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Dame Care
Dame Care

Chapter XIX · Chapter 19

Chapter 19 of Dame Care is here in full — 72 sentences across 15 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Dame Care
Context Illustration Reading 1/14 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Years went by.
The sisters had already long been settled as happy wives, their dowry was paid, and the brothers-in-law had already begun to borrow from Paul.
How silent it was now in the quiet Haidehof.
The father could hobble about the house and garden on a crutch, but he had grown much too lazy to wield the sceptre again.
Paul did not know what else to do for him, except to have his favorite dishes cooked, not to measure his rations of ginger and aniseed too sparingly, and to present him each Christmas with a new almanac.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Dame Care

Chapter XIX · Chapter 19

Chapter 19 of Dame Care is here in full — 72 sentences across 15 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/14 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Years went by.
/jɪrz went baɪ/
Line 2
The sisters had already long been settled as happy wives, their dowry was paid, and the brothers-in-law had already begun to borrow from Paul.
/ðə ˈsɪstərz hæd ɔːlˈredi lɔːŋ bɪn ˈsetəld æz ˈhæpi waɪvz ðer ˈdaʊri wɑːz peɪd ənd ðə ˈbrʌðərzɪnlɔː hæd ɔːlˈredi bɪˈɡʌn tuː ˈbɑːroʊ frʌm pɔːl/
Line 3
How silent it was now in the quiet Haidehof.
Line 4
The father could hobble about the house and garden on a crutch, but he had grown much too lazy to wield the sceptre again.
/ðə ˈfɑːðər kʊd ˈhɑːbəl əˈbaʊt ðə haʊs ənd ˈɡɑːrdən ɑːn ə krʌtʃ bʌt hiː hæd ɡroʊn mʌtʃ tuː ˈleɪzi tuː wiːld ðə ˈseptər əˈɡen/
Line 5
Paul did not know what else to do for him, except to have his favorite dishes cooked, not to measure his rations of ginger and aniseed too sparingly, and to present him each Christmas with a new almanac.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

almanac noun US /ˈɑːlmənæk/

an annual publication including weather forecasts and other miscellaneous information arranged according to the calendar of a given year

From this reading “Paul did not know what else to do for him, except to have his favorite dishes cooked, not to measure his rations of ginger and aniseed too sparingly, and to present him each Christmas with a new almanac.”

aniseed noun US /ˈænəsiːd/

liquorice-flavored seeds, used medicinally and in cooking and liquors

From this reading “Paul did not know what else to do for him, except to have his favorite dishes cooked, not to measure his rations of ginger and aniseed too sparingly, and to present him each Christmas with a new almanac.”

brothers-in-law noun US /ˈbrʌðərzɪnlɔː/

plural of “brother-in-law” — a brother by marriage

From this reading “The sisters had already long been settled as happy wives, their dowry was paid, and the brothers-in-law had already begun to borrow from Paul.”

crutch noun US /krʌtʃ/

a wooden or metal staff that fits under the armpit and reaches to the ground; used by disabled person while walking

From this reading “The father could hobble about the house and garden on a crutch, but he had grown much too lazy to wield the sceptre again.”

hobble verb US /ˈhɑːbəl/

walk impeded by some physical limitation or injury

From this reading “The father could hobble about the house and garden on a crutch, but he had grown much too lazy to wield the sceptre again.”

rations noun US /ˈræʃənz/

plural of “ration” — the food allowance for one day (especially for service personnel)

From this reading “Paul did not know what else to do for him, except to have his favorite dishes cooked, not to measure his rations of ginger and aniseed too sparingly, and to present him each Christmas with a new almanac.”

sparingly adverb US /ˈsperɪŋli/

to a meager degree or in a meager manner

From this reading “Paul did not know what else to do for him, except to have his favorite dishes cooked, not to measure his rations of ginger and aniseed too sparingly, and to present him each Christmas with a new almanac.”

wield verb US /wiːld/

have and exercise

From this reading “The father could hobble about the house and garden on a crutch, but he had grown much too lazy to wield the sceptre again.”

