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Death of a hero
Death of a hero

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of Death of a hero is here in full — 404 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Death of a hero
Context Illustration Reading 1/80 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
* * * * * But let us abandon these abstruse and arid speculations....
The point is, did George and Elizabeth (consider them for the moment, please, rather as types than individuals) come better prepared to the erotic life than their predecessors, were they more intelligent about it, did they make a bigger mess of things?
Does the free play of the passions and intelligence make for more erotic happiness than the taboo system?
Liberty versus Restraint.
Wise Promiscuity versus Monogamy.
0:00 / 0:00
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Death of a hero

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of Death of a hero is here in full — 404 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/80 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
* * * * * But let us abandon these abstruse and arid speculations....
/bʌt let ʌs əˈbændən ðiːz əbˈstruːs ənd ˈærəd ˌspekjəˈleɪʃənz/
Line 2
The point is, did George and Elizabeth (consider them for the moment, please, rather as types than individuals) come better prepared to the erotic life than their predecessors, were they more intelligent about it, did they make a bigger mess of things?
/ðə pɔɪnt ɪz dɪd dʒɔːrdʒ ənd ɪˈlɪzəbəθ kənˈsɪdər ðem fɔːr ðə ˈmoʊmənt pliːz ˈræðər æz taɪps ðæn ˌɪndəˈvɪdʒəwəlz kʌm ˈbetər priˈperd tuː ðə ɪˈrɑːtɪk laɪf ðæn ðer ˈpredəsesərz wɜːr ðeɪ mɔːr ˌɪnˈtelədʒənt əˈbaʊt ɪt dɪd ðeɪ meɪk ə ˈbɪɡər mes ʌv θɪŋz/
Line 3
Does the free play of the passions and intelligence make for more erotic happiness than the taboo system?
/dʌz ðə friː pleɪ ʌv ðə ˈpæʃənz ənd ˌɪnˈtelədʒəns meɪk fɔːr mɔːr ɪˈrɑːtɪk ˈhæpinəs ðæn ðə tæˈbuː ˈsɪstəm/
Line 4
Liberty versus Restraint.
Line 5
Wise Promiscuity versus Monogamy.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

abstruse adjective US /əbˈstruːs/

difficult to penetrate; incomprehensible to one of ordinary understanding or knowledge

From this reading “* * * * * But let us abandon these abstruse and arid speculations....”

arid adjective US /ˈærəd/

lacking sufficient water or rainfall

From this reading “* * * * * But let us abandon these abstruse and arid speculations....”

erotic adjective US /ɪˈrɑːtɪk/

giving sexual pleasure; sexually arousing

From this reading “The point is, did George and Elizabeth (consider them for the moment, please, rather as types than individuals) come better prepared to the erotic life than their predecessors, were they more intelligent about it, did they make a bigger mess of things?”

Monogamy noun US /məˈnɑːɡəmi/

the practice or state of having only one spouse at a time

From this reading “Wise Promiscuity versus Monogamy.”

predecessors noun US /ˈpredəsesərz/

plural of “predecessor” — one who precedes you in time (as in holding a position or office)

From this reading “The point is, did George and Elizabeth (consider them for the moment, please, rather as types than individuals) come better prepared to the erotic life than their predecessors, were they more intelligent about it, did they make a bigger mess of things?”

Promiscuity noun US /ˌproʊmɪsˈkjuːəti/

indulging in promiscuous (casual and indiscriminate) sexual relations

From this reading “Wise Promiscuity versus Monogamy.”

speculations noun US /ˌspekjəˈleɪʃənz/

plural of “speculation” — a message expressing an opinion based on incomplete evidence

From this reading “* * * * * But let us abandon these abstruse and arid speculations....”

taboo adjective US /tæˈbuː/

excluded from use or mention

From this reading “Does the free play of the passions and intelligence make for more erotic happiness than the taboo system?”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

for the moment preposition + article + noun counted as “for … moment”

temporarily

In this reading “The point is, did George and Elizabeth (consider them for the moment, please, rather as types than individuals) come better prepared to the erotic life than their predecessors, were they more intelligent about it, did they make a bigger mess of things?”

