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Daybreak: A Romance of an Old World
Daybreak: A Romance of an Old World

Chapter XXXI · Chapter 31

Chapter 31 of Daybreak: A Romance of an Old World is here in full — 198 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/39 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A GENUINE ACCIDENT.
Mona did not feel obliged to be present at our conversations after she had explained her position to us, but I saw her many times every day.
I tried to respect her feeling and avoid the subject which still occupied so many of my thoughts.
I fought against my passion, which I told myself was unmanly, since it was not returned in the good, old-fashioned way.
What man of spirit would submit to the enchantment of one who, while professing she loved him with her whole heart, declared in the same breath that she also loved equally well half a dozen others?
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Daybreak: A Romance of an Old World

Chapter XXXI · Chapter 31

Chapter 31 of Daybreak: A Romance of an Old World is here in full — 198 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/39 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A GENUINE ACCIDENT.
/ə ˈdʒenjəwən ˈæksədənt/
Line 2
Mona did not feel obliged to be present at our conversations after she had explained her position to us, but I saw her many times every day.
/ˈmoʊnə dɪd nɑːt fiːl əˈblaɪdʒd tuː biː ˈprezənt æt ˈaʊər ˌkɑːnvərˈseɪʃənz ˈæftər ʃiː hæd ɪkˈspleɪnd hɜːr pəˈzɪʃən tuː ʌs bʌt aɪ sɔː hɜːr ˈmeni taɪmz ˈevəri deɪ/
Line 3
I tried to respect her feeling and avoid the subject which still occupied so many of my thoughts.
/aɪ traɪd tuː rɪˈspekt hɜːr ˈfiːlɪŋ ənd əˈvɔɪd ðə səbˈdʒekt wɪtʃ stɪl ˈɑːkjəpaɪd soʊ ˈmeni ʌv maɪ θɔːts/
Line 4
I fought against my passion, which I told myself was unmanly, since it was not returned in the good, old-fashioned way.
Line 5
What man of spirit would submit to the enchantment of one who, while professing she loved him with her whole heart, declared in the same breath that she also loved equally well half a dozen others?

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

avoid verb US /əˈvɔɪd/

stay clear from; keep away from; keep out of the way of someone or something

From this reading “I tried to respect her feeling and avoid the subject which still occupied so many of my thoughts.”

conversations noun US /ˌkɑːnvərˈseɪʃənz/

plural of “conversation” — the use of speech for informal exchange of views or ideas or information etc.

From this reading “Mona did not feel obliged to be present at our conversations after she had explained her position to us, but I saw her many times every day.”

enchantment noun US /enˈtʃæntmənt/

a feeling of great liking for something wonderful and unusual

From this reading “What man of spirit would submit to the enchantment of one who, while professing she loved him with her whole heart, declared in the same breath that she also loved equally well half a dozen others?”

genuine adjective US /ˈdʒenjəwən/

not fake or counterfeit

From this reading “A GENUINE ACCIDENT.”

Mona noun US /ˈmoʊnə/

an island to the northwest of Wales

From this reading “Mona did not feel obliged to be present at our conversations after she had explained her position to us, but I saw her many times every day.”

old-fashioned adjective US /ˌoʊldˈfæʃənd/

out of fashion

From this reading “I fought against my passion, which I told myself was unmanly, since it was not returned in the good, old-fashioned way.”

professing noun US /prəˈfesɪŋ/

an open avowal (true or false) of some belief or opinion

From this reading “What man of spirit would submit to the enchantment of one who, while professing she loved him with her whole heart, declared in the same breath that she also loved equally well half a dozen others?”

submit verb US /səbˈmɪt/

refer for judgment or consideration

From this reading “What man of spirit would submit to the enchantment of one who, while professing she loved him with her whole heart, declared in the same breath that she also loved equally well half a dozen others?”

All words in this reading · 81

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A GENUINE ACCIDENT.

ACCIDENTnounUS /ˈæksədənt/

an unfortunate mishap; especially one causing damage or injury

From this reading A GENUINE ACCIDENT.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Mona did not feel obliged to be present at our conversations after she had explained her position to us, but I saw her many times every day.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading I fought against my passion, which I told myself was unmanly, since it was not returned in the good, old-fashioned way.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading What man of spirit would submit to the enchantment of one who, while professing she loved him with her whole heart, declared in the same breath that she also loved equally well half a dozen others?