All words in this reading · 75

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The father could hobble about the house and garden on a crutch, but he had grown much too lazy to wield the sceptre again.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading The father could hobble about the house and garden on a crutch, but he had grown much too lazy to wield the sceptre again.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading The father could hobble about the house and garden on a crutch, but he had grown much too lazy to wield the sceptre again.

almanacnounUS /ˈɑːlmənæk/

an annual publication including weather forecasts and other miscellaneous information arranged according to the calendar of a given year

From this reading Paul did not know what else to do for him, except to have his favorite dishes cooked, not to measure his rations of ginger and aniseed too sparingly, and to present him each Christmas with a new almanac.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading The sisters had already long been settled as happy wives, their dowry was paid, and the brothers-in-law had already begun to borrow from Paul.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The sisters had already long been settled as happy wives, their dowry was paid, and the brothers-in-law had already begun to borrow from Paul.

aniseednounUS /ˈænəsiːd/

liquorice-flavored seeds, used medicinally and in cooking and liquors

From this reading Paul did not know what else to do for him, except to have his favorite dishes cooked, not to measure his rations of ginger and aniseed too sparingly, and to present him each Christmas with a new almanac.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The sisters had already long been settled as happy wives, their dowry was paid, and the brothers-in-law had already begun to borrow from Paul.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The sisters had already long been settled as happy wives, their dowry was paid, and the brothers-in-law had already begun to borrow from Paul.

begunverbUS /bɪˈɡʌn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading The sisters had already long been settled as happy wives, their dowry was paid, and the brothers-in-law had already begun to borrow from Paul.

borrowverbUS /ˈbɑːroʊ/

get temporarily

From this reading The sisters had already long been settled as happy wives, their dowry was paid, and the brothers-in-law had already begun to borrow from Paul.

brothers-in-lawnounUS /ˈbrʌðərzɪnlɔː/

plural of “brother-in-law” — a brother by marriage

From this reading The sisters had already long been settled as happy wives, their dowry was paid, and the brothers-in-law had already begun to borrow from Paul.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The father could hobble about the house and garden on a crutch, but he had grown much too lazy to wield the sceptre again.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Years went by.

ChristmasnounUS /ˈkrɪsməs/

period extending from Dec. 24 to Jan. 6

From this reading Paul did not know what else to do for him, except to have his favorite dishes cooked, not to measure his rations of ginger and aniseed too sparingly, and to present him each Christmas with a new almanac.

cookedadjectiveUS /kʊkt/

having been prepared for eating by the application of heat

From this reading Paul did not know what else to do for him, except to have his favorite dishes cooked, not to measure his rations of ginger and aniseed too sparingly, and to present him each Christmas with a new almanac.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading The father could hobble about the house and garden on a crutch, but he had grown much too lazy to wield the sceptre again.

crutchnounUS /krʌtʃ/

a wooden or metal staff that fits under the armpit and reaches to the ground; used by disabled person while walking

From this reading The father could hobble about the house and garden on a crutch, but he had grown much too lazy to wield the sceptre again.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Paul did not know what else to do for him, except to have his favorite dishes cooked, not to measure his rations of ginger and aniseed too sparingly, and to present him each Christmas with a new almanac.

dishesnounUS /ˈdɪʃəz/

plural of “dish” — a piece of dishware normally used as a container for holding or serving food

From this reading Paul did not know what else to do for him, except to have his favorite dishes cooked, not to measure his rations of ginger and aniseed too sparingly, and to present him each Christmas with a new almanac.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading Paul did not know what else to do for him, except to have his favorite dishes cooked, not to measure his rations of ginger and aniseed too sparingly, and to present him each Christmas with a new almanac.

dowrynounUS /ˈdaʊri/

money or property brought by a woman to her husband at marriage

From this reading The sisters had already long been settled as happy wives, their dowry was paid, and the brothers-in-law had already begun to borrow from Paul.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading Paul did not know what else to do for him, except to have his favorite dishes cooked, not to measure his rations of ginger and aniseed too sparingly, and to present him each Christmas with a new almanac.

else

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Paul did not know what else to do for him, except to have his favorite dishes cooked, not to measure his rations of ginger and aniseed too sparingly, and to present him each Christmas with a new almanac.

exceptprepositionUS /ɪkˈsept/

apart from; not including

From this reading Paul did not know what else to do for him, except to have his favorite dishes cooked, not to measure his rations of ginger and aniseed too sparingly, and to present him each Christmas with a new almanac.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading The father could hobble about the house and garden on a crutch, but he had grown much too lazy to wield the sceptre again.

