Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Death Valley in '49 Important chapter
Death Valley in '49 Important chapter

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of Death Valley in '49 Important chapter is here in full — 228 sentences across 46 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Death Valley in '49 Important chapter
Context Illustration Reading 1/45 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Mr. Buck and myself concluded we would try our luck at lead mining for the summer and purchased some mining tools for the purpose.
We camped out and dug holes around all summer, getting just about enough to pay our expenses--not a very encouraging venture, for we had lived in a tent and had picked and shoveled and blasted and twisted a windlass hard enough to have earned a good bit of money.
In the fall we concluded to try another trapping tour, and set out for Prairie du Chien.
We knew it was a poor place to spend money up in the woods, and when we got our money it was all in a lump and seemed to amount to something.
Mr. Brisbois said that the prospects were very poor indeed, for the price of fur was very low and no prospect of a better market.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Death Valley in '49 Important chapter

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of Death Valley in '49 Important chapter is here in full — 228 sentences across 46 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/45 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Mr. Buck and myself concluded we would try our luck at lead mining for the summer and purchased some mining tools for the purpose.
/ˈmɪstər bʌk ənd ˌmaɪˈself kənˈkluːdəd wiː wʊd traɪ ˈaʊər lʌk æt led ˈmaɪnɪŋ fɔːr ðə ˈsʌmər ənd ˈpɜːrtʃəst sʌm ˈmaɪnɪŋ tuːlz fɔːr ðə ˈpɜːrpəs/
Line 2
We camped out and dug holes around all summer, getting just about enough to pay our expenses--not a very encouraging venture, for we had lived in a tent and had picked and shoveled and blasted and twisted a windlass hard enough to have earned a good bit of money.
Line 3
In the fall we concluded to try another trapping tour, and set out for Prairie du Chien.
Line 4
We knew it was a poor place to spend money up in the woods, and when we got our money it was all in a lump and seemed to amount to something.
/wiː nuː ɪt wɑːz ə puːr pleɪs tuː spend ˈmʌni ʌp ɪn ðə wʊdz ənd wen wiː ɡɑːt ˈaʊər ˈmʌni ɪt wɑːz ɔːl ɪn ə lʌmp ənd siːmd tuː əˈmaʊnt tuː ˈsʌmθɪŋ/
Line 5
Mr. Brisbois said that the prospects were very poor indeed, for the price of fur was very low and no prospect of a better market.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

blasted adjective US /ˈblæstəd/

expletives used informally as intensifiers

From this reading “We camped out and dug holes around all summer, getting just about enough to pay our expenses--not a very encouraging venture, for we had lived in a tent and had picked and shoveled and blasted and twisted a windlass hard enough to have earned a good bit of money.”

camped verb US /kæmpt/

past form of “camp” — live in or as if in a tent

From this reading “We camped out and dug holes around all summer, getting just about enough to pay our expenses--not a very encouraging venture, for we had lived in a tent and had picked and shoveled and blasted and twisted a windlass hard enough to have earned a good bit of money.”

lump noun US /lʌmp/

a compact mass

From this reading “We knew it was a poor place to spend money up in the woods, and when we got our money it was all in a lump and seemed to amount to something.”

mining noun US /ˈmaɪnɪŋ/

the act of extracting ores or coal etc from the earth

From this reading “Mr. Buck and myself concluded we would try our luck at lead mining for the summer and purchased some mining tools for the purpose.”

Prairie noun US /ˈpreri/

a treeless grassy plain

From this reading “In the fall we concluded to try another trapping tour, and set out for Prairie du Chien.”

shoveled verb US /ˈʃʌvəld/

past form of “shovel” — dig with or as if with a shovel

From this reading “We camped out and dug holes around all summer, getting just about enough to pay our expenses--not a very encouraging venture, for we had lived in a tent and had picked and shoveled and blasted and twisted a windlass hard enough to have earned a good bit of money.”

trapping noun US /ˈtræpɪŋ/

stable gear consisting of a decorated covering for a horse, especially (formerly) for a warhorse

From this reading “In the fall we concluded to try another trapping tour, and set out for Prairie du Chien.”

windlass noun US /ˈwɪndləs/

lifting device consisting of a horizontal cylinder turned by a crank on which a cable or rope winds

From this reading “We camped out and dug holes around all summer, getting just about enough to pay our expenses--not a very encouraging venture, for we had lived in a tent and had picked and shoveled and blasted and twisted a windlass hard enough to have earned a good bit of money.”

