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Dawn
Dawn

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of Dawn is here in full — 148 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Dawn
Context Illustration Reading 1/29 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Summer's soft foliage changed to gold and red, and the distant hill-tops rested their brown summits against blue and sapphire skies.
A soft mist lay over the scene, almost entrancing, to the soul, while the senses seemed wrapped in that dream-cloud which borders the waking and sleeping worlds.
Seven times had the cyprus turned to a golden flame, beside the grave of fair Alice.
Seven times had the pines nodded over the snow-white bed, under which lay her sacred dust.
Seven years had gone by with their lights and shadows, since he laid her form beneath the green sod-and wept as only those have wept, whose light has gone out from their dwelling.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Dawn

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of Dawn is here in full — 148 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/29 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Summer's soft foliage changed to gold and red, and the distant hill-tops rested their brown summits against blue and sapphire skies.
Line 2
A soft mist lay over the scene, almost entrancing, to the soul, while the senses seemed wrapped in that dream-cloud which borders the waking and sleeping worlds.
Line 3
Seven times had the cyprus turned to a golden flame, beside the grave of fair Alice.
Line 4
Seven times had the pines nodded over the snow-white bed, under which lay her sacred dust.
Line 5
Seven years had gone by with their lights and shadows, since he laid her form beneath the green sod-and wept as only those have wept, whose light has gone out from their dwelling.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

borders noun US /ˈbɔːrdərz/

plural of “border” — a line that indicates a boundary

From this reading “A soft mist lay over the scene, almost entrancing, to the soul, while the senses seemed wrapped in that dream-cloud which borders the waking and sleeping worlds.”

cyprus noun US /ˈsaɪprəs/

a country on the island of Cyprus; 80% of the people are of Greek origin and 20% or Turkish origin

From this reading “Seven times had the cyprus turned to a golden flame, beside the grave of fair Alice.”

foliage noun US /ˈfoʊlɪdʒ/

the main organ of photosynthesis and transpiration in higher plants

From this reading “Summer's soft foliage changed to gold and red, and the distant hill-tops rested their brown summits against blue and sapphire skies.”

pines noun US /paɪnz/

plural of “pine” — a coniferous tree

From this reading “Seven times had the pines nodded over the snow-white bed, under which lay her sacred dust.”

sapphire adjective US /ˈsæfaɪər/

of something having the color of a blue sapphire

From this reading “Summer's soft foliage changed to gold and red, and the distant hill-tops rested their brown summits against blue and sapphire skies.”

Summer's noun US /ˈsʌmərz/

possessive form of “summer” — the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading “Summer's soft foliage changed to gold and red, and the distant hill-tops rested their brown summits against blue and sapphire skies.”

summits noun US /ˈsʌmɪts/

plural of “summit” — the highest level or degree attainable; the highest stage of development

From this reading “Summer's soft foliage changed to gold and red, and the distant hill-tops rested their brown summits against blue and sapphire skies.”

worlds noun US /wɜːrldz/

plural of “world” — everything that exists anywhere

From this reading “A soft mist lay over the scene, almost entrancing, to the soul, while the senses seemed wrapped in that dream-cloud which borders the waking and sleeping worlds.”

All words in this reading · 83

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A soft mist lay over the scene, almost entrancing, to the soul, while the senses seemed wrapped in that dream-cloud which borders the waking and sleeping worlds.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading Summer's soft foliage changed to gold and red, and the distant hill-tops rested their brown summits against blue and sapphire skies.

Alice

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Seven times had the cyprus turned to a golden flame, beside the grave of fair Alice.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading A soft mist lay over the scene, almost entrancing, to the soul, while the senses seemed wrapped in that dream-cloud which borders the waking and sleeping worlds.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Summer's soft foliage changed to gold and red, and the distant hill-tops rested their brown summits against blue and sapphire skies.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Seven years had gone by with their lights and shadows, since he laid her form beneath the green sod-and wept as only those have wept, whose light has gone out from their dwelling.

bednounUS /bed/

a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep

From this reading Seven times had the pines nodded over the snow-white bed, under which lay her sacred dust.

beneathprepositionUS /bɪˈniːθ/

Directly under; in or to a lower position than.