favoritenounUS /ˈfeɪvərɪt/

something regarded with special favor or liking

From this reading Paul did not know what else to do for him, except to have his favorite dishes cooked, not to measure his rations of ginger and aniseed too sparingly, and to present him each Christmas with a new almanac.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Paul did not know what else to do for him, except to have his favorite dishes cooked, not to measure his rations of ginger and aniseed too sparingly, and to present him each Christmas with a new almanac.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The sisters had already long been settled as happy wives, their dowry was paid, and the brothers-in-law had already begun to borrow from Paul.

gardennounUS /ˈɡɑːrdən/

a plot of ground where plants are cultivated

From this reading The father could hobble about the house and garden on a crutch, but he had grown much too lazy to wield the sceptre again.

gingernounUS /ˈdʒɪndʒər/

perennial plants having thick branching aromatic rhizomes and leafy reedlike stems

From this reading Paul did not know what else to do for him, except to have his favorite dishes cooked, not to measure his rations of ginger and aniseed too sparingly, and to present him each Christmas with a new almanac.

grownadjectiveUS /ɡroʊn/

(of animals) fully developed

From this reading The father could hobble about the house and garden on a crutch, but he had grown much too lazy to wield the sceptre again.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The sisters had already long been settled as happy wives, their dowry was paid, and the brothers-in-law had already begun to borrow from Paul.

Haidehof

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How silent it was now in the quiet Haidehof.

happyadjectiveUS /ˈhæpi/

enjoying or showing or marked by joy or pleasure

From this reading The sisters had already long been settled as happy wives, their dowry was paid, and the brothers-in-law had already begun to borrow from Paul.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Paul did not know what else to do for him, except to have his favorite dishes cooked, not to measure his rations of ginger and aniseed too sparingly, and to present him each Christmas with a new almanac.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The father could hobble about the house and garden on a crutch, but he had grown much too lazy to wield the sceptre again.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Paul did not know what else to do for him, except to have his favorite dishes cooked, not to measure his rations of ginger and aniseed too sparingly, and to present him each Christmas with a new almanac.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Paul did not know what else to do for him, except to have his favorite dishes cooked, not to measure his rations of ginger and aniseed too sparingly, and to present him each Christmas with a new almanac.

hobbleverbUS /ˈhɑːbəl/

walk impeded by some physical limitation or injury

From this reading The father could hobble about the house and garden on a crutch, but he had grown much too lazy to wield the sceptre again.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading The father could hobble about the house and garden on a crutch, but he had grown much too lazy to wield the sceptre again.

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How silent it was now in the quiet Haidehof.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading How silent it was now in the quiet Haidehof.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading How silent it was now in the quiet Haidehof.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading Paul did not know what else to do for him, except to have his favorite dishes cooked, not to measure his rations of ginger and aniseed too sparingly, and to present him each Christmas with a new almanac.

lazyadjectiveUS /ˈleɪzi/

moving slowly and gently

From this reading The father could hobble about the house and garden on a crutch, but he had grown much too lazy to wield the sceptre again.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading The sisters had already long been settled as happy wives, their dowry was paid, and the brothers-in-law had already begun to borrow from Paul.

measurenounUS /ˈmeʒər/

any maneuver made as part of progress toward a goal

From this reading Paul did not know what else to do for him, except to have his favorite dishes cooked, not to measure his rations of ginger and aniseed too sparingly, and to present him each Christmas with a new almanac.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading The father could hobble about the house and garden on a crutch, but he had grown much too lazy to wield the sceptre again.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading Paul did not know what else to do for him, except to have his favorite dishes cooked, not to measure his rations of ginger and aniseed too sparingly, and to present him each Christmas with a new almanac.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Paul did not know what else to do for him, except to have his favorite dishes cooked, not to measure his rations of ginger and aniseed too sparingly, and to present him each Christmas with a new almanac.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading How silent it was now in the quiet Haidehof.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Paul did not know what else to do for him, except to have his favorite dishes cooked, not to measure his rations of ginger and aniseed too sparingly, and to present him each Christmas with a new almanac.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The father could hobble about the house and garden on a crutch, but he had grown much too lazy to wield the sceptre again.

paidadjectiveUS /peɪd/

marked by the reception of pay

From this reading The sisters had already long been settled as happy wives, their dowry was paid, and the brothers-in-law had already begun to borrow from Paul.

