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David Balfour
David Balfour

Chapter XIX · Chapter 19

Chapter 19 of David Balfour is here in full — 192 sentences across 39 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/38 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
I AM MUCH IN THE HANDS OF THE LADIES The copying was a weary business, the more so as I perceived very early there was no sort of urgency in the matters treated, and began very early to consider my employment a pretext.
I had no sooner finished, than I got to horse, used what remained of daylight to the best purpose, and being at last fairly benighted, slept in a house by Almond-Water side.
I was in the saddle again before the day, and the Edinburgh booths were just opening when I clattered in by the West Bow and drew up a smoking horse at my lord Advocate's door.
I had a written word for Doig, my lord's private hand that was thought to be in all his secrets, a worthy, little plain man, all fat and snuff and self-sufficiency.
Him I found already at his desk and already bedabbled with maccabaw, in the same anteroom where I rencountered with James More.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

David Balfour

Chapter XIX · Chapter 19

Chapter 19 of David Balfour is here in full — 192 sentences across 39 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/38 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
I AM MUCH IN THE HANDS OF THE LADIES The copying was a weary business, the more so as I perceived very early there was no sort of urgency in the matters treated, and began very early to consider my employment a pretext.
/aɪ æm mʌtʃ ɪn ðə hændz ʌv ðə ˈleɪdiz ðə ˈkɑːpiɪŋ wɑːz ə ˈwɪri ˈbɪznəs ðə mɔːr soʊ æz aɪ pərˈsiːvd ˈveri ˈɜːrli ðer wɑːz noʊ sɔːrt ʌv ˈɜːrdʒənsi ɪn ðə ˈmætərz ˈtriːtɪd ənd bɪˈɡæn ˈveri ˈɜːrli tuː kənˈsɪdər maɪ emˈplɔɪmənt ə ˈpriːtekst/
Line 2
I had no sooner finished, than I got to horse, used what remained of daylight to the best purpose, and being at last fairly benighted, slept in a house by Almond-Water side.
Line 3
I was in the saddle again before the day, and the Edinburgh booths were just opening when I clattered in by the West Bow and drew up a smoking horse at my lord Advocate's door.
Line 4
I had a written word for Doig, my lord's private hand that was thought to be in all his secrets, a worthy, little plain man, all fat and snuff and self-sufficiency.
Line 5
Him I found already at his desk and already bedabbled with maccabaw, in the same anteroom where I rencountered with James More.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Advocate's noun US /ˈædvəkəts/

possessive form of “advocate” — a person who pleads for a cause or propounds an idea

From this reading “I was in the saddle again before the day, and the Edinburgh booths were just opening when I clattered in by the West Bow and drew up a smoking horse at my lord Advocate's door.”

benighted adjective US /bɪˈnaɪtɪd/

overtaken by night or darkness

From this reading “I had no sooner finished, than I got to horse, used what remained of daylight to the best purpose, and being at last fairly benighted, slept in a house by Almond-Water side.”

booths noun US /buːθs/

plural of “booth” — a table (in a restaurant or bar) surrounded by two high-backed benches

From this reading “I was in the saddle again before the day, and the Edinburgh booths were just opening when I clattered in by the West Bow and drew up a smoking horse at my lord Advocate's door.”

copying noun US /ˈkɑːpiɪŋ/

an act of copying

From this reading “I AM MUCH IN THE HANDS OF THE LADIES The copying was a weary business, the more so as I perceived very early there was no sort of urgency in the matters treated, and began very early to consider my employment a pretext.”

lord's noun US /lɔːrdz/

possessive form of “lord” — terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading “I had a written word for Doig, my lord's private hand that was thought to be in all his secrets, a worthy, little plain man, all fat and snuff and self-sufficiency.”

self-sufficiency noun US /ˌselfsəˈfɪʃənsiː/

personal independence

From this reading “I had a written word for Doig, my lord's private hand that was thought to be in all his secrets, a worthy, little plain man, all fat and snuff and self-sufficiency.”

snuff noun US /snʌf/

the charred portion of a candlewick

From this reading “I had a written word for Doig, my lord's private hand that was thought to be in all his secrets, a worthy, little plain man, all fat and snuff and self-sufficiency.”

urgency noun US /ˈɜːrdʒənsi/

the state of being urgent; an earnest and insistent necessity

From this reading “I AM MUCH IN THE HANDS OF THE LADIES The copying was a weary business, the more so as I perceived very early there was no sort of urgency in the matters treated, and began very early to consider my employment a pretext.”

