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Death of a hero
Death of a hero

Chapter XVII

Chapter 17 of Death of a hero is here in full — 420 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Death of a hero
Context Illustration Reading 1/84 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
They all fumblingly and hastily put on their gas masks, and stumbled on blindly down the trench.
Winterbourne and Evans scrambled out on to the road, and got into the edge of the village.
A rain of gas shells was falling on it and all around their billets—zwiing, zwiing, zwiing, zwiing, PHUT PHUT PHUT PHUT.
Each took off his mask a second and gave one sniff—the air reeked with phosgene.
Evans and Winterbourne stood at the end of the trench to help out the groping half-blinded men.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Death of a hero

Chapter XVII

Chapter 17 of Death of a hero is here in full — 420 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/84 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
They all fumblingly and hastily put on their gas masks, and stumbled on blindly down the trench.
Line 2
Winterbourne and Evans scrambled out on to the road, and got into the edge of the village.
Line 3
A rain of gas shells was falling on it and all around their billets—zwiing, zwiing, zwiing, zwiing, PHUT PHUT PHUT PHUT.
Line 4
Each took off his mask a second and gave one sniff—the air reeked with phosgene.
Line 5
Evans and Winterbourne stood at the end of the trench to help out the groping half-blinded men.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

billets noun US /ˈbɪləts/

plural of “billet” — a short personal letter

From this reading “A rain of gas shells was falling on it and all around their billets—zwiing, zwiing, zwiing, zwiing, PHUT PHUT PHUT PHUT.”

blindly adverb US /ˈblaɪndli/

without seeing or looking

From this reading “They all fumblingly and hastily put on their gas masks, and stumbled on blindly down the trench.”

Evans noun US /ˈevənz/

United States anatomist who identified four pituitary hormones and discovered vitamin E (1882-1971)

From this reading “Winterbourne and Evans scrambled out on to the road, and got into the edge of the village.”

groping adjective US /ˈɡroʊpɪŋ/

acting with uncertainty or hesitance or lack of confidence

From this reading “Evans and Winterbourne stood at the end of the trench to help out the groping half-blinded men.”

masks noun US /mæsks/

plural of “mask” — a covering to disguise or conceal the face

From this reading “They all fumblingly and hastily put on their gas masks, and stumbled on blindly down the trench.”

scrambled adjective US /ˈskræmbəld/

thrown together in a disorderly fashion

From this reading “Winterbourne and Evans scrambled out on to the road, and got into the edge of the village.”

sniff verb US /snɪf/

perceive by inhaling through the nose

From this reading “Each took off his mask a second and gave one sniff—the air reeked with phosgene.”

trench noun US /trentʃ/

a ditch dug as a fortification having a parapet of the excavated earth

From this reading “They all fumblingly and hastily put on their gas masks, and stumbled on blindly down the trench.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

at the end preposition + article + noun counted as “at … end”

In this reading “Evans and Winterbourne stood at the end of the trench to help out the groping half-blinded men.”

took off verb + particle counted as “take off”

leave

In this reading “Each took off his mask a second and gave one sniff—the air reeked with phosgene.”

got into verb + particle counted as “get into”

get involved in or with

In this reading “Winterbourne and Evans scrambled out on to the road, and got into the edge of the village.”

put on verb + particle

put clothing on one's body

In this reading “They all fumblingly and hastily put on their gas masks, and stumbled on blindly down the trench.”

stumbled on verb + particle counted as “stumble on”

In this reading “They all fumblingly and hastily put on their gas masks, and stumbled on blindly down the trench.”

stood at verb + particle

In this reading “Evans and Winterbourne stood at the end of the trench to help out the groping half-blinded men.”

