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Death in Venice
Death in Venice

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Death in Venice is here in full — 583 sentences across 117 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/116 · 5 lines
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_Translated From the German by Kenneth Burke_ On a spring afternoon of the year 19--, when our continent lay under such threatening weather for whole months, Gustav Aschenbach, or von Aschenbach as his name read officially after his fiftieth birthday, had left his apartment on the Prinzregentenstrasse in Munich and had gone for a long walk.
Overwrought by the trying and precarious work of the forenoon--which had demanded a maximum wariness, prudence, penetration, and rigour of the will--the writer had not been able even after the noon meal to break the impetus of the productive mechanism within him, that _motus animi continuus_ which constitutes, according to Cicero, the foundation of eloquence; and he had not attained the healing sleep which--what with the increasing exhaustion of his strength--he needed in the middle of each day.
So he had gone outdoors soon after tea, in the hopes that air and movement would restore him and prepare him for a profitable evening.
It was the beginning of May, and after cold, damp weeks a false midsummer had set in.
The English Gardens, although the foliage was still fresh and sparse, were as pungent as in August, and in the parts nearer the city had been full of conveyances and promenaders.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Death in Venice

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Death in Venice is here in full — 583 sentences across 117 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/116 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_Translated From the German by Kenneth Burke_ On a spring afternoon of the year 19--, when our continent lay under such threatening weather for whole months, Gustav Aschenbach, or von Aschenbach as his name read officially after his fiftieth birthday, had left his apartment on the Prinzregentenstrasse in Munich and had gone for a long walk.
Line 2
Overwrought by the trying and precarious work of the forenoon--which had demanded a maximum wariness, prudence, penetration, and rigour of the will--the writer had not been able even after the noon meal to break the impetus of the productive mechanism within him, that _motus animi continuus_ which constitutes, according to Cicero, the foundation of eloquence; and he had not attained the healing sleep which--what with the increasing exhaustion of his strength--he needed in the middle of each day.
Line 3
So he had gone outdoors soon after tea, in the hopes that air and movement would restore him and prepare him for a profitable evening.
/soʊ hiː hæd ɡɔːn ˈaʊtˈdɔːrz suːn ˈæftər tiː ɪn ðə hoʊps ðæt er ənd ˈmuːvmənt wʊd rɪˈstɔːr hɪm ənd priˈper hɪm fɔːr ə ˈprɑːfətəbəl ˈiːvnɪŋ/
Line 4
It was the beginning of May, and after cold, damp weeks a false midsummer had set in.
/ɪt wɑːz ðə bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ ʌv meɪ ənd ˈæftər koʊld dæmp wiːks ə fɔːls ˈmɪdˈsʌmər hæd set ɪn/
Line 5
The English Gardens, although the foliage was still fresh and sparse, were as pungent as in August, and in the parts nearer the city had been full of conveyances and promenaders.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

constitutes verb US /ˈkɑːnstətuːts/

third-person singular of “constitute” — form or compose

From this reading “Overwrought by the trying and precarious work of the forenoon--which had demanded a maximum wariness, prudence, penetration, and rigour of the will--the writer had not been able even after the noon meal to break the impetus of the productive mechanism within him, that _motus animi continuus_ which constitutes, according to Cicero, the foundation of eloquence; and he had not attained the healing sleep which--what with the increasing exhaustion of his strength--he needed in the middle of each day.”

fiftieth adjective US /ˈfɪftiɪθ/

the ordinal number of fifty in counting order

From this reading “_Translated From the German by Kenneth Burke_ On a spring afternoon of the year 19--, when our continent lay under such threatening weather for whole months, Gustav Aschenbach, or von Aschenbach as his name read officially after his fiftieth birthday, had left his apartment on the Prinzregentenstrasse in Munich and had gone for a long walk.”

maximum noun US /ˈmæksəməm/

the largest possible quantity

From this reading “Overwrought by the trying and precarious work of the forenoon--which had demanded a maximum wariness, prudence, penetration, and rigour of the will--the writer had not been able even after the noon meal to break the impetus of the productive mechanism within him, that _motus animi continuus_ which constitutes, according to Cicero, the foundation of eloquence; and he had not attained the healing sleep which--what with the increasing exhaustion of his strength--he needed in the middle of each day.”

Munich noun US /ˈmjuːnɪk/

the capital and largest city of Bavaria in southwestern Germany

From this reading “_Translated From the German by Kenneth Burke_ On a spring afternoon of the year 19--, when our continent lay under such threatening weather for whole months, Gustav Aschenbach, or von Aschenbach as his name read officially after his fiftieth birthday, had left his apartment on the Prinzregentenstrasse in Munich and had gone for a long walk.”

outdoors adverb US /ˈaʊtˈdɔːrz/

outside a building

From this reading “So he had gone outdoors soon after tea, in the hopes that air and movement would restore him and prepare him for a profitable evening.”

Overwrought adjective US /ˌoʊvərˈrɔːt/

deeply agitated especially from emotion

From this reading “Overwrought by the trying and precarious work of the forenoon--which had demanded a maximum wariness, prudence, penetration, and rigour of the will--the writer had not been able even after the noon meal to break the impetus of the productive mechanism within him, that _motus animi continuus_ which constitutes, according to Cicero, the foundation of eloquence; and he had not attained the healing sleep which--what with the increasing exhaustion of his strength--he needed in the middle of each day.”

sparse adjective US /spɑːrs/

not dense

From this reading “The English Gardens, although the foliage was still fresh and sparse, were as pungent as in August, and in the parts nearer the city had been full of conveyances and promenaders.”

wariness noun US /ˈwerinɪs/

the trait of being cautious and watchful

From this reading “Overwrought by the trying and precarious work of the forenoon--which had demanded a maximum wariness, prudence, penetration, and rigour of the will--the writer had not been able even after the noon meal to break the impetus of the productive mechanism within him, that _motus animi continuus_ which constitutes, according to Cicero, the foundation of eloquence; and he had not attained the healing sleep which--what with the increasing exhaustion of his strength--he needed in the middle of each day.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

noon meal noun + noun

In this reading “Overwrought by the trying and precarious work of the forenoon--which had demanded a maximum wariness, prudence, penetration, and rigour of the will--the writer had not been able even after the noon meal to break the impetus of the productive mechanism within him, that _motus animi continuus_ which constitutes, according to Cicero, the foundation of eloquence; and he had not attained the healing sleep which--what with the increasing exhaustion of his strength--he needed in the middle of each day.”

in the middle preposition + article + noun counted as “in … middle”

In this reading “Overwrought by the trying and precarious work of the forenoon--which had demanded a maximum wariness, prudence, penetration, and rigour of the will--the writer had not been able even after the noon meal to break the impetus of the productive mechanism within him, that _motus animi continuus_ which constitutes, according to Cicero, the foundation of eloquence; and he had not attained the healing sleep which--what with the increasing exhaustion of his strength--he needed in the middle of each day.”

after tea preposition + noun

In this reading “So he had gone outdoors soon after tea, in the hopes that air and movement would restore him and prepare him for a profitable evening.”

