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Daring and Suffering
Daring and Suffering

Chapter XIII · Chapter 13

Chapter 13 of Daring and Suffering is here in full — 125 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Religious Experience--Contraband Assistance--Intelligence of Negroes--Love of Freedom--Wollam's Recapture--A Friendly Preacher--Obtain Books--Disgusting Diet--Plays--Debates--Reading Hours--Envy the Birds--Dreams of Home--Telegraphing--Friends from our Army--Hope Deferred--Union Society--Difficulties of Tobacco-chewers--Precious Books.
From this time forward, we had religious exercises each morning and evening, and they were a blessed consolation to us--sustaining our hearts when every earthly avenue of hope had closed.
Frequently we startled the guards who were around us, by the hymns we sang, for now the character of our songs was changed, and our thoughts and aspirations began to point upward.
It is a delicate matter to speak of one's own religious experience, but in the hope of doing good, I will venture.
At first my hopes were not bright.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Daring and Suffering

Chapter XIII · Chapter 13

Chapter 13 of Daring and Suffering is here in full — 125 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/25 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Religious Experience--Contraband Assistance--Intelligence of Negroes--Love of Freedom--Wollam's Recapture--A Friendly Preacher--Obtain Books--Disgusting Diet--Plays--Debates--Reading Hours--Envy the Birds--Dreams of Home--Telegraphing--Friends from our Army--Hope Deferred--Union Society--Difficulties of Tobacco-chewers--Precious Books.
Line 2
From this time forward, we had religious exercises each morning and evening, and they were a blessed consolation to us--sustaining our hearts when every earthly avenue of hope had closed.
Line 3
Frequently we startled the guards who were around us, by the hymns we sang, for now the character of our songs was changed, and our thoughts and aspirations began to point upward.
/ˈfriːkwəntli wiː ˈstɑːrtəld ðə ɡɑːrdz huː wɜːr ərˈaʊnd ʌs baɪ ðə hɪmz wiː sæŋ fɔːr naʊ ðə ˈkerɪktər ʌv ˈaʊər sɔːŋz wɑːz tʃeɪndʒd ənd ˈaʊər θɔːts ənd ˌæspərˈeɪʃənz bɪˈɡæn tuː pɔɪnt ˈʌpwərd/
Line 4
It is a delicate matter to speak of one's own religious experience, but in the hope of doing good, I will venture.
Line 5
At first my hopes were not bright.
/æt fɜːrst maɪ hoʊps wɜːr nɑːt braɪt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

aspirations noun US /ˌæspərˈeɪʃənz/

plural of “aspiration” — a will to succeed

From this reading “Frequently we startled the guards who were around us, by the hymns we sang, for now the character of our songs was changed, and our thoughts and aspirations began to point upward.”

Contraband adjective US /ˈkɑːntrəbænd/

distributed or sold illicitly

From this reading “Religious Experience--Contraband Assistance--Intelligence of Negroes--Love of Freedom--Wollam's Recapture--A Friendly Preacher--Obtain Books--Disgusting Diet--Plays--Debates--Reading Hours--Envy the Birds--Dreams of Home--Telegraphing--Friends from our Army--Hope Deferred--Union Society--Difficulties of Tobacco-chewers--Precious Books.”

Debates noun US /dəˈbeɪts/

plural of “debate” — a discussion in which reasons are advanced for and against some proposition or proposal

From this reading “Religious Experience--Contraband Assistance--Intelligence of Negroes--Love of Freedom--Wollam's Recapture--A Friendly Preacher--Obtain Books--Disgusting Diet--Plays--Debates--Reading Hours--Envy the Birds--Dreams of Home--Telegraphing--Friends from our Army--Hope Deferred--Union Society--Difficulties of Tobacco-chewers--Precious Books.”

Deferred verb US /dɪˈfɜːrd/

inflected form of “defer” — hold back to a later time

From this reading “Religious Experience--Contraband Assistance--Intelligence of Negroes--Love of Freedom--Wollam's Recapture--A Friendly Preacher--Obtain Books--Disgusting Diet--Plays--Debates--Reading Hours--Envy the Birds--Dreams of Home--Telegraphing--Friends from our Army--Hope Deferred--Union Society--Difficulties of Tobacco-chewers--Precious Books.”