All words in this reading · 89

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading We camped out and dug holes around all summer, getting just about enough to pay our expenses--not a very encouraging venture, for we had lived in a tent and had picked and shoveled and blasted and twisted a windlass hard enough to have earned a good bit of money.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading We camped out and dug holes around all summer, getting just about enough to pay our expenses--not a very encouraging venture, for we had lived in a tent and had picked and shoveled and blasted and twisted a windlass hard enough to have earned a good bit of money.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading We camped out and dug holes around all summer, getting just about enough to pay our expenses--not a very encouraging venture, for we had lived in a tent and had picked and shoveled and blasted and twisted a windlass hard enough to have earned a good bit of money.

amountnounUS /əˈmaʊnt/

a quantity of money

From this reading We knew it was a poor place to spend money up in the woods, and when we got our money it was all in a lump and seemed to amount to something.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Mr. Buck and myself concluded we would try our luck at lead mining for the summer and purchased some mining tools for the purpose.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading In the fall we concluded to try another trapping tour, and set out for Prairie du Chien.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading We camped out and dug holes around all summer, getting just about enough to pay our expenses--not a very encouraging venture, for we had lived in a tent and had picked and shoveled and blasted and twisted a windlass hard enough to have earned a good bit of money.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Mr. Buck and myself concluded we would try our luck at lead mining for the summer and purchased some mining tools for the purpose.

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading Mr. Brisbois said that the prospects were very poor indeed, for the price of fur was very low and no prospect of a better market.

bitnounUS /bɪt/

a small piece or quantity of something

From this reading We camped out and dug holes around all summer, getting just about enough to pay our expenses--not a very encouraging venture, for we had lived in a tent and had picked and shoveled and blasted and twisted a windlass hard enough to have earned a good bit of money.

blastedadjectiveUS /ˈblæstəd/

expletives used informally as intensifiers

From this reading We camped out and dug holes around all summer, getting just about enough to pay our expenses--not a very encouraging venture, for we had lived in a tent and had picked and shoveled and blasted and twisted a windlass hard enough to have earned a good bit of money.

Brisbois

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Brisbois said that the prospects were very poor indeed, for the price of fur was very low and no prospect of a better market.

BuckverbUS /bʌk/

to strive with determination

From this reading Mr. Buck and myself concluded we would try our luck at lead mining for the summer and purchased some mining tools for the purpose.

campedverbUS /kæmpt/

past form of “camp” — live in or as if in a tent

From this reading We camped out and dug holes around all summer, getting just about enough to pay our expenses--not a very encouraging venture, for we had lived in a tent and had picked and shoveled and blasted and twisted a windlass hard enough to have earned a good bit of money.

Chien

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the fall we concluded to try another trapping tour, and set out for Prairie du Chien.

concludedadjectiveUS /kənˈkluːdəd/

having come or been brought to a conclusion

From this reading Mr. Buck and myself concluded we would try our luck at lead mining for the summer and purchased some mining tools for the purpose.

du

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the fall we concluded to try another trapping tour, and set out for Prairie du Chien.

dugnounUS /dʌɡ/

an udder or breast or teat

From this reading We camped out and dug holes around all summer, getting just about enough to pay our expenses--not a very encouraging venture, for we had lived in a tent and had picked and shoveled and blasted and twisted a windlass hard enough to have earned a good bit of money.

earnedadjectiveUS /ɜːrnd/

gained or acquired; especially through merit or as a result of effort or action

From this reading We camped out and dug holes around all summer, getting just about enough to pay our expenses--not a very encouraging venture, for we had lived in a tent and had picked and shoveled and blasted and twisted a windlass hard enough to have earned a good bit of money.

encouragingadjectiveUS /enˈkɜːrɪdʒɪŋ/

giving courage or confidence or hope

From this reading We camped out and dug holes around all summer, getting just about enough to pay our expenses--not a very encouraging venture, for we had lived in a tent and had picked and shoveled and blasted and twisted a windlass hard enough to have earned a good bit of money.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading We camped out and dug holes around all summer, getting just about enough to pay our expenses--not a very encouraging venture, for we had lived in a tent and had picked and shoveled and blasted and twisted a windlass hard enough to have earned a good bit of money.

expensesnounUS /ɪkˈspensəz/

plural of “expense” — amounts paid for goods and services that may be currently tax deductible (as opposed to capital expenditures)

From this reading We camped out and dug holes around all summer, getting just about enough to pay our expenses--not a very encouraging venture, for we had lived in a tent and had picked and shoveled and blasted and twisted a windlass hard enough to have earned a good bit of money.

