Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
De Mortuis Nil Nisi Bona
De Mortuis Nil Nisi Bona

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of De Mortuis Nil Nisi Bona is here in full — 409 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for De Mortuis Nil Nisi Bona
Context Illustration Reading 1/81 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Three minor typographical errors were found and corrected, none of which affected the sense of the text.
The FOREWORD is in Latin.
For the reader's convenience it is repeated at the end of the text with a free English translation inserted.
By SPICER and PEGLER.
By ERNEST EVAN SPICER, F.C.A.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

De Mortuis Nil Nisi Bona

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of De Mortuis Nil Nisi Bona is here in full — 409 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/81 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Three minor typographical errors were found and corrected, none of which affected the sense of the text.
/θriː ˈmaɪnər ˌtaɪpəˈɡræfɪkəl ˈerərz wɜːr faʊnd ənd kərˈektəd nʌn ʌv wɪtʃ əˈfektɪd ðə sens ʌv ðə tekst/
Line 2
The FOREWORD is in Latin.
/ðə ˈfɔːrwɜːrd ɪz ɪn ˈlætən/
Line 3
For the reader's convenience it is repeated at the end of the text with a free English translation inserted.
/fɔːr ðə ˈriːdərz kənˈviːnjəns ɪt ɪz rɪˈpiːtɪd æt ðə end ʌv ðə tekst wɪð ə friː ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ trænzˈleɪʃən ˌɪnˈsɜːrtəd/
Line 4
By SPICER and PEGLER.
Line 5
By ERNEST EVAN SPICER, F.C.A.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

convenience noun US /kənˈviːnjəns/

the state of being suitable or opportune

From this reading “For the reader's convenience it is repeated at the end of the text with a free English translation inserted.”

errors noun US /ˈerərz/

plural of “error” — a wrong action attributable to bad judgment or ignorance or inattention

From this reading “Three minor typographical errors were found and corrected, none of which affected the sense of the text.”

foreword noun US /ˈfɔːrwɜːrd/

a short introductory essay preceding the text of a book

From this reading “The FOREWORD is in Latin.”

inserted verb US /ˌɪnˈsɜːrtəd/

past form of “insert” — put or introduce into something

From this reading “For the reader's convenience it is repeated at the end of the text with a free English translation inserted.”

reader's noun US /ˈriːdərz/

possessive form of “reader” — a person who enjoys reading

From this reading “For the reader's convenience it is repeated at the end of the text with a free English translation inserted.”

spicer adjective US /ˈspaɪsər/

comparative of “spic” — completely neat and clean

From this reading “By SPICER and PEGLER.”

translation noun US /trænzˈleɪʃən/

a written communication in a second language having the same meaning as the written communication in a first language

From this reading “For the reader's convenience it is repeated at the end of the text with a free English translation inserted.”

typographical adjective US /ˌtaɪpəˈɡræfɪkəl/

relating to or occurring or used in typography

From this reading “Three minor typographical errors were found and corrected, none of which affected the sense of the text.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

at the end preposition + article + noun counted as “at … end”

In this reading “For the reader's convenience it is repeated at the end of the text with a free English translation inserted.”

All words in this reading · 39

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading For the reader's convenience it is repeated at the end of the text with a free English translation inserted.

affectedadjectiveUS /əˈfektɪd/

acted upon; influenced

From this reading Three minor typographical errors were found and corrected, none of which affected the sense of the text.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Three minor typographical errors were found and corrected, none of which affected the sense of the text.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading For the reader's convenience it is repeated at the end of the text with a free English translation inserted.

ByprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading By SPICER and PEGLER.

CnounUS /siː/

a degree on the centigrade scale of temperature

From this reading By ERNEST EVAN SPICER, F.C.A.

conveniencenounUS /kənˈviːnjəns/

the state of being suitable or opportune

From this reading For the reader's convenience it is repeated at the end of the text with a free English translation inserted.

correctedadjectiveUS /kərˈektəd/

having something undesirable neutralized

From this reading Three minor typographical errors were found and corrected, none of which affected the sense of the text.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading For the reader's convenience it is repeated at the end of the text with a free English translation inserted.

EnglishnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/

an Indo-European language belonging to the West Germanic branch; the official language of Britain and the United States and most of the commonwealth countries

From this reading For the reader's convenience it is repeated at the end of the text with a free English translation inserted.

ERNEST

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By ERNEST EVAN SPICER, F.C.A.

errorsnounUS /ˈerərz/

plural of “error” — a wrong action attributable to bad judgment or ignorance or inattention

From this reading Three minor typographical errors were found and corrected, none of which affected the sense of the text.

