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David Malcolm
David Malcolm

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of David Malcolm is here in full — 175 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/35 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
My mother was a McLaurin of Tuckapo Valley.
In the mid-part of the eighteenth century, when that valley was a wild forest, her great-grandfather, Angus McLaurin, came out of the air, out of the nothingness of a hiatus in our genealogy, and settled along the banks of the Juniata.
His worldly goods were strapped on the back of a cow; his sole companion was his wife; his sole defence his rifle.
To the dusky citizens of the valley he seemed a harmless person, and they sold him some thousands of acres for a few pounds of powder and beads.
They must have smiled when he attacked the wilderness with an axe, as we should smile at the old woman who tried to ladle up the sea.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

David Malcolm

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of David Malcolm is here in full — 175 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/35 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
My mother was a McLaurin of Tuckapo Valley.
Line 2
In the mid-part of the eighteenth century, when that valley was a wild forest, her great-grandfather, Angus McLaurin, came out of the air, out of the nothingness of a hiatus in our genealogy, and settled along the banks of the Juniata.
Line 3
His worldly goods were strapped on the back of a cow; his sole companion was his wife; his sole defence his rifle.
/hɪz ˈwɜːrldli ɡʊdz wɜːr stræpt ɑːn ðə bæk ʌv ə kaʊ hɪz soʊl kəmˈpænjən wɑːz hɪz waɪf hɪz soʊl dɪˈfens hɪz ˈraɪfəl/
Line 4
To the dusky citizens of the valley he seemed a harmless person, and they sold him some thousands of acres for a few pounds of powder and beads.
Line 5
They must have smiled when he attacked the wilderness with an axe, as we should smile at the old woman who tried to ladle up the sea.
/ðeɪ mʌst hæv smaɪld wen hiː əˈtækt ðə ˈwɪldərnəs wɪð æn æks æz wiː ʃʊd smaɪl æt ðə oʊld ˈwʊmən huː traɪd tuː ˈleɪdəl ʌp ðə siː/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Angus noun US /ˈæŋɡəs/

Celtic god of love and beauty; patron deity of young men and women

From this reading “In the mid-part of the eighteenth century, when that valley was a wild forest, her great-grandfather, Angus McLaurin, came out of the air, out of the nothingness of a hiatus in our genealogy, and settled along the banks of the Juniata.”

beads noun US /biːdz/

several beads threaded together on a string

From this reading “To the dusky citizens of the valley he seemed a harmless person, and they sold him some thousands of acres for a few pounds of powder and beads.”

eighteenth adjective US /eɪˈtiːnθ/

coming next after the seventeenth in position

From this reading “In the mid-part of the eighteenth century, when that valley was a wild forest, her great-grandfather, Angus McLaurin, came out of the air, out of the nothingness of a hiatus in our genealogy, and settled along the banks of the Juniata.”

genealogy noun US /ˌdʒiːniˈɑːlədʒi/

successive generations of kin

From this reading “In the mid-part of the eighteenth century, when that valley was a wild forest, her great-grandfather, Angus McLaurin, came out of the air, out of the nothingness of a hiatus in our genealogy, and settled along the banks of the Juniata.”

hiatus noun US /haɪˈeɪtəs/

an interruption in the intensity or amount of something

From this reading “In the mid-part of the eighteenth century, when that valley was a wild forest, her great-grandfather, Angus McLaurin, came out of the air, out of the nothingness of a hiatus in our genealogy, and settled along the banks of the Juniata.”

ladle verb US /ˈleɪdəl/

put (a liquid) into a container by means of a ladle

From this reading “They must have smiled when he attacked the wilderness with an axe, as we should smile at the old woman who tried to ladle up the sea.”

nothingness noun US /ˈnʌθɪŋnəs/

the state of nonexistence

From this reading “In the mid-part of the eighteenth century, when that valley was a wild forest, her great-grandfather, Angus McLaurin, came out of the air, out of the nothingness of a hiatus in our genealogy, and settled along the banks of the Juniata.”

strapped verb US /stræpt/

inflected form of “strap” — tie with a strap

From this reading “His worldly goods were strapped on the back of a cow; his sole companion was his wife; his sole defence his rifle.”

