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David Ives
David Ives

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of David Ives is here in full — 206 sentences across 42 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/41 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
FRIENDSHIPS David learned that the handicap track meet held every autumn by the Pythians and Corinthians would take place in the latter part of October.
He entered his name for the quarter-mile as a representative of the Pythians.
He found that he had outgrown the running shoes that he had worn in the spring when he had been the “crack” quarter-miler of the high school.
So he put on his tennis “sneakers” and practiced daily on the track in those.
Most of the candidates for the track meet proved to be very casual in their training; they were nearly all out trying for a place on one of the Pythian or Corinthian football elevens, and that meant that they had to do their track work in the half-hour recess before luncheon or on occasions when they were excused from football.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

David Ives

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of David Ives is here in full — 206 sentences across 42 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/41 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
FRIENDSHIPS David learned that the handicap track meet held every autumn by the Pythians and Corinthians would take place in the latter part of October.
Line 2
He entered his name for the quarter-mile as a representative of the Pythians.
Line 3
He found that he had outgrown the running shoes that he had worn in the spring when he had been the “crack” quarter-miler of the high school.
Line 4
So he put on his tennis “sneakers” and practiced daily on the track in those.
/soʊ hiː pʊt ɑːn hɪz ˈtenəs ˈsniːkərz ənd ˈpræktəst ˈdeɪli ɑːn ðə træk ɪn ðoʊz/
Line 5
Most of the candidates for the track meet proved to be very casual in their training; they were nearly all out trying for a place on one of the Pythian or Corinthian football elevens, and that meant that they had to do their track work in the half-hour recess before luncheon or on occasions when they were excused from football.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Corinthian noun US /kərˈɪnθiən/

a man devoted to the pursuit of pleasure

From this reading “Most of the candidates for the track meet proved to be very casual in their training; they were nearly all out trying for a place on one of the Pythian or Corinthian football elevens, and that meant that they had to do their track work in the half-hour recess before luncheon or on occasions when they were excused from football.”

Corinthians noun US /kərˈɪnθiənz/

plural of “corinthian” — a man devoted to the pursuit of pleasure

From this reading “FRIENDSHIPS David learned that the handicap track meet held every autumn by the Pythians and Corinthians would take place in the latter part of October.”

elevens noun US /ɪˈlevənz/

plural of “eleven” — the cardinal number that is the sum of ten and one

From this reading “Most of the candidates for the track meet proved to be very casual in their training; they were nearly all out trying for a place on one of the Pythian or Corinthian football elevens, and that meant that they had to do their track work in the half-hour recess before luncheon or on occasions when they were excused from football.”

friendships noun US /ˈfrendʃɪps/

plural of “friendship” — the state of being friends (or friendly)

From this reading “FRIENDSHIPS David learned that the handicap track meet held every autumn by the Pythians and Corinthians would take place in the latter part of October.”

handicap noun US /ˈhændikæp/

the condition of being unable to perform as a consequence of physical or mental unfitness

From this reading “FRIENDSHIPS David learned that the handicap track meet held every autumn by the Pythians and Corinthians would take place in the latter part of October.”

outgrown verb US /ˌaʊtˈɡroʊn/

inflected form of “outgrow” — grow too large or too mature for

From this reading “He found that he had outgrown the running shoes that he had worn in the spring when he had been the “crack” quarter-miler of the high school.”

practiced adjective US /ˈpræktəst/

having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude

From this reading “So he put on his tennis “sneakers” and practiced daily on the track in those.”

sneakers noun US /ˈsniːkərz/

plural of “sneaker” — a canvas shoe with a pliable rubber sole

From this reading “So he put on his tennis “sneakers” and practiced daily on the track in those.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

high school adjective + noun

a public secondary school usually including grades 9 through 12

In this reading “He found that he had outgrown the running shoes that he had worn in the spring when he had been the “crack” quarter-miler of the high school.”

latter part adjective + noun

In this reading “FRIENDSHIPS David learned that the handicap track meet held every autumn by the Pythians and Corinthians would take place in the latter part of October.”

take place verb + noun

come to pass

In this reading “FRIENDSHIPS David learned that the handicap track meet held every autumn by the Pythians and Corinthians would take place in the latter part of October.”

nearly all adverb + adjective

In this reading “Most of the candidates for the track meet proved to be very casual in their training; they were nearly all out trying for a place on one of the Pythian or Corinthian football elevens, and that meant that they had to do their track work in the half-hour recess before luncheon or on occasions when they were excused from football.”

before luncheon preposition + noun

In this reading “Most of the candidates for the track meet proved to be very casual in their training; they were nearly all out trying for a place on one of the Pythian or Corinthian football elevens, and that meant that they had to do their track work in the half-hour recess before luncheon or on occasions when they were excused from football.”

put on verb + particle

put clothing on one's body

In this reading “So he put on his tennis “sneakers” and practiced daily on the track in those.”

on the track preposition + article + noun counted as “on … track”

In this reading “So he put on his tennis “sneakers” and practiced daily on the track in those.”