Translated From verb + particle counted as “translate from”

In this reading “_Translated From the German by Kenneth Burke_ On a spring afternoon of the year 19--, when our continent lay under such threatening weather for whole months, Gustav Aschenbach, or von Aschenbach as his name read officially after his fiftieth birthday, had left his apartment on the Prinzregentenstrasse in Munich and had gone for a long walk.”

whole months adjective + noun counted as “whole month”

In this reading “_Translated From the German by Kenneth Burke_ On a spring afternoon of the year 19--, when our continent lay under such threatening weather for whole months, Gustav Aschenbach, or von Aschenbach as his name read officially after his fiftieth birthday, had left his apartment on the Prinzregentenstrasse in Munich and had gone for a long walk.”

long walk adjective + noun

In this reading “_Translated From the German by Kenneth Burke_ On a spring afternoon of the year 19--, when our continent lay under such threatening weather for whole months, Gustav Aschenbach, or von Aschenbach as his name read officially after his fiftieth birthday, had left his apartment on the Prinzregentenstrasse in Munich and had gone for a long walk.”

lay under verb + particle

In this reading “_Translated From the German by Kenneth Burke_ On a spring afternoon of the year 19--, when our continent lay under such threatening weather for whole months, Gustav Aschenbach, or von Aschenbach as his name read officially after his fiftieth birthday, had left his apartment on the Prinzregentenstrasse in Munich and had gone for a long walk.”

All words in this reading · 134

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

19

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Translated From the German by Kenneth Burke_ On a spring afternoon of the year 19--, when our continent lay under such threatening weather for whole months, Gustav Aschenbach, or von Aschenbach as his name read officially after his fiftieth birthday, had left his apartment on the Prinzregentenstrasse in Munich and had gone for a long walk.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading _Translated From the German by Kenneth Burke_ On a spring afternoon of the year 19--, when our continent lay under such threatening weather for whole months, Gustav Aschenbach, or von Aschenbach as his name read officially after his fiftieth birthday, had left his apartment on the Prinzregentenstrasse in Munich and had gone for a long walk.

ableadjectiveUS /ˈeɪbəl/

(usually followed by “to”) having the necessary means or skill or know-how or authority to do something

From this reading Overwrought by the trying and precarious work of the forenoon--which had demanded a maximum wariness, prudence, penetration, and rigour of the will--the writer had not been able even after the noon meal to break the impetus of the productive mechanism within him, that _motus animi continuus_ which constitutes, according to Cicero, the foundation of eloquence; and he had not attained the healing sleep which--what with the increasing exhaustion of his strength--he needed in the middle of each day.

accordingadjectiveUS /əˈkɔːrdɪŋ/

(followed by “to”) in agreement with or accordant with

From this reading Overwrought by the trying and precarious work of the forenoon--which had demanded a maximum wariness, prudence, penetration, and rigour of the will--the writer had not been able even after the noon meal to break the impetus of the productive mechanism within him, that _motus animi continuus_ which constitutes, according to Cicero, the foundation of eloquence; and he had not attained the healing sleep which--what with the increasing exhaustion of his strength--he needed in the middle of each day.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading _Translated From the German by Kenneth Burke_ On a spring afternoon of the year 19--, when our continent lay under such threatening weather for whole months, Gustav Aschenbach, or von Aschenbach as his name read officially after his fiftieth birthday, had left his apartment on the Prinzregentenstrasse in Munich and had gone for a long walk.

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading _Translated From the German by Kenneth Burke_ On a spring afternoon of the year 19--, when our continent lay under such threatening weather for whole months, Gustav Aschenbach, or von Aschenbach as his name read officially after his fiftieth birthday, had left his apartment on the Prinzregentenstrasse in Munich and had gone for a long walk.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading So he had gone outdoors soon after tea, in the hopes that air and movement would restore him and prepare him for a profitable evening.

althoughconjunctionUS /ˌɔːlˈðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading The English Gardens, although the foliage was still fresh and sparse, were as pungent as in August, and in the parts nearer the city had been full of conveyances and promenaders.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading _Translated From the German by Kenneth Burke_ On a spring afternoon of the year 19--, when our continent lay under such threatening weather for whole months, Gustav Aschenbach, or von Aschenbach as his name read officially after his fiftieth birthday, had left his apartment on the Prinzregentenstrasse in Munich and had gone for a long walk.

animi

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Overwrought by the trying and precarious work of the forenoon--which had demanded a maximum wariness, prudence, penetration, and rigour of the will--the writer had not been able even after the noon meal to break the impetus of the productive mechanism within him, that _motus animi continuus_ which constitutes, according to Cicero, the foundation of eloquence; and he had not attained the healing sleep which--what with the increasing exhaustion of his strength--he needed in the middle of each day.

apartmentnounUS /əˈpɑːrtmənt/

a suite of rooms usually on one floor of an apartment house

From this reading _Translated From the German by Kenneth Burke_ On a spring afternoon of the year 19--, when our continent lay under such threatening weather for whole months, Gustav Aschenbach, or von Aschenbach as his name read officially after his fiftieth birthday, had left his apartment on the Prinzregentenstrasse in Munich and had gone for a long walk.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading _Translated From the German by Kenneth Burke_ On a spring afternoon of the year 19--, when our continent lay under such threatening weather for whole months, Gustav Aschenbach, or von Aschenbach as his name read officially after his fiftieth birthday, had left his apartment on the Prinzregentenstrasse in Munich and had gone for a long walk.

Aschenbach

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Translated From the German by Kenneth Burke_ On a spring afternoon of the year 19--, when our continent lay under such threatening weather for whole months, Gustav Aschenbach, or von Aschenbach as his name read officially after his fiftieth birthday, had left his apartment on the Prinzregentenstrasse in Munich and had gone for a long walk.

attainedadjectiveUS /əˈteɪnd/

achieved or reached

From this reading Overwrought by the trying and precarious work of the forenoon--which had demanded a maximum wariness, prudence, penetration, and rigour of the will--the writer had not been able even after the noon meal to break the impetus of the productive mechanism within him, that _motus animi continuus_ which constitutes, according to Cicero, the foundation of eloquence; and he had not attained the healing sleep which--what with the increasing exhaustion of his strength--he needed in the middle of each day.

