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David Lockwin—The People's Idol
David Lockwin—The People's Idol

Chapter XXIII · Chapter 23

Chapter 23 of David Lockwin—The People's Idol is here in full — 211 sentences across 43 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for David Lockwin—The People's Idol
Context Illustration Reading 1/42 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"A SOUND OF REVELRY BY NIGHT" "Poverty," says Ben Franklin, "often deprives a man of all spirit and virtue.
It is hard for an empty bag to stand upright."
David Lockwin has but one familiar acquaintance in the world and that is Corkey.
Corkey will now start in search of the body of David Lockwin!
David Lockwin has but a few hundred dollars in cash.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

David Lockwin—The People's Idol

Chapter XXIII · Chapter 23

Chapter 23 of David Lockwin—The People's Idol is here in full — 211 sentences across 43 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/42 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"A SOUND OF REVELRY BY NIGHT" "Poverty," says Ben Franklin, "often deprives a man of all spirit and virtue.
/ə saʊnd ʌv ˈrevəlri baɪ naɪt ˈpɑːvərti sez ben ˈfræŋklɪn ˈɔːfən dɪˈpraɪvz ə mæn ʌv ɔːl ˈspɪrət ənd ˈvɝː.tʃuː/
Line 2
It is hard for an empty bag to stand upright."
/ɪt ɪz hɑːrd fɔːr æn ˈempti bæɡ tuː stænd əˈpraɪt/
Line 3
David Lockwin has but one familiar acquaintance in the world and that is Corkey.
Line 4
Corkey will now start in search of the body of David Lockwin!
Line 5
David Lockwin has but a few hundred dollars in cash.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bag noun US /bæɡ/

a flexible container with a single opening

From this reading “It is hard for an empty bag to stand upright."”

Ben noun US /ben/

a mountain or tall hill

From this reading “"A SOUND OF REVELRY BY NIGHT" "Poverty," says Ben Franklin, "often deprives a man of all spirit and virtue.”

cash noun US /kæʃ/

money in the form of bills or coins

From this reading “David Lockwin has but a few hundred dollars in cash.”

deprives verb US /dɪˈpraɪvz/

third-person singular of “deprive” — take away possessions from someone

From this reading “"A SOUND OF REVELRY BY NIGHT" "Poverty," says Ben Franklin, "often deprives a man of all spirit and virtue.”

Franklin noun US /ˈfræŋklɪn/

United States historian noted for studies of Black American history (born in 1915)

From this reading “"A SOUND OF REVELRY BY NIGHT" "Poverty," says Ben Franklin, "often deprives a man of all spirit and virtue.”

Poverty noun US /ˈpɑːvərti/

the state of having little or no money and few or no material possessions

From this reading “"A SOUND OF REVELRY BY NIGHT" "Poverty," says Ben Franklin, "often deprives a man of all spirit and virtue.”

revelry noun US /ˈrevəlri/

unrestrained merrymaking

From this reading “"A SOUND OF REVELRY BY NIGHT" "Poverty," says Ben Franklin, "often deprives a man of all spirit and virtue.”

upright adjective US /əˈpraɪt/

in a vertical position; not sloping

From this reading “It is hard for an empty bag to stand upright."”

All words in this reading · 48

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "A SOUND OF REVELRY BY NIGHT" "Poverty," says Ben Franklin, "often deprives a man of all spirit and virtue.

acquaintancenounUS /əˈkweɪntəns/

personal knowledge or information about someone or something

From this reading David Lockwin has but one familiar acquaintance in the world and that is Corkey.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading "A SOUND OF REVELRY BY NIGHT" "Poverty," says Ben Franklin, "often deprives a man of all spirit and virtue.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading It is hard for an empty bag to stand upright."

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "A SOUND OF REVELRY BY NIGHT" "Poverty," says Ben Franklin, "often deprives a man of all spirit and virtue.

bagnounUS /bæɡ/

a flexible container with a single opening

From this reading It is hard for an empty bag to stand upright."

BennounUS /ben/

a mountain or tall hill

From this reading "A SOUND OF REVELRY BY NIGHT" "Poverty," says Ben Franklin, "often deprives a man of all spirit and virtue.

bodynounUS /ˈbɑːdi/

the entire physical structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)

From this reading Corkey will now start in search of the body of David Lockwin!

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading David Lockwin has but one familiar acquaintance in the world and that is Corkey.

BYprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading "A SOUND OF REVELRY BY NIGHT" "Poverty," says Ben Franklin, "often deprives a man of all spirit and virtue.

cashnounUS /kæʃ/

money in the form of bills or coins

From this reading David Lockwin has but a few hundred dollars in cash.

Corkey

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading David Lockwin has but one familiar acquaintance in the world and that is Corkey.