All words in this reading · 84

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He entered his name for the quarter-mile as a representative of the Pythians.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Most of the candidates for the track meet proved to be very casual in their training; they were nearly all out trying for a place on one of the Pythian or Corinthian football elevens, and that meant that they had to do their track work in the half-hour recess before luncheon or on occasions when they were excused from football.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading FRIENDSHIPS David learned that the handicap track meet held every autumn by the Pythians and Corinthians would take place in the latter part of October.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He entered his name for the quarter-mile as a representative of the Pythians.

autumnnounUS /ˈɔːtəm/

the season when the leaves fall from the trees

From this reading FRIENDSHIPS David learned that the handicap track meet held every autumn by the Pythians and Corinthians would take place in the latter part of October.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Most of the candidates for the track meet proved to be very casual in their training; they were nearly all out trying for a place on one of the Pythian or Corinthian football elevens, and that meant that they had to do their track work in the half-hour recess before luncheon or on occasions when they were excused from football.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading He found that he had outgrown the running shoes that he had worn in the spring when he had been the “crack” quarter-miler of the high school.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Most of the candidates for the track meet proved to be very casual in their training; they were nearly all out trying for a place on one of the Pythian or Corinthian football elevens, and that meant that they had to do their track work in the half-hour recess before luncheon or on occasions when they were excused from football.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading FRIENDSHIPS David learned that the handicap track meet held every autumn by the Pythians and Corinthians would take place in the latter part of October.

candidatesnounUS /ˈkændədeɪts/

plural of “candidate” — a politician who is running for public office

From this reading Most of the candidates for the track meet proved to be very casual in their training; they were nearly all out trying for a place on one of the Pythian or Corinthian football elevens, and that meant that they had to do their track work in the half-hour recess before luncheon or on occasions when they were excused from football.

casualadjectiveUS /ˈkæʒəwəl/

marked by blithe unconcern

From this reading Most of the candidates for the track meet proved to be very casual in their training; they were nearly all out trying for a place on one of the Pythian or Corinthian football elevens, and that meant that they had to do their track work in the half-hour recess before luncheon or on occasions when they were excused from football.

CorinthiannounUS /kərˈɪnθiən/

a man devoted to the pursuit of pleasure

From this reading Most of the candidates for the track meet proved to be very casual in their training; they were nearly all out trying for a place on one of the Pythian or Corinthian football elevens, and that meant that they had to do their track work in the half-hour recess before luncheon or on occasions when they were excused from football.

CorinthiansnounUS /kərˈɪnθiənz/

plural of “corinthian” — a man devoted to the pursuit of pleasure

From this reading FRIENDSHIPS David learned that the handicap track meet held every autumn by the Pythians and Corinthians would take place in the latter part of October.

crackverbUS /kræk/

become fractured; break or crack on the surface only

From this reading He found that he had outgrown the running shoes that he had worn in the spring when he had been the “crack” quarter-miler of the high school.

dailyadverbUS /ˈdeɪli/

every day; without missing a day

From this reading So he put on his tennis “sneakers” and practiced daily on the track in those.

DavidnounUS /ˈdeɪvɪd/

patron saint of Wales (circa 520-600)

From this reading FRIENDSHIPS David learned that the handicap track meet held every autumn by the Pythians and Corinthians would take place in the latter part of October.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading Most of the candidates for the track meet proved to be very casual in their training; they were nearly all out trying for a place on one of the Pythian or Corinthian football elevens, and that meant that they had to do their track work in the half-hour recess before luncheon or on occasions when they were excused from football.

elevensnounUS /ɪˈlevənz/

plural of “eleven” — the cardinal number that is the sum of ten and one

From this reading Most of the candidates for the track meet proved to be very casual in their training; they were nearly all out trying for a place on one of the Pythian or Corinthian football elevens, and that meant that they had to do their track work in the half-hour recess before luncheon or on occasions when they were excused from football.