AugustnounUS /ˈɑːɡəst/

the month following July and preceding September

From this reading The English Gardens, although the foliage was still fresh and sparse, were as pungent as in August, and in the parts nearer the city had been full of conveyances and promenaders.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Overwrought by the trying and precarious work of the forenoon--which had demanded a maximum wariness, prudence, penetration, and rigour of the will--the writer had not been able even after the noon meal to break the impetus of the productive mechanism within him, that _motus animi continuus_ which constitutes, according to Cicero, the foundation of eloquence; and he had not attained the healing sleep which--what with the increasing exhaustion of his strength--he needed in the middle of each day.

beginningnounUS /bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ/

the event consisting of the start of something

From this reading It was the beginning of May, and after cold, damp weeks a false midsummer had set in.

birthdaynounUS /ˈbɜːrθdeɪ/

an anniversary of the day on which a person was born (or the celebration of it)

From this reading _Translated From the German by Kenneth Burke_ On a spring afternoon of the year 19--, when our continent lay under such threatening weather for whole months, Gustav Aschenbach, or von Aschenbach as his name read officially after his fiftieth birthday, had left his apartment on the Prinzregentenstrasse in Munich and had gone for a long walk.

breakverbUS /breɪk/

terminate

From this reading Overwrought by the trying and precarious work of the forenoon--which had demanded a maximum wariness, prudence, penetration, and rigour of the will--the writer had not been able even after the noon meal to break the impetus of the productive mechanism within him, that _motus animi continuus_ which constitutes, according to Cicero, the foundation of eloquence; and he had not attained the healing sleep which--what with the increasing exhaustion of his strength--he needed in the middle of each day.

BurkenounUS /bɜːrk/

British statesman famous for his oratory; pleaded the cause of the American colonists in British Parliament and defended the parliamentary system (1729-1797)

From this reading _Translated From the German by Kenneth Burke_ On a spring afternoon of the year 19--, when our continent lay under such threatening weather for whole months, Gustav Aschenbach, or von Aschenbach as his name read officially after his fiftieth birthday, had left his apartment on the Prinzregentenstrasse in Munich and had gone for a long walk.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading _Translated From the German by Kenneth Burke_ On a spring afternoon of the year 19--, when our continent lay under such threatening weather for whole months, Gustav Aschenbach, or von Aschenbach as his name read officially after his fiftieth birthday, had left his apartment on the Prinzregentenstrasse in Munich and had gone for a long walk.

CiceronounUS /ˈsɪsəroʊ/

a linear unit of the size of type slightly larger than an em

From this reading Overwrought by the trying and precarious work of the forenoon--which had demanded a maximum wariness, prudence, penetration, and rigour of the will--the writer had not been able even after the noon meal to break the impetus of the productive mechanism within him, that _motus animi continuus_ which constitutes, according to Cicero, the foundation of eloquence; and he had not attained the healing sleep which--what with the increasing exhaustion of his strength--he needed in the middle of each day.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading The English Gardens, although the foliage was still fresh and sparse, were as pungent as in August, and in the parts nearer the city had been full of conveyances and promenaders.

coldadjectiveUS /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading It was the beginning of May, and after cold, damp weeks a false midsummer had set in.

constitutesverbUS /ˈkɑːnstətuːts/

third-person singular of “constitute” — form or compose

From this reading Overwrought by the trying and precarious work of the forenoon--which had demanded a maximum wariness, prudence, penetration, and rigour of the will--the writer had not been able even after the noon meal to break the impetus of the productive mechanism within him, that _motus animi continuus_ which constitutes, according to Cicero, the foundation of eloquence; and he had not attained the healing sleep which--what with the increasing exhaustion of his strength--he needed in the middle of each day.

continentnounUS /ˈkɑːntənənt/

one of the large landmasses of the earth

From this reading _Translated From the German by Kenneth Burke_ On a spring afternoon of the year 19--, when our continent lay under such threatening weather for whole months, Gustav Aschenbach, or von Aschenbach as his name read officially after his fiftieth birthday, had left his apartment on the Prinzregentenstrasse in Munich and had gone for a long walk.

continuus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Overwrought by the trying and precarious work of the forenoon--which had demanded a maximum wariness, prudence, penetration, and rigour of the will--the writer had not been able even after the noon meal to break the impetus of the productive mechanism within him, that _motus animi continuus_ which constitutes, according to Cicero, the foundation of eloquence; and he had not attained the healing sleep which--what with the increasing exhaustion of his strength--he needed in the middle of each day.

conveyances

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The English Gardens, although the foliage was still fresh and sparse, were as pungent as in August, and in the parts nearer the city had been full of conveyances and promenaders.

dampadjectiveUS /dæmp/

slightly wet

From this reading It was the beginning of May, and after cold, damp weeks a false midsummer had set in.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Overwrought by the trying and precarious work of the forenoon--which had demanded a maximum wariness, prudence, penetration, and rigour of the will--the writer had not been able even after the noon meal to break the impetus of the productive mechanism within him, that _motus animi continuus_ which constitutes, according to Cicero, the foundation of eloquence; and he had not attained the healing sleep which--what with the increasing exhaustion of his strength--he needed in the middle of each day.

demandedverbUS /dɪˈmændəd/

past form of “demand” — request urgently and forcefully

From this reading Overwrought by the trying and precarious work of the forenoon--which had demanded a maximum wariness, prudence, penetration, and rigour of the will--the writer had not been able even after the noon meal to break the impetus of the productive mechanism within him, that _motus animi continuus_ which constitutes, according to Cicero, the foundation of eloquence; and he had not attained the healing sleep which--what with the increasing exhaustion of his strength--he needed in the middle of each day.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading Overwrought by the trying and precarious work of the forenoon--which had demanded a maximum wariness, prudence, penetration, and rigour of the will--the writer had not been able even after the noon meal to break the impetus of the productive mechanism within him, that _motus animi continuus_ which constitutes, according to Cicero, the foundation of eloquence; and he had not attained the healing sleep which--what with the increasing exhaustion of his strength--he needed in the middle of each day.

eloquencenounUS /ˈel.ə.kwəns/

Fluent, persuasive, and graceful speaking or writing. (Sự hùng biện, tài ăn nói lưu loát.)

From this reading Overwrought by the trying and precarious work of the forenoon--which had demanded a maximum wariness, prudence, penetration, and rigour of the will--the writer had not been able even after the noon meal to break the impetus of the productive mechanism within him, that _motus animi continuus_ which constitutes, according to Cicero, the foundation of eloquence; and he had not attained the healing sleep which--what with the increasing exhaustion of his strength--he needed in the middle of each day.

EnglishnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/

an Indo-European language belonging to the West Germanic branch; the official language of Britain and the United States and most of the commonwealth countries

From this reading The English Gardens, although the foliage was still fresh and sparse, were as pungent as in August, and in the parts nearer the city had been full of conveyances and promenaders.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Overwrought by the trying and precarious work of the forenoon--which had demanded a maximum wariness, prudence, penetration, and rigour of the will--the writer had not been able even after the noon meal to break the impetus of the productive mechanism within him, that _motus animi continuus_ which constitutes, according to Cicero, the foundation of eloquence; and he had not attained the healing sleep which--what with the increasing exhaustion of his strength--he needed in the middle of each day.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading So he had gone outdoors soon after tea, in the hopes that air and movement would restore him and prepare him for a profitable evening.

exhaustionnounUS /ɪɡˈzɔːstʃən/

extreme fatigue

From this reading Overwrought by the trying and precarious work of the forenoon--which had demanded a maximum wariness, prudence, penetration, and rigour of the will--the writer had not been able even after the noon meal to break the impetus of the productive mechanism within him, that _motus animi continuus_ which constitutes, according to Cicero, the foundation of eloquence; and he had not attained the healing sleep which--what with the increasing exhaustion of his strength--he needed in the middle of each day.

falseadjectiveUS /fɔːls/

not in accordance with the fact or reality or actuality

From this reading It was the beginning of May, and after cold, damp weeks a false midsummer had set in.

fiftiethadjectiveUS /ˈfɪftiɪθ/

the ordinal number of fifty in counting order

From this reading _Translated From the German by Kenneth Burke_ On a spring afternoon of the year 19--, when our continent lay under such threatening weather for whole months, Gustav Aschenbach, or von Aschenbach as his name read officially after his fiftieth birthday, had left his apartment on the Prinzregentenstrasse in Munich and had gone for a long walk.

foliagenounUS /ˈfoʊlɪdʒ/

the main organ of photosynthesis and transpiration in higher plants

From this reading The English Gardens, although the foliage was still fresh and sparse, were as pungent as in August, and in the parts nearer the city had been full of conveyances and promenaders.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading _Translated From the German by Kenneth Burke_ On a spring afternoon of the year 19--, when our continent lay under such threatening weather for whole months, Gustav Aschenbach, or von Aschenbach as his name read officially after his fiftieth birthday, had left his apartment on the Prinzregentenstrasse in Munich and had gone for a long walk.

forenoonnoun

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading Overwrought by the trying and precarious work of the forenoon--which had demanded a maximum wariness, prudence, penetration, and rigour of the will--the writer had not been able even after the noon meal to break the impetus of the productive mechanism within him, that _motus animi continuus_ which constitutes, according to Cicero, the foundation of eloquence; and he had not attained the healing sleep which--what with the increasing exhaustion of his strength--he needed in the middle of each day.

foundationnounUS /faʊnˈdeɪʃən/

the basis on which something is grounded

From this reading Overwrought by the trying and precarious work of the forenoon--which had demanded a maximum wariness, prudence, penetration, and rigour of the will--the writer had not been able even after the noon meal to break the impetus of the productive mechanism within him, that _motus animi continuus_ which constitutes, according to Cicero, the foundation of eloquence; and he had not attained the healing sleep which--what with the increasing exhaustion of his strength--he needed in the middle of each day.

freshadjectiveUS /freʃ/

recently made, produced, or harvested

From this reading The English Gardens, although the foliage was still fresh and sparse, were as pungent as in August, and in the parts nearer the city had been full of conveyances and promenaders.

FromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading _Translated From the German by Kenneth Burke_ On a spring afternoon of the year 19--, when our continent lay under such threatening weather for whole months, Gustav Aschenbach, or von Aschenbach as his name read officially after his fiftieth birthday, had left his apartment on the Prinzregentenstrasse in Munich and had gone for a long walk.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading The English Gardens, although the foliage was still fresh and sparse, were as pungent as in August, and in the parts nearer the city had been full of conveyances and promenaders.

GardensnounUS /ˈɡɑːrdənz/

plural of “garden” — a plot of ground where plants are cultivated

From this reading The English Gardens, although the foliage was still fresh and sparse, were as pungent as in August, and in the parts nearer the city had been full of conveyances and promenaders.

GermannounUS /ˈdʒɜːrmən/

a person of German nationality

From this reading _Translated From the German by Kenneth Burke_ On a spring afternoon of the year 19--, when our continent lay under such threatening weather for whole months, Gustav Aschenbach, or von Aschenbach as his name read officially after his fiftieth birthday, had left his apartment on the Prinzregentenstrasse in Munich and had gone for a long walk.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading _Translated From the German by Kenneth Burke_ On a spring afternoon of the year 19--, when our continent lay under such threatening weather for whole months, Gustav Aschenbach, or von Aschenbach as his name read officially after his fiftieth birthday, had left his apartment on the Prinzregentenstrasse in Munich and had gone for a long walk.

Gustav

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Translated From the German by Kenneth Burke_ On a spring afternoon of the year 19--, when our continent lay under such threatening weather for whole months, Gustav Aschenbach, or von Aschenbach as his name read officially after his fiftieth birthday, had left his apartment on the Prinzregentenstrasse in Munich and had gone for a long walk.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading _Translated From the German by Kenneth Burke_ On a spring afternoon of the year 19--, when our continent lay under such threatening weather for whole months, Gustav Aschenbach, or von Aschenbach as his name read officially after his fiftieth birthday, had left his apartment on the Prinzregentenstrasse in Munich and had gone for a long walk.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Overwrought by the trying and precarious work of the forenoon--which had demanded a maximum wariness, prudence, penetration, and rigour of the will--the writer had not been able even after the noon meal to break the impetus of the productive mechanism within him, that _motus animi continuus_ which constitutes, according to Cicero, the foundation of eloquence; and he had not attained the healing sleep which--what with the increasing exhaustion of his strength--he needed in the middle of each day.

healingnounUS /ˈhiːlɪŋ/

the natural process by which the body repairs itself

From this reading Overwrought by the trying and precarious work of the forenoon--which had demanded a maximum wariness, prudence, penetration, and rigour of the will--the writer had not been able even after the noon meal to break the impetus of the productive mechanism within him, that _motus animi continuus_ which constitutes, according to Cicero, the foundation of eloquence; and he had not attained the healing sleep which--what with the increasing exhaustion of his strength--he needed in the middle of each day.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Overwrought by the trying and precarious work of the forenoon--which had demanded a maximum wariness, prudence, penetration, and rigour of the will--the writer had not been able even after the noon meal to break the impetus of the productive mechanism within him, that _motus animi continuus_ which constitutes, according to Cicero, the foundation of eloquence; and he had not attained the healing sleep which--what with the increasing exhaustion of his strength--he needed in the middle of each day.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading _Translated From the German by Kenneth Burke_ On a spring afternoon of the year 19--, when our continent lay under such threatening weather for whole months, Gustav Aschenbach, or von Aschenbach as his name read officially after his fiftieth birthday, had left his apartment on the Prinzregentenstrasse in Munich and had gone for a long walk.