Disgusting adjective US /dɪsˈɡʌstɪŋ/

highly offensive; arousing aversion or disgust

From this reading “Religious Experience--Contraband Assistance--Intelligence of Negroes--Love of Freedom--Wollam's Recapture--A Friendly Preacher--Obtain Books--Disgusting Diet--Plays--Debates--Reading Hours--Envy the Birds--Dreams of Home--Telegraphing--Friends from our Army--Hope Deferred--Union Society--Difficulties of Tobacco-chewers--Precious Books.”

hymns noun US /hɪmz/

plural of “hymn” — a song of praise (to God or to a saint or to a nation)

From this reading “Frequently we startled the guards who were around us, by the hymns we sang, for now the character of our songs was changed, and our thoughts and aspirations began to point upward.”

Recapture verb US /riˈkæptʃər/

experience anew

From this reading “Religious Experience--Contraband Assistance--Intelligence of Negroes--Love of Freedom--Wollam's Recapture--A Friendly Preacher--Obtain Books--Disgusting Diet--Plays--Debates--Reading Hours--Envy the Birds--Dreams of Home--Telegraphing--Friends from our Army--Hope Deferred--Union Society--Difficulties of Tobacco-chewers--Precious Books.”

sustaining verb US /səˈsteɪnɪŋ/

-ing form of “sustain” — lengthen or extend in duration or space

From this reading “From this time forward, we had religious exercises each morning and evening, and they were a blessed consolation to us--sustaining our hearts when every earthly avenue of hope had closed.”

All words in this reading · 101

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Religious Experience--Contraband Assistance--Intelligence of Negroes--Love of Freedom--Wollam's Recapture--A Friendly Preacher--Obtain Books--Disgusting Diet--Plays--Debates--Reading Hours--Envy the Birds--Dreams of Home--Telegraphing--Friends from our Army--Hope Deferred--Union Society--Difficulties of Tobacco-chewers--Precious Books.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading From this time forward, we had religious exercises each morning and evening, and they were a blessed consolation to us--sustaining our hearts when every earthly avenue of hope had closed.

ArmynounUS /ˈɑːrmi/

a permanent organization of the military land forces of a nation or state

From this reading Religious Experience--Contraband Assistance--Intelligence of Negroes--Love of Freedom--Wollam's Recapture--A Friendly Preacher--Obtain Books--Disgusting Diet--Plays--Debates--Reading Hours--Envy the Birds--Dreams of Home--Telegraphing--Friends from our Army--Hope Deferred--Union Society--Difficulties of Tobacco-chewers--Precious Books.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading Frequently we startled the guards who were around us, by the hymns we sang, for now the character of our songs was changed, and our thoughts and aspirations began to point upward.

aspirationsnounUS /ˌæspərˈeɪʃənz/

plural of “aspiration” — a will to succeed

From this reading Frequently we startled the guards who were around us, by the hymns we sang, for now the character of our songs was changed, and our thoughts and aspirations began to point upward.

AssistancenounUS /əˈsɪstəns/

the activity of contributing to the fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose

From this reading Religious Experience--Contraband Assistance--Intelligence of Negroes--Love of Freedom--Wollam's Recapture--A Friendly Preacher--Obtain Books--Disgusting Diet--Plays--Debates--Reading Hours--Envy the Birds--Dreams of Home--Telegraphing--Friends from our Army--Hope Deferred--Union Society--Difficulties of Tobacco-chewers--Precious Books.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At first my hopes were not bright.

avenuenounUS /ˈævənuː/

a line of approach

From this reading From this time forward, we had religious exercises each morning and evening, and they were a blessed consolation to us--sustaining our hearts when every earthly avenue of hope had closed.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading Frequently we startled the guards who were around us, by the hymns we sang, for now the character of our songs was changed, and our thoughts and aspirations began to point upward.

BirdsnounUS /bɜːrdz/

plural of “bird” — warm-blooded egg-laying vertebrates characterized by feathers and forelimbs modified as wings

From this reading Religious Experience--Contraband Assistance--Intelligence of Negroes--Love of Freedom--Wollam's Recapture--A Friendly Preacher--Obtain Books--Disgusting Diet--Plays--Debates--Reading Hours--Envy the Birds--Dreams of Home--Telegraphing--Friends from our Army--Hope Deferred--Union Society--Difficulties of Tobacco-chewers--Precious Books.

blessedadjectiveUS /blest/

highly favored or fortunate (as e.g. by divine grace)

From this reading From this time forward, we had religious exercises each morning and evening, and they were a blessed consolation to us--sustaining our hearts when every earthly avenue of hope had closed.