All words in this reading · 105

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading I AM MUCH IN THE HANDS OF THE LADIES The copying was a weary business, the more so as I perceived very early there was no sort of urgency in the matters treated, and began very early to consider my employment a pretext.

Advocate'snounUS /ˈædvəkəts/

possessive form of “advocate” — a person who pleads for a cause or propounds an idea

From this reading I was in the saddle again before the day, and the Edinburgh booths were just opening when I clattered in by the West Bow and drew up a smoking horse at my lord Advocate's door.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading I was in the saddle again before the day, and the Edinburgh booths were just opening when I clattered in by the West Bow and drew up a smoking horse at my lord Advocate's door.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading I had a written word for Doig, my lord's private hand that was thought to be in all his secrets, a worthy, little plain man, all fat and snuff and self-sufficiency.

Almond-Water

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I had no sooner finished, than I got to horse, used what remained of daylight to the best purpose, and being at last fairly benighted, slept in a house by Almond-Water side.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading Him I found already at his desk and already bedabbled with maccabaw, in the same anteroom where I rencountered with James More.

AMauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading I AM MUCH IN THE HANDS OF THE LADIES The copying was a weary business, the more so as I perceived very early there was no sort of urgency in the matters treated, and began very early to consider my employment a pretext.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I AM MUCH IN THE HANDS OF THE LADIES The copying was a weary business, the more so as I perceived very early there was no sort of urgency in the matters treated, and began very early to consider my employment a pretext.

anteroomnoun

a large entrance or reception room or area

From this reading Him I found already at his desk and already bedabbled with maccabaw, in the same anteroom where I rencountered with James More.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading I AM MUCH IN THE HANDS OF THE LADIES The copying was a weary business, the more so as I perceived very early there was no sort of urgency in the matters treated, and began very early to consider my employment a pretext.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading I had no sooner finished, than I got to horse, used what remained of daylight to the best purpose, and being at last fairly benighted, slept in a house by Almond-Water side.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading I had a written word for Doig, my lord's private hand that was thought to be in all his secrets, a worthy, little plain man, all fat and snuff and self-sufficiency.

bedabbled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Him I found already at his desk and already bedabbled with maccabaw, in the same anteroom where I rencountered with James More.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading I was in the saddle again before the day, and the Edinburgh booths were just opening when I clattered in by the West Bow and drew up a smoking horse at my lord Advocate's door.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading I AM MUCH IN THE HANDS OF THE LADIES The copying was a weary business, the more so as I perceived very early there was no sort of urgency in the matters treated, and began very early to consider my employment a pretext.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading I had no sooner finished, than I got to horse, used what remained of daylight to the best purpose, and being at last fairly benighted, slept in a house by Almond-Water side.

benightedadjectiveUS /bɪˈnaɪtɪd/

overtaken by night or darkness

From this reading I had no sooner finished, than I got to horse, used what remained of daylight to the best purpose, and being at last fairly benighted, slept in a house by Almond-Water side.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading I had no sooner finished, than I got to horse, used what remained of daylight to the best purpose, and being at last fairly benighted, slept in a house by Almond-Water side.

boothsnounUS /buːθs/

plural of “booth” — a table (in a restaurant or bar) surrounded by two high-backed benches

From this reading I was in the saddle again before the day, and the Edinburgh booths were just opening when I clattered in by the West Bow and drew up a smoking horse at my lord Advocate's door.

BownounUS /baʊ/

a knot with two loops and loose ends; used to tie shoelaces

From this reading I was in the saddle again before the day, and the Edinburgh booths were just opening when I clattered in by the West Bow and drew up a smoking horse at my lord Advocate's door.

businessnounUS /ˈbɪznəs/

a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading I AM MUCH IN THE HANDS OF THE LADIES The copying was a weary business, the more so as I perceived very early there was no sort of urgency in the matters treated, and began very early to consider my employment a pretext.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading I had no sooner finished, than I got to horse, used what remained of daylight to the best purpose, and being at last fairly benighted, slept in a house by Almond-Water side.

clattered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I was in the saddle again before the day, and the Edinburgh booths were just opening when I clattered in by the West Bow and drew up a smoking horse at my lord Advocate's door.

