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David Malcolm
David Malcolm

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of David Malcolm is here in full — 223 sentences across 45 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/44 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Harlansburg, with practical sense, shields itself from northern winds by a high hill, spreading over the barren southern slope.
Trade clings to the river-front, in a compact mass around the square, and from there the town rises, scattering as it climbs, and the higher it goes the larger are the houses and the more imposing, suggesting a contest in which the stronger have overtopped their weaker brethren.
But the university, I suspect, was never surfeited with practical sense, else she would not have settled on the very crest of the hill, to shiver the winter through in icy winds and in the summer to bake in tropic heat.
There was, indeed, a delightful lack of responsibility about the university.
She had something of Micawber's nature, and was so inured to adversity that she would have been ill at ease in a position less imposing, even though less exposed.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

David Malcolm

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of David Malcolm is here in full — 223 sentences across 45 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/44 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Harlansburg, with practical sense, shields itself from northern winds by a high hill, spreading over the barren southern slope.
Line 2
Trade clings to the river-front, in a compact mass around the square, and from there the town rises, scattering as it climbs, and the higher it goes the larger are the houses and the more imposing, suggesting a contest in which the stronger have overtopped their weaker brethren.
Line 3
But the university, I suspect, was never surfeited with practical sense, else she would not have settled on the very crest of the hill, to shiver the winter through in icy winds and in the summer to bake in tropic heat.
Line 4
There was, indeed, a delightful lack of responsibility about the university.
/ðer wɑːz ˌɪnˈdiːd ə dɪˈlaɪtfəl læk ʌv riˌspɑːnsəˈbɪləti əˈbaʊt ðə ˌjuːnəˈvɜːrsəti/
Line 5
She had something of Micawber's nature, and was so inured to adversity that she would have been ill at ease in a position less imposing, even though less exposed.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

adversity noun US /ədˈvɝː.sə.t̬i/

Difficulties; misfortune and hardship faced with courage.

From this reading “She had something of Micawber's nature, and was so inured to adversity that she would have been ill at ease in a position less imposing, even though less exposed.”

bake verb US /beɪk/

cook and make edible by putting in a hot oven

From this reading “But the university, I suspect, was never surfeited with practical sense, else she would not have settled on the very crest of the hill, to shiver the winter through in icy winds and in the summer to bake in tropic heat.”

climbs noun US /klaɪmz/

plural of “climb” — an upward slope or grade (as in a road)

From this reading “Trade clings to the river-front, in a compact mass around the square, and from there the town rises, scattering as it climbs, and the higher it goes the larger are the houses and the more imposing, suggesting a contest in which the stronger have overtopped their weaker brethren.”

clings noun US /klɪŋz/

plural of “cling” — fruit (especially peach) whose flesh adheres strongly to the pit

From this reading “Trade clings to the river-front, in a compact mass around the square, and from there the town rises, scattering as it climbs, and the higher it goes the larger are the houses and the more imposing, suggesting a contest in which the stronger have overtopped their weaker brethren.”

inured adjective US /ˌɪˈnjʊrd/

made tough by habitual exposure

From this reading “She had something of Micawber's nature, and was so inured to adversity that she would have been ill at ease in a position less imposing, even though less exposed.”

scattering noun US /ˈskætərɪŋ/

a small number (of something) dispersed haphazardly

From this reading “Trade clings to the river-front, in a compact mass around the square, and from there the town rises, scattering as it climbs, and the higher it goes the larger are the houses and the more imposing, suggesting a contest in which the stronger have overtopped their weaker brethren.”

shields noun US /ʃiːldz/

plural of “shield” — a protective covering or structure

From this reading “Harlansburg, with practical sense, shields itself from northern winds by a high hill, spreading over the barren southern slope.”

tropic adjective US /ˈtrɑːpɪk/

relating to or situated in or characteristic of the tropics (the region on either side of the equator)

From this reading “But the university, I suspect, was never surfeited with practical sense, else she would not have settled on the very crest of the hill, to shiver the winter through in icy winds and in the summer to bake in tropic heat.”

All words in this reading · 98

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Harlansburg, with practical sense, shields itself from northern winds by a high hill, spreading over the barren southern slope.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading There was, indeed, a delightful lack of responsibility about the university.

adversitynounUS /ədˈvɝː.sə.t̬i/

Difficulties; misfortune and hardship faced with courage.