BooksnounUS /bʊks/

Bound written or printed works.

From this reading Religious Experience--Contraband Assistance--Intelligence of Negroes--Love of Freedom--Wollam's Recapture--A Friendly Preacher--Obtain Books--Disgusting Diet--Plays--Debates--Reading Hours--Envy the Birds--Dreams of Home--Telegraphing--Friends from our Army--Hope Deferred--Union Society--Difficulties of Tobacco-chewers--Precious Books.

brightadjectiveUS /braɪt/

emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts

From this reading At first my hopes were not bright.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading It is a delicate matter to speak of one's own religious experience, but in the hope of doing good, I will venture.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Frequently we startled the guards who were around us, by the hymns we sang, for now the character of our songs was changed, and our thoughts and aspirations began to point upward.

changedadjectiveUS /tʃeɪndʒd/

made or become different in nature or form

From this reading Frequently we startled the guards who were around us, by the hymns we sang, for now the character of our songs was changed, and our thoughts and aspirations began to point upward.

characternounUS /ˈkerɪktər/

an imaginary person represented in a work of fiction (play or film or story)

From this reading Frequently we startled the guards who were around us, by the hymns we sang, for now the character of our songs was changed, and our thoughts and aspirations began to point upward.

closedadjectiveUS /kloʊzd/

not open or affording passage or access

From this reading From this time forward, we had religious exercises each morning and evening, and they were a blessed consolation to us--sustaining our hearts when every earthly avenue of hope had closed.

consolationnounUS /ˌkɑːnsəˈleɪʃən/

the comfort you feel when consoled in times of disappointment

From this reading From this time forward, we had religious exercises each morning and evening, and they were a blessed consolation to us--sustaining our hearts when every earthly avenue of hope had closed.

ContrabandadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːntrəbænd/

distributed or sold illicitly

From this reading Religious Experience--Contraband Assistance--Intelligence of Negroes--Love of Freedom--Wollam's Recapture--A Friendly Preacher--Obtain Books--Disgusting Diet--Plays--Debates--Reading Hours--Envy the Birds--Dreams of Home--Telegraphing--Friends from our Army--Hope Deferred--Union Society--Difficulties of Tobacco-chewers--Precious Books.

DebatesnounUS /dəˈbeɪts/

plural of “debate” — a discussion in which reasons are advanced for and against some proposition or proposal

From this reading Religious Experience--Contraband Assistance--Intelligence of Negroes--Love of Freedom--Wollam's Recapture--A Friendly Preacher--Obtain Books--Disgusting Diet--Plays--Debates--Reading Hours--Envy the Birds--Dreams of Home--Telegraphing--Friends from our Army--Hope Deferred--Union Society--Difficulties of Tobacco-chewers--Precious Books.

DeferredverbUS /dɪˈfɜːrd/

inflected form of “defer” — hold back to a later time

From this reading Religious Experience--Contraband Assistance--Intelligence of Negroes--Love of Freedom--Wollam's Recapture--A Friendly Preacher--Obtain Books--Disgusting Diet--Plays--Debates--Reading Hours--Envy the Birds--Dreams of Home--Telegraphing--Friends from our Army--Hope Deferred--Union Society--Difficulties of Tobacco-chewers--Precious Books.

delicateadjectiveUS /ˈdeləkət/

exquisitely fine and subtle and pleasing; susceptible to injury

From this reading It is a delicate matter to speak of one's own religious experience, but in the hope of doing good, I will venture.

DietnounUS /ˈdaɪət/

a prescribed selection of foods

From this reading Religious Experience--Contraband Assistance--Intelligence of Negroes--Love of Freedom--Wollam's Recapture--A Friendly Preacher--Obtain Books--Disgusting Diet--Plays--Debates--Reading Hours--Envy the Birds--Dreams of Home--Telegraphing--Friends from our Army--Hope Deferred--Union Society--Difficulties of Tobacco-chewers--Precious Books.

DifficultiesnounUS /ˈdɪfəkəltiz/

plural of “difficulty” — an effort that is inconvenient

From this reading Religious Experience--Contraband Assistance--Intelligence of Negroes--Love of Freedom--Wollam's Recapture--A Friendly Preacher--Obtain Books--Disgusting Diet--Plays--Debates--Reading Hours--Envy the Birds--Dreams of Home--Telegraphing--Friends from our Army--Hope Deferred--Union Society--Difficulties of Tobacco-chewers--Precious Books.