All words in this reading · 59

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The point is, did George and Elizabeth (consider them for the moment, please, rather as types than individuals) come better prepared to the erotic life than their predecessors, were they more intelligent about it, did they make a bigger mess of things?

abandonverbUS /əˈbændən/

forsake, leave behind

From this reading * * * * * But let us abandon these abstruse and arid speculations....

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading The point is, did George and Elizabeth (consider them for the moment, please, rather as types than individuals) come better prepared to the erotic life than their predecessors, were they more intelligent about it, did they make a bigger mess of things?

abstruseadjectiveUS /əbˈstruːs/

difficult to penetrate; incomprehensible to one of ordinary understanding or knowledge

From this reading * * * * * But let us abandon these abstruse and arid speculations....

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading * * * * * But let us abandon these abstruse and arid speculations....

aridadjectiveUS /ˈærəd/

lacking sufficient water or rainfall

From this reading * * * * * But let us abandon these abstruse and arid speculations....

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The point is, did George and Elizabeth (consider them for the moment, please, rather as types than individuals) come better prepared to the erotic life than their predecessors, were they more intelligent about it, did they make a bigger mess of things?

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading The point is, did George and Elizabeth (consider them for the moment, please, rather as types than individuals) come better prepared to the erotic life than their predecessors, were they more intelligent about it, did they make a bigger mess of things?

biggeradjectiveUS /ˈbɪɡər/

large or big relative to something else

From this reading The point is, did George and Elizabeth (consider them for the moment, please, rather as types than individuals) come better prepared to the erotic life than their predecessors, were they more intelligent about it, did they make a bigger mess of things?

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading * * * * * But let us abandon these abstruse and arid speculations....

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading The point is, did George and Elizabeth (consider them for the moment, please, rather as types than individuals) come better prepared to the erotic life than their predecessors, were they more intelligent about it, did they make a bigger mess of things?

considerverbUS /kənˈsɪdər/

deem to be

From this reading The point is, did George and Elizabeth (consider them for the moment, please, rather as types than individuals) come better prepared to the erotic life than their predecessors, were they more intelligent about it, did they make a bigger mess of things?

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading The point is, did George and Elizabeth (consider them for the moment, please, rather as types than individuals) come better prepared to the erotic life than their predecessors, were they more intelligent about it, did they make a bigger mess of things?

Doesauxiliary verbUS /dʌz/

the form of “do” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Does the free play of the passions and intelligence make for more erotic happiness than the taboo system?

ElizabethnounUS /ɪˈlɪzəbəθ/

daughter of George VI who became the Queen of England and Northern Ireland in 1952 on the death of her father (1926-)

From this reading The point is, did George and Elizabeth (consider them for the moment, please, rather as types than individuals) come better prepared to the erotic life than their predecessors, were they more intelligent about it, did they make a bigger mess of things?

eroticadjectiveUS /ɪˈrɑːtɪk/

giving sexual pleasure; sexually arousing

From this reading The point is, did George and Elizabeth (consider them for the moment, please, rather as types than individuals) come better prepared to the erotic life than their predecessors, were they more intelligent about it, did they make a bigger mess of things?

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The point is, did George and Elizabeth (consider them for the moment, please, rather as types than individuals) come better prepared to the erotic life than their predecessors, were they more intelligent about it, did they make a bigger mess of things?

freeverbUS /friː/

grant freedom to; free from confinement

From this reading Does the free play of the passions and intelligence make for more erotic happiness than the taboo system?

GeorgenounUS /dʒɔːrdʒ/

Christian martyr; patron saint of England; hero of the legend of Saint George and the Dragon in which he slew a dragon and saved a princess (?-303)

From this reading The point is, did George and Elizabeth (consider them for the moment, please, rather as types than individuals) come better prepared to the erotic life than their predecessors, were they more intelligent about it, did they make a bigger mess of things?

happinessnounUS /ˈhæpinəs/

state of well-being characterized by emotions ranging from contentment to intense joy

From this reading Does the free play of the passions and intelligence make for more erotic happiness than the taboo system?