hopesnounUS /hoʊps/

plural of “hope” — a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading So he had gone outdoors soon after tea, in the hopes that air and movement would restore him and prepare him for a profitable evening.

impetusnounUS /ˈɪmpətəs/

a force that moves something along

From this reading Overwrought by the trying and precarious work of the forenoon--which had demanded a maximum wariness, prudence, penetration, and rigour of the will--the writer had not been able even after the noon meal to break the impetus of the productive mechanism within him, that _motus animi continuus_ which constitutes, according to Cicero, the foundation of eloquence; and he had not attained the healing sleep which--what with the increasing exhaustion of his strength--he needed in the middle of each day.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading _Translated From the German by Kenneth Burke_ On a spring afternoon of the year 19--, when our continent lay under such threatening weather for whole months, Gustav Aschenbach, or von Aschenbach as his name read officially after his fiftieth birthday, had left his apartment on the Prinzregentenstrasse in Munich and had gone for a long walk.

increasingadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈkriːsɪŋ/

becoming greater or larger

From this reading Overwrought by the trying and precarious work of the forenoon--which had demanded a maximum wariness, prudence, penetration, and rigour of the will--the writer had not been able even after the noon meal to break the impetus of the productive mechanism within him, that _motus animi continuus_ which constitutes, according to Cicero, the foundation of eloquence; and he had not attained the healing sleep which--what with the increasing exhaustion of his strength--he needed in the middle of each day.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was the beginning of May, and after cold, damp weeks a false midsummer had set in.

Kenneth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Translated From the German by Kenneth Burke_ On a spring afternoon of the year 19--, when our continent lay under such threatening weather for whole months, Gustav Aschenbach, or von Aschenbach as his name read officially after his fiftieth birthday, had left his apartment on the Prinzregentenstrasse in Munich and had gone for a long walk.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading _Translated From the German by Kenneth Burke_ On a spring afternoon of the year 19--, when our continent lay under such threatening weather for whole months, Gustav Aschenbach, or von Aschenbach as his name read officially after his fiftieth birthday, had left his apartment on the Prinzregentenstrasse in Munich and had gone for a long walk.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading _Translated From the German by Kenneth Burke_ On a spring afternoon of the year 19--, when our continent lay under such threatening weather for whole months, Gustav Aschenbach, or von Aschenbach as his name read officially after his fiftieth birthday, had left his apartment on the Prinzregentenstrasse in Munich and had gone for a long walk.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading _Translated From the German by Kenneth Burke_ On a spring afternoon of the year 19--, when our continent lay under such threatening weather for whole months, Gustav Aschenbach, or von Aschenbach as his name read officially after his fiftieth birthday, had left his apartment on the Prinzregentenstrasse in Munich and had gone for a long walk.

maximumnounUS /ˈmæksəməm/

the largest possible quantity

From this reading Overwrought by the trying and precarious work of the forenoon--which had demanded a maximum wariness, prudence, penetration, and rigour of the will--the writer had not been able even after the noon meal to break the impetus of the productive mechanism within him, that _motus animi continuus_ which constitutes, according to Cicero, the foundation of eloquence; and he had not attained the healing sleep which--what with the increasing exhaustion of his strength--he needed in the middle of each day.

Maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading It was the beginning of May, and after cold, damp weeks a false midsummer had set in.

mealnounUS /miːl/

the food served and eaten at one time

From this reading Overwrought by the trying and precarious work of the forenoon--which had demanded a maximum wariness, prudence, penetration, and rigour of the will--the writer had not been able even after the noon meal to break the impetus of the productive mechanism within him, that _motus animi continuus_ which constitutes, according to Cicero, the foundation of eloquence; and he had not attained the healing sleep which--what with the increasing exhaustion of his strength--he needed in the middle of each day.

mechanismnounUS /ˈmekənɪzəm/

the atomic process that occurs during a chemical reaction

From this reading Overwrought by the trying and precarious work of the forenoon--which had demanded a maximum wariness, prudence, penetration, and rigour of the will--the writer had not been able even after the noon meal to break the impetus of the productive mechanism within him, that _motus animi continuus_ which constitutes, according to Cicero, the foundation of eloquence; and he had not attained the healing sleep which--what with the increasing exhaustion of his strength--he needed in the middle of each day.

middlenounUS /ˈmɪdəl/

an area that is approximately central within some larger region

From this reading Overwrought by the trying and precarious work of the forenoon--which had demanded a maximum wariness, prudence, penetration, and rigour of the will--the writer had not been able even after the noon meal to break the impetus of the productive mechanism within him, that _motus animi continuus_ which constitutes, according to Cicero, the foundation of eloquence; and he had not attained the healing sleep which--what with the increasing exhaustion of his strength--he needed in the middle of each day.

midsummernounUS /ˈmɪdˈsʌmər/

June 21, when the sun is at its northernmost point

From this reading It was the beginning of May, and after cold, damp weeks a false midsummer had set in.

monthsnounUS /mʌnθs/

plural of “month” — one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading _Translated From the German by Kenneth Burke_ On a spring afternoon of the year 19--, when our continent lay under such threatening weather for whole months, Gustav Aschenbach, or von Aschenbach as his name read officially after his fiftieth birthday, had left his apartment on the Prinzregentenstrasse in Munich and had gone for a long walk.

motus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Overwrought by the trying and precarious work of the forenoon--which had demanded a maximum wariness, prudence, penetration, and rigour of the will--the writer had not been able even after the noon meal to break the impetus of the productive mechanism within him, that _motus animi continuus_ which constitutes, according to Cicero, the foundation of eloquence; and he had not attained the healing sleep which--what with the increasing exhaustion of his strength--he needed in the middle of each day.

movementnounUS /ˈmuːvmənt/

a change of position that does not entail a change of location

From this reading So he had gone outdoors soon after tea, in the hopes that air and movement would restore him and prepare him for a profitable evening.

