used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one
From this reading THEIR PARLIAMENTARY PROCEDURE Knowledge of parliamentary law is, at some time or other, useful to almost every member of an American community, yet few ever get more than a confused and mistaken idea of its principles.
perfect or complete or pure
From this reading Absolute equality of rights and privileges among the members of an assembly, the right to a full and free debate of every proposition offered, the rule of the majority, and the limitation of consideration to one thing at a time, are the cardinal principles upon which the rules of order rest.
something done (usually as opposed to something said)
From this reading All the proceedings of an organized assembly, whatever its purpose or composition, are founded upon the motion, which is really the form in which action is proposed.
(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class
From this reading All the proceedings of an organized assembly, whatever its purpose or composition, are founded upon the motion, which is really the form in which action is proposed.
(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but
From this reading THEIR PARLIAMENTARY PROCEDURE Knowledge of parliamentary law is, at some time or other, useful to almost every member of an American community, yet few ever get more than a confused and mistaken idea of its principles.
at all times; all the time and on every occasion
From this reading He always speaks of himself as “the chair.”
a native or inhabitant of the United States
From this reading THEIR PARLIAMENTARY PROCEDURE Knowledge of parliamentary law is, at some time or other, useful to almost every member of an American community, yet few ever get more than a confused and mistaken idea of its principles.
amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/
surrounded by; in the middle of a group
From this reading Absolute equality of rights and privileges among the members of an assembly, the right to a full and free debate of every proposition offered, the rule of the majority, and the limitation of consideration to one thing at a time, are the cardinal principles upon which the rules of order rest.
the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound
From this reading THEIR PARLIAMENTARY PROCEDURE Knowledge of parliamentary law is, at some time or other, useful to almost every member of an American community, yet few ever get more than a confused and mistaken idea of its principles.
used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together
From this reading THEIR PARLIAMENTARY PROCEDURE Knowledge of parliamentary law is, at some time or other, useful to almost every member of an American community, yet few ever get more than a confused and mistaken idea of its principles.
areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/
the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun
From this reading Absolute equality of rights and privileges among the members of an assembly, the right to a full and free debate of every proposition offered, the rule of the majority, and the limitation of consideration to one thing at a time, are the cardinal principles upon which the rules of order rest.
at the same time that; because; in the way that
From this reading He always speaks of himself as “the chair.”
assemblynounUS /əˈsembli/
a group of machine parts that fit together to form a self-contained unit
From this reading Absolute equality of rights and privileges among the members of an assembly, the right to a full and free debate of every proposition offered, the rule of the majority, and the limitation of consideration to one thing at a time, are the cardinal principles upon which the rules of order rest.
in or near a particular place or position
From this reading THEIR PARLIAMENTARY PROCEDURE Knowledge of parliamentary law is, at some time or other, useful to almost every member of an American community, yet few ever get more than a confused and mistaken idea of its principles.
used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses
From this reading To enforce them, a chairman or moderator must be chosen.
cardinalnounUS /ˈkɑːrdənəl/
(Roman Catholic Church) one of a group of more than 100 prominent bishops in the Sacred College who advise the Pope and elect new Popes
From this reading Absolute equality of rights and privileges among the members of an assembly, the right to a full and free debate of every proposition offered, the rule of the majority, and the limitation of consideration to one thing at a time, are the cardinal principles upon which the rules of order rest.
a seat for one person, with a support for the back
From this reading He always speaks of himself as “the chair.”
chairmannounUS /ˈtʃermən/
the officer who presides at the meetings of an organization
From this reading To enforce them, a chairman or moderator must be chosen.
one who is the object of choice; who is given preference
From this reading To enforce them, a chairman or moderator must be chosen.
communitynounUS /kəˈmjuːnəti/
a group of people living in a particular local area
From this reading THEIR PARLIAMENTARY PROCEDURE Knowledge of parliamentary law is, at some time or other, useful to almost every member of an American community, yet few ever get more than a confused and mistaken idea of its principles.
