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Dalziels' Illustrated Goldsmith
Dalziels' Illustrated Goldsmith

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of Dalziels' Illustrated Goldsmith is here in full — 366 sentences across 74 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Dalziels' Illustrated Goldsmith
Context Illustration Reading 1/73 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
MRS.
HARD.
Was there ever such a cross-grained brute, that won't hear me!
Can you bear witness that you're no better than a fool?
Was ever poor woman so beset with fools on one hand, and thieves on the other?
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Dalziels' Illustrated Goldsmith

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of Dalziels' Illustrated Goldsmith is here in full — 366 sentences across 74 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/73 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
MRS.
/ˈmɪsɪz/
Line 2
HARD.
/hɑːrd/
Line 3
Was there ever such a cross-grained brute, that won't hear me!
Line 4
Can you bear witness that you're no better than a fool?
Line 5
Was ever poor woman so beset with fools on one hand, and thieves on the other?
/wɑːz ˈevər puːr ˈwʊmən soʊ bɪˈset wɪð fuːlz ɑːn wʌn hænd ənd θiːvz ɑːn ðə ˈʌðər/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bear verb US /ber/

have

From this reading “Can you bear witness that you're no better than a fool?”

beset verb US /bɪˈset/

annoy continually or chronically

From this reading “Was ever poor woman so beset with fools on one hand, and thieves on the other?”

brute noun US /bruːt/

a cruelly rapacious person

From this reading “Was there ever such a cross-grained brute, that won't hear me!”

fool noun US /fuːl/

a person who lacks good judgment

From this reading “Can you bear witness that you're no better than a fool?”

fools noun US /fuːlz/

plural of “fool” — a person who lacks good judgment

From this reading “Was ever poor woman so beset with fools on one hand, and thieves on the other?”

hard adjective US /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading “HARD.”

thieves noun US /θiːvz/

plural of “thief” — a criminal who takes property belonging to someone else with the intention of keeping it or selling it

From this reading “Was ever poor woman so beset with fools on one hand, and thieves on the other?”

witness noun US /ˈwɪtnəs/

someone who sees an event and reports what happened

From this reading “Can you bear witness that you're no better than a fool?”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

bear witness verb + noun

provide evidence for

In this reading “Can you bear witness that you're no better than a fool?”

poor woman adjective + noun

In this reading “Was ever poor woman so beset with fools on one hand, and thieves on the other?”

beset with verb + particle

In this reading “Was ever poor woman so beset with fools on one hand, and thieves on the other?”

All words in this reading · 35

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Was there ever such a cross-grained brute, that won't hear me!

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Was ever poor woman so beset with fools on one hand, and thieves on the other?

bearverbUS /ber/

have

From this reading Can you bear witness that you're no better than a fool?

besetverbUS /bɪˈset/

annoy continually or chronically

From this reading Was ever poor woman so beset with fools on one hand, and thieves on the other?

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading Can you bear witness that you're no better than a fool?

brutenounUS /bruːt/

a cruelly rapacious person

From this reading Was there ever such a cross-grained brute, that won't hear me!

Canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading Can you bear witness that you're no better than a fool?

cross-grainedadjective

difficult to deal with

From this reading Was there ever such a cross-grained brute, that won't hear me!

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading Was there ever such a cross-grained brute, that won't hear me!

foolnounUS /fuːl/

a person who lacks good judgment

From this reading Can you bear witness that you're no better than a fool?

foolsnounUS /fuːlz/

plural of “fool” — a person who lacks good judgment

From this reading Was ever poor woman so beset with fools on one hand, and thieves on the other?

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading Was ever poor woman so beset with fools on one hand, and thieves on the other?

HARDadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading HARD.

hearverbUS /hiːr/

perceive (sound) via the auditory sense

From this reading Was there ever such a cross-grained brute, that won't hear me!

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Was there ever such a cross-grained brute, that won't hear me!

MRSnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading MRS.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Can you bear witness that you're no better than a fool?

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Was ever poor woman so beset with fools on one hand, and thieves on the other?

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Was ever poor woman so beset with fools on one hand, and thieves on the other?

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Was ever poor woman so beset with fools on one hand, and thieves on the other?

pooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading Was ever poor woman so beset with fools on one hand, and thieves on the other?

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Was ever poor woman so beset with fools on one hand, and thieves on the other?

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Was there ever such a cross-grained brute, that won't hear me!

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Can you bear witness that you're no better than a fool?

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Was there ever such a cross-grained brute, that won't hear me!

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Was ever poor woman so beset with fools on one hand, and thieves on the other?

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Was there ever such a cross-grained brute, that won't hear me!

thievesnounUS /θiːvz/

plural of “thief” — a criminal who takes property belonging to someone else with the intention of keeping it or selling it

From this reading Was ever poor woman so beset with fools on one hand, and thieves on the other?

Wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Was there ever such a cross-grained brute, that won't hear me!

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Was ever poor woman so beset with fools on one hand, and thieves on the other?

witnessnounUS /ˈwɪtnəs/

someone who sees an event and reports what happened

From this reading Can you bear witness that you're no better than a fool?

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading Was ever poor woman so beset with fools on one hand, and thieves on the other?

won't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Was there ever such a cross-grained brute, that won't hear me!

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Can you bear witness that you're no better than a fool?

you're

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Can you bear witness that you're no better than a fool?

Chapter 21 of Dalziels' Illustrated Goldsmith by Oliver Goldsmith holds 366 sentences, grouped into 74 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of Dalziels' Illustrated Goldsmith contain?

Chapter 21 holds 366 sentences of Dalziels' Illustrated Goldsmith, unabridged, divided into 74 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of Dalziels' Illustrated Goldsmith by Oliver Goldsmith exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 366 sentences, grouped into 74 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of Dalziels' Illustrated Goldsmith?

Work through the 74 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 74 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 21 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Dalziels' Illustrated Goldsmith

Common questions about reading Dalziels' Illustrated Goldsmith by Oliver Goldsmith on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Dalziels' Illustrated Goldsmith?

Yes. All 8191 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #49325 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Dalziels' Illustrated Goldsmith is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #49325, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Dalziels' Illustrated Goldsmith take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1639 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Dalziels' Illustrated Goldsmith section by section

How to work through Dalziels' Illustrated Goldsmith section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 22 chapters of Dalziels' Illustrated Goldsmith to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Dalziels' Illustrated Goldsmith

Words and structures a reader meets early in Dalziels' Illustrated Goldsmith, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Dulcken
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Dalziels' Illustrated Goldsmith; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Engraved
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Dalziels' Illustrated Goldsmith; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Brothers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Dalziels' Illustrated Goldsmith; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Dalziel
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Dalziels' Illustrated Goldsmith; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.