All words in this reading · 83

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading My mother was a McLaurin of Tuckapo Valley.

acresnounUS /ˈeɪkərz/

extensive landed property (especially in the country) retained by the owner for his own use

From this reading To the dusky citizens of the valley he seemed a harmless person, and they sold him some thousands of acres for a few pounds of powder and beads.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading In the mid-part of the eighteenth century, when that valley was a wild forest, her great-grandfather, Angus McLaurin, came out of the air, out of the nothingness of a hiatus in our genealogy, and settled along the banks of the Juniata.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading In the mid-part of the eighteenth century, when that valley was a wild forest, her great-grandfather, Angus McLaurin, came out of the air, out of the nothingness of a hiatus in our genealogy, and settled along the banks of the Juniata.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading They must have smiled when he attacked the wilderness with an axe, as we should smile at the old woman who tried to ladle up the sea.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading In the mid-part of the eighteenth century, when that valley was a wild forest, her great-grandfather, Angus McLaurin, came out of the air, out of the nothingness of a hiatus in our genealogy, and settled along the banks of the Juniata.

AngusnounUS /ˈæŋɡəs/

Celtic god of love and beauty; patron deity of young men and women

From this reading In the mid-part of the eighteenth century, when that valley was a wild forest, her great-grandfather, Angus McLaurin, came out of the air, out of the nothingness of a hiatus in our genealogy, and settled along the banks of the Juniata.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading They must have smiled when he attacked the wilderness with an axe, as we should smile at the old woman who tried to ladle up the sea.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading They must have smiled when he attacked the wilderness with an axe, as we should smile at the old woman who tried to ladle up the sea.

attackedverbUS /əˈtækt/

past form of “attack” — launch an attack or assault on; begin hostilities or start warfare with

From this reading They must have smiled when he attacked the wilderness with an axe, as we should smile at the old woman who tried to ladle up the sea.

axenounUS /æks/

an edge tool with a heavy bladed head mounted across a handle

From this reading They must have smiled when he attacked the wilderness with an axe, as we should smile at the old woman who tried to ladle up the sea.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading His worldly goods were strapped on the back of a cow; his sole companion was his wife; his sole defence his rifle.

banksnounUS /bæŋks/

English botanist who accompanied Captain Cook on his first voyage to the Pacific Ocean (1743-1820)

From this reading In the mid-part of the eighteenth century, when that valley was a wild forest, her great-grandfather, Angus McLaurin, came out of the air, out of the nothingness of a hiatus in our genealogy, and settled along the banks of the Juniata.

beadsnounUS /biːdz/

several beads threaded together on a string

From this reading To the dusky citizens of the valley he seemed a harmless person, and they sold him some thousands of acres for a few pounds of powder and beads.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading In the mid-part of the eighteenth century, when that valley was a wild forest, her great-grandfather, Angus McLaurin, came out of the air, out of the nothingness of a hiatus in our genealogy, and settled along the banks of the Juniata.

centurynounUS /ˈsentʃəri/

a period of 100 years

From this reading In the mid-part of the eighteenth century, when that valley was a wild forest, her great-grandfather, Angus McLaurin, came out of the air, out of the nothingness of a hiatus in our genealogy, and settled along the banks of the Juniata.

citizensnounUS /ˈsɪtəzənz/

plural of “citizen” — a native or naturalized member of a state or other political community

From this reading To the dusky citizens of the valley he seemed a harmless person, and they sold him some thousands of acres for a few pounds of powder and beads.

companionnounUS /kəmˈpænjən/

a friend who is frequently in the company of another

From this reading His worldly goods were strapped on the back of a cow; his sole companion was his wife; his sole defence his rifle.

cownounUS /kaʊ/

female of domestic cattle: "“moo-cow” is a child's term"

From this reading His worldly goods were strapped on the back of a cow; his sole companion was his wife; his sole defence his rifle.

defencenounUS /dɪˈfens/

(psychiatry) an unconscious process that tries to reduce the anxiety associated with instinctive desires