From this reading She had something of Micawber's nature, and was so inured to adversity that she would have been ill at ease in a position less imposing, even though less exposed.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Trade clings to the river-front, in a compact mass around the square, and from there the town rises, scattering as it climbs, and the higher it goes the larger are the houses and the more imposing, suggesting a contest in which the stronger have overtopped their weaker brethren.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Trade clings to the river-front, in a compact mass around the square, and from there the town rises, scattering as it climbs, and the higher it goes the larger are the houses and the more imposing, suggesting a contest in which the stronger have overtopped their weaker brethren.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading Trade clings to the river-front, in a compact mass around the square, and from there the town rises, scattering as it climbs, and the higher it goes the larger are the houses and the more imposing, suggesting a contest in which the stronger have overtopped their weaker brethren.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Trade clings to the river-front, in a compact mass around the square, and from there the town rises, scattering as it climbs, and the higher it goes the larger are the houses and the more imposing, suggesting a contest in which the stronger have overtopped their weaker brethren.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading She had something of Micawber's nature, and was so inured to adversity that she would have been ill at ease in a position less imposing, even though less exposed.

bakeverbUS /beɪk/

cook and make edible by putting in a hot oven

From this reading But the university, I suspect, was never surfeited with practical sense, else she would not have settled on the very crest of the hill, to shiver the winter through in icy winds and in the summer to bake in tropic heat.

barrenadjectiveUS /ˈbærən/

providing no shelter or sustenance

From this reading Harlansburg, with practical sense, shields itself from northern winds by a high hill, spreading over the barren southern slope.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading She had something of Micawber's nature, and was so inured to adversity that she would have been ill at ease in a position less imposing, even though less exposed.

brethrennounUS /ˈbreðrən/

(plural) the lay members of a male religious order

From this reading Trade clings to the river-front, in a compact mass around the square, and from there the town rises, scattering as it climbs, and the higher it goes the larger are the houses and the more imposing, suggesting a contest in which the stronger have overtopped their weaker brethren.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But the university, I suspect, was never surfeited with practical sense, else she would not have settled on the very crest of the hill, to shiver the winter through in icy winds and in the summer to bake in tropic heat.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Harlansburg, with practical sense, shields itself from northern winds by a high hill, spreading over the barren southern slope.

climbsnounUS /klaɪmz/

plural of “climb” — an upward slope or grade (as in a road)

From this reading Trade clings to the river-front, in a compact mass around the square, and from there the town rises, scattering as it climbs, and the higher it goes the larger are the houses and the more imposing, suggesting a contest in which the stronger have overtopped their weaker brethren.

clingsnounUS /klɪŋz/

plural of “cling” — fruit (especially peach) whose flesh adheres strongly to the pit

From this reading Trade clings to the river-front, in a compact mass around the square, and from there the town rises, scattering as it climbs, and the higher it goes the larger are the houses and the more imposing, suggesting a contest in which the stronger have overtopped their weaker brethren.

compactnounUS /ˈkɑːmpækt/

a small cosmetics case with a mirror; to be carried in a woman's purse

From this reading Trade clings to the river-front, in a compact mass around the square, and from there the town rises, scattering as it climbs, and the higher it goes the larger are the houses and the more imposing, suggesting a contest in which the stronger have overtopped their weaker brethren.

contestnounUS /ˈkɑːntest/

an occasion on which a winner is selected from among two or more contestants

From this reading Trade clings to the river-front, in a compact mass around the square, and from there the town rises, scattering as it climbs, and the higher it goes the larger are the houses and the more imposing, suggesting a contest in which the stronger have overtopped their weaker brethren.

crestnounUS /krest/

the top line of a hill, mountain, or wave

From this reading But the university, I suspect, was never surfeited with practical sense, else she would not have settled on the very crest of the hill, to shiver the winter through in icy winds and in the summer to bake in tropic heat.

delightfuladjectiveUS /dɪˈlaɪtfəl/

greatly pleasing or entertaining

From this reading There was, indeed, a delightful lack of responsibility about the university.