From this reading Seven years had gone by with their lights and shadows, since he laid her form beneath the green sod-and wept as only those have wept, whose light has gone out from their dwelling.

besideprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪd/

next to; at the side of

From this reading Seven times had the cyprus turned to a golden flame, beside the grave of fair Alice.

blueadjectiveUS /bluː/

of the color intermediate between green and violet; having a color similar to that of a clear unclouded sky

From this reading Summer's soft foliage changed to gold and red, and the distant hill-tops rested their brown summits against blue and sapphire skies.

bordersnounUS /ˈbɔːrdərz/

plural of “border” — a line that indicates a boundary

From this reading A soft mist lay over the scene, almost entrancing, to the soul, while the senses seemed wrapped in that dream-cloud which borders the waking and sleeping worlds.

brownnounUS /braʊn/

an orange of low brightness and saturation

From this reading Summer's soft foliage changed to gold and red, and the distant hill-tops rested their brown summits against blue and sapphire skies.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Seven years had gone by with their lights and shadows, since he laid her form beneath the green sod-and wept as only those have wept, whose light has gone out from their dwelling.

changedadjectiveUS /tʃeɪndʒd/

made or become different in nature or form

From this reading Summer's soft foliage changed to gold and red, and the distant hill-tops rested their brown summits against blue and sapphire skies.

cyprusnounUS /ˈsaɪprəs/

a country on the island of Cyprus; 80% of the people are of Greek origin and 20% or Turkish origin

From this reading Seven times had the cyprus turned to a golden flame, beside the grave of fair Alice.

distantadjectiveUS /ˈdɪstənt/

separated in space or coming from or going to a distance

From this reading Summer's soft foliage changed to gold and red, and the distant hill-tops rested their brown summits against blue and sapphire skies.

dream-cloud

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A soft mist lay over the scene, almost entrancing, to the soul, while the senses seemed wrapped in that dream-cloud which borders the waking and sleeping worlds.

dustverbUS /dʌst/

remove the dust from

From this reading Seven times had the pines nodded over the snow-white bed, under which lay her sacred dust.

dwellingnounUS /ˈdwelɪŋ/

housing that someone is living in

From this reading Seven years had gone by with their lights and shadows, since he laid her form beneath the green sod-and wept as only those have wept, whose light has gone out from their dwelling.

entrancingadjective

capturing interest as if by a spell

From this reading A soft mist lay over the scene, almost entrancing, to the soul, while the senses seemed wrapped in that dream-cloud which borders the waking and sleeping worlds.

fairadjectiveUS /fer/

free from favoritism or self-interest or bias or deception; conforming with established standards or rules

From this reading Seven times had the cyprus turned to a golden flame, beside the grave of fair Alice.

flamenounUS /fleɪm/

A hot glowing body of ignited gas produced by fire.

From this reading Seven times had the cyprus turned to a golden flame, beside the grave of fair Alice.

foliagenounUS /ˈfoʊlɪdʒ/

the main organ of photosynthesis and transpiration in higher plants

From this reading Summer's soft foliage changed to gold and red, and the distant hill-tops rested their brown summits against blue and sapphire skies.

formnounUS /fɔːrm/

the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something

From this reading Seven years had gone by with their lights and shadows, since he laid her form beneath the green sod-and wept as only those have wept, whose light has gone out from their dwelling.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Seven years had gone by with their lights and shadows, since he laid her form beneath the green sod-and wept as only those have wept, whose light has gone out from their dwelling.

goldnounUS /ɡoʊld/

coins made of gold

From this reading Summer's soft foliage changed to gold and red, and the distant hill-tops rested their brown summits against blue and sapphire skies.

goldenadjectiveUS /ˈɡoʊldən/

having the deep slightly brownish color of gold

From this reading Seven times had the cyprus turned to a golden flame, beside the grave of fair Alice.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading Seven years had gone by with their lights and shadows, since he laid her form beneath the green sod-and wept as only those have wept, whose light has gone out from their dwelling.

gravenounUS /ɡreɪv/

death of a person

From this reading Seven times had the cyprus turned to a golden flame, beside the grave of fair Alice.

greennounUS /ɡriːn/

green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass

From this reading Seven years had gone by with their lights and shadows, since he laid her form beneath the green sod-and wept as only those have wept, whose light has gone out from their dwelling.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Seven times had the cyprus turned to a golden flame, beside the grave of fair Alice.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Seven years had gone by with their lights and shadows, since he laid her form beneath the green sod-and wept as only those have wept, whose light has gone out from their dwelling.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Seven years had gone by with their lights and shadows, since he laid her form beneath the green sod-and wept as only those have wept, whose light has gone out from their dwelling.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Seven years had gone by with their lights and shadows, since he laid her form beneath the green sod-and wept as only those have wept, whose light has gone out from their dwelling.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Seven times had the pines nodded over the snow-white bed, under which lay her sacred dust.