compositionnounUS /ˌkɑːmpəˈzɪʃən/
the spatial property resulting from the arrangement of parts in relation to each other and to the whole
From this reading All the proceedings of an organized assembly, whatever its purpose or composition, are founded upon the motion, which is really the form in which action is proposed.
perplexed by many conflicting situations or statements; filled with bewilderment
From this reading THEIR PARLIAMENTARY PROCEDURE Knowledge of parliamentary law is, at some time or other, useful to almost every member of an American community, yet few ever get more than a confused and mistaken idea of its principles.
the process of giving careful thought to something
From this reading Absolute equality of rights and privileges among the members of an assembly, the right to a full and free debate of every proposition offered, the rule of the majority, and the limitation of consideration to one thing at a time, are the cardinal principles upon which the rules of order rest.
debateverbUS /dəˈbeɪt/
argue with one another
From this reading Absolute equality of rights and privileges among the members of an assembly, the right to a full and free debate of every proposition offered, the rule of the majority, and the limitation of consideration to one thing at a time, are the cardinal principles upon which the rules of order rest.
enforceverbUS /enˈfɔːrs/
ensure observance of laws and rules
From this reading To enforce them, a chairman or moderator must be chosen.
equalitynounUS /ɪˈkwɑːləti/
the quality of being the same in quantity or measure or value or status
From this reading Absolute equality of rights and privileges among the members of an assembly, the right to a full and free debate of every proposition offered, the rule of the majority, and the limitation of consideration to one thing at a time, are the cardinal principles upon which the rules of order rest.
at any time
From this reading THEIR PARLIAMENTARY PROCEDURE Knowledge of parliamentary law is, at some time or other, useful to almost every member of an American community, yet few ever get more than a confused and mistaken idea of its principles.
everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/
all the members of a group, with none left out
From this reading THEIR PARLIAMENTARY PROCEDURE Knowledge of parliamentary law is, at some time or other, useful to almost every member of an American community, yet few ever get more than a confused and mistaken idea of its principles.
a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number
From this reading THEIR PARLIAMENTARY PROCEDURE Knowledge of parliamentary law is, at some time or other, useful to almost every member of an American community, yet few ever get more than a confused and mistaken idea of its principles.
the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something
From this reading All the proceedings of an organized assembly, whatever its purpose or composition, are founded upon the motion, which is really the form in which action is proposed.
foundedverbUS /ˈfaʊndɪd/
past form of “found” — set up or found
From this reading All the proceedings of an organized assembly, whatever its purpose or composition, are founded upon the motion, which is really the form in which action is proposed.
grant freedom to; free from confinement
From this reading Absolute equality of rights and privileges among the members of an assembly, the right to a full and free debate of every proposition offered, the rule of the majority, and the limitation of consideration to one thing at a time, are the cardinal principles upon which the rules of order rest.
containing as much or as many as is possible or normal
From this reading Absolute equality of rights and privileges among the members of an assembly, the right to a full and free debate of every proposition offered, the rule of the majority, and the limitation of consideration to one thing at a time, are the cardinal principles upon which the rules of order rest.
come into the possession of something concrete or abstract
From this reading THEIR PARLIAMENTARY PROCEDURE Knowledge of parliamentary law is, at some time or other, useful to almost every member of an American community, yet few ever get more than a confused and mistaken idea of its principles.
a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject
From this reading He always speaks of himself as “the chair.”
used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object
From this reading He always speaks of himself as “the chair.”
the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about
From this reading THEIR PARLIAMENTARY PROCEDURE Knowledge of parliamentary law is, at some time or other, useful to almost every member of an American community, yet few ever get more than a confused and mistaken idea of its principles.
inside something, or within a place, period, or state
From this reading All the proceedings of an organized assembly, whatever its purpose or composition, are founded upon the motion, which is really the form in which action is proposed.
the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun
From this reading THEIR PARLIAMENTARY PROCEDURE Knowledge of parliamentary law is, at some time or other, useful to almost every member of an American community, yet few ever get more than a confused and mistaken idea of its principles.
belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned
From this reading THEIR PARLIAMENTARY PROCEDURE Knowledge of parliamentary law is, at some time or other, useful to almost every member of an American community, yet few ever get more than a confused and mistaken idea of its principles.