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I tried to respect her feeling and avoid the subject which still occupied so many of my thoughts.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Mona did not feel obliged to be present at our conversations after she had explained her position to us, but I saw her many times every day.

avoidverbUS /əˈvɔɪd/

stay clear from; keep away from; keep out of the way of someone or something

From this reading I tried to respect her feeling and avoid the subject which still occupied so many of my thoughts.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Mona did not feel obliged to be present at our conversations after she had explained her position to us, but I saw her many times every day.

breathnounUS /breθ/

the process of taking in and expelling air during breathing

From this reading What man of spirit would submit to the enchantment of one who, while professing she loved him with her whole heart, declared in the same breath that she also loved equally well half a dozen others?

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Mona did not feel obliged to be present at our conversations after she had explained her position to us, but I saw her many times every day.

conversationsnounUS /ˌkɑːnvərˈseɪʃənz/

plural of “conversation” — the use of speech for informal exchange of views or ideas or information etc.

From this reading Mona did not feel obliged to be present at our conversations after she had explained her position to us, but I saw her many times every day.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Mona did not feel obliged to be present at our conversations after she had explained her position to us, but I saw her many times every day.

declaredadjectiveUS /dɪˈklerd/

made known or openly avowed

From this reading What man of spirit would submit to the enchantment of one who, while professing she loved him with her whole heart, declared in the same breath that she also loved equally well half a dozen others?

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Mona did not feel obliged to be present at our conversations after she had explained her position to us, but I saw her many times every day.

dozennounUS /ˈdʌzən/

the cardinal number that is the sum of eleven and one

From this reading What man of spirit would submit to the enchantment of one who, while professing she loved him with her whole heart, declared in the same breath that she also loved equally well half a dozen others?

enchantmentnounUS /enˈtʃæntmənt/

a feeling of great liking for something wonderful and unusual

From this reading What man of spirit would submit to the enchantment of one who, while professing she loved him with her whole heart, declared in the same breath that she also loved equally well half a dozen others?

equallyadverbUS /ˈiːkwəli/

to the same degree (often followed by “as”)

From this reading What man of spirit would submit to the enchantment of one who, while professing she loved him with her whole heart, declared in the same breath that she also loved equally well half a dozen others?

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading Mona did not feel obliged to be present at our conversations after she had explained her position to us, but I saw her many times every day.

explainedverbUS /ɪkˈspleɪnd/

past form of “explain” — make plain and comprehensible

From this reading Mona did not feel obliged to be present at our conversations after she had explained her position to us, but I saw her many times every day.

feelverbUS /fiːl/

undergo an emotional sensation or be in a particular state of mind

From this reading Mona did not feel obliged to be present at our conversations after she had explained her position to us, but I saw her many times every day.

feelingnounUS /ˈfiːlɪŋ/

the experiencing of affective and emotional states

From this reading I tried to respect her feeling and avoid the subject which still occupied so many of my thoughts.

foughtverbUS /fɔːt/

inflected form of “fight” — be engaged in a fight; carry on a fight

From this reading I fought against my passion, which I told myself was unmanly, since it was not returned in the good, old-fashioned way.

GENUINEadjectiveUS /ˈdʒenjəwən/

not fake or counterfeit

From this reading A GENUINE ACCIDENT.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading I fought against my passion, which I told myself was unmanly, since it was not returned in the good, old-fashioned way.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Mona did not feel obliged to be present at our conversations after she had explained her position to us, but I saw her many times every day.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading What man of spirit would submit to the enchantment of one who, while professing she loved him with her whole heart, declared in the same breath that she also loved equally well half a dozen others?

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading What man of spirit would submit to the enchantment of one who, while professing she loved him with her whole heart, declared in the same breath that she also loved equally well half a dozen others?

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Mona did not feel obliged to be present at our conversations after she had explained her position to us, but I saw her many times every day.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading What man of spirit would submit to the enchantment of one who, while professing she loved him with her whole heart, declared in the same breath that she also loved equally well half a dozen others?