All words in this reading · 56

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A rain of gas shells was falling on it and all around their billets—zwiing, zwiing, zwiing, zwiing, PHUT PHUT PHUT PHUT.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading Each took off his mask a second and gave one sniff—the air reeked with phosgene.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading They all fumblingly and hastily put on their gas masks, and stumbled on blindly down the trench.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading They all fumblingly and hastily put on their gas masks, and stumbled on blindly down the trench.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading A rain of gas shells was falling on it and all around their billets—zwiing, zwiing, zwiing, zwiing, PHUT PHUT PHUT PHUT.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Evans and Winterbourne stood at the end of the trench to help out the groping half-blinded men.

billetsnounUS /ˈbɪləts/

plural of “billet” — a short personal letter

From this reading A rain of gas shells was falling on it and all around their billets—zwiing, zwiing, zwiing, zwiing, PHUT PHUT PHUT PHUT.

blindlyadverbUS /ˈblaɪndli/

without seeing or looking

From this reading They all fumblingly and hastily put on their gas masks, and stumbled on blindly down the trench.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading They all fumblingly and hastily put on their gas masks, and stumbled on blindly down the trench.

EachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading Each took off his mask a second and gave one sniff—the air reeked with phosgene.

edgenounUS /edʒ/

the boundary of a surface

From this reading Winterbourne and Evans scrambled out on to the road, and got into the edge of the village.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading Evans and Winterbourne stood at the end of the trench to help out the groping half-blinded men.

EvansnounUS /ˈevənz/

United States anatomist who identified four pituitary hormones and discovered vitamin E (1882-1971)

From this reading Winterbourne and Evans scrambled out on to the road, and got into the edge of the village.

fallingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːlɪŋ/

decreasing in amount or degree

From this reading A rain of gas shells was falling on it and all around their billets—zwiing, zwiing, zwiing, zwiing, PHUT PHUT PHUT PHUT.

fumblingly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They all fumblingly and hastily put on their gas masks, and stumbled on blindly down the trench.

gasnounUS /ɡæs/

the state of matter distinguished from the solid and liquid states by: relatively low density and viscosity

From this reading They all fumblingly and hastily put on their gas masks, and stumbled on blindly down the trench.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading Each took off his mask a second and gave one sniff—the air reeked with phosgene.

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading Winterbourne and Evans scrambled out on to the road, and got into the edge of the village.

gropingadjectiveUS /ˈɡroʊpɪŋ/

acting with uncertainty or hesitance or lack of confidence

From this reading Evans and Winterbourne stood at the end of the trench to help out the groping half-blinded men.

half-blinded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Evans and Winterbourne stood at the end of the trench to help out the groping half-blinded men.

hastilyadverbUS /ˈheɪstəli/

in a hurried or hasty manner

From this reading They all fumblingly and hastily put on their gas masks, and stumbled on blindly down the trench.

helpverbUS /help/

give help or assistance; be of service

From this reading Evans and Winterbourne stood at the end of the trench to help out the groping half-blinded men.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Each took off his mask a second and gave one sniff—the air reeked with phosgene.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Winterbourne and Evans scrambled out on to the road, and got into the edge of the village.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading A rain of gas shells was falling on it and all around their billets—zwiing, zwiing, zwiing, zwiing, PHUT PHUT PHUT PHUT.

maskverbUS /mæsk/

hide under a false appearance

From this reading Each took off his mask a second and gave one sniff—the air reeked with phosgene.

masksnounUS /mæsks/

plural of “mask” — a covering to disguise or conceal the face

From this reading They all fumblingly and hastily put on their gas masks, and stumbled on blindly down the trench.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading Evans and Winterbourne stood at the end of the trench to help out the groping half-blinded men.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Winterbourne and Evans scrambled out on to the road, and got into the edge of the village.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Each took off his mask a second and gave one sniff—the air reeked with phosgene.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading They all fumblingly and hastily put on their gas masks, and stumbled on blindly down the trench.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Each took off his mask a second and gave one sniff—the air reeked with phosgene.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Winterbourne and Evans scrambled out on to the road, and got into the edge of the village.

phosgenenoun

a colorless poisonous gas that smells like new-mown hay; used in chemical warfare

From this reading Each took off his mask a second and gave one sniff—the air reeked with phosgene.