considerverbUS /kənˈsɪdər/

deem to be

From this reading I AM MUCH IN THE HANDS OF THE LADIES The copying was a weary business, the more so as I perceived very early there was no sort of urgency in the matters treated, and began very early to consider my employment a pretext.

copyingnounUS /ˈkɑːpiɪŋ/

an act of copying

From this reading I AM MUCH IN THE HANDS OF THE LADIES The copying was a weary business, the more so as I perceived very early there was no sort of urgency in the matters treated, and began very early to consider my employment a pretext.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading I was in the saddle again before the day, and the Edinburgh booths were just opening when I clattered in by the West Bow and drew up a smoking horse at my lord Advocate's door.

daylightnounUS /ˈdeɪlaɪt/

the time after sunrise and before sunset while it is light outside

From this reading I had no sooner finished, than I got to horse, used what remained of daylight to the best purpose, and being at last fairly benighted, slept in a house by Almond-Water side.

desknounUS /desk/

a piece of furniture with a writing surface and usually drawers or other compartments

From this reading Him I found already at his desk and already bedabbled with maccabaw, in the same anteroom where I rencountered with James More.

Doig

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I had a written word for Doig, my lord's private hand that was thought to be in all his secrets, a worthy, little plain man, all fat and snuff and self-sufficiency.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading I was in the saddle again before the day, and the Edinburgh booths were just opening when I clattered in by the West Bow and drew up a smoking horse at my lord Advocate's door.

drewnounUS /druː/

United States actor (born in Ireland); father of Georgiana Emma Barrymore (1827-1862)

From this reading I was in the saddle again before the day, and the Edinburgh booths were just opening when I clattered in by the West Bow and drew up a smoking horse at my lord Advocate's door.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading I AM MUCH IN THE HANDS OF THE LADIES The copying was a weary business, the more so as I perceived very early there was no sort of urgency in the matters treated, and began very early to consider my employment a pretext.

EdinburghnounUS /ˈedənbəroʊ/

the capital of Scotland; located in the Lothian Region on the south side of the Firth of Forth

From this reading I was in the saddle again before the day, and the Edinburgh booths were just opening when I clattered in by the West Bow and drew up a smoking horse at my lord Advocate's door.

employmentnounUS /emˈplɔɪmənt/

the state of being employed or having a job

From this reading I AM MUCH IN THE HANDS OF THE LADIES The copying was a weary business, the more so as I perceived very early there was no sort of urgency in the matters treated, and began very early to consider my employment a pretext.

fairlyadverbUS /ˈferli/

to certain extent or degree

From this reading I had no sooner finished, than I got to horse, used what remained of daylight to the best purpose, and being at last fairly benighted, slept in a house by Almond-Water side.

fatadjectiveUS /fæt/

having an (over)abundance of flesh

From this reading I had a written word for Doig, my lord's private hand that was thought to be in all his secrets, a worthy, little plain man, all fat and snuff and self-sufficiency.

finishedadjectiveUS /ˈfɪnɪʃt/

(of materials or goods) brought to the desired final state

From this reading I had no sooner finished, than I got to horse, used what remained of daylight to the best purpose, and being at last fairly benighted, slept in a house by Almond-Water side.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading I had a written word for Doig, my lord's private hand that was thought to be in all his secrets, a worthy, little plain man, all fat and snuff and self-sufficiency.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading Him I found already at his desk and already bedabbled with maccabaw, in the same anteroom where I rencountered with James More.

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading I had no sooner finished, than I got to horse, used what remained of daylight to the best purpose, and being at last fairly benighted, slept in a house by Almond-Water side.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading I had no sooner finished, than I got to horse, used what remained of daylight to the best purpose, and being at last fairly benighted, slept in a house by Almond-Water side.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading I had a written word for Doig, my lord's private hand that was thought to be in all his secrets, a worthy, little plain man, all fat and snuff and self-sufficiency.

HANDSnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading I AM MUCH IN THE HANDS OF THE LADIES The copying was a weary business, the more so as I perceived very early there was no sort of urgency in the matters treated, and began very early to consider my employment a pretext.

HimpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Him I found already at his desk and already bedabbled with maccabaw, in the same anteroom where I rencountered with James More.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading I had a written word for Doig, my lord's private hand that was thought to be in all his secrets, a worthy, little plain man, all fat and snuff and self-sufficiency.

horsenounUS /hɔːrs/

solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading I had no sooner finished, than I got to horse, used what remained of daylight to the best purpose, and being at last fairly benighted, slept in a house by Almond-Water side.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading I had no sooner finished, than I got to horse, used what remained of daylight to the best purpose, and being at last fairly benighted, slept in a house by Almond-Water side.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I AM MUCH IN THE HANDS OF THE LADIES The copying was a weary business, the more so as I perceived very early there was no sort of urgency in the matters treated, and began very early to consider my employment a pretext.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading I AM MUCH IN THE HANDS OF THE LADIES The copying was a weary business, the more so as I perceived very early there was no sort of urgency in the matters treated, and began very early to consider my employment a pretext.

JamesnounUS /dʒeɪmz/

a Stuart king of Scotland who married a daughter of Henry VII; when England and France went to war in 1513 he invaded England and died in defeat at Flodden (1473-1513)

From this reading Him I found already at his desk and already bedabbled with maccabaw, in the same anteroom where I rencountered with James More.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading I was in the saddle again before the day, and the Edinburgh booths were just opening when I clattered in by the West Bow and drew up a smoking horse at my lord Advocate's door.

LADIESnounUS /ˈleɪdiz/

plural of “lady” — a polite name for any woman

From this reading I AM MUCH IN THE HANDS OF THE LADIES The copying was a weary business, the more so as I perceived very early there was no sort of urgency in the matters treated, and began very early to consider my employment a pretext.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading I had no sooner finished, than I got to horse, used what remained of daylight to the best purpose, and being at last fairly benighted, slept in a house by Almond-Water side.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading I had a written word for Doig, my lord's private hand that was thought to be in all his secrets, a worthy, little plain man, all fat and snuff and self-sufficiency.

lordnounUS /lɔːrd/

terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading I was in the saddle again before the day, and the Edinburgh booths were just opening when I clattered in by the West Bow and drew up a smoking horse at my lord Advocate's door.

lord'snounUS /lɔːrdz/

possessive form of “lord” — terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading I had a written word for Doig, my lord's private hand that was thought to be in all his secrets, a worthy, little plain man, all fat and snuff and self-sufficiency.

maccabaw

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Him I found already at his desk and already bedabbled with maccabaw, in the same anteroom where I rencountered with James More.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading I had a written word for Doig, my lord's private hand that was thought to be in all his secrets, a worthy, little plain man, all fat and snuff and self-sufficiency.

mattersnounUS /ˈmætərz/

plural of “matter” — a vaguely specified concern

From this reading I AM MUCH IN THE HANDS OF THE LADIES The copying was a weary business, the more so as I perceived very early there was no sort of urgency in the matters treated, and began very early to consider my employment a pretext.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading I AM MUCH IN THE HANDS OF THE LADIES The copying was a weary business, the more so as I perceived very early there was no sort of urgency in the matters treated, and began very early to consider my employment a pretext.

MUCHadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading I AM MUCH IN THE HANDS OF THE LADIES The copying was a weary business, the more so as I perceived very early there was no sort of urgency in the matters treated, and began very early to consider my employment a pretext.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading I AM MUCH IN THE HANDS OF THE LADIES The copying was a weary business, the more so as I perceived very early there was no sort of urgency in the matters treated, and began very early to consider my employment a pretext.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading I AM MUCH IN THE HANDS OF THE LADIES The copying was a weary business, the more so as I perceived very early there was no sort of urgency in the matters treated, and began very early to consider my employment a pretext.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading I AM MUCH IN THE HANDS OF THE LADIES The copying was a weary business, the more so as I perceived very early there was no sort of urgency in the matters treated, and began very early to consider my employment a pretext.

openingnounUS /ˈoʊpənɪŋ/

an open or empty space in or between things

From this reading I was in the saddle again before the day, and the Edinburgh booths were just opening when I clattered in by the West Bow and drew up a smoking horse at my lord Advocate's door.

perceivedadjectiveUS /pərˈsiːvd/

detected by instinct or inference rather than by recognized perceptual cues

From this reading I AM MUCH IN THE HANDS OF THE LADIES The copying was a weary business, the more so as I perceived very early there was no sort of urgency in the matters treated, and began very early to consider my employment a pretext.

plainadjectiveUS /pleɪn/

clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment

From this reading I had a written word for Doig, my lord's private hand that was thought to be in all his secrets, a worthy, little plain man, all fat and snuff and self-sufficiency.