hill-tops

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Summer's soft foliage changed to gold and red, and the distant hill-tops rested their brown summits against blue and sapphire skies.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A soft mist lay over the scene, almost entrancing, to the soul, while the senses seemed wrapped in that dream-cloud which borders the waking and sleeping worlds.

laidadjectiveUS /leɪd/

set down according to a plan

From this reading Seven years had gone by with their lights and shadows, since he laid her form beneath the green sod-and wept as only those have wept, whose light has gone out from their dwelling.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading A soft mist lay over the scene, almost entrancing, to the soul, while the senses seemed wrapped in that dream-cloud which borders the waking and sleeping worlds.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading Seven years had gone by with their lights and shadows, since he laid her form beneath the green sod-and wept as only those have wept, whose light has gone out from their dwelling.

lightsnounUS /laɪts/

plural of “light” — (physics) electromagnetic radiation that can produce a visual sensation

From this reading Seven years had gone by with their lights and shadows, since he laid her form beneath the green sod-and wept as only those have wept, whose light has gone out from their dwelling.

mistverbUS /mɪst/

become covered with mist

From this reading A soft mist lay over the scene, almost entrancing, to the soul, while the senses seemed wrapped in that dream-cloud which borders the waking and sleeping worlds.

noddedverbUS /ˈnɑːdəd/

inflected form of “nod” — express or signify by nodding

From this reading Seven times had the pines nodded over the snow-white bed, under which lay her sacred dust.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Seven times had the cyprus turned to a golden flame, beside the grave of fair Alice.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Seven years had gone by with their lights and shadows, since he laid her form beneath the green sod-and wept as only those have wept, whose light has gone out from their dwelling.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Seven years had gone by with their lights and shadows, since he laid her form beneath the green sod-and wept as only those have wept, whose light has gone out from their dwelling.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading A soft mist lay over the scene, almost entrancing, to the soul, while the senses seemed wrapped in that dream-cloud which borders the waking and sleeping worlds.

pinesnounUS /paɪnz/

plural of “pine” — a coniferous tree

From this reading Seven times had the pines nodded over the snow-white bed, under which lay her sacred dust.

rednounUS /red/

red color or pigment; the chromatic color resembling the hue of blood

From this reading Summer's soft foliage changed to gold and red, and the distant hill-tops rested their brown summits against blue and sapphire skies.

restedadjectiveUS /ˈrestəd/

not tired; refreshed as by sleeping or relaxing

From this reading Summer's soft foliage changed to gold and red, and the distant hill-tops rested their brown summits against blue and sapphire skies.

sacredadjectiveUS /ˈseɪkrəd/

concerned with religion or religious purposes

From this reading Seven times had the pines nodded over the snow-white bed, under which lay her sacred dust.

sapphireadjectiveUS /ˈsæfaɪər/

of something having the color of a blue sapphire

From this reading Summer's soft foliage changed to gold and red, and the distant hill-tops rested their brown summits against blue and sapphire skies.

scenenounUS /siːn/

the place where some action occurs

From this reading A soft mist lay over the scene, almost entrancing, to the soul, while the senses seemed wrapped in that dream-cloud which borders the waking and sleeping worlds.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading A soft mist lay over the scene, almost entrancing, to the soul, while the senses seemed wrapped in that dream-cloud which borders the waking and sleeping worlds.

sensesnounUS /ˈsensɪz/

plural of “sens” — street names for marijuana

From this reading A soft mist lay over the scene, almost entrancing, to the soul, while the senses seemed wrapped in that dream-cloud which borders the waking and sleeping worlds.

SevennounUS /ˈsevən/

the cardinal number that is the sum of six and one

From this reading Seven times had the cyprus turned to a golden flame, beside the grave of fair Alice.

shadowsnounUS /ˈʃædoʊz/

plural of “shadow” — shade within clear boundaries

From this reading Seven years had gone by with their lights and shadows, since he laid her form beneath the green sod-and wept as only those have wept, whose light has gone out from their dwelling.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading Seven years had gone by with their lights and shadows, since he laid her form beneath the green sod-and wept as only those have wept, whose light has gone out from their dwelling.

skiesnounUS /skaɪz/

plural of “sky” — the atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth

From this reading Summer's soft foliage changed to gold and red, and the distant hill-tops rested their brown summits against blue and sapphire skies.

sleepingnounUS /ˈsliːpɪŋ/

the state of being asleep

From this reading A soft mist lay over the scene, almost entrancing, to the soul, while the senses seemed wrapped in that dream-cloud which borders the waking and sleeping worlds.

snow-whiteadjective

of the white color of snow

From this reading Seven times had the pines nodded over the snow-white bed, under which lay her sacred dust.

sod-and

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Seven years had gone by with their lights and shadows, since he laid her form beneath the green sod-and wept as only those have wept, whose light has gone out from their dwelling.

softadjectiveUS /sɑːft/

yielding readily to pressure or weight

From this reading Summer's soft foliage changed to gold and red, and the distant hill-tops rested their brown summits against blue and sapphire skies.

soulnounUS /soʊl/

the immaterial part of a person; the actuating cause of an individual life

From this reading A soft mist lay over the scene, almost entrancing, to the soul, while the senses seemed wrapped in that dream-cloud which borders the waking and sleeping worlds.