MunichnounUS /ˈmjuːnɪk/

the capital and largest city of Bavaria in southwestern Germany

From this reading _Translated From the German by Kenneth Burke_ On a spring afternoon of the year 19--, when our continent lay under such threatening weather for whole months, Gustav Aschenbach, or von Aschenbach as his name read officially after his fiftieth birthday, had left his apartment on the Prinzregentenstrasse in Munich and had gone for a long walk.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading _Translated From the German by Kenneth Burke_ On a spring afternoon of the year 19--, when our continent lay under such threatening weather for whole months, Gustav Aschenbach, or von Aschenbach as his name read officially after his fiftieth birthday, had left his apartment on the Prinzregentenstrasse in Munich and had gone for a long walk.

neareradverbUS /ˈnɪrər/

(comparative of “near” or “close”) within a shorter distance

From this reading The English Gardens, although the foliage was still fresh and sparse, were as pungent as in August, and in the parts nearer the city had been full of conveyances and promenaders.

neededadjectiveUS /ˈniːdəd/

necessary for relief or supply

From this reading Overwrought by the trying and precarious work of the forenoon--which had demanded a maximum wariness, prudence, penetration, and rigour of the will--the writer had not been able even after the noon meal to break the impetus of the productive mechanism within him, that _motus animi continuus_ which constitutes, according to Cicero, the foundation of eloquence; and he had not attained the healing sleep which--what with the increasing exhaustion of his strength--he needed in the middle of each day.

noonnounUS /nuːn/

the middle of the day

From this reading Overwrought by the trying and precarious work of the forenoon--which had demanded a maximum wariness, prudence, penetration, and rigour of the will--the writer had not been able even after the noon meal to break the impetus of the productive mechanism within him, that _motus animi continuus_ which constitutes, according to Cicero, the foundation of eloquence; and he had not attained the healing sleep which--what with the increasing exhaustion of his strength--he needed in the middle of each day.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Overwrought by the trying and precarious work of the forenoon--which had demanded a maximum wariness, prudence, penetration, and rigour of the will--the writer had not been able even after the noon meal to break the impetus of the productive mechanism within him, that _motus animi continuus_ which constitutes, according to Cicero, the foundation of eloquence; and he had not attained the healing sleep which--what with the increasing exhaustion of his strength--he needed in the middle of each day.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading _Translated From the German by Kenneth Burke_ On a spring afternoon of the year 19--, when our continent lay under such threatening weather for whole months, Gustav Aschenbach, or von Aschenbach as his name read officially after his fiftieth birthday, had left his apartment on the Prinzregentenstrasse in Munich and had gone for a long walk.

officiallyadverbUS /əˈfɪʃəli/

in an official role

From this reading _Translated From the German by Kenneth Burke_ On a spring afternoon of the year 19--, when our continent lay under such threatening weather for whole months, Gustav Aschenbach, or von Aschenbach as his name read officially after his fiftieth birthday, had left his apartment on the Prinzregentenstrasse in Munich and had gone for a long walk.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading _Translated From the German by Kenneth Burke_ On a spring afternoon of the year 19--, when our continent lay under such threatening weather for whole months, Gustav Aschenbach, or von Aschenbach as his name read officially after his fiftieth birthday, had left his apartment on the Prinzregentenstrasse in Munich and had gone for a long walk.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading _Translated From the German by Kenneth Burke_ On a spring afternoon of the year 19--, when our continent lay under such threatening weather for whole months, Gustav Aschenbach, or von Aschenbach as his name read officially after his fiftieth birthday, had left his apartment on the Prinzregentenstrasse in Munich and had gone for a long walk.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading _Translated From the German by Kenneth Burke_ On a spring afternoon of the year 19--, when our continent lay under such threatening weather for whole months, Gustav Aschenbach, or von Aschenbach as his name read officially after his fiftieth birthday, had left his apartment on the Prinzregentenstrasse in Munich and had gone for a long walk.

outdoorsadverbUS /ˈaʊtˈdɔːrz/

outside a building

From this reading So he had gone outdoors soon after tea, in the hopes that air and movement would restore him and prepare him for a profitable evening.

OverwroughtadjectiveUS /ˌoʊvərˈrɔːt/

deeply agitated especially from emotion

From this reading Overwrought by the trying and precarious work of the forenoon--which had demanded a maximum wariness, prudence, penetration, and rigour of the will--the writer had not been able even after the noon meal to break the impetus of the productive mechanism within him, that _motus animi continuus_ which constitutes, according to Cicero, the foundation of eloquence; and he had not attained the healing sleep which--what with the increasing exhaustion of his strength--he needed in the middle of each day.

partsnounUS /pɑːrts/

the local environment

From this reading The English Gardens, although the foliage was still fresh and sparse, were as pungent as in August, and in the parts nearer the city had been full of conveyances and promenaders.

penetrationnounUS /ˌpenəˈtreɪʃən/

an attack that penetrates into enemy territory

From this reading Overwrought by the trying and precarious work of the forenoon--which had demanded a maximum wariness, prudence, penetration, and rigour of the will--the writer had not been able even after the noon meal to break the impetus of the productive mechanism within him, that _motus animi continuus_ which constitutes, according to Cicero, the foundation of eloquence; and he had not attained the healing sleep which--what with the increasing exhaustion of his strength--he needed in the middle of each day.

precariousadjectiveUS /priˈkeriəs/

affording no ease or reassurance

From this reading Overwrought by the trying and precarious work of the forenoon--which had demanded a maximum wariness, prudence, penetration, and rigour of the will--the writer had not been able even after the noon meal to break the impetus of the productive mechanism within him, that _motus animi continuus_ which constitutes, according to Cicero, the foundation of eloquence; and he had not attained the healing sleep which--what with the increasing exhaustion of his strength--he needed in the middle of each day.

prepareverbUS /priˈper/

make ready or suitable or equip in advance for a particular purpose or for some use, event, etc

From this reading So he had gone outdoors soon after tea, in the hopes that air and movement would restore him and prepare him for a profitable evening.