DavidnounUS /ˈdeɪvɪd/

patron saint of Wales (circa 520-600)

From this reading David Lockwin has but one familiar acquaintance in the world and that is Corkey.

deprivesverbUS /dɪˈpraɪvz/

third-person singular of “deprive” — take away possessions from someone

From this reading "A SOUND OF REVELRY BY NIGHT" "Poverty," says Ben Franklin, "often deprives a man of all spirit and virtue.

dollarsnounUS /ˈdɑːlərz/

plural of “dollar” — the basic monetary unit in many countries; equal to 100 cents

From this reading David Lockwin has but a few hundred dollars in cash.

emptyverbUS /ˈempti/

make void or empty of contents

From this reading It is hard for an empty bag to stand upright."

familiaradjectiveUS /fəˈmɪljər/

well known or easily recognized

From this reading David Lockwin has but one familiar acquaintance in the world and that is Corkey.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading David Lockwin has but a few hundred dollars in cash.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading It is hard for an empty bag to stand upright."

FranklinnounUS /ˈfræŋklɪn/

United States historian noted for studies of Black American history (born in 1915)

From this reading "A SOUND OF REVELRY BY NIGHT" "Poverty," says Ben Franklin, "often deprives a man of all spirit and virtue.

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading It is hard for an empty bag to stand upright."

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading David Lockwin has but one familiar acquaintance in the world and that is Corkey.

hundrednounUS /ˈhʌndrəd/

ten 10s

From this reading David Lockwin has but a few hundred dollars in cash.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading David Lockwin has but one familiar acquaintance in the world and that is Corkey.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It is hard for an empty bag to stand upright."

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It is hard for an empty bag to stand upright."

Lockwin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading David Lockwin has but one familiar acquaintance in the world and that is Corkey.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading "A SOUND OF REVELRY BY NIGHT" "Poverty," says Ben Franklin, "often deprives a man of all spirit and virtue.

NIGHTnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading "A SOUND OF REVELRY BY NIGHT" "Poverty," says Ben Franklin, "often deprives a man of all spirit and virtue.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Corkey will now start in search of the body of David Lockwin!

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "A SOUND OF REVELRY BY NIGHT" "Poverty," says Ben Franklin, "often deprives a man of all spirit and virtue.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading "A SOUND OF REVELRY BY NIGHT" "Poverty," says Ben Franklin, "often deprives a man of all spirit and virtue.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading David Lockwin has but one familiar acquaintance in the world and that is Corkey.

PovertynounUS /ˈpɑːvərti/

the state of having little or no money and few or no material possessions

From this reading "A SOUND OF REVELRY BY NIGHT" "Poverty," says Ben Franklin, "often deprives a man of all spirit and virtue.

REVELRYnounUS /ˈrevəlri/

unrestrained merrymaking

From this reading "A SOUND OF REVELRY BY NIGHT" "Poverty," says Ben Franklin, "often deprives a man of all spirit and virtue.

saysnounUS /sez/

plural of “say” — the chance to speak

From this reading "A SOUND OF REVELRY BY NIGHT" "Poverty," says Ben Franklin, "often deprives a man of all spirit and virtue.

searchverbUS /sɜːrtʃ/

try to locate or discover, or try to establish the existence of

From this reading Corkey will now start in search of the body of David Lockwin!

SOUNDnounUS /saʊnd/

the particular auditory effect produced by a given cause

From this reading "A SOUND OF REVELRY BY NIGHT" "Poverty," says Ben Franklin, "often deprives a man of all spirit and virtue.

spiritnounUS /ˈspɪrət/

the vital principle or animating force within living things

From this reading "A SOUND OF REVELRY BY NIGHT" "Poverty," says Ben Franklin, "often deprives a man of all spirit and virtue.

standverbUS /stænd/

be standing; be upright

From this reading It is hard for an empty bag to stand upright."

startverbUS /stɑːrt/

take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading Corkey will now start in search of the body of David Lockwin!

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading David Lockwin has but one familiar acquaintance in the world and that is Corkey.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading David Lockwin has but one familiar acquaintance in the world and that is Corkey.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It is hard for an empty bag to stand upright."

uprightadjectiveUS /əˈpraɪt/

in a vertical position; not sloping

From this reading It is hard for an empty bag to stand upright."

virtuenounUS /ˈvɝː.tʃuː/

Moral excellence and goodness of character; the highest human attainment in Stoic philosophy.

From this reading "A SOUND OF REVELRY BY NIGHT" "Poverty," says Ben Franklin, "often deprives a man of all spirit and virtue.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading Corkey will now start in search of the body of David Lockwin!

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading David Lockwin has but one familiar acquaintance in the world and that is Corkey.

Chapter 23 of David Lockwin—The People's Idol by John McGovern holds 211 sentences, grouped into 43 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 23 of David Lockwin—The People's Idol contain?

Chapter 23 holds 211 sentences of David Lockwin—The People's Idol, unabridged, divided into 43 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 23 of David Lockwin—The People's Idol by John McGovern exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 211 sentences, grouped into 43 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 23 of David Lockwin—The People's Idol?

Work through the 43 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 43 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 23 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 23 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Common questions about reading David Lockwin—The People's Idol by John McGovern on this page, its source edition and its audio.

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Which edition of David Lockwin—The People's Idol is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in David Lockwin—The People's Idol

Words and structures a reader meets early in David Lockwin—The People's Idol, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
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Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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