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Dad; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.