pretextnounUS /ˈpriːtekst/

something serving to conceal plans; a fictitious reason that is concocted in order to conceal the real reason

From this reading I AM MUCH IN THE HANDS OF THE LADIES The copying was a weary business, the more so as I perceived very early there was no sort of urgency in the matters treated, and began very early to consider my employment a pretext.

privateadjectiveUS /ˈpraɪvət/

confined to particular persons or groups or providing privacy

From this reading I had a written word for Doig, my lord's private hand that was thought to be in all his secrets, a worthy, little plain man, all fat and snuff and self-sufficiency.

purposenounUS /ˈpɜːrpəs/

an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading I had no sooner finished, than I got to horse, used what remained of daylight to the best purpose, and being at last fairly benighted, slept in a house by Almond-Water side.

remainedverbUS /rɪˈmeɪnd/

past form of “remain” — stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading I had no sooner finished, than I got to horse, used what remained of daylight to the best purpose, and being at last fairly benighted, slept in a house by Almond-Water side.

rencountered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Him I found already at his desk and already bedabbled with maccabaw, in the same anteroom where I rencountered with James More.

saddleverbUS /ˈsædəl/

put a saddle on

From this reading I was in the saddle again before the day, and the Edinburgh booths were just opening when I clattered in by the West Bow and drew up a smoking horse at my lord Advocate's door.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading Him I found already at his desk and already bedabbled with maccabaw, in the same anteroom where I rencountered with James More.

secretsnounUS /ˈsiːkrəts/

plural of “secret” — something that should remain hidden from others (especially information that is not to be passed on)

From this reading I had a written word for Doig, my lord's private hand that was thought to be in all his secrets, a worthy, little plain man, all fat and snuff and self-sufficiency.

self-sufficiencynounUS /ˌselfsəˈfɪʃənsiː/

personal independence

From this reading I had a written word for Doig, my lord's private hand that was thought to be in all his secrets, a worthy, little plain man, all fat and snuff and self-sufficiency.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading I had no sooner finished, than I got to horse, used what remained of daylight to the best purpose, and being at last fairly benighted, slept in a house by Almond-Water side.

sleptverbUS /slept/

inflected form of “sleep” — be asleep

From this reading I had no sooner finished, than I got to horse, used what remained of daylight to the best purpose, and being at last fairly benighted, slept in a house by Almond-Water side.

smokingnounUS /ˈsmoʊkɪŋ/

the act of smoking tobacco or other substances

From this reading I was in the saddle again before the day, and the Edinburgh booths were just opening when I clattered in by the West Bow and drew up a smoking horse at my lord Advocate's door.

snuffnounUS /snʌf/

the charred portion of a candlewick

From this reading I had a written word for Doig, my lord's private hand that was thought to be in all his secrets, a worthy, little plain man, all fat and snuff and self-sufficiency.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading I AM MUCH IN THE HANDS OF THE LADIES The copying was a weary business, the more so as I perceived very early there was no sort of urgency in the matters treated, and began very early to consider my employment a pretext.

sooneradverbUS /ˈsuːnər/

comparatives of “soon” or “early”

From this reading I had no sooner finished, than I got to horse, used what remained of daylight to the best purpose, and being at last fairly benighted, slept in a house by Almond-Water side.

sortnounUS /sɔːrt/

a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality

From this reading I AM MUCH IN THE HANDS OF THE LADIES The copying was a weary business, the more so as I perceived very early there was no sort of urgency in the matters treated, and began very early to consider my employment a pretext.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading I had no sooner finished, than I got to horse, used what remained of daylight to the best purpose, and being at last fairly benighted, slept in a house by Almond-Water side.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading I had a written word for Doig, my lord's private hand that was thought to be in all his secrets, a worthy, little plain man, all fat and snuff and self-sufficiency.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading I AM MUCH IN THE HANDS OF THE LADIES The copying was a weary business, the more so as I perceived very early there was no sort of urgency in the matters treated, and began very early to consider my employment a pretext.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading I AM MUCH IN THE HANDS OF THE LADIES The copying was a weary business, the more so as I perceived very early there was no sort of urgency in the matters treated, and began very early to consider my employment a pretext.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading I had a written word for Doig, my lord's private hand that was thought to be in all his secrets, a worthy, little plain man, all fat and snuff and self-sufficiency.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I AM MUCH IN THE HANDS OF THE LADIES The copying was a weary business, the more so as I perceived very early there was no sort of urgency in the matters treated, and began very early to consider my employment a pretext.