easeverbUS /iːz/

move gently or carefully

From this reading She had something of Micawber's nature, and was so inured to adversity that she would have been ill at ease in a position less imposing, even though less exposed.

else

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But the university, I suspect, was never surfeited with practical sense, else she would not have settled on the very crest of the hill, to shiver the winter through in icy winds and in the summer to bake in tropic heat.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading She had something of Micawber's nature, and was so inured to adversity that she would have been ill at ease in a position less imposing, even though less exposed.

exposedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspoʊzd/

with no protection or shield

From this reading She had something of Micawber's nature, and was so inured to adversity that she would have been ill at ease in a position less imposing, even though less exposed.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Harlansburg, with practical sense, shields itself from northern winds by a high hill, spreading over the barren southern slope.

goesnounUS /ɡoʊz/

plural of “go” — a time period for working (after which you will be relieved by someone else)

From this reading Trade clings to the river-front, in a compact mass around the square, and from there the town rises, scattering as it climbs, and the higher it goes the larger are the houses and the more imposing, suggesting a contest in which the stronger have overtopped their weaker brethren.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading She had something of Micawber's nature, and was so inured to adversity that she would have been ill at ease in a position less imposing, even though less exposed.

Harlansburg

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Harlansburg, with practical sense, shields itself from northern winds by a high hill, spreading over the barren southern slope.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Trade clings to the river-front, in a compact mass around the square, and from there the town rises, scattering as it climbs, and the higher it goes the larger are the houses and the more imposing, suggesting a contest in which the stronger have overtopped their weaker brethren.

heatnounUS /hiːt/

a form of energy that is transferred by a difference in temperature

From this reading But the university, I suspect, was never surfeited with practical sense, else she would not have settled on the very crest of the hill, to shiver the winter through in icy winds and in the summer to bake in tropic heat.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading Harlansburg, with practical sense, shields itself from northern winds by a high hill, spreading over the barren southern slope.

higheradjectiveUS /ˈhaɪər/

advanced in complexity or elaboration

From this reading Trade clings to the river-front, in a compact mass around the square, and from there the town rises, scattering as it climbs, and the higher it goes the larger are the houses and the more imposing, suggesting a contest in which the stronger have overtopped their weaker brethren.

hillnounUS /hɪl/

a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading Harlansburg, with practical sense, shields itself from northern winds by a high hill, spreading over the barren southern slope.

housesnounUS /ˈhaʊsəz/

plural of “house” — a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading Trade clings to the river-front, in a compact mass around the square, and from there the town rises, scattering as it climbs, and the higher it goes the larger are the houses and the more imposing, suggesting a contest in which the stronger have overtopped their weaker brethren.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading But the university, I suspect, was never surfeited with practical sense, else she would not have settled on the very crest of the hill, to shiver the winter through in icy winds and in the summer to bake in tropic heat.

icyadjectiveUS /ˈaɪsi/

devoid of warmth and cordiality; expressive of unfriendliness or disdain

From this reading But the university, I suspect, was never surfeited with practical sense, else she would not have settled on the very crest of the hill, to shiver the winter through in icy winds and in the summer to bake in tropic heat.

illadjectiveUS /ɪl/

affected by an impairment of normal physical or mental function

From this reading She had something of Micawber's nature, and was so inured to adversity that she would have been ill at ease in a position less imposing, even though less exposed.

imposingadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpoʊzɪŋ/

impressive in appearance

From this reading Trade clings to the river-front, in a compact mass around the square, and from there the town rises, scattering as it climbs, and the higher it goes the larger are the houses and the more imposing, suggesting a contest in which the stronger have overtopped their weaker brethren.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Trade clings to the river-front, in a compact mass around the square, and from there the town rises, scattering as it climbs, and the higher it goes the larger are the houses and the more imposing, suggesting a contest in which the stronger have overtopped their weaker brethren.