Prinzregentenstrasse

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Translated From the German by Kenneth Burke_ On a spring afternoon of the year 19--, when our continent lay under such threatening weather for whole months, Gustav Aschenbach, or von Aschenbach as his name read officially after his fiftieth birthday, had left his apartment on the Prinzregentenstrasse in Munich and had gone for a long walk.

productiveadjectiveUS /prəˈdʌktɪv/

producing or capable of producing (especially abundantly)

From this reading Overwrought by the trying and precarious work of the forenoon--which had demanded a maximum wariness, prudence, penetration, and rigour of the will--the writer had not been able even after the noon meal to break the impetus of the productive mechanism within him, that _motus animi continuus_ which constitutes, according to Cicero, the foundation of eloquence; and he had not attained the healing sleep which--what with the increasing exhaustion of his strength--he needed in the middle of each day.

profitableadjectiveUS /ˈprɑːfətəbəl/

yielding material gain or profit

From this reading So he had gone outdoors soon after tea, in the hopes that air and movement would restore him and prepare him for a profitable evening.

promenaders

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The English Gardens, although the foliage was still fresh and sparse, were as pungent as in August, and in the parts nearer the city had been full of conveyances and promenaders.

prudencenounUS /ˈpruːdəns/

discretion in practical affairs

From this reading Overwrought by the trying and precarious work of the forenoon--which had demanded a maximum wariness, prudence, penetration, and rigour of the will--the writer had not been able even after the noon meal to break the impetus of the productive mechanism within him, that _motus animi continuus_ which constitutes, according to Cicero, the foundation of eloquence; and he had not attained the healing sleep which--what with the increasing exhaustion of his strength--he needed in the middle of each day.

pungentadjectiveUS /ˈpʌndʒənt/

strong and sharp

From this reading The English Gardens, although the foliage was still fresh and sparse, were as pungent as in August, and in the parts nearer the city had been full of conveyances and promenaders.

readverbUS /red/

interpret something that is written or printed

From this reading _Translated From the German by Kenneth Burke_ On a spring afternoon of the year 19--, when our continent lay under such threatening weather for whole months, Gustav Aschenbach, or von Aschenbach as his name read officially after his fiftieth birthday, had left his apartment on the Prinzregentenstrasse in Munich and had gone for a long walk.

restoreverbUS /rɪˈstɔːr/

return to its original or usable and functioning condition

From this reading So he had gone outdoors soon after tea, in the hopes that air and movement would restore him and prepare him for a profitable evening.

rigournoun

the quality of being valid and rigorous

From this reading Overwrought by the trying and precarious work of the forenoon--which had demanded a maximum wariness, prudence, penetration, and rigour of the will--the writer had not been able even after the noon meal to break the impetus of the productive mechanism within him, that _motus animi continuus_ which constitutes, according to Cicero, the foundation of eloquence; and he had not attained the healing sleep which--what with the increasing exhaustion of his strength--he needed in the middle of each day.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading It was the beginning of May, and after cold, damp weeks a false midsummer had set in.

sleepnounUS /sliːp/

a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended

From this reading Overwrought by the trying and precarious work of the forenoon--which had demanded a maximum wariness, prudence, penetration, and rigour of the will--the writer had not been able even after the noon meal to break the impetus of the productive mechanism within him, that _motus animi continuus_ which constitutes, according to Cicero, the foundation of eloquence; and he had not attained the healing sleep which--what with the increasing exhaustion of his strength--he needed in the middle of each day.

SoconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading So he had gone outdoors soon after tea, in the hopes that air and movement would restore him and prepare him for a profitable evening.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading So he had gone outdoors soon after tea, in the hopes that air and movement would restore him and prepare him for a profitable evening.

sparseadjectiveUS /spɑːrs/

not dense

From this reading The English Gardens, although the foliage was still fresh and sparse, were as pungent as in August, and in the parts nearer the city had been full of conveyances and promenaders.

springnounUS /sprɪŋ/

the season of growth

From this reading _Translated From the German by Kenneth Burke_ On a spring afternoon of the year 19--, when our continent lay under such threatening weather for whole months, Gustav Aschenbach, or von Aschenbach as his name read officially after his fiftieth birthday, had left his apartment on the Prinzregentenstrasse in Munich and had gone for a long walk.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading The English Gardens, although the foliage was still fresh and sparse, were as pungent as in August, and in the parts nearer the city had been full of conveyances and promenaders.

strengthnounUS /streŋkθ/

the property of being physically or mentally strong

From this reading Overwrought by the trying and precarious work of the forenoon--which had demanded a maximum wariness, prudence, penetration, and rigour of the will--the writer had not been able even after the noon meal to break the impetus of the productive mechanism within him, that _motus animi continuus_ which constitutes, according to Cicero, the foundation of eloquence; and he had not attained the healing sleep which--what with the increasing exhaustion of his strength--he needed in the middle of each day.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading _Translated From the German by Kenneth Burke_ On a spring afternoon of the year 19--, when our continent lay under such threatening weather for whole months, Gustav Aschenbach, or von Aschenbach as his name read officially after his fiftieth birthday, had left his apartment on the Prinzregentenstrasse in Munich and had gone for a long walk.

teanounUS /tiː/

a beverage made by steeping tea leaves in water

From this reading So he had gone outdoors soon after tea, in the hopes that air and movement would restore him and prepare him for a profitable evening.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Overwrought by the trying and precarious work of the forenoon--which had demanded a maximum wariness, prudence, penetration, and rigour of the will--the writer had not been able even after the noon meal to break the impetus of the productive mechanism within him, that _motus animi continuus_ which constitutes, according to Cicero, the foundation of eloquence; and he had not attained the healing sleep which--what with the increasing exhaustion of his strength--he needed in the middle of each day.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _Translated From the German by Kenneth Burke_ On a spring afternoon of the year 19--, when our continent lay under such threatening weather for whole months, Gustav Aschenbach, or von Aschenbach as his name read officially after his fiftieth birthday, had left his apartment on the Prinzregentenstrasse in Munich and had gone for a long walk.

threateningadjectiveUS /ˈθretənɪŋ/

threatening or foreshadowing evil or tragic developments

From this reading _Translated From the German by Kenneth Burke_ On a spring afternoon of the year 19--, when our continent lay under such threatening weather for whole months, Gustav Aschenbach, or von Aschenbach as his name read officially after his fiftieth birthday, had left his apartment on the Prinzregentenstrasse in Munich and had gone for a long walk.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Overwrought by the trying and precarious work of the forenoon--which had demanded a maximum wariness, prudence, penetration, and rigour of the will--the writer had not been able even after the noon meal to break the impetus of the productive mechanism within him, that _motus animi continuus_ which constitutes, according to Cicero, the foundation of eloquence; and he had not attained the healing sleep which--what with the increasing exhaustion of his strength--he needed in the middle of each day.