From this reading His worldly goods were strapped on the back of a cow; his sole companion was his wife; his sole defence his rifle.

duskyadjective

lighted by or as if by twilight

From this reading To the dusky citizens of the valley he seemed a harmless person, and they sold him some thousands of acres for a few pounds of powder and beads.

eighteenthadjectiveUS /eɪˈtiːnθ/

coming next after the seventeenth in position

From this reading In the mid-part of the eighteenth century, when that valley was a wild forest, her great-grandfather, Angus McLaurin, came out of the air, out of the nothingness of a hiatus in our genealogy, and settled along the banks of the Juniata.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading To the dusky citizens of the valley he seemed a harmless person, and they sold him some thousands of acres for a few pounds of powder and beads.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading To the dusky citizens of the valley he seemed a harmless person, and they sold him some thousands of acres for a few pounds of powder and beads.

forestnounUS /ˈfɔːrəst/

the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading In the mid-part of the eighteenth century, when that valley was a wild forest, her great-grandfather, Angus McLaurin, came out of the air, out of the nothingness of a hiatus in our genealogy, and settled along the banks of the Juniata.

genealogynounUS /ˌdʒiːniˈɑːlədʒi/

successive generations of kin

From this reading In the mid-part of the eighteenth century, when that valley was a wild forest, her great-grandfather, Angus McLaurin, came out of the air, out of the nothingness of a hiatus in our genealogy, and settled along the banks of the Juniata.

goodsnounUS /ɡʊdz/

plural of “good” — benefit

From this reading His worldly goods were strapped on the back of a cow; his sole companion was his wife; his sole defence his rifle.

great-grandfather

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the mid-part of the eighteenth century, when that valley was a wild forest, her great-grandfather, Angus McLaurin, came out of the air, out of the nothingness of a hiatus in our genealogy, and settled along the banks of the Juniata.

harmlessadjectiveUS /ˈhɑːrmləs/

not causing or capable of causing harm

From this reading To the dusky citizens of the valley he seemed a harmless person, and they sold him some thousands of acres for a few pounds of powder and beads.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading They must have smiled when he attacked the wilderness with an axe, as we should smile at the old woman who tried to ladle up the sea.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading To the dusky citizens of the valley he seemed a harmless person, and they sold him some thousands of acres for a few pounds of powder and beads.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading In the mid-part of the eighteenth century, when that valley was a wild forest, her great-grandfather, Angus McLaurin, came out of the air, out of the nothingness of a hiatus in our genealogy, and settled along the banks of the Juniata.

hiatusnounUS /haɪˈeɪtəs/

an interruption in the intensity or amount of something

From this reading In the mid-part of the eighteenth century, when that valley was a wild forest, her great-grandfather, Angus McLaurin, came out of the air, out of the nothingness of a hiatus in our genealogy, and settled along the banks of the Juniata.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading To the dusky citizens of the valley he seemed a harmless person, and they sold him some thousands of acres for a few pounds of powder and beads.

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading His worldly goods were strapped on the back of a cow; his sole companion was his wife; his sole defence his rifle.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In the mid-part of the eighteenth century, when that valley was a wild forest, her great-grandfather, Angus McLaurin, came out of the air, out of the nothingness of a hiatus in our genealogy, and settled along the banks of the Juniata.

Juniata

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the mid-part of the eighteenth century, when that valley was a wild forest, her great-grandfather, Angus McLaurin, came out of the air, out of the nothingness of a hiatus in our genealogy, and settled along the banks of the Juniata.

ladleverbUS /ˈleɪdəl/

put (a liquid) into a container by means of a ladle

From this reading They must have smiled when he attacked the wilderness with an axe, as we should smile at the old woman who tried to ladle up the sea.

McLaurin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My mother was a McLaurin of Tuckapo Valley.

mid-part

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the mid-part of the eighteenth century, when that valley was a wild forest, her great-grandfather, Angus McLaurin, came out of the air, out of the nothingness of a hiatus in our genealogy, and settled along the banks of the Juniata.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading My mother was a McLaurin of Tuckapo Valley.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading They must have smiled when he attacked the wilderness with an axe, as we should smile at the old woman who tried to ladle up the sea.

MydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading My mother was a McLaurin of Tuckapo Valley.

nothingnessnounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋnəs/

the state of nonexistence

From this reading In the mid-part of the eighteenth century, when that valley was a wild forest, her great-grandfather, Angus McLaurin, came out of the air, out of the nothingness of a hiatus in our genealogy, and settled along the banks of the Juniata.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading My mother was a McLaurin of Tuckapo Valley.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading They must have smiled when he attacked the wilderness with an axe, as we should smile at the old woman who tried to ladle up the sea.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading His worldly goods were strapped on the back of a cow; his sole companion was his wife; his sole defence his rifle.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading In the mid-part of the eighteenth century, when that valley was a wild forest, her great-grandfather, Angus McLaurin, came out of the air, out of the nothingness of a hiatus in our genealogy, and settled along the banks of the Juniata.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading In the mid-part of the eighteenth century, when that valley was a wild forest, her great-grandfather, Angus McLaurin, came out of the air, out of the nothingness of a hiatus in our genealogy, and settled along the banks of the Juniata.

personnounUS /ˈpɜːrsən/

a human being

From this reading To the dusky citizens of the valley he seemed a harmless person, and they sold him some thousands of acres for a few pounds of powder and beads.

poundsnounUS /paʊndz/

plural of “pound” — 16 ounces avoirdupois

From this reading To the dusky citizens of the valley he seemed a harmless person, and they sold him some thousands of acres for a few pounds of powder and beads.

powdernounUS /ˈpaʊdər/

a solid substance in the form of tiny loose particles; a solid that has been pulverized

From this reading To the dusky citizens of the valley he seemed a harmless person, and they sold him some thousands of acres for a few pounds of powder and beads.

rifleverbUS /ˈraɪfəl/

steal goods; take as spoils

From this reading His worldly goods were strapped on the back of a cow; his sole companion was his wife; his sole defence his rifle.

seanounUS /siː/

a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading They must have smiled when he attacked the wilderness with an axe, as we should smile at the old woman who tried to ladle up the sea.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading To the dusky citizens of the valley he seemed a harmless person, and they sold him some thousands of acres for a few pounds of powder and beads.

settledadjectiveUS /ˈsetəld/

established or decided beyond dispute or doubt

From this reading In the mid-part of the eighteenth century, when that valley was a wild forest, her great-grandfather, Angus McLaurin, came out of the air, out of the nothingness of a hiatus in our genealogy, and settled along the banks of the Juniata.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading They must have smiled when he attacked the wilderness with an axe, as we should smile at the old woman who tried to ladle up the sea.

smileverbUS /smaɪl/

change one's facial expression by spreading the lips, often to signal pleasure

From this reading They must have smiled when he attacked the wilderness with an axe, as we should smile at the old woman who tried to ladle up the sea.

smiledverbUS /smaɪld/

past form of “smile” — change one's facial expression by spreading the lips, often to signal pleasure

From this reading They must have smiled when he attacked the wilderness with an axe, as we should smile at the old woman who tried to ladle up the sea.

soldadjectiveUS /soʊld/

disposed of to a purchaser

From this reading To the dusky citizens of the valley he seemed a harmless person, and they sold him some thousands of acres for a few pounds of powder and beads.

solenounUS /soʊl/

the underside of footwear or a golf club

From this reading His worldly goods were strapped on the back of a cow; his sole companion was his wife; his sole defence his rifle.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading To the dusky citizens of the valley he seemed a harmless person, and they sold him some thousands of acres for a few pounds of powder and beads.