DisgustingadjectiveUS /dɪsˈɡʌstɪŋ/

highly offensive; arousing aversion or disgust

From this reading Religious Experience--Contraband Assistance--Intelligence of Negroes--Love of Freedom--Wollam's Recapture--A Friendly Preacher--Obtain Books--Disgusting Diet--Plays--Debates--Reading Hours--Envy the Birds--Dreams of Home--Telegraphing--Friends from our Army--Hope Deferred--Union Society--Difficulties of Tobacco-chewers--Precious Books.

doingverbUS /ˈduːɪŋ/

-ing form of “do” — engage in

From this reading It is a delicate matter to speak of one's own religious experience, but in the hope of doing good, I will venture.

DreamsnounUS /driːmz/

plural of “dream” — a series of mental images and emotions occurring during sleep

From this reading Religious Experience--Contraband Assistance--Intelligence of Negroes--Love of Freedom--Wollam's Recapture--A Friendly Preacher--Obtain Books--Disgusting Diet--Plays--Debates--Reading Hours--Envy the Birds--Dreams of Home--Telegraphing--Friends from our Army--Hope Deferred--Union Society--Difficulties of Tobacco-chewers--Precious Books.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading From this time forward, we had religious exercises each morning and evening, and they were a blessed consolation to us--sustaining our hearts when every earthly avenue of hope had closed.

earthlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrθli/

of or belonging to or characteristic of this earth as distinguished from heaven

From this reading From this time forward, we had religious exercises each morning and evening, and they were a blessed consolation to us--sustaining our hearts when every earthly avenue of hope had closed.

EnvynounUS /ˈenvi/

a feeling of grudging admiration and desire to have something that is possessed by another

From this reading Religious Experience--Contraband Assistance--Intelligence of Negroes--Love of Freedom--Wollam's Recapture--A Friendly Preacher--Obtain Books--Disgusting Diet--Plays--Debates--Reading Hours--Envy the Birds--Dreams of Home--Telegraphing--Friends from our Army--Hope Deferred--Union Society--Difficulties of Tobacco-chewers--Precious Books.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading From this time forward, we had religious exercises each morning and evening, and they were a blessed consolation to us--sustaining our hearts when every earthly avenue of hope had closed.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading From this time forward, we had religious exercises each morning and evening, and they were a blessed consolation to us--sustaining our hearts when every earthly avenue of hope had closed.

exercisesnounUS /ˈeksərsaɪzəz/

plural of “exercise” — the activity of exerting your muscles in various ways to keep fit

From this reading From this time forward, we had religious exercises each morning and evening, and they were a blessed consolation to us--sustaining our hearts when every earthly avenue of hope had closed.

ExperienceverbUS /ɪkˈspɪriəns/

undergo or live through a difficult experience

From this reading Religious Experience--Contraband Assistance--Intelligence of Negroes--Love of Freedom--Wollam's Recapture--A Friendly Preacher--Obtain Books--Disgusting Diet--Plays--Debates--Reading Hours--Envy the Birds--Dreams of Home--Telegraphing--Friends from our Army--Hope Deferred--Union Society--Difficulties of Tobacco-chewers--Precious Books.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading At first my hopes were not bright.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Frequently we startled the guards who were around us, by the hymns we sang, for now the character of our songs was changed, and our thoughts and aspirations began to point upward.

forwardadverbUS /ˈfɔːrwərd/

at or to or toward the front

From this reading From this time forward, we had religious exercises each morning and evening, and they were a blessed consolation to us--sustaining our hearts when every earthly avenue of hope had closed.

FreedomnounUS /ˈfriːdəm/

the condition of being free; the power to act or speak or think without externally imposed restraints

From this reading Religious Experience--Contraband Assistance--Intelligence of Negroes--Love of Freedom--Wollam's Recapture--A Friendly Preacher--Obtain Books--Disgusting Diet--Plays--Debates--Reading Hours--Envy the Birds--Dreams of Home--Telegraphing--Friends from our Army--Hope Deferred--Union Society--Difficulties of Tobacco-chewers--Precious Books.

FrequentlyadverbUS /ˈfriːkwəntli/

many times at short intervals

From this reading Frequently we startled the guards who were around us, by the hymns we sang, for now the character of our songs was changed, and our thoughts and aspirations began to point upward.