fallverbUS /fɔːl/

descend in free fall under the influence of gravity

From this reading In the fall we concluded to try another trapping tour, and set out for Prairie du Chien.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Mr. Buck and myself concluded we would try our luck at lead mining for the summer and purchased some mining tools for the purpose.

furnounUS /fɜːr/

the dressed hairy coat of a mammal

From this reading Mr. Brisbois said that the prospects were very poor indeed, for the price of fur was very low and no prospect of a better market.

gettingnounUS /ˈɡetɪŋ/

the act of acquiring something

From this reading We camped out and dug holes around all summer, getting just about enough to pay our expenses--not a very encouraging venture, for we had lived in a tent and had picked and shoveled and blasted and twisted a windlass hard enough to have earned a good bit of money.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading We camped out and dug holes around all summer, getting just about enough to pay our expenses--not a very encouraging venture, for we had lived in a tent and had picked and shoveled and blasted and twisted a windlass hard enough to have earned a good bit of money.

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading We knew it was a poor place to spend money up in the woods, and when we got our money it was all in a lump and seemed to amount to something.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading We camped out and dug holes around all summer, getting just about enough to pay our expenses--not a very encouraging venture, for we had lived in a tent and had picked and shoveled and blasted and twisted a windlass hard enough to have earned a good bit of money.

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading We camped out and dug holes around all summer, getting just about enough to pay our expenses--not a very encouraging venture, for we had lived in a tent and had picked and shoveled and blasted and twisted a windlass hard enough to have earned a good bit of money.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading We camped out and dug holes around all summer, getting just about enough to pay our expenses--not a very encouraging venture, for we had lived in a tent and had picked and shoveled and blasted and twisted a windlass hard enough to have earned a good bit of money.

holesnounUS /hoʊlz/

plural of “hole” — an opening into or through something

From this reading We camped out and dug holes around all summer, getting just about enough to pay our expenses--not a very encouraging venture, for we had lived in a tent and had picked and shoveled and blasted and twisted a windlass hard enough to have earned a good bit of money.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading We camped out and dug holes around all summer, getting just about enough to pay our expenses--not a very encouraging venture, for we had lived in a tent and had picked and shoveled and blasted and twisted a windlass hard enough to have earned a good bit of money.

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading Mr. Brisbois said that the prospects were very poor indeed, for the price of fur was very low and no prospect of a better market.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading We knew it was a poor place to spend money up in the woods, and when we got our money it was all in a lump and seemed to amount to something.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading We camped out and dug holes around all summer, getting just about enough to pay our expenses--not a very encouraging venture, for we had lived in a tent and had picked and shoveled and blasted and twisted a windlass hard enough to have earned a good bit of money.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading We knew it was a poor place to spend money up in the woods, and when we got our money it was all in a lump and seemed to amount to something.

leadverbUS /led/

take somebody somewhere

From this reading Mr. Buck and myself concluded we would try our luck at lead mining for the summer and purchased some mining tools for the purpose.

livedverbUS /lɪvd/

past form of “live” — be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading We camped out and dug holes around all summer, getting just about enough to pay our expenses--not a very encouraging venture, for we had lived in a tent and had picked and shoveled and blasted and twisted a windlass hard enough to have earned a good bit of money.

lowadjectiveUS /loʊ/

less than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading Mr. Brisbois said that the prospects were very poor indeed, for the price of fur was very low and no prospect of a better market.

lucknounUS /lʌk/

your overall circumstances or condition in life (including everything that happens to you)

From this reading Mr. Buck and myself concluded we would try our luck at lead mining for the summer and purchased some mining tools for the purpose.

lumpnounUS /lʌmp/

a compact mass

From this reading We knew it was a poor place to spend money up in the woods, and when we got our money it was all in a lump and seemed to amount to something.

marketnounUS /ˈmɑːrkət/

the world of commercial activity where goods and services are bought and sold

From this reading Mr. Brisbois said that the prospects were very poor indeed, for the price of fur was very low and no prospect of a better market.

miningnounUS /ˈmaɪnɪŋ/

the act of extracting ores or coal etc from the earth

From this reading Mr. Buck and myself concluded we would try our luck at lead mining for the summer and purchased some mining tools for the purpose.

moneynounUS /ˈmʌni/

the most common medium of exchange; functions as legal tender

From this reading We camped out and dug holes around all summer, getting just about enough to pay our expenses--not a very encouraging venture, for we had lived in a tent and had picked and shoveled and blasted and twisted a windlass hard enough to have earned a good bit of money.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Mr. Buck and myself concluded we would try our luck at lead mining for the summer and purchased some mining tools for the purpose.