individualsnounUS /ˌɪndəˈvɪdʒəwəlz/

plural of “individual” — a human being

From this reading The point is, did George and Elizabeth (consider them for the moment, please, rather as types than individuals) come better prepared to the erotic life than their predecessors, were they more intelligent about it, did they make a bigger mess of things?

intelligencenounUS /ˌɪnˈtelədʒəns/

the ability to comprehend; to understand and profit from experience

From this reading Does the free play of the passions and intelligence make for more erotic happiness than the taboo system?

intelligentadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈtelədʒənt/

having the capacity for thought and reason especially to a high degree

From this reading The point is, did George and Elizabeth (consider them for the moment, please, rather as types than individuals) come better prepared to the erotic life than their predecessors, were they more intelligent about it, did they make a bigger mess of things?

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The point is, did George and Elizabeth (consider them for the moment, please, rather as types than individuals) come better prepared to the erotic life than their predecessors, were they more intelligent about it, did they make a bigger mess of things?

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The point is, did George and Elizabeth (consider them for the moment, please, rather as types than individuals) come better prepared to the erotic life than their predecessors, were they more intelligent about it, did they make a bigger mess of things?

letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading * * * * * But let us abandon these abstruse and arid speculations....

LibertynounUS /ˈlɪb.ər.ti/

The state of being free within society from oppressive restrictions on one's way of life.

From this reading Liberty versus Restraint.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading The point is, did George and Elizabeth (consider them for the moment, please, rather as types than individuals) come better prepared to the erotic life than their predecessors, were they more intelligent about it, did they make a bigger mess of things?

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading The point is, did George and Elizabeth (consider them for the moment, please, rather as types than individuals) come better prepared to the erotic life than their predecessors, were they more intelligent about it, did they make a bigger mess of things?

messnounUS /mes/

a state of confusion and disorderliness

From this reading The point is, did George and Elizabeth (consider them for the moment, please, rather as types than individuals) come better prepared to the erotic life than their predecessors, were they more intelligent about it, did they make a bigger mess of things?

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading The point is, did George and Elizabeth (consider them for the moment, please, rather as types than individuals) come better prepared to the erotic life than their predecessors, were they more intelligent about it, did they make a bigger mess of things?

MonogamynounUS /məˈnɑːɡəmi/

the practice or state of having only one spouse at a time

From this reading Wise Promiscuity versus Monogamy.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading The point is, did George and Elizabeth (consider them for the moment, please, rather as types than individuals) come better prepared to the erotic life than their predecessors, were they more intelligent about it, did they make a bigger mess of things?

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The point is, did George and Elizabeth (consider them for the moment, please, rather as types than individuals) come better prepared to the erotic life than their predecessors, were they more intelligent about it, did they make a bigger mess of things?

passionsnounUS /ˈpæʃənz/

plural of “passion” — a strong feeling or emotion

From this reading Does the free play of the passions and intelligence make for more erotic happiness than the taboo system?

playverbUS /pleɪ/

participate in games or sport

From this reading Does the free play of the passions and intelligence make for more erotic happiness than the taboo system?

pleaseverbUS /pliːz/

give pleasure to or be pleasing to

From this reading The point is, did George and Elizabeth (consider them for the moment, please, rather as types than individuals) come better prepared to the erotic life than their predecessors, were they more intelligent about it, did they make a bigger mess of things?

pointnounUS /pɔɪnt/

a geometric element that has position but no extension

From this reading The point is, did George and Elizabeth (consider them for the moment, please, rather as types than individuals) come better prepared to the erotic life than their predecessors, were they more intelligent about it, did they make a bigger mess of things?

predecessorsnounUS /ˈpredəsesərz/

plural of “predecessor” — one who precedes you in time (as in holding a position or office)

From this reading The point is, did George and Elizabeth (consider them for the moment, please, rather as types than individuals) come better prepared to the erotic life than their predecessors, were they more intelligent about it, did they make a bigger mess of things?

preparedadjectiveUS /priˈperd/

made ready or fit or suitable beforehand

From this reading The point is, did George and Elizabeth (consider them for the moment, please, rather as types than individuals) come better prepared to the erotic life than their predecessors, were they more intelligent about it, did they make a bigger mess of things?