FriendlyadjectiveUS /ˈfrendli/

characteristic of or befitting a friend

From this reading Religious Experience--Contraband Assistance--Intelligence of Negroes--Love of Freedom--Wollam's Recapture--A Friendly Preacher--Obtain Books--Disgusting Diet--Plays--Debates--Reading Hours--Envy the Birds--Dreams of Home--Telegraphing--Friends from our Army--Hope Deferred--Union Society--Difficulties of Tobacco-chewers--Precious Books.

FriendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading Religious Experience--Contraband Assistance--Intelligence of Negroes--Love of Freedom--Wollam's Recapture--A Friendly Preacher--Obtain Books--Disgusting Diet--Plays--Debates--Reading Hours--Envy the Birds--Dreams of Home--Telegraphing--Friends from our Army--Hope Deferred--Union Society--Difficulties of Tobacco-chewers--Precious Books.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Religious Experience--Contraband Assistance--Intelligence of Negroes--Love of Freedom--Wollam's Recapture--A Friendly Preacher--Obtain Books--Disgusting Diet--Plays--Debates--Reading Hours--Envy the Birds--Dreams of Home--Telegraphing--Friends from our Army--Hope Deferred--Union Society--Difficulties of Tobacco-chewers--Precious Books.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading It is a delicate matter to speak of one's own religious experience, but in the hope of doing good, I will venture.

guardsnounUS /ɡɑːrdz/

plural of “guard” — a person who keeps watch over something or someone

From this reading Frequently we startled the guards who were around us, by the hymns we sang, for now the character of our songs was changed, and our thoughts and aspirations began to point upward.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading From this time forward, we had religious exercises each morning and evening, and they were a blessed consolation to us--sustaining our hearts when every earthly avenue of hope had closed.

heartsnounUS /hɑːrts/

a form of whist in which players avoid winning tricks containing hearts or the queen of spades

From this reading From this time forward, we had religious exercises each morning and evening, and they were a blessed consolation to us--sustaining our hearts when every earthly avenue of hope had closed.

HomenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading Religious Experience--Contraband Assistance--Intelligence of Negroes--Love of Freedom--Wollam's Recapture--A Friendly Preacher--Obtain Books--Disgusting Diet--Plays--Debates--Reading Hours--Envy the Birds--Dreams of Home--Telegraphing--Friends from our Army--Hope Deferred--Union Society--Difficulties of Tobacco-chewers--Precious Books.

HopenounUS /hoʊp/

a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading Religious Experience--Contraband Assistance--Intelligence of Negroes--Love of Freedom--Wollam's Recapture--A Friendly Preacher--Obtain Books--Disgusting Diet--Plays--Debates--Reading Hours--Envy the Birds--Dreams of Home--Telegraphing--Friends from our Army--Hope Deferred--Union Society--Difficulties of Tobacco-chewers--Precious Books.

hopesnounUS /hoʊps/

plural of “hope” — a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading At first my hopes were not bright.

HoursnounUS /ˈaʊərz/

a period of time assigned for work

From this reading Religious Experience--Contraband Assistance--Intelligence of Negroes--Love of Freedom--Wollam's Recapture--A Friendly Preacher--Obtain Books--Disgusting Diet--Plays--Debates--Reading Hours--Envy the Birds--Dreams of Home--Telegraphing--Friends from our Army--Hope Deferred--Union Society--Difficulties of Tobacco-chewers--Precious Books.

hymnsnounUS /hɪmz/

plural of “hymn” — a song of praise (to God or to a saint or to a nation)

From this reading Frequently we startled the guards who were around us, by the hymns we sang, for now the character of our songs was changed, and our thoughts and aspirations began to point upward.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading It is a delicate matter to speak of one's own religious experience, but in the hope of doing good, I will venture.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It is a delicate matter to speak of one's own religious experience, but in the hope of doing good, I will venture.

IntelligencenounUS /ˌɪnˈtelədʒəns/

the ability to comprehend; to understand and profit from experience

From this reading Religious Experience--Contraband Assistance--Intelligence of Negroes--Love of Freedom--Wollam's Recapture--A Friendly Preacher--Obtain Books--Disgusting Diet--Plays--Debates--Reading Hours--Envy the Birds--Dreams of Home--Telegraphing--Friends from our Army--Hope Deferred--Union Society--Difficulties of Tobacco-chewers--Precious Books.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It is a delicate matter to speak of one's own religious experience, but in the hope of doing good, I will venture.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It is a delicate matter to speak of one's own religious experience, but in the hope of doing good, I will venture.

LovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading Religious Experience--Contraband Assistance--Intelligence of Negroes--Love of Freedom--Wollam's Recapture--A Friendly Preacher--Obtain Books--Disgusting Diet--Plays--Debates--Reading Hours--Envy the Birds--Dreams of Home--Telegraphing--Friends from our Army--Hope Deferred--Union Society--Difficulties of Tobacco-chewers--Precious Books.

matternounUS /ˈmætər/

a vaguely specified concern

From this reading It is a delicate matter to speak of one's own religious experience, but in the hope of doing good, I will venture.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading From this time forward, we had religious exercises each morning and evening, and they were a blessed consolation to us--sustaining our hearts when every earthly avenue of hope had closed.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading At first my hopes were not bright.

NegroesnounUS /ˈniːɡroʊz/

plural of “negro” — a person with African ancestry, "Negro" and "Negroid" are archaic and pejorative today

From this reading Religious Experience--Contraband Assistance--Intelligence of Negroes--Love of Freedom--Wollam's Recapture--A Friendly Preacher--Obtain Books--Disgusting Diet--Plays--Debates--Reading Hours--Envy the Birds--Dreams of Home--Telegraphing--Friends from our Army--Hope Deferred--Union Society--Difficulties of Tobacco-chewers--Precious Books.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading At first my hopes were not bright.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Frequently we startled the guards who were around us, by the hymns we sang, for now the character of our songs was changed, and our thoughts and aspirations began to point upward.

ObtainverbUS /əbˈteɪn/

come into possession of

From this reading Religious Experience--Contraband Assistance--Intelligence of Negroes--Love of Freedom--Wollam's Recapture--A Friendly Preacher--Obtain Books--Disgusting Diet--Plays--Debates--Reading Hours--Envy the Birds--Dreams of Home--Telegraphing--Friends from our Army--Hope Deferred--Union Society--Difficulties of Tobacco-chewers--Precious Books.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Religious Experience--Contraband Assistance--Intelligence of Negroes--Love of Freedom--Wollam's Recapture--A Friendly Preacher--Obtain Books--Disgusting Diet--Plays--Debates--Reading Hours--Envy the Birds--Dreams of Home--Telegraphing--Friends from our Army--Hope Deferred--Union Society--Difficulties of Tobacco-chewers--Precious Books.

one's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is a delicate matter to speak of one's own religious experience, but in the hope of doing good, I will venture.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading Religious Experience--Contraband Assistance--Intelligence of Negroes--Love of Freedom--Wollam's Recapture--A Friendly Preacher--Obtain Books--Disgusting Diet--Plays--Debates--Reading Hours--Envy the Birds--Dreams of Home--Telegraphing--Friends from our Army--Hope Deferred--Union Society--Difficulties of Tobacco-chewers--Precious Books.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading It is a delicate matter to speak of one's own religious experience, but in the hope of doing good, I will venture.

PlaysnounUS /pleɪz/

plural of “play” — a dramatic work intended for performance by actors on a stage

From this reading Religious Experience--Contraband Assistance--Intelligence of Negroes--Love of Freedom--Wollam's Recapture--A Friendly Preacher--Obtain Books--Disgusting Diet--Plays--Debates--Reading Hours--Envy the Birds--Dreams of Home--Telegraphing--Friends from our Army--Hope Deferred--Union Society--Difficulties of Tobacco-chewers--Precious Books.

pointnounUS /pɔɪnt/

a geometric element that has position but no extension

From this reading Frequently we startled the guards who were around us, by the hymns we sang, for now the character of our songs was changed, and our thoughts and aspirations began to point upward.

PreachernounUS /ˈpriːtʃər/

someone whose occupation is preaching the gospel

From this reading Religious Experience--Contraband Assistance--Intelligence of Negroes--Love of Freedom--Wollam's Recapture--A Friendly Preacher--Obtain Books--Disgusting Diet--Plays--Debates--Reading Hours--Envy the Birds--Dreams of Home--Telegraphing--Friends from our Army--Hope Deferred--Union Society--Difficulties of Tobacco-chewers--Precious Books.