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading There was, indeed, a delightful lack of responsibility about the university.

inuredadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈnjʊrd/

made tough by habitual exposure

From this reading She had something of Micawber's nature, and was so inured to adversity that she would have been ill at ease in a position less imposing, even though less exposed.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Trade clings to the river-front, in a compact mass around the square, and from there the town rises, scattering as it climbs, and the higher it goes the larger are the houses and the more imposing, suggesting a contest in which the stronger have overtopped their weaker brethren.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading Harlansburg, with practical sense, shields itself from northern winds by a high hill, spreading over the barren southern slope.

lacknounUS /læk/

the state of needing something that is absent or unavailable

From this reading There was, indeed, a delightful lack of responsibility about the university.

largeradjectiveUS /ˈlɑːrdʒər/

large or big relative to something else

From this reading Trade clings to the river-front, in a compact mass around the square, and from there the town rises, scattering as it climbs, and the higher it goes the larger are the houses and the more imposing, suggesting a contest in which the stronger have overtopped their weaker brethren.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading She had something of Micawber's nature, and was so inured to adversity that she would have been ill at ease in a position less imposing, even though less exposed.

massnounUS /mæs/

the property of a body that causes it to have weight in a gravitational field

From this reading Trade clings to the river-front, in a compact mass around the square, and from there the town rises, scattering as it climbs, and the higher it goes the larger are the houses and the more imposing, suggesting a contest in which the stronger have overtopped their weaker brethren.

Micawber's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had something of Micawber's nature, and was so inured to adversity that she would have been ill at ease in a position less imposing, even though less exposed.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Trade clings to the river-front, in a compact mass around the square, and from there the town rises, scattering as it climbs, and the higher it goes the larger are the houses and the more imposing, suggesting a contest in which the stronger have overtopped their weaker brethren.

naturenounUS /ˈneɪtʃər/

the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading She had something of Micawber's nature, and was so inured to adversity that she would have been ill at ease in a position less imposing, even though less exposed.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading But the university, I suspect, was never surfeited with practical sense, else she would not have settled on the very crest of the hill, to shiver the winter through in icy winds and in the summer to bake in tropic heat.

northernadjectiveUS /ˈnɔːrðərn/

in or characteristic of a region of the United States north of (approximately) the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading Harlansburg, with practical sense, shields itself from northern winds by a high hill, spreading over the barren southern slope.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading But the university, I suspect, was never surfeited with practical sense, else she would not have settled on the very crest of the hill, to shiver the winter through in icy winds and in the summer to bake in tropic heat.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading But the university, I suspect, was never surfeited with practical sense, else she would not have settled on the very crest of the hill, to shiver the winter through in icy winds and in the summer to bake in tropic heat.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading But the university, I suspect, was never surfeited with practical sense, else she would not have settled on the very crest of the hill, to shiver the winter through in icy winds and in the summer to bake in tropic heat.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Harlansburg, with practical sense, shields itself from northern winds by a high hill, spreading over the barren southern slope.

overtopped

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Trade clings to the river-front, in a compact mass around the square, and from there the town rises, scattering as it climbs, and the higher it goes the larger are the houses and the more imposing, suggesting a contest in which the stronger have overtopped their weaker brethren.

positionnounUS /pəˈzɪʃən/

the particular portion of space occupied by something

From this reading She had something of Micawber's nature, and was so inured to adversity that she would have been ill at ease in a position less imposing, even though less exposed.

practicaladjectiveUS /ˈpræktəkəl/

concerned with actual use or practice

From this reading Harlansburg, with practical sense, shields itself from northern winds by a high hill, spreading over the barren southern slope.

responsibilitynounUS /riˌspɑːnsəˈbɪləti/

the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading There was, indeed, a delightful lack of responsibility about the university.

risesnounUS /ˈraɪzəz/

plural of “rise” — a growth in strength or number or importance

From this reading Trade clings to the river-front, in a compact mass around the square, and from there the town rises, scattering as it climbs, and the higher it goes the larger are the houses and the more imposing, suggesting a contest in which the stronger have overtopped their weaker brethren.

river-front

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Trade clings to the river-front, in a compact mass around the square, and from there the town rises, scattering as it climbs, and the higher it goes the larger are the houses and the more imposing, suggesting a contest in which the stronger have overtopped their weaker brethren.

scatteringnounUS /ˈskætərɪŋ/

a small number (of something) dispersed haphazardly

From this reading Trade clings to the river-front, in a compact mass around the square, and from there the town rises, scattering as it climbs, and the higher it goes the larger are the houses and the more imposing, suggesting a contest in which the stronger have overtopped their weaker brethren.