PromiscuitynounUS /ˌproʊmɪsˈkjuːəti/

indulging in promiscuous (casual and indiscriminate) sexual relations

From this reading Wise Promiscuity versus Monogamy.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading The point is, did George and Elizabeth (consider them for the moment, please, rather as types than individuals) come better prepared to the erotic life than their predecessors, were they more intelligent about it, did they make a bigger mess of things?

RestraintnounUS /rɪˈstreɪnt/

the act of controlling by restraining someone or something

From this reading Liberty versus Restraint.

speculationsnounUS /ˌspekjəˈleɪʃənz/

plural of “speculation” — a message expressing an opinion based on incomplete evidence

From this reading * * * * * But let us abandon these abstruse and arid speculations....

systemnounUS /ˈsɪstəm/

instrumentality that combines interrelated interacting artifacts designed to work as a coherent entity

From this reading Does the free play of the passions and intelligence make for more erotic happiness than the taboo system?

tabooadjectiveUS /tæˈbuː/

excluded from use or mention

From this reading Does the free play of the passions and intelligence make for more erotic happiness than the taboo system?

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading The point is, did George and Elizabeth (consider them for the moment, please, rather as types than individuals) come better prepared to the erotic life than their predecessors, were they more intelligent about it, did they make a bigger mess of things?

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The point is, did George and Elizabeth (consider them for the moment, please, rather as types than individuals) come better prepared to the erotic life than their predecessors, were they more intelligent about it, did they make a bigger mess of things?

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The point is, did George and Elizabeth (consider them for the moment, please, rather as types than individuals) come better prepared to the erotic life than their predecessors, were they more intelligent about it, did they make a bigger mess of things?

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading The point is, did George and Elizabeth (consider them for the moment, please, rather as types than individuals) come better prepared to the erotic life than their predecessors, were they more intelligent about it, did they make a bigger mess of things?

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading * * * * * But let us abandon these abstruse and arid speculations....

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The point is, did George and Elizabeth (consider them for the moment, please, rather as types than individuals) come better prepared to the erotic life than their predecessors, were they more intelligent about it, did they make a bigger mess of things?

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading The point is, did George and Elizabeth (consider them for the moment, please, rather as types than individuals) come better prepared to the erotic life than their predecessors, were they more intelligent about it, did they make a bigger mess of things?

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The point is, did George and Elizabeth (consider them for the moment, please, rather as types than individuals) come better prepared to the erotic life than their predecessors, were they more intelligent about it, did they make a bigger mess of things?

typesnounUS /taɪps/

plural of “type” — a subdivision of a particular kind of thing

From this reading The point is, did George and Elizabeth (consider them for the moment, please, rather as types than individuals) come better prepared to the erotic life than their predecessors, were they more intelligent about it, did they make a bigger mess of things?

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading * * * * * But let us abandon these abstruse and arid speculations....

versus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Liberty versus Restraint.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The point is, did George and Elizabeth (consider them for the moment, please, rather as types than individuals) come better prepared to the erotic life than their predecessors, were they more intelligent about it, did they make a bigger mess of things?

WiseadjectiveUS /waɪz/

having or prompted by wisdom or discernment

From this reading Wise Promiscuity versus Monogamy.

Chapter 8 of Death of a hero by Richard Aldington holds 404 sentences, grouped into 81 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Death of a hero contain?

Chapter 8 holds 404 sentences of Death of a hero, unabridged, divided into 81 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Death of a hero by Richard Aldington exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 404 sentences, grouped into 81 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Death of a hero?

Work through the 81 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 81 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Death of a hero

Common questions about reading Death of a hero by Richard Aldington on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Death of a hero?

Yes. All 8130 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #76571 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Death of a hero is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #76571, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Death of a hero take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1626 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Death of a hero section by section

How to work through Death of a hero section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 20 chapters of Death of a hero to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Death of a hero

Words and structures a reader meets early in Death of a hero, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Second
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Death of a hero; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Printing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Death of a hero; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Third
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Death of a hero; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fourth
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Death of a hero; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.