PHUT

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A rain of gas shells was falling on it and all around their billets—zwiing, zwiing, zwiing, zwiing, PHUT PHUT PHUT PHUT.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading They all fumblingly and hastily put on their gas masks, and stumbled on blindly down the trench.

rainnounUS /reɪn/

water falling in drops from vapor condensed in the atmosphere

From this reading A rain of gas shells was falling on it and all around their billets—zwiing, zwiing, zwiing, zwiing, PHUT PHUT PHUT PHUT.

reeked

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Each took off his mask a second and gave one sniff—the air reeked with phosgene.

roadnounUS /roʊd/

an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation

From this reading Winterbourne and Evans scrambled out on to the road, and got into the edge of the village.

scrambledadjectiveUS /ˈskræmbəld/

thrown together in a disorderly fashion

From this reading Winterbourne and Evans scrambled out on to the road, and got into the edge of the village.

secondnounUS /ˈsekənd/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading Each took off his mask a second and gave one sniff—the air reeked with phosgene.

shellsnounUS /ʃelz/

plural of “shell” — ammunition consisting of a cylindrical metal casing containing an explosive charge and a projectile; fired from a large gun

From this reading A rain of gas shells was falling on it and all around their billets—zwiing, zwiing, zwiing, zwiing, PHUT PHUT PHUT PHUT.

sniffverbUS /snɪf/

perceive by inhaling through the nose

From this reading Each took off his mask a second and gave one sniff—the air reeked with phosgene.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading Evans and Winterbourne stood at the end of the trench to help out the groping half-blinded men.

stumbledverbUS /ˈstʌmbəld/

past form of “stumble” — walk unsteadily

From this reading They all fumblingly and hastily put on their gas masks, and stumbled on blindly down the trench.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading They all fumblingly and hastily put on their gas masks, and stumbled on blindly down the trench.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading They all fumblingly and hastily put on their gas masks, and stumbled on blindly down the trench.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They all fumblingly and hastily put on their gas masks, and stumbled on blindly down the trench.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Winterbourne and Evans scrambled out on to the road, and got into the edge of the village.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading Each took off his mask a second and gave one sniff—the air reeked with phosgene.

trenchnounUS /trentʃ/

a ditch dug as a fortification having a parapet of the excavated earth

From this reading They all fumblingly and hastily put on their gas masks, and stumbled on blindly down the trench.

villagenounUS /ˈvɪlədʒ/

a community of people smaller than a town

From this reading Winterbourne and Evans scrambled out on to the road, and got into the edge of the village.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A rain of gas shells was falling on it and all around their billets—zwiing, zwiing, zwiing, zwiing, PHUT PHUT PHUT PHUT.

Winterbourne

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Winterbourne and Evans scrambled out on to the road, and got into the edge of the village.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Each took off his mask a second and gave one sniff—the air reeked with phosgene.

zwiing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A rain of gas shells was falling on it and all around their billets—zwiing, zwiing, zwiing, zwiing, PHUT PHUT PHUT PHUT.

Chapter 17 of Death of a hero by Richard Aldington holds 420 sentences, grouped into 84 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 17 of Death of a hero contain?

Chapter 17 holds 420 sentences of Death of a hero, unabridged, divided into 84 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 17 of Death of a hero by Richard Aldington exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 420 sentences, grouped into 84 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 17 of Death of a hero?

Work through the 84 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 84 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 17 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 17 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Death of a hero

Common questions about reading Death of a hero by Richard Aldington on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Death of a hero?

Yes. All 8130 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #76571 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Death of a hero is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #76571, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Death of a hero take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1626 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Death of a hero section by section

How to work through Death of a hero section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 20 chapters of Death of a hero to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Death of a hero

Words and structures a reader meets early in Death of a hero, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Second
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Death of a hero; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Printing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Death of a hero; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Third
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Death of a hero; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fourth
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Death of a hero; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.