myselfpronounUS /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading Mr. Buck and myself concluded we would try our luck at lead mining for the summer and purchased some mining tools for the purpose.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Mr. Brisbois said that the prospects were very poor indeed, for the price of fur was very low and no prospect of a better market.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading We camped out and dug holes around all summer, getting just about enough to pay our expenses--not a very encouraging venture, for we had lived in a tent and had picked and shoveled and blasted and twisted a windlass hard enough to have earned a good bit of money.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading We camped out and dug holes around all summer, getting just about enough to pay our expenses--not a very encouraging venture, for we had lived in a tent and had picked and shoveled and blasted and twisted a windlass hard enough to have earned a good bit of money.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading Mr. Buck and myself concluded we would try our luck at lead mining for the summer and purchased some mining tools for the purpose.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading We camped out and dug holes around all summer, getting just about enough to pay our expenses--not a very encouraging venture, for we had lived in a tent and had picked and shoveled and blasted and twisted a windlass hard enough to have earned a good bit of money.

payverbUS /peɪ/

give money, usually in exchange for goods or services

From this reading We camped out and dug holes around all summer, getting just about enough to pay our expenses--not a very encouraging venture, for we had lived in a tent and had picked and shoveled and blasted and twisted a windlass hard enough to have earned a good bit of money.

pickedverbUS /pɪkt/

past form of “pick” — select carefully from a group

From this reading We camped out and dug holes around all summer, getting just about enough to pay our expenses--not a very encouraging venture, for we had lived in a tent and had picked and shoveled and blasted and twisted a windlass hard enough to have earned a good bit of money.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading We knew it was a poor place to spend money up in the woods, and when we got our money it was all in a lump and seemed to amount to something.

pooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading We knew it was a poor place to spend money up in the woods, and when we got our money it was all in a lump and seemed to amount to something.

PrairienounUS /ˈpreri/

a treeless grassy plain

From this reading In the fall we concluded to try another trapping tour, and set out for Prairie du Chien.

pricenounUS /praɪs/

the property of having material worth (often indicated by the amount of money something would bring if sold)

From this reading Mr. Brisbois said that the prospects were very poor indeed, for the price of fur was very low and no prospect of a better market.

prospectnounUS /ˈprɑːspekt/

the possibility of future success

From this reading Mr. Brisbois said that the prospects were very poor indeed, for the price of fur was very low and no prospect of a better market.

prospectsnounUS /ˈprɑːspekts/

plural of “prospect” — the possibility of future success

From this reading Mr. Brisbois said that the prospects were very poor indeed, for the price of fur was very low and no prospect of a better market.

purchasedverbUS /ˈpɜːrtʃəst/

past form of “purchase” — obtain by purchase; acquire by means of a financial transaction

From this reading Mr. Buck and myself concluded we would try our luck at lead mining for the summer and purchased some mining tools for the purpose.

purposenounUS /ˈpɜːrpəs/

an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading Mr. Buck and myself concluded we would try our luck at lead mining for the summer and purchased some mining tools for the purpose.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading Mr. Brisbois said that the prospects were very poor indeed, for the price of fur was very low and no prospect of a better market.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading We knew it was a poor place to spend money up in the woods, and when we got our money it was all in a lump and seemed to amount to something.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading In the fall we concluded to try another trapping tour, and set out for Prairie du Chien.

shoveledverbUS /ˈʃʌvəld/

past form of “shovel” — dig with or as if with a shovel

From this reading We camped out and dug holes around all summer, getting just about enough to pay our expenses--not a very encouraging venture, for we had lived in a tent and had picked and shoveled and blasted and twisted a windlass hard enough to have earned a good bit of money.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Mr. Buck and myself concluded we would try our luck at lead mining for the summer and purchased some mining tools for the purpose.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading We knew it was a poor place to spend money up in the woods, and when we got our money it was all in a lump and seemed to amount to something.

spendverbUS /spend/

use up a period of time in a specific way

From this reading We knew it was a poor place to spend money up in the woods, and when we got our money it was all in a lump and seemed to amount to something.

summernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading Mr. Buck and myself concluded we would try our luck at lead mining for the summer and purchased some mining tools for the purpose.

tentnounUS /tent/

a portable shelter (usually of canvas stretched over supporting poles and fastened to the ground with ropes and pegs)