treatedadjectiveUS /ˈtriːtɪd/

subjected to a physical (or chemical) treatment or action or agent

From this reading I AM MUCH IN THE HANDS OF THE LADIES The copying was a weary business, the more so as I perceived very early there was no sort of urgency in the matters treated, and began very early to consider my employment a pretext.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading I was in the saddle again before the day, and the Edinburgh booths were just opening when I clattered in by the West Bow and drew up a smoking horse at my lord Advocate's door.

urgencynounUS /ˈɜːrdʒənsi/

the state of being urgent; an earnest and insistent necessity

From this reading I AM MUCH IN THE HANDS OF THE LADIES The copying was a weary business, the more so as I perceived very early there was no sort of urgency in the matters treated, and began very early to consider my employment a pretext.

usedadjectiveUS /juːzd/

employed in accomplishing something

From this reading I had no sooner finished, than I got to horse, used what remained of daylight to the best purpose, and being at last fairly benighted, slept in a house by Almond-Water side.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading I AM MUCH IN THE HANDS OF THE LADIES The copying was a weary business, the more so as I perceived very early there was no sort of urgency in the matters treated, and began very early to consider my employment a pretext.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I AM MUCH IN THE HANDS OF THE LADIES The copying was a weary business, the more so as I perceived very early there was no sort of urgency in the matters treated, and began very early to consider my employment a pretext.

wearyverbUS /ˈwɪri/

exhaust or get tired through overuse or great strain or stress

From this reading I AM MUCH IN THE HANDS OF THE LADIES The copying was a weary business, the more so as I perceived very early there was no sort of urgency in the matters treated, and began very early to consider my employment a pretext.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading I was in the saddle again before the day, and the Edinburgh booths were just opening when I clattered in by the West Bow and drew up a smoking horse at my lord Advocate's door.

WestnounUS /west/

the countries of (originally) Europe and (now including) North America and South America

From this reading I was in the saddle again before the day, and the Edinburgh booths were just opening when I clattered in by the West Bow and drew up a smoking horse at my lord Advocate's door.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading I had no sooner finished, than I got to horse, used what remained of daylight to the best purpose, and being at last fairly benighted, slept in a house by Almond-Water side.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading I was in the saddle again before the day, and the Edinburgh booths were just opening when I clattered in by the West Bow and drew up a smoking horse at my lord Advocate's door.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Him I found already at his desk and already bedabbled with maccabaw, in the same anteroom where I rencountered with James More.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Him I found already at his desk and already bedabbled with maccabaw, in the same anteroom where I rencountered with James More.

wordnounUS /wɜːrd/

a unit of language that native speakers can identify

From this reading I had a written word for Doig, my lord's private hand that was thought to be in all his secrets, a worthy, little plain man, all fat and snuff and self-sufficiency.

worthyadjectiveUS /ˈwɜːr.ði/

Having or showing the qualities or abilities that merit recognition in character or magic.

From this reading I had a written word for Doig, my lord's private hand that was thought to be in all his secrets, a worthy, little plain man, all fat and snuff and self-sufficiency.

writtenadjectiveUS /ˈrɪtən/

set down in writing in any of various ways

From this reading I had a written word for Doig, my lord's private hand that was thought to be in all his secrets, a worthy, little plain man, all fat and snuff and self-sufficiency.

Chapter 19 of David Balfour by Robert Louis Stevenson holds 192 sentences, grouped into 39 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 19 of David Balfour contain?

Chapter 19 holds 192 sentences of David Balfour, unabridged, divided into 39 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 19 of David Balfour by Robert Louis Stevenson exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 192 sentences, grouped into 39 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 19 of David Balfour?

Work through the 39 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 39 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 19 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 19 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading David Balfour

Common questions about reading David Balfour by Robert Louis Stevenson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of David Balfour?

Yes. All 5138 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #14133 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of David Balfour is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #14133, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does David Balfour take to read?

About 428 minutes of reading across 1028 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read David Balfour section by section

How to work through David Balfour section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 30 chapters of David Balfour to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in David Balfour

Words and structures a reader meets early in David Balfour, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

August
A word that appears in the opening chapter of David Balfour; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Afternoon
A word that appears in the opening chapter of David Balfour; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
David
A word that appears in the opening chapter of David Balfour; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Balfour
A word that appears in the opening chapter of David Balfour; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.