strappedverbUS /stræpt/

inflected form of “strap” — tie with a strap

From this reading His worldly goods were strapped on the back of a cow; his sole companion was his wife; his sole defence his rifle.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading In the mid-part of the eighteenth century, when that valley was a wild forest, her great-grandfather, Angus McLaurin, came out of the air, out of the nothingness of a hiatus in our genealogy, and settled along the banks of the Juniata.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading In the mid-part of the eighteenth century, when that valley was a wild forest, her great-grandfather, Angus McLaurin, came out of the air, out of the nothingness of a hiatus in our genealogy, and settled along the banks of the Juniata.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading To the dusky citizens of the valley he seemed a harmless person, and they sold him some thousands of acres for a few pounds of powder and beads.

thousandsnounUS /ˈθaʊzəndz/

plural of “thousand” — the cardinal number that is the product of 10 and 100

From this reading To the dusky citizens of the valley he seemed a harmless person, and they sold him some thousands of acres for a few pounds of powder and beads.

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading To the dusky citizens of the valley he seemed a harmless person, and they sold him some thousands of acres for a few pounds of powder and beads.

triedadjectiveUS /traɪd/

tested and proved useful or correct

From this reading They must have smiled when he attacked the wilderness with an axe, as we should smile at the old woman who tried to ladle up the sea.

Tuckapo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My mother was a McLaurin of Tuckapo Valley.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading They must have smiled when he attacked the wilderness with an axe, as we should smile at the old woman who tried to ladle up the sea.

ValleynounUS /ˈvæli/

a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river

From this reading My mother was a McLaurin of Tuckapo Valley.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading My mother was a McLaurin of Tuckapo Valley.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading They must have smiled when he attacked the wilderness with an axe, as we should smile at the old woman who tried to ladle up the sea.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading His worldly goods were strapped on the back of a cow; his sole companion was his wife; his sole defence his rifle.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading In the mid-part of the eighteenth century, when that valley was a wild forest, her great-grandfather, Angus McLaurin, came out of the air, out of the nothingness of a hiatus in our genealogy, and settled along the banks of the Juniata.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading They must have smiled when he attacked the wilderness with an axe, as we should smile at the old woman who tried to ladle up the sea.

wifenounUS /waɪf/

a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading His worldly goods were strapped on the back of a cow; his sole companion was his wife; his sole defence his rifle.

wildadjectiveUS /waɪld/

marked by extreme lack of restraint or control

From this reading In the mid-part of the eighteenth century, when that valley was a wild forest, her great-grandfather, Angus McLaurin, came out of the air, out of the nothingness of a hiatus in our genealogy, and settled along the banks of the Juniata.

wildernessnounUS /ˈwɪldərnəs/

(politics) a state of disfavor

From this reading They must have smiled when he attacked the wilderness with an axe, as we should smile at the old woman who tried to ladle up the sea.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading They must have smiled when he attacked the wilderness with an axe, as we should smile at the old woman who tried to ladle up the sea.

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading They must have smiled when he attacked the wilderness with an axe, as we should smile at the old woman who tried to ladle up the sea.

worldlyadjectiveUS /ˈwɜːrldli/

characteristic of or devoted to the temporal world as opposed to the spiritual world

From this reading His worldly goods were strapped on the back of a cow; his sole companion was his wife; his sole defence his rifle.

Chapter 4 of David Malcolm by Nelson Lloyd holds 175 sentences, grouped into 35 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of David Malcolm contain?

Chapter 4 holds 175 sentences of David Malcolm, unabridged, divided into 35 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of David Malcolm by Nelson Lloyd exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 175 sentences, grouped into 35 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of David Malcolm?

Work through the 35 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 35 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading David Malcolm

Common questions about reading David Malcolm by Nelson Lloyd on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of David Malcolm?

Yes. All 5129 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #23741 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of David Malcolm is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #23741, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does David Malcolm take to read?

About 427 minutes of reading across 1026 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read David Malcolm section by section

How to work through David Malcolm section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 28 chapters of David Malcolm to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in David Malcolm

Words and structures a reader meets early in David Malcolm, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Tumble
A word that appears in the opening chapter of David Malcolm; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Water
A word that appears in the opening chapter of David Malcolm; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
David
A word that appears in the opening chapter of David Malcolm; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mother
A word that appears in the opening chapter of David Malcolm; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.