TranslatedverbUS /trænzˈleɪtɪd/

past form of “translate” — restate (words) from one language into another language

From this reading _Translated From the German by Kenneth Burke_ On a spring afternoon of the year 19--, when our continent lay under such threatening weather for whole months, Gustav Aschenbach, or von Aschenbach as his name read officially after his fiftieth birthday, had left his apartment on the Prinzregentenstrasse in Munich and had gone for a long walk.

tryingadjectiveUS /ˈtraɪɪŋ/

hard to endure

From this reading Overwrought by the trying and precarious work of the forenoon--which had demanded a maximum wariness, prudence, penetration, and rigour of the will--the writer had not been able even after the noon meal to break the impetus of the productive mechanism within him, that _motus animi continuus_ which constitutes, according to Cicero, the foundation of eloquence; and he had not attained the healing sleep which--what with the increasing exhaustion of his strength--he needed in the middle of each day.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading _Translated From the German by Kenneth Burke_ On a spring afternoon of the year 19--, when our continent lay under such threatening weather for whole months, Gustav Aschenbach, or von Aschenbach as his name read officially after his fiftieth birthday, had left his apartment on the Prinzregentenstrasse in Munich and had gone for a long walk.

von

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Translated From the German by Kenneth Burke_ On a spring afternoon of the year 19--, when our continent lay under such threatening weather for whole months, Gustav Aschenbach, or von Aschenbach as his name read officially after his fiftieth birthday, had left his apartment on the Prinzregentenstrasse in Munich and had gone for a long walk.

walknounUS /wɔːk/

the act of traveling by foot

From this reading _Translated From the German by Kenneth Burke_ On a spring afternoon of the year 19--, when our continent lay under such threatening weather for whole months, Gustav Aschenbach, or von Aschenbach as his name read officially after his fiftieth birthday, had left his apartment on the Prinzregentenstrasse in Munich and had gone for a long walk.

warinessnounUS /ˈwerinɪs/

the trait of being cautious and watchful

From this reading Overwrought by the trying and precarious work of the forenoon--which had demanded a maximum wariness, prudence, penetration, and rigour of the will--the writer had not been able even after the noon meal to break the impetus of the productive mechanism within him, that _motus animi continuus_ which constitutes, according to Cicero, the foundation of eloquence; and he had not attained the healing sleep which--what with the increasing exhaustion of his strength--he needed in the middle of each day.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was the beginning of May, and after cold, damp weeks a false midsummer had set in.

weathernounUS /ˈweðər/

the atmospheric conditions that comprise the state of the atmosphere in terms of temperature and wind and clouds and precipitation

From this reading _Translated From the German by Kenneth Burke_ On a spring afternoon of the year 19--, when our continent lay under such threatening weather for whole months, Gustav Aschenbach, or von Aschenbach as his name read officially after his fiftieth birthday, had left his apartment on the Prinzregentenstrasse in Munich and had gone for a long walk.

weeksnounUS /wiːks/

plural of “week” — any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading It was the beginning of May, and after cold, damp weeks a false midsummer had set in.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The English Gardens, although the foliage was still fresh and sparse, were as pungent as in August, and in the parts nearer the city had been full of conveyances and promenaders.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Overwrought by the trying and precarious work of the forenoon--which had demanded a maximum wariness, prudence, penetration, and rigour of the will--the writer had not been able even after the noon meal to break the impetus of the productive mechanism within him, that _motus animi continuus_ which constitutes, according to Cicero, the foundation of eloquence; and he had not attained the healing sleep which--what with the increasing exhaustion of his strength--he needed in the middle of each day.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading _Translated From the German by Kenneth Burke_ On a spring afternoon of the year 19--, when our continent lay under such threatening weather for whole months, Gustav Aschenbach, or von Aschenbach as his name read officially after his fiftieth birthday, had left his apartment on the Prinzregentenstrasse in Munich and had gone for a long walk.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Overwrought by the trying and precarious work of the forenoon--which had demanded a maximum wariness, prudence, penetration, and rigour of the will--the writer had not been able even after the noon meal to break the impetus of the productive mechanism within him, that _motus animi continuus_ which constitutes, according to Cicero, the foundation of eloquence; and he had not attained the healing sleep which--what with the increasing exhaustion of his strength--he needed in the middle of each day.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading _Translated From the German by Kenneth Burke_ On a spring afternoon of the year 19--, when our continent lay under such threatening weather for whole months, Gustav Aschenbach, or von Aschenbach as his name read officially after his fiftieth birthday, had left his apartment on the Prinzregentenstrasse in Munich and had gone for a long walk.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading Overwrought by the trying and precarious work of the forenoon--which had demanded a maximum wariness, prudence, penetration, and rigour of the will--the writer had not been able even after the noon meal to break the impetus of the productive mechanism within him, that _motus animi continuus_ which constitutes, according to Cicero, the foundation of eloquence; and he had not attained the healing sleep which--what with the increasing exhaustion of his strength--he needed in the middle of each day.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Overwrought by the trying and precarious work of the forenoon--which had demanded a maximum wariness, prudence, penetration, and rigour of the will--the writer had not been able even after the noon meal to break the impetus of the productive mechanism within him, that _motus animi continuus_ which constitutes, according to Cicero, the foundation of eloquence; and he had not attained the healing sleep which--what with the increasing exhaustion of his strength--he needed in the middle of each day.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading Overwrought by the trying and precarious work of the forenoon--which had demanded a maximum wariness, prudence, penetration, and rigour of the will--the writer had not been able even after the noon meal to break the impetus of the productive mechanism within him, that _motus animi continuus_ which constitutes, according to Cicero, the foundation of eloquence; and he had not attained the healing sleep which--what with the increasing exhaustion of his strength--he needed in the middle of each day.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading Overwrought by the trying and precarious work of the forenoon--which had demanded a maximum wariness, prudence, penetration, and rigour of the will--the writer had not been able even after the noon meal to break the impetus of the productive mechanism within him, that _motus animi continuus_ which constitutes, according to Cicero, the foundation of eloquence; and he had not attained the healing sleep which--what with the increasing exhaustion of his strength--he needed in the middle of each day.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading So he had gone outdoors soon after tea, in the hopes that air and movement would restore him and prepare him for a profitable evening.

writernounUS /ˈraɪtər/

writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading Overwrought by the trying and precarious work of the forenoon--which had demanded a maximum wariness, prudence, penetration, and rigour of the will--the writer had not been able even after the noon meal to break the impetus of the productive mechanism within him, that _motus animi continuus_ which constitutes, according to Cicero, the foundation of eloquence; and he had not attained the healing sleep which--what with the increasing exhaustion of his strength--he needed in the middle of each day.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading _Translated From the German by Kenneth Burke_ On a spring afternoon of the year 19--, when our continent lay under such threatening weather for whole months, Gustav Aschenbach, or von Aschenbach as his name read officially after his fiftieth birthday, had left his apartment on the Prinzregentenstrasse in Munich and had gone for a long walk.

Chapter 1 of Death in Venice by Thomas Mann holds 583 sentences, grouped into 117 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

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Chapter 1 holds 583 sentences of Death in Venice, unabridged, divided into 117 reading sections.

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