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Mona did not feel obliged to be present at our conversations after she had explained her position to us, but I saw her many times every day.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading I fought against my passion, which I told myself was unmanly, since it was not returned in the good, old-fashioned way.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading I fought against my passion, which I told myself was unmanly, since it was not returned in the good, old-fashioned way.

lovedadjectiveUS /lʌvd/

held dear

From this reading What man of spirit would submit to the enchantment of one who, while professing she loved him with her whole heart, declared in the same breath that she also loved equally well half a dozen others?

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading What man of spirit would submit to the enchantment of one who, while professing she loved him with her whole heart, declared in the same breath that she also loved equally well half a dozen others?

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading Mona did not feel obliged to be present at our conversations after she had explained her position to us, but I saw her many times every day.

MonanounUS /ˈmoʊnə/

an island to the northwest of Wales

From this reading Mona did not feel obliged to be present at our conversations after she had explained her position to us, but I saw her many times every day.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading I tried to respect her feeling and avoid the subject which still occupied so many of my thoughts.

myselfpronounUS /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading I fought against my passion, which I told myself was unmanly, since it was not returned in the good, old-fashioned way.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Mona did not feel obliged to be present at our conversations after she had explained her position to us, but I saw her many times every day.

obligedadjectiveUS /əˈblaɪdʒd/

under a moral obligation to do something

From this reading Mona did not feel obliged to be present at our conversations after she had explained her position to us, but I saw her many times every day.

occupiedadjectiveUS /ˈɑːkjəpaɪd/

held or filled or in use

From this reading I tried to respect her feeling and avoid the subject which still occupied so many of my thoughts.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading I tried to respect her feeling and avoid the subject which still occupied so many of my thoughts.

old-fashionedadjectiveUS /ˌoʊldˈfæʃənd/

out of fashion

From this reading I fought against my passion, which I told myself was unmanly, since it was not returned in the good, old-fashioned way.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading What man of spirit would submit to the enchantment of one who, while professing she loved him with her whole heart, declared in the same breath that she also loved equally well half a dozen others?

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What man of spirit would submit to the enchantment of one who, while professing she loved him with her whole heart, declared in the same breath that she also loved equally well half a dozen others?

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading Mona did not feel obliged to be present at our conversations after she had explained her position to us, but I saw her many times every day.

passionnounUS /ˈpæʃən/

a strong feeling or emotion

From this reading I fought against my passion, which I told myself was unmanly, since it was not returned in the good, old-fashioned way.

positionnounUS /pəˈzɪʃən/

the particular portion of space occupied by something

From this reading Mona did not feel obliged to be present at our conversations after she had explained her position to us, but I saw her many times every day.

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading Mona did not feel obliged to be present at our conversations after she had explained her position to us, but I saw her many times every day.

professingnounUS /prəˈfesɪŋ/

an open avowal (true or false) of some belief or opinion

From this reading What man of spirit would submit to the enchantment of one who, while professing she loved him with her whole heart, declared in the same breath that she also loved equally well half a dozen others?

respectnounUS /rɪˈspekt/

(usually preceded by “in”) a detail or point

From this reading I tried to respect her feeling and avoid the subject which still occupied so many of my thoughts.

returnedverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrnd/

past form of “return” — go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading I fought against my passion, which I told myself was unmanly, since it was not returned in the good, old-fashioned way.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading What man of spirit would submit to the enchantment of one who, while professing she loved him with her whole heart, declared in the same breath that she also loved equally well half a dozen others?

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading Mona did not feel obliged to be present at our conversations after she had explained her position to us, but I saw her many times every day.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Mona did not feel obliged to be present at our conversations after she had explained her position to us, but I saw her many times every day.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading I fought against my passion, which I told myself was unmanly, since it was not returned in the good, old-fashioned way.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading I tried to respect her feeling and avoid the subject which still occupied so many of my thoughts.

spiritnounUS /ˈspɪrət/

the vital principle or animating force within living things

From this reading What man of spirit would submit to the enchantment of one who, while professing she loved him with her whole heart, declared in the same breath that she also loved equally well half a dozen others?

