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Dalziels' Illustrated Goldsmith
Dalziels' Illustrated Goldsmith

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of Dalziels' Illustrated Goldsmith is here in full — 393 sentences across 79 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Dalziels' Illustrated Goldsmith
Context Illustration Reading 1/78 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
LEONT.
But, sir, if you will but listen to reason— CROAKER.
Come, then produce your reasons.
I tell you I'm fixed, determined, so now produce your reasons.
When I'm determined I always listen to reason, because it can then do no harm.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Dalziels' Illustrated Goldsmith

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of Dalziels' Illustrated Goldsmith is here in full — 393 sentences across 79 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/78 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
LEONT.
Line 2
But, sir, if you will but listen to reason— CROAKER.
/bʌt sɜːr ɪf juː wɪl bʌt ˈlɪsən tuː ˈriːzən ˈkroʊkər/
Line 3
Come, then produce your reasons.
/kʌm ðen prəˈduːs jɔːr ˈriːzənz/
Line 4
I tell you I'm fixed, determined, so now produce your reasons.
Line 5
When I'm determined I always listen to reason, because it can then do no harm.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

croaker noun US /ˈkroʊkər/

the lean flesh of a saltwater fish caught along Atlantic coast of southern U.S.

From this reading “But, sir, if you will but listen to reason— CROAKER.”

determined adjective US /dɪˈtɜːrmənd/

characterized by great determination

From this reading “I tell you I'm fixed, determined, so now produce your reasons.”

fixed adjective US /fɪkst/

(of a number) having a fixed and unchanging value

From this reading “I tell you I'm fixed, determined, so now produce your reasons.”

harm noun US /hɑːrm/

any physical damage to the body caused by violence or accident or fracture etc.

From this reading “When I'm determined I always listen to reason, because it can then do no harm.”

listen verb US /ˈlɪsən/

hear with intention

From this reading “But, sir, if you will but listen to reason— CROAKER.”

produce verb US /prəˈduːs/

bring forth or yield

From this reading “Come, then produce your reasons.”

reason noun US /ˈriːzən/

a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading “But, sir, if you will but listen to reason— CROAKER.”

reasons noun US /ˈriːzənz/

plural of “reason” — a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading “Come, then produce your reasons.”

All words in this reading · 30

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading When I'm determined I always listen to reason, because it can then do no harm.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading When I'm determined I always listen to reason, because it can then do no harm.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But, sir, if you will but listen to reason— CROAKER.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading When I'm determined I always listen to reason, because it can then do no harm.

ComeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Come, then produce your reasons.

CROAKERnounUS /ˈkroʊkər/

the lean flesh of a saltwater fish caught along Atlantic coast of southern U.S.

From this reading But, sir, if you will but listen to reason— CROAKER.

determinedadjectiveUS /dɪˈtɜːrmənd/

characterized by great determination

From this reading I tell you I'm fixed, determined, so now produce your reasons.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading When I'm determined I always listen to reason, because it can then do no harm.

fixedadjectiveUS /fɪkst/

(of a number) having a fixed and unchanging value

From this reading I tell you I'm fixed, determined, so now produce your reasons.

harmnounUS /hɑːrm/

any physical damage to the body caused by violence or accident or fracture etc.

From this reading When I'm determined I always listen to reason, because it can then do no harm.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I tell you I'm fixed, determined, so now produce your reasons.

I'm

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I tell you I'm fixed, determined, so now produce your reasons.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading But, sir, if you will but listen to reason— CROAKER.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading When I'm determined I always listen to reason, because it can then do no harm.

LEONT

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading LEONT.

listenverbUS /ˈlɪsən/

hear with intention

From this reading But, sir, if you will but listen to reason— CROAKER.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading When I'm determined I always listen to reason, because it can then do no harm.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading I tell you I'm fixed, determined, so now produce your reasons.

produceverbUS /prəˈduːs/

bring forth or yield

From this reading Come, then produce your reasons.

reasonnounUS /ˈriːzən/

a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading But, sir, if you will but listen to reason— CROAKER.

reasonsnounUS /ˈriːzənz/

plural of “reason” — a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading Come, then produce your reasons.

sirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading But, sir, if you will but listen to reason— CROAKER.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading I tell you I'm fixed, determined, so now produce your reasons.

tellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading I tell you I'm fixed, determined, so now produce your reasons.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Come, then produce your reasons.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading But, sir, if you will but listen to reason— CROAKER.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When I'm determined I always listen to reason, because it can then do no harm.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading But, sir, if you will but listen to reason— CROAKER.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading But, sir, if you will but listen to reason— CROAKER.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Come, then produce your reasons.

Chapter 12 of Dalziels' Illustrated Goldsmith by Oliver Goldsmith holds 393 sentences, grouped into 79 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of Dalziels' Illustrated Goldsmith contain?

Chapter 12 holds 393 sentences of Dalziels' Illustrated Goldsmith, unabridged, divided into 79 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of Dalziels' Illustrated Goldsmith by Oliver Goldsmith exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 393 sentences, grouped into 79 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of Dalziels' Illustrated Goldsmith?

Work through the 79 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 79 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Dalziels' Illustrated Goldsmith

Common questions about reading Dalziels' Illustrated Goldsmith by Oliver Goldsmith on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Dalziels' Illustrated Goldsmith?

Yes. All 8191 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #49325 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Dalziels' Illustrated Goldsmith is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #49325, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Dalziels' Illustrated Goldsmith take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1639 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Dalziels' Illustrated Goldsmith section by section

How to work through Dalziels' Illustrated Goldsmith section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 22 chapters of Dalziels' Illustrated Goldsmith to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Dalziels' Illustrated Goldsmith

Words and structures a reader meets early in Dalziels' Illustrated Goldsmith, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Dulcken
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Dalziels' Illustrated Goldsmith; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Engraved
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Dalziels' Illustrated Goldsmith; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Brothers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Dalziels' Illustrated Goldsmith; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Dalziel
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Dalziels' Illustrated Goldsmith; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.