enteredverbUS /ˈentərd/

past form of “enter” — to come or go into

From this reading He entered his name for the quarter-mile as a representative of the Pythians.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading FRIENDSHIPS David learned that the handicap track meet held every autumn by the Pythians and Corinthians would take place in the latter part of October.

excusedadjectiveUS /ɪksˈkjuːzd/

granted exemption

From this reading Most of the candidates for the track meet proved to be very casual in their training; they were nearly all out trying for a place on one of the Pythian or Corinthian football elevens, and that meant that they had to do their track work in the half-hour recess before luncheon or on occasions when they were excused from football.

footballnounUS /ˈfʊtbɔːl/

any of various games played with a ball (round or oval) in which two teams try to kick or carry or propel the ball into each other's goal

From this reading Most of the candidates for the track meet proved to be very casual in their training; they were nearly all out trying for a place on one of the Pythian or Corinthian football elevens, and that meant that they had to do their track work in the half-hour recess before luncheon or on occasions when they were excused from football.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He entered his name for the quarter-mile as a representative of the Pythians.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading He found that he had outgrown the running shoes that he had worn in the spring when he had been the “crack” quarter-miler of the high school.

FRIENDSHIPSnounUS /ˈfrendʃɪps/

plural of “friendship” — the state of being friends (or friendly)

From this reading FRIENDSHIPS David learned that the handicap track meet held every autumn by the Pythians and Corinthians would take place in the latter part of October.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Most of the candidates for the track meet proved to be very casual in their training; they were nearly all out trying for a place on one of the Pythian or Corinthian football elevens, and that meant that they had to do their track work in the half-hour recess before luncheon or on occasions when they were excused from football.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He found that he had outgrown the running shoes that he had worn in the spring when he had been the “crack” quarter-miler of the high school.

half-hournounUS /ˈhæfaʊər/

a half of an hour

From this reading Most of the candidates for the track meet proved to be very casual in their training; they were nearly all out trying for a place on one of the Pythian or Corinthian football elevens, and that meant that they had to do their track work in the half-hour recess before luncheon or on occasions when they were excused from football.

handicapnounUS /ˈhændikæp/

the condition of being unable to perform as a consequence of physical or mental unfitness

From this reading FRIENDSHIPS David learned that the handicap track meet held every autumn by the Pythians and Corinthians would take place in the latter part of October.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He entered his name for the quarter-mile as a representative of the Pythians.

heldadjectiveUS /held/

occupied or in the control of; often used in combination

From this reading FRIENDSHIPS David learned that the handicap track meet held every autumn by the Pythians and Corinthians would take place in the latter part of October.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading He found that he had outgrown the running shoes that he had worn in the spring when he had been the “crack” quarter-miler of the high school.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He entered his name for the quarter-mile as a representative of the Pythians.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading FRIENDSHIPS David learned that the handicap track meet held every autumn by the Pythians and Corinthians would take place in the latter part of October.

latteradjectiveUS /ˈlætər/

referring to the second of two things or persons mentioned (or the last one or ones of several)

From this reading FRIENDSHIPS David learned that the handicap track meet held every autumn by the Pythians and Corinthians would take place in the latter part of October.

learnedadjectiveUS /lɜːrnd/

having or showing profound knowledge

From this reading FRIENDSHIPS David learned that the handicap track meet held every autumn by the Pythians and Corinthians would take place in the latter part of October.

luncheonnounUS /ˈlʌntʃən/

a midday meal

From this reading Most of the candidates for the track meet proved to be very casual in their training; they were nearly all out trying for a place on one of the Pythian or Corinthian football elevens, and that meant that they had to do their track work in the half-hour recess before luncheon or on occasions when they were excused from football.

meantverbUS /ment/

inflected form of “mean” — mean or intend to express or convey

From this reading Most of the candidates for the track meet proved to be very casual in their training; they were nearly all out trying for a place on one of the Pythian or Corinthian football elevens, and that meant that they had to do their track work in the half-hour recess before luncheon or on occasions when they were excused from football.

meetverbUS /miːt/

come together

From this reading FRIENDSHIPS David learned that the handicap track meet held every autumn by the Pythians and Corinthians would take place in the latter part of October.

MostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading Most of the candidates for the track meet proved to be very casual in their training; they were nearly all out trying for a place on one of the Pythian or Corinthian football elevens, and that meant that they had to do their track work in the half-hour recess before luncheon or on occasions when they were excused from football.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading He entered his name for the quarter-mile as a representative of the Pythians.

nearlyadverbUS /ˈnɪrli/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading Most of the candidates for the track meet proved to be very casual in their training; they were nearly all out trying for a place on one of the Pythian or Corinthian football elevens, and that meant that they had to do their track work in the half-hour recess before luncheon or on occasions when they were excused from football.

occasionsnounUS /əˈkeɪʒənz/

something you have to do

From this reading Most of the candidates for the track meet proved to be very casual in their training; they were nearly all out trying for a place on one of the Pythian or Corinthian football elevens, and that meant that they had to do their track work in the half-hour recess before luncheon or on occasions when they were excused from football.

OctobernounUS /ɑːkˈtoʊbər/

the month following September and preceding November

From this reading FRIENDSHIPS David learned that the handicap track meet held every autumn by the Pythians and Corinthians would take place in the latter part of October.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading FRIENDSHIPS David learned that the handicap track meet held every autumn by the Pythians and Corinthians would take place in the latter part of October.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading So he put on his tennis “sneakers” and practiced daily on the track in those.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Most of the candidates for the track meet proved to be very casual in their training; they were nearly all out trying for a place on one of the Pythian or Corinthian football elevens, and that meant that they had to do their track work in the half-hour recess before luncheon or on occasions when they were excused from football.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Most of the candidates for the track meet proved to be very casual in their training; they were nearly all out trying for a place on one of the Pythian or Corinthian football elevens, and that meant that they had to do their track work in the half-hour recess before luncheon or on occasions when they were excused from football.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Most of the candidates for the track meet proved to be very casual in their training; they were nearly all out trying for a place on one of the Pythian or Corinthian football elevens, and that meant that they had to do their track work in the half-hour recess before luncheon or on occasions when they were excused from football.

outgrownverbUS /ˌaʊtˈɡroʊn/

inflected form of “outgrow” — grow too large or too mature for

From this reading He found that he had outgrown the running shoes that he had worn in the spring when he had been the “crack” quarter-miler of the high school.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading FRIENDSHIPS David learned that the handicap track meet held every autumn by the Pythians and Corinthians would take place in the latter part of October.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading FRIENDSHIPS David learned that the handicap track meet held every autumn by the Pythians and Corinthians would take place in the latter part of October.

practicedadjectiveUS /ˈpræktəst/

having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude

From this reading So he put on his tennis “sneakers” and practiced daily on the track in those.

provedadjectiveUS /pruːvd/

established beyond doubt

From this reading Most of the candidates for the track meet proved to be very casual in their training; they were nearly all out trying for a place on one of the Pythian or Corinthian football elevens, and that meant that they had to do their track work in the half-hour recess before luncheon or on occasions when they were excused from football.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading So he put on his tennis “sneakers” and practiced daily on the track in those.

Pythian

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Most of the candidates for the track meet proved to be very casual in their training; they were nearly all out trying for a place on one of the Pythian or Corinthian football elevens, and that meant that they had to do their track work in the half-hour recess before luncheon or on occasions when they were excused from football.

Pythians

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FRIENDSHIPS David learned that the handicap track meet held every autumn by the Pythians and Corinthians would take place in the latter part of October.

quarter-mile

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He entered his name for the quarter-mile as a representative of the Pythians.

quarter-miler

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He found that he had outgrown the running shoes that he had worn in the spring when he had been the “crack” quarter-miler of the high school.

recessverbUS /rɪˈses/

put into a recess

From this reading Most of the candidates for the track meet proved to be very casual in their training; they were nearly all out trying for a place on one of the Pythian or Corinthian football elevens, and that meant that they had to do their track work in the half-hour recess before luncheon or on occasions when they were excused from football.

representativenounUS /ˌreprəˈzentətɪv/

a person who represents others

From this reading He entered his name for the quarter-mile as a representative of the Pythians.

runningadjectiveUS /ˈrʌnɪŋ/

(of fluids) moving or issuing in a stream

From this reading He found that he had outgrown the running shoes that he had worn in the spring when he had been the “crack” quarter-miler of the high school.

schoolnounUS /skuːl/

an educational institution

From this reading He found that he had outgrown the running shoes that he had worn in the spring when he had been the “crack” quarter-miler of the high school.

shoesnounUS /ʃuːz/

a particular situation

From this reading He found that he had outgrown the running shoes that he had worn in the spring when he had been the “crack” quarter-miler of the high school.

sneakersnounUS /ˈsniːkərz/

plural of “sneaker” — a canvas shoe with a pliable rubber sole

From this reading So he put on his tennis “sneakers” and practiced daily on the track in those.

SoconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading So he put on his tennis “sneakers” and practiced daily on the track in those.

springnounUS /sprɪŋ/

the season of growth

From this reading He found that he had outgrown the running shoes that he had worn in the spring when he had been the “crack” quarter-miler of the high school.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading FRIENDSHIPS David learned that the handicap track meet held every autumn by the Pythians and Corinthians would take place in the latter part of October.

tennisnounUS /ˈtenəs/

a game played with rackets by two or four players who hit a ball back and forth over a net that divides the court

From this reading So he put on his tennis “sneakers” and practiced daily on the track in those.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading FRIENDSHIPS David learned that the handicap track meet held every autumn by the Pythians and Corinthians would take place in the latter part of October.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading FRIENDSHIPS David learned that the handicap track meet held every autumn by the Pythians and Corinthians would take place in the latter part of October.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Most of the candidates for the track meet proved to be very casual in their training; they were nearly all out trying for a place on one of the Pythian or Corinthian football elevens, and that meant that they had to do their track work in the half-hour recess before luncheon or on occasions when they were excused from football.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Most of the candidates for the track meet proved to be very casual in their training; they were nearly all out trying for a place on one of the Pythian or Corinthian football elevens, and that meant that they had to do their track work in the half-hour recess before luncheon or on occasions when they were excused from football.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading So he put on his tennis “sneakers” and practiced daily on the track in those.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Most of the candidates for the track meet proved to be very casual in their training; they were nearly all out trying for a place on one of the Pythian or Corinthian football elevens, and that meant that they had to do their track work in the half-hour recess before luncheon or on occasions when they were excused from football.

tracknounUS /træk/

a line or route along which something travels or moves

From this reading FRIENDSHIPS David learned that the handicap track meet held every autumn by the Pythians and Corinthians would take place in the latter part of October.

trainingnounUS /ˈtreɪnɪŋ/

activity leading to skilled behavior

From this reading Most of the candidates for the track meet proved to be very casual in their training; they were nearly all out trying for a place on one of the Pythian or Corinthian football elevens, and that meant that they had to do their track work in the half-hour recess before luncheon or on occasions when they were excused from football.

tryingadjectiveUS /ˈtraɪɪŋ/

hard to endure

From this reading Most of the candidates for the track meet proved to be very casual in their training; they were nearly all out trying for a place on one of the Pythian or Corinthian football elevens, and that meant that they had to do their track work in the half-hour recess before luncheon or on occasions when they were excused from football.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Most of the candidates for the track meet proved to be very casual in their training; they were nearly all out trying for a place on one of the Pythian or Corinthian football elevens, and that meant that they had to do their track work in the half-hour recess before luncheon or on occasions when they were excused from football.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Most of the candidates for the track meet proved to be very casual in their training; they were nearly all out trying for a place on one of the Pythian or Corinthian football elevens, and that meant that they had to do their track work in the half-hour recess before luncheon or on occasions when they were excused from football.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading He found that he had outgrown the running shoes that he had worn in the spring when he had been the “crack” quarter-miler of the high school.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading Most of the candidates for the track meet proved to be very casual in their training; they were nearly all out trying for a place on one of the Pythian or Corinthian football elevens, and that meant that they had to do their track work in the half-hour recess before luncheon or on occasions when they were excused from football.

wornverbUS /wɔːrn/

Damaged or thinned by continuous use.

From this reading He found that he had outgrown the running shoes that he had worn in the spring when he had been the “crack” quarter-miler of the high school.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading FRIENDSHIPS David learned that the handicap track meet held every autumn by the Pythians and Corinthians would take place in the latter part of October.

Chapter 4 of David Ives by Arthur Stanwood Pier holds 206 sentences, grouped into 42 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of David Ives contain?

Chapter 4 holds 206 sentences of David Ives, unabridged, divided into 42 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of David Ives by Arthur Stanwood Pier exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 206 sentences, grouped into 42 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of David Ives?

Work through the 42 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 42 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading David Ives

Common questions about reading David Ives by Arthur Stanwood Pier on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of David Ives?

Yes. All 3845 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #73016 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of David Ives is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #73016, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does David Ives take to read?

About 320 minutes of reading across 769 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read David Ives section by section

How to work through David Ives section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 19 chapters of David Ives to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in David Ives

Words and structures a reader meets early in David Ives, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Farewell
A word that appears in the opening chapter of David Ives; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Rosewood
A word that appears in the opening chapter of David Ives; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Suburb
A word that appears in the opening chapter of David Ives; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
David
A word that appears in the opening chapter of David Ives; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.