sensenounUS /sens/

a general conscious awareness

From this reading Harlansburg, with practical sense, shields itself from northern winds by a high hill, spreading over the barren southern slope.

settledadjectiveUS /ˈsetəld/

established or decided beyond dispute or doubt

From this reading But the university, I suspect, was never surfeited with practical sense, else she would not have settled on the very crest of the hill, to shiver the winter through in icy winds and in the summer to bake in tropic heat.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading But the university, I suspect, was never surfeited with practical sense, else she would not have settled on the very crest of the hill, to shiver the winter through in icy winds and in the summer to bake in tropic heat.

shieldsnounUS /ʃiːldz/

plural of “shield” — a protective covering or structure

From this reading Harlansburg, with practical sense, shields itself from northern winds by a high hill, spreading over the barren southern slope.

shiververbUS /ˈʃɪvər/

tremble convulsively, as from fear or excitement

From this reading But the university, I suspect, was never surfeited with practical sense, else she would not have settled on the very crest of the hill, to shiver the winter through in icy winds and in the summer to bake in tropic heat.

slopenounUS /sloʊp/

an elevated geological formation

From this reading Harlansburg, with practical sense, shields itself from northern winds by a high hill, spreading over the barren southern slope.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading She had something of Micawber's nature, and was so inured to adversity that she would have been ill at ease in a position less imposing, even though less exposed.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading She had something of Micawber's nature, and was so inured to adversity that she would have been ill at ease in a position less imposing, even though less exposed.

southernadjectiveUS /ˈsʌðərn/

in or characteristic of a region of the United States south of (approximately) the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading Harlansburg, with practical sense, shields itself from northern winds by a high hill, spreading over the barren southern slope.

spreadingnounUS /ˈspredɪŋ/

process or result of distributing or extending over a wide expanse of space

From this reading Harlansburg, with practical sense, shields itself from northern winds by a high hill, spreading over the barren southern slope.

squareverbUS /skwer/

make square

From this reading Trade clings to the river-front, in a compact mass around the square, and from there the town rises, scattering as it climbs, and the higher it goes the larger are the houses and the more imposing, suggesting a contest in which the stronger have overtopped their weaker brethren.

strongeradjectiveUS /ˈstrɔːŋər/

comparative of “strong” — having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading Trade clings to the river-front, in a compact mass around the square, and from there the town rises, scattering as it climbs, and the higher it goes the larger are the houses and the more imposing, suggesting a contest in which the stronger have overtopped their weaker brethren.

suggestingverbUS /səˈdʒestɪŋ/

-ing form of “suggest” — make a proposal, declare a plan for something

From this reading Trade clings to the river-front, in a compact mass around the square, and from there the town rises, scattering as it climbs, and the higher it goes the larger are the houses and the more imposing, suggesting a contest in which the stronger have overtopped their weaker brethren.

summernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading But the university, I suspect, was never surfeited with practical sense, else she would not have settled on the very crest of the hill, to shiver the winter through in icy winds and in the summer to bake in tropic heat.

surfeited

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But the university, I suspect, was never surfeited with practical sense, else she would not have settled on the very crest of the hill, to shiver the winter through in icy winds and in the summer to bake in tropic heat.

suspectverbUS /səˈspekt/

imagine to be the case or true or probable

From this reading But the university, I suspect, was never surfeited with practical sense, else she would not have settled on the very crest of the hill, to shiver the winter through in icy winds and in the summer to bake in tropic heat.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading She had something of Micawber's nature, and was so inured to adversity that she would have been ill at ease in a position less imposing, even though less exposed.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Harlansburg, with practical sense, shields itself from northern winds by a high hill, spreading over the barren southern slope.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Trade clings to the river-front, in a compact mass around the square, and from there the town rises, scattering as it climbs, and the higher it goes the larger are the houses and the more imposing, suggesting a contest in which the stronger have overtopped their weaker brethren.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Trade clings to the river-front, in a compact mass around the square, and from there the town rises, scattering as it climbs, and the higher it goes the larger are the houses and the more imposing, suggesting a contest in which the stronger have overtopped their weaker brethren.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading She had something of Micawber's nature, and was so inured to adversity that she would have been ill at ease in a position less imposing, even though less exposed.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading But the university, I suspect, was never surfeited with practical sense, else she would not have settled on the very crest of the hill, to shiver the winter through in icy winds and in the summer to bake in tropic heat.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Trade clings to the river-front, in a compact mass around the square, and from there the town rises, scattering as it climbs, and the higher it goes the larger are the houses and the more imposing, suggesting a contest in which the stronger have overtopped their weaker brethren.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading Trade clings to the river-front, in a compact mass around the square, and from there the town rises, scattering as it climbs, and the higher it goes the larger are the houses and the more imposing, suggesting a contest in which the stronger have overtopped their weaker brethren.