PreciousadjectiveUS /ˈpreʃəs/

characterized by feeling or showing fond affection for

From this reading Religious Experience--Contraband Assistance--Intelligence of Negroes--Love of Freedom--Wollam's Recapture--A Friendly Preacher--Obtain Books--Disgusting Diet--Plays--Debates--Reading Hours--Envy the Birds--Dreams of Home--Telegraphing--Friends from our Army--Hope Deferred--Union Society--Difficulties of Tobacco-chewers--Precious Books.

ReadingnounUS /ˈriːdɪŋ/

the cognitive process of understanding a written linguistic message

From this reading Religious Experience--Contraband Assistance--Intelligence of Negroes--Love of Freedom--Wollam's Recapture--A Friendly Preacher--Obtain Books--Disgusting Diet--Plays--Debates--Reading Hours--Envy the Birds--Dreams of Home--Telegraphing--Friends from our Army--Hope Deferred--Union Society--Difficulties of Tobacco-chewers--Precious Books.

RecaptureverbUS /riˈkæptʃər/

experience anew

From this reading Religious Experience--Contraband Assistance--Intelligence of Negroes--Love of Freedom--Wollam's Recapture--A Friendly Preacher--Obtain Books--Disgusting Diet--Plays--Debates--Reading Hours--Envy the Birds--Dreams of Home--Telegraphing--Friends from our Army--Hope Deferred--Union Society--Difficulties of Tobacco-chewers--Precious Books.

ReligiousadjectiveUS /rɪˈlɪdʒəs/

concerned with sacred matters or religion or the church

From this reading Religious Experience--Contraband Assistance--Intelligence of Negroes--Love of Freedom--Wollam's Recapture--A Friendly Preacher--Obtain Books--Disgusting Diet--Plays--Debates--Reading Hours--Envy the Birds--Dreams of Home--Telegraphing--Friends from our Army--Hope Deferred--Union Society--Difficulties of Tobacco-chewers--Precious Books.

sangnounUS /sæŋ/

North American woodland herb similar to and used as substitute for the Chinese ginseng

From this reading Frequently we startled the guards who were around us, by the hymns we sang, for now the character of our songs was changed, and our thoughts and aspirations began to point upward.

SocietynounUS /səˈsaɪəti/

an extended social group having a distinctive cultural and economic organization

From this reading Religious Experience--Contraband Assistance--Intelligence of Negroes--Love of Freedom--Wollam's Recapture--A Friendly Preacher--Obtain Books--Disgusting Diet--Plays--Debates--Reading Hours--Envy the Birds--Dreams of Home--Telegraphing--Friends from our Army--Hope Deferred--Union Society--Difficulties of Tobacco-chewers--Precious Books.

songsnounUS /sɔːŋz/

plural of “song” — a short musical composition with words

From this reading Frequently we startled the guards who were around us, by the hymns we sang, for now the character of our songs was changed, and our thoughts and aspirations began to point upward.

speakverbUS /spiːk/

express in speech

From this reading It is a delicate matter to speak of one's own religious experience, but in the hope of doing good, I will venture.

startledadjectiveUS /ˈstɑːrtəld/

excited by sudden surprise or alarm and making a quick involuntary movement

From this reading Frequently we startled the guards who were around us, by the hymns we sang, for now the character of our songs was changed, and our thoughts and aspirations began to point upward.

sustainingverbUS /səˈsteɪnɪŋ/

-ing form of “sustain” — lengthen or extend in duration or space

From this reading From this time forward, we had religious exercises each morning and evening, and they were a blessed consolation to us--sustaining our hearts when every earthly avenue of hope had closed.

Telegraphing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Religious Experience--Contraband Assistance--Intelligence of Negroes--Love of Freedom--Wollam's Recapture--A Friendly Preacher--Obtain Books--Disgusting Diet--Plays--Debates--Reading Hours--Envy the Birds--Dreams of Home--Telegraphing--Friends from our Army--Hope Deferred--Union Society--Difficulties of Tobacco-chewers--Precious Books.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Religious Experience--Contraband Assistance--Intelligence of Negroes--Love of Freedom--Wollam's Recapture--A Friendly Preacher--Obtain Books--Disgusting Diet--Plays--Debates--Reading Hours--Envy the Birds--Dreams of Home--Telegraphing--Friends from our Army--Hope Deferred--Union Society--Difficulties of Tobacco-chewers--Precious Books.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading From this time forward, we had religious exercises each morning and evening, and they were a blessed consolation to us--sustaining our hearts when every earthly avenue of hope had closed.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading From this time forward, we had religious exercises each morning and evening, and they were a blessed consolation to us--sustaining our hearts when every earthly avenue of hope had closed.