EVAN

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By ERNEST EVAN SPICER, F.C.A.

FnounUS /ef/

a degree on the Fahrenheit scale of temperature

From this reading By ERNEST EVAN SPICER, F.C.A.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For the reader's convenience it is repeated at the end of the text with a free English translation inserted.

FOREWORDnounUS /ˈfɔːrwɜːrd/

a short introductory essay preceding the text of a book

From this reading The FOREWORD is in Latin.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading Three minor typographical errors were found and corrected, none of which affected the sense of the text.

freeverbUS /friː/

grant freedom to; free from confinement

From this reading For the reader's convenience it is repeated at the end of the text with a free English translation inserted.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The FOREWORD is in Latin.

insertedverbUS /ˌɪnˈsɜːrtəd/

past form of “insert” — put or introduce into something

From this reading For the reader's convenience it is repeated at the end of the text with a free English translation inserted.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The FOREWORD is in Latin.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading For the reader's convenience it is repeated at the end of the text with a free English translation inserted.

LatinadjectiveUS /ˈlætən/

of or relating to the ancient Latins or the Latin language

From this reading The FOREWORD is in Latin.

minoradjectiveUS /ˈmaɪnər/

of lesser importance or stature or rank

From this reading Three minor typographical errors were found and corrected, none of which affected the sense of the text.

nonepronounUS /nʌn/

not one, and not any

From this reading Three minor typographical errors were found and corrected, none of which affected the sense of the text.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Three minor typographical errors were found and corrected, none of which affected the sense of the text.

PEGLER

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By SPICER and PEGLER.

reader'snounUS /ˈriːdərz/

possessive form of “reader” — a person who enjoys reading

From this reading For the reader's convenience it is repeated at the end of the text with a free English translation inserted.

repeatedadjectiveUS /rɪˈpiːtɪd/

recurring again and again

From this reading For the reader's convenience it is repeated at the end of the text with a free English translation inserted.

sensenounUS /sens/

a general conscious awareness

From this reading Three minor typographical errors were found and corrected, none of which affected the sense of the text.

SPICERadjectiveUS /ˈspaɪsər/

comparative of “spic” — completely neat and clean

From this reading By SPICER and PEGLER.

textnounUS /tekst/

the words of something written

From this reading Three minor typographical errors were found and corrected, none of which affected the sense of the text.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Three minor typographical errors were found and corrected, none of which affected the sense of the text.

ThreenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading Three minor typographical errors were found and corrected, none of which affected the sense of the text.

translationnounUS /trænzˈleɪʃən/

a written communication in a second language having the same meaning as the written communication in a first language

From this reading For the reader's convenience it is repeated at the end of the text with a free English translation inserted.

typographicaladjectiveUS /ˌtaɪpəˈɡræfɪkəl/

relating to or occurring or used in typography

From this reading Three minor typographical errors were found and corrected, none of which affected the sense of the text.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Three minor typographical errors were found and corrected, none of which affected the sense of the text.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Three minor typographical errors were found and corrected, none of which affected the sense of the text.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading For the reader's convenience it is repeated at the end of the text with a free English translation inserted.

Chapter 1 of De Mortuis Nil Nisi Bona by Ernest Evan Spicer holds 409 sentences, grouped into 82 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of De Mortuis Nil Nisi Bona contain?

Chapter 1 holds 409 sentences of De Mortuis Nil Nisi Bona, unabridged, divided into 82 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of De Mortuis Nil Nisi Bona by Ernest Evan Spicer exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 409 sentences, grouped into 82 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of De Mortuis Nil Nisi Bona?

Work through the 82 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 82 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading De Mortuis Nil Nisi Bona

Common questions about reading De Mortuis Nil Nisi Bona by Ernest Evan Spicer on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of De Mortuis Nil Nisi Bona?

Yes. All 811 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #41888 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of De Mortuis Nil Nisi Bona is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #41888, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does De Mortuis Nil Nisi Bona take to read?

About 67 minutes of reading across 163 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read De Mortuis Nil Nisi Bona section by section

How to work through De Mortuis Nil Nisi Bona section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 2 chapters of De Mortuis Nil Nisi Bona to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in De Mortuis Nil Nisi Bona

Words and structures a reader meets early in De Mortuis Nil Nisi Bona, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Three
A word that appears in the opening chapter of De Mortuis Nil Nisi Bona; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Minor
A word that appears in the opening chapter of De Mortuis Nil Nisi Bona; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Typographical
A word that appears in the opening chapter of De Mortuis Nil Nisi Bona; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Errors
A word that appears in the opening chapter of De Mortuis Nil Nisi Bona; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.