PaulnounUS /pɔːl/

United States feminist (1885-1977)

From this reading The sisters had already long been settled as happy wives, their dowry was paid, and the brothers-in-law had already begun to borrow from Paul.

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading Paul did not know what else to do for him, except to have his favorite dishes cooked, not to measure his rations of ginger and aniseed too sparingly, and to present him each Christmas with a new almanac.

quietadjectiveUS /ˈkwaɪət/

characterized by an absence or near absence of agitation or activity

From this reading How silent it was now in the quiet Haidehof.

rationsnounUS /ˈræʃənz/

plural of “ration” — the food allowance for one day (especially for service personnel)

From this reading Paul did not know what else to do for him, except to have his favorite dishes cooked, not to measure his rations of ginger and aniseed too sparingly, and to present him each Christmas with a new almanac.

sceptrenounUS /ˈseptər/

the imperial authority symbolized by a scepter

From this reading The father could hobble about the house and garden on a crutch, but he had grown much too lazy to wield the sceptre again.

settledadjectiveUS /ˈsetəld/

established or decided beyond dispute or doubt

From this reading The sisters had already long been settled as happy wives, their dowry was paid, and the brothers-in-law had already begun to borrow from Paul.

silentadjectiveUS /ˈsaɪlənt/

marked by absence of sound

From this reading How silent it was now in the quiet Haidehof.

sistersnounUS /ˈsɪstərz/

plural of “sister” — a female person who has the same parents as another person

From this reading The sisters had already long been settled as happy wives, their dowry was paid, and the brothers-in-law had already begun to borrow from Paul.

sparinglyadverbUS /ˈsperɪŋli/

to a meager degree or in a meager manner

From this reading Paul did not know what else to do for him, except to have his favorite dishes cooked, not to measure his rations of ginger and aniseed too sparingly, and to present him each Christmas with a new almanac.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The sisters had already long been settled as happy wives, their dowry was paid, and the brothers-in-law had already begun to borrow from Paul.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The sisters had already long been settled as happy wives, their dowry was paid, and the brothers-in-law had already begun to borrow from Paul.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The sisters had already long been settled as happy wives, their dowry was paid, and the brothers-in-law had already begun to borrow from Paul.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading The father could hobble about the house and garden on a crutch, but he had grown much too lazy to wield the sceptre again.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The sisters had already long been settled as happy wives, their dowry was paid, and the brothers-in-law had already begun to borrow from Paul.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Years went by.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Paul did not know what else to do for him, except to have his favorite dishes cooked, not to measure his rations of ginger and aniseed too sparingly, and to present him each Christmas with a new almanac.

wieldverbUS /wiːld/

have and exercise

From this reading The father could hobble about the house and garden on a crutch, but he had grown much too lazy to wield the sceptre again.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Paul did not know what else to do for him, except to have his favorite dishes cooked, not to measure his rations of ginger and aniseed too sparingly, and to present him each Christmas with a new almanac.

wivesnounUS /waɪvz/

plural of “wife” — a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading The sisters had already long been settled as happy wives, their dowry was paid, and the brothers-in-law had already begun to borrow from Paul.

YearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading Years went by.

Chapter 19 of Dame Care by Hermann Sudermann holds 72 sentences, grouped into 15 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 19 of Dame Care contain?

Chapter 19 holds 72 sentences of Dame Care, unabridged, divided into 15 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 19 of Dame Care by Hermann Sudermann exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 72 sentences, grouped into 15 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 19 of Dame Care?

Work through the 15 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 15 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 19 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 19 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Dame Care

Common questions about reading Dame Care by Hermann Sudermann on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Dame Care?

Yes. All 3997 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #8487 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Dame Care is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #8487, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Dame Care take to read?

About 333 minutes of reading across 800 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Dame Care section by section

How to work through Dame Care section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 23 chapters of Dame Care to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Dame Care

Words and structures a reader meets early in Dame Care, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Meyerhofer
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Dame Care; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Estate
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Dame Care; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Auction
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Dame Care; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Third
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Dame Care; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.