thoughtsnounUS /θɔːts/

plural of “thought” — the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading Frequently we startled the guards who were around us, by the hymns we sang, for now the character of our songs was changed, and our thoughts and aspirations began to point upward.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading From this time forward, we had religious exercises each morning and evening, and they were a blessed consolation to us--sustaining our hearts when every earthly avenue of hope had closed.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading From this time forward, we had religious exercises each morning and evening, and they were a blessed consolation to us--sustaining our hearts when every earthly avenue of hope had closed.

Tobacco-chewers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Religious Experience--Contraband Assistance--Intelligence of Negroes--Love of Freedom--Wollam's Recapture--A Friendly Preacher--Obtain Books--Disgusting Diet--Plays--Debates--Reading Hours--Envy the Birds--Dreams of Home--Telegraphing--Friends from our Army--Hope Deferred--Union Society--Difficulties of Tobacco-chewers--Precious Books.

UnionnounUS /ˈjuːnjən/

an organization of employees formed to bargain with the employer

From this reading Religious Experience--Contraband Assistance--Intelligence of Negroes--Love of Freedom--Wollam's Recapture--A Friendly Preacher--Obtain Books--Disgusting Diet--Plays--Debates--Reading Hours--Envy the Birds--Dreams of Home--Telegraphing--Friends from our Army--Hope Deferred--Union Society--Difficulties of Tobacco-chewers--Precious Books.

upwardadjectiveUS /ˈʌpwərd/

directed up

From this reading Frequently we startled the guards who were around us, by the hymns we sang, for now the character of our songs was changed, and our thoughts and aspirations began to point upward.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading From this time forward, we had religious exercises each morning and evening, and they were a blessed consolation to us--sustaining our hearts when every earthly avenue of hope had closed.

venturenounUS /ˈventʃər/

any venturesome undertaking especially one with an uncertain outcome

From this reading It is a delicate matter to speak of one's own religious experience, but in the hope of doing good, I will venture.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Frequently we startled the guards who were around us, by the hymns we sang, for now the character of our songs was changed, and our thoughts and aspirations began to point upward.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading From this time forward, we had religious exercises each morning and evening, and they were a blessed consolation to us--sustaining our hearts when every earthly avenue of hope had closed.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading From this time forward, we had religious exercises each morning and evening, and they were a blessed consolation to us--sustaining our hearts when every earthly avenue of hope had closed.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading From this time forward, we had religious exercises each morning and evening, and they were a blessed consolation to us--sustaining our hearts when every earthly avenue of hope had closed.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Frequently we startled the guards who were around us, by the hymns we sang, for now the character of our songs was changed, and our thoughts and aspirations began to point upward.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading It is a delicate matter to speak of one's own religious experience, but in the hope of doing good, I will venture.

Wollam's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Religious Experience--Contraband Assistance--Intelligence of Negroes--Love of Freedom--Wollam's Recapture--A Friendly Preacher--Obtain Books--Disgusting Diet--Plays--Debates--Reading Hours--Envy the Birds--Dreams of Home--Telegraphing--Friends from our Army--Hope Deferred--Union Society--Difficulties of Tobacco-chewers--Precious Books.

Chapter 13 of Daring and Suffering by William Pittenger holds 125 sentences, grouped into 25 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 13 of Daring and Suffering contain?

Chapter 13 holds 125 sentences of Daring and Suffering, unabridged, divided into 25 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 13 of Daring and Suffering by William Pittenger exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 125 sentences, grouped into 25 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 13 of Daring and Suffering?

Work through the 25 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 25 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 13 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 13 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Daring and Suffering

Common questions about reading Daring and Suffering by William Pittenger on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Daring and Suffering?

Yes. All 2540 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #20509 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Daring and Suffering is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #20509, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Daring and Suffering take to read?

About 211 minutes of reading across 508 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Daring and Suffering section by section

How to work through Daring and Suffering section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 17 chapters of Daring and Suffering to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Daring and Suffering

Words and structures a reader meets early in Daring and Suffering, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Letter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Daring and Suffering; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Home--alarming
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Daring and Suffering; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Pestilence--our
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Daring and Suffering; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Quarters
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Daring and Suffering; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.