TradenounUS /treɪd/

the commercial exchange (buying and selling on domestic or international markets) of goods and services

From this reading Trade clings to the river-front, in a compact mass around the square, and from there the town rises, scattering as it climbs, and the higher it goes the larger are the houses and the more imposing, suggesting a contest in which the stronger have overtopped their weaker brethren.

tropicadjectiveUS /ˈtrɑːpɪk/

relating to or situated in or characteristic of the tropics (the region on either side of the equator)

From this reading But the university, I suspect, was never surfeited with practical sense, else she would not have settled on the very crest of the hill, to shiver the winter through in icy winds and in the summer to bake in tropic heat.

universitynounUS /ˌjuːnəˈvɜːrsəti/

the body of faculty and students at a university

From this reading But the university, I suspect, was never surfeited with practical sense, else she would not have settled on the very crest of the hill, to shiver the winter through in icy winds and in the summer to bake in tropic heat.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading But the university, I suspect, was never surfeited with practical sense, else she would not have settled on the very crest of the hill, to shiver the winter through in icy winds and in the summer to bake in tropic heat.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading But the university, I suspect, was never surfeited with practical sense, else she would not have settled on the very crest of the hill, to shiver the winter through in icy winds and in the summer to bake in tropic heat.

weakeradjectiveUS /ˈwiːkər/

comparative of “weak” — wanting in physical strength

From this reading Trade clings to the river-front, in a compact mass around the square, and from there the town rises, scattering as it climbs, and the higher it goes the larger are the houses and the more imposing, suggesting a contest in which the stronger have overtopped their weaker brethren.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Trade clings to the river-front, in a compact mass around the square, and from there the town rises, scattering as it climbs, and the higher it goes the larger are the houses and the more imposing, suggesting a contest in which the stronger have overtopped their weaker brethren.

windsnounUS /wɪndz/

plural of “wind” — air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading Harlansburg, with practical sense, shields itself from northern winds by a high hill, spreading over the barren southern slope.

winternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading But the university, I suspect, was never surfeited with practical sense, else she would not have settled on the very crest of the hill, to shiver the winter through in icy winds and in the summer to bake in tropic heat.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Harlansburg, with practical sense, shields itself from northern winds by a high hill, spreading over the barren southern slope.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading But the university, I suspect, was never surfeited with practical sense, else she would not have settled on the very crest of the hill, to shiver the winter through in icy winds and in the summer to bake in tropic heat.

Chapter 9 of David Malcolm by Nelson Lloyd holds 223 sentences, grouped into 45 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of David Malcolm contain?

Chapter 9 holds 223 sentences of David Malcolm, unabridged, divided into 45 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of David Malcolm by Nelson Lloyd exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 223 sentences, grouped into 45 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of David Malcolm?

Work through the 45 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 45 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading David Malcolm

Common questions about reading David Malcolm by Nelson Lloyd on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of David Malcolm?

Yes. All 5129 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #23741 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of David Malcolm is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #23741, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does David Malcolm take to read?

About 427 minutes of reading across 1026 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read David Malcolm section by section

How to work through David Malcolm section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 28 chapters of David Malcolm to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in David Malcolm

Words and structures a reader meets early in David Malcolm, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Tumble
A word that appears in the opening chapter of David Malcolm; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Water
A word that appears in the opening chapter of David Malcolm; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
David
A word that appears in the opening chapter of David Malcolm; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mother
A word that appears in the opening chapter of David Malcolm; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.