From this reading We camped out and dug holes around all summer, getting just about enough to pay our expenses--not a very encouraging venture, for we had lived in a tent and had picked and shoveled and blasted and twisted a windlass hard enough to have earned a good bit of money.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Mr. Brisbois said that the prospects were very poor indeed, for the price of fur was very low and no prospect of a better market.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Mr. Buck and myself concluded we would try our luck at lead mining for the summer and purchased some mining tools for the purpose.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading We camped out and dug holes around all summer, getting just about enough to pay our expenses--not a very encouraging venture, for we had lived in a tent and had picked and shoveled and blasted and twisted a windlass hard enough to have earned a good bit of money.

toolsnounUS /tuːlz/

plural of “tool” — an implement used in the practice of a vocation

From this reading Mr. Buck and myself concluded we would try our luck at lead mining for the summer and purchased some mining tools for the purpose.

tournounUS /tʊr/

a journey or route all the way around a particular place or area

From this reading In the fall we concluded to try another trapping tour, and set out for Prairie du Chien.

trappingnounUS /ˈtræpɪŋ/

stable gear consisting of a decorated covering for a horse, especially (formerly) for a warhorse

From this reading In the fall we concluded to try another trapping tour, and set out for Prairie du Chien.

tryverbUS /traɪ/

make an effort or attempt

From this reading Mr. Buck and myself concluded we would try our luck at lead mining for the summer and purchased some mining tools for the purpose.

twistedadjectiveUS /ˈtwɪstɪd/

having an intended meaning altered or misrepresented

From this reading We camped out and dug holes around all summer, getting just about enough to pay our expenses--not a very encouraging venture, for we had lived in a tent and had picked and shoveled and blasted and twisted a windlass hard enough to have earned a good bit of money.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading We knew it was a poor place to spend money up in the woods, and when we got our money it was all in a lump and seemed to amount to something.

venturenounUS /ˈventʃər/

any venturesome undertaking especially one with an uncertain outcome

From this reading We camped out and dug holes around all summer, getting just about enough to pay our expenses--not a very encouraging venture, for we had lived in a tent and had picked and shoveled and blasted and twisted a windlass hard enough to have earned a good bit of money.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading We camped out and dug holes around all summer, getting just about enough to pay our expenses--not a very encouraging venture, for we had lived in a tent and had picked and shoveled and blasted and twisted a windlass hard enough to have earned a good bit of money.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading We knew it was a poor place to spend money up in the woods, and when we got our money it was all in a lump and seemed to amount to something.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Mr. Buck and myself concluded we would try our luck at lead mining for the summer and purchased some mining tools for the purpose.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Mr. Brisbois said that the prospects were very poor indeed, for the price of fur was very low and no prospect of a better market.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading We knew it was a poor place to spend money up in the woods, and when we got our money it was all in a lump and seemed to amount to something.

windlassnounUS /ˈwɪndləs/

lifting device consisting of a horizontal cylinder turned by a crank on which a cable or rope winds

From this reading We camped out and dug holes around all summer, getting just about enough to pay our expenses--not a very encouraging venture, for we had lived in a tent and had picked and shoveled and blasted and twisted a windlass hard enough to have earned a good bit of money.

woodsnounUS /wʊdz/

the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading We knew it was a poor place to spend money up in the woods, and when we got our money it was all in a lump and seemed to amount to something.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Mr. Buck and myself concluded we would try our luck at lead mining for the summer and purchased some mining tools for the purpose.

Chapter 7 of Death Valley in '49 Important chapter by William Lewis Manly holds 228 sentences, grouped into 46 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of Death Valley in '49 Important chapter contain?

Chapter 7 holds 228 sentences of Death Valley in '49 Important chapter, unabridged, divided into 46 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of Death Valley in '49 Important chapter by William Lewis Manly exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 228 sentences, grouped into 46 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of Death Valley in '49 Important chapter?

Work through the 46 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 46 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Death Valley in '49 Important chapter

Common questions about reading Death Valley in '49 Important chapter by William Lewis Manly on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Death Valley in '49 Important chapter?

Yes. All 5952 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #12236 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Death Valley in '49 Important chapter is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #12236, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Death Valley in '49 Important chapter take to read?

About 496 minutes of reading across 1191 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Death Valley in '49 Important chapter section by section

How to work through Death Valley in '49 Important chapter section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 17 chapters of Death Valley in '49 Important chapter to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Death Valley in '49 Important chapter

Words and structures a reader meets early in Death Valley in '49 Important chapter, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Albans
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Death Valley in '49 Important chapter; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Vermont
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Death Valley in '49 Important chapter; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Eastern
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Death Valley in '49 Important chapter; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Shore
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Death Valley in '49 Important chapter; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.