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading I tried to respect her feeling and avoid the subject which still occupied so many of my thoughts.

subjectnounUS /səbˈdʒekt/

the subject matter of a conversation or discussion

From this reading I tried to respect her feeling and avoid the subject which still occupied so many of my thoughts.

submitverbUS /səbˈmɪt/

refer for judgment or consideration

From this reading What man of spirit would submit to the enchantment of one who, while professing she loved him with her whole heart, declared in the same breath that she also loved equally well half a dozen others?

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading What man of spirit would submit to the enchantment of one who, while professing she loved him with her whole heart, declared in the same breath that she also loved equally well half a dozen others?

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading I tried to respect her feeling and avoid the subject which still occupied so many of my thoughts.

thoughtsnounUS /θɔːts/

plural of “thought” — the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading I tried to respect her feeling and avoid the subject which still occupied so many of my thoughts.

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading Mona did not feel obliged to be present at our conversations after she had explained her position to us, but I saw her many times every day.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Mona did not feel obliged to be present at our conversations after she had explained her position to us, but I saw her many times every day.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading I fought against my passion, which I told myself was unmanly, since it was not returned in the good, old-fashioned way.

triedadjectiveUS /traɪd/

tested and proved useful or correct

From this reading I tried to respect her feeling and avoid the subject which still occupied so many of my thoughts.

unmanlyadjective

not possessing qualities befitting a man

From this reading I fought against my passion, which I told myself was unmanly, since it was not returned in the good, old-fashioned way.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Mona did not feel obliged to be present at our conversations after she had explained her position to us, but I saw her many times every day.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I fought against my passion, which I told myself was unmanly, since it was not returned in the good, old-fashioned way.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading I fought against my passion, which I told myself was unmanly, since it was not returned in the good, old-fashioned way.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading What man of spirit would submit to the enchantment of one who, while professing she loved him with her whole heart, declared in the same breath that she also loved equally well half a dozen others?

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading What man of spirit would submit to the enchantment of one who, while professing she loved him with her whole heart, declared in the same breath that she also loved equally well half a dozen others?

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading I tried to respect her feeling and avoid the subject which still occupied so many of my thoughts.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading What man of spirit would submit to the enchantment of one who, while professing she loved him with her whole heart, declared in the same breath that she also loved equally well half a dozen others?

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading What man of spirit would submit to the enchantment of one who, while professing she loved him with her whole heart, declared in the same breath that she also loved equally well half a dozen others?

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading What man of spirit would submit to the enchantment of one who, while professing she loved him with her whole heart, declared in the same breath that she also loved equally well half a dozen others?

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading What man of spirit would submit to the enchantment of one who, while professing she loved him with her whole heart, declared in the same breath that she also loved equally well half a dozen others?

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading What man of spirit would submit to the enchantment of one who, while professing she loved him with her whole heart, declared in the same breath that she also loved equally well half a dozen others?

Chapter 31 of Daybreak: A Romance of an Old World by James Cowan holds 198 sentences, grouped into 40 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 31 of Daybreak: A Romance of an Old World contain?

Chapter 31 holds 198 sentences of Daybreak: A Romance of an Old World, unabridged, divided into 40 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 31 of Daybreak: A Romance of an Old World by James Cowan exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 198 sentences, grouped into 40 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 31 of Daybreak: A Romance of an Old World?

Work through the 40 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 40 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 31 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 31 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Daybreak: A Romance of an Old World

Common questions about reading Daybreak: A Romance of an Old World by James Cowan on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Daybreak: A Romance of an Old World?

Yes. All 5288 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #7814 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Daybreak: A Romance of an Old World is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #7814, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Daybreak: A Romance of an Old World take to read?

About 440 minutes of reading across 1058 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Daybreak: A Romance of an Old World section by section

How to work through Daybreak: A Romance of an Old World section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Daybreak: A Romance of an Old World

Words and structures a reader meets early in Daybreak: A Romance of an Old World, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Fallen
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Daybreak: A Romance of an Old World; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Satellite
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Daybreak: A Romance of an Old World; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Promised
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Daybreak: A Romance of an Old World; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Settled
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Daybreak: A Romance of an Old World; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.