Summer'snounUS /ˈsʌmərz/

possessive form of “summer” — the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading Summer's soft foliage changed to gold and red, and the distant hill-tops rested their brown summits against blue and sapphire skies.

summitsnounUS /ˈsʌmɪts/

plural of “summit” — the highest level or degree attainable; the highest stage of development

From this reading Summer's soft foliage changed to gold and red, and the distant hill-tops rested their brown summits against blue and sapphire skies.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading A soft mist lay over the scene, almost entrancing, to the soul, while the senses seemed wrapped in that dream-cloud which borders the waking and sleeping worlds.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Summer's soft foliage changed to gold and red, and the distant hill-tops rested their brown summits against blue and sapphire skies.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Summer's soft foliage changed to gold and red, and the distant hill-tops rested their brown summits against blue and sapphire skies.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Seven years had gone by with their lights and shadows, since he laid her form beneath the green sod-and wept as only those have wept, whose light has gone out from their dwelling.

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading Seven times had the cyprus turned to a golden flame, beside the grave of fair Alice.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Summer's soft foliage changed to gold and red, and the distant hill-tops rested their brown summits against blue and sapphire skies.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading Seven times had the cyprus turned to a golden flame, beside the grave of fair Alice.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Seven times had the pines nodded over the snow-white bed, under which lay her sacred dust.

wakingadjectiveUS /ˈweɪ.kɪŋ/

Risen from sleep; conscious.

From this reading A soft mist lay over the scene, almost entrancing, to the soul, while the senses seemed wrapped in that dream-cloud which borders the waking and sleeping worlds.

weptverbUS /wept/

inflected form of “weep” — shed tears because of sadness, rage, or pain

From this reading Seven years had gone by with their lights and shadows, since he laid her form beneath the green sod-and wept as only those have wept, whose light has gone out from their dwelling.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading A soft mist lay over the scene, almost entrancing, to the soul, while the senses seemed wrapped in that dream-cloud which borders the waking and sleeping worlds.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading A soft mist lay over the scene, almost entrancing, to the soul, while the senses seemed wrapped in that dream-cloud which borders the waking and sleeping worlds.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading Seven years had gone by with their lights and shadows, since he laid her form beneath the green sod-and wept as only those have wept, whose light has gone out from their dwelling.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Seven years had gone by with their lights and shadows, since he laid her form beneath the green sod-and wept as only those have wept, whose light has gone out from their dwelling.

worldsnounUS /wɜːrldz/

plural of “world” — everything that exists anywhere

From this reading A soft mist lay over the scene, almost entrancing, to the soul, while the senses seemed wrapped in that dream-cloud which borders the waking and sleeping worlds.

wrappedadjectiveUS /ræpt/

covered with or as if with clothes or a wrap or cloak

From this reading A soft mist lay over the scene, almost entrancing, to the soul, while the senses seemed wrapped in that dream-cloud which borders the waking and sleeping worlds.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading Seven years had gone by with their lights and shadows, since he laid her form beneath the green sod-and wept as only those have wept, whose light has gone out from their dwelling.

Chapter 12 of Dawn by H. A., Mrs. Adams holds 148 sentences, grouped into 30 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of Dawn contain?

Chapter 12 holds 148 sentences of Dawn, unabridged, divided into 30 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of Dawn by H. A., Mrs. Adams exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 148 sentences, grouped into 30 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of Dawn?

Work through the 30 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 30 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Dawn

Common questions about reading Dawn by H. A., Mrs. Adams on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Dawn?

Yes. All 5304 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #4794 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Dawn is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #4794, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Dawn take to read?

About 442 minutes of reading across 1061 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Dawn section by section

How to work through Dawn section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 36 chapters of Dawn to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Dawn

Words and structures a reader meets early in Dawn, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Together
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Dawn; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Twilight
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Dawn; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Conversing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Dawn; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Three
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Dawn; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.