the psychological result of perception and learning and reasoning
From this reading THEIR PARLIAMENTARY PROCEDURE Knowledge of parliamentary law is, at some time or other, useful to almost every member of an American community, yet few ever get more than a confused and mistaken idea of its principles.
the collection of rules imposed by authority
From this reading THEIR PARLIAMENTARY PROCEDURE Knowledge of parliamentary law is, at some time or other, useful to almost every member of an American community, yet few ever get more than a confused and mistaken idea of its principles.
limitationnounUS /ˌlɪmɪˈteɪʃən/
a principle that limits the extent of something
From this reading Absolute equality of rights and privileges among the members of an assembly, the right to a full and free debate of every proposition offered, the rule of the majority, and the limitation of consideration to one thing at a time, are the cardinal principles upon which the rules of order rest.
majoritynounUS /məˈdʒɔːrəti/
the property resulting from being or relating to the greater in number of two parts; the main part
From this reading Absolute equality of rights and privileges among the members of an assembly, the right to a full and free debate of every proposition offered, the rule of the majority, and the limitation of consideration to one thing at a time, are the cardinal principles upon which the rules of order rest.
one of the persons who compose a social group (especially individuals who have joined and participate in a group organization)
From this reading THEIR PARLIAMENTARY PROCEDURE Knowledge of parliamentary law is, at some time or other, useful to almost every member of an American community, yet few ever get more than a confused and mistaken idea of its principles.
plural of “member” — one of the persons who compose a social group (especially individuals who have joined and participate in a group organization)
From this reading Absolute equality of rights and privileges among the members of an assembly, the right to a full and free debate of every proposition offered, the rule of the majority, and the limitation of consideration to one thing at a time, are the cardinal principles upon which the rules of order rest.
wrong in e.g. opinion or judgment
From this reading THEIR PARLIAMENTARY PROCEDURE Knowledge of parliamentary law is, at some time or other, useful to almost every member of an American community, yet few ever get more than a confused and mistaken idea of its principles.
moderatornounUS /ˈmɑːdəreɪtər/
any substance used to slow down neutrons in nuclear reactors
From this reading To enforce them, a chairman or moderator must be chosen.
(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree
From this reading THEIR PARLIAMENTARY PROCEDURE Knowledge of parliamentary law is, at some time or other, useful to almost every member of an American community, yet few ever get more than a confused and mistaken idea of its principles.
the use of movements (especially of the hands) to communicate familiar or prearranged signals
From this reading All the proceedings of an organized assembly, whatever its purpose or composition, are founded upon the motion, which is really the form in which action is proposed.
used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true
From this reading To enforce them, a chairman or moderator must be chosen.
belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something
From this reading THEIR PARLIAMENTARY PROCEDURE Knowledge of parliamentary law is, at some time or other, useful to almost every member of an American community, yet few ever get more than a confused and mistaken idea of its principles.
past form of “offer” — make available or accessible, provide or furnish
From this reading Absolute equality of rights and privileges among the members of an assembly, the right to a full and free debate of every proposition offered, the rule of the majority, and the limitation of consideration to one thing at a time, are the cardinal principles upon which the rules of order rest.
used to mean any person in general, including the speaker
From this reading Absolute equality of rights and privileges among the members of an assembly, the right to a full and free debate of every proposition offered, the rule of the majority, and the limitation of consideration to one thing at a time, are the cardinal principles upon which the rules of order rest.
used to join alternatives or possibilities
From this reading THEIR PARLIAMENTARY PROCEDURE Knowledge of parliamentary law is, at some time or other, useful to almost every member of an American community, yet few ever get more than a confused and mistaken idea of its principles.
(often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed
From this reading Absolute equality of rights and privileges among the members of an assembly, the right to a full and free debate of every proposition offered, the rule of the majority, and the limitation of consideration to one thing at a time, are the cardinal principles upon which the rules of order rest.
organizedadjectiveUS /ˈɔːrɡənaɪzd/
formed into a structured or coherent whole, particularly on a large scale
From this reading All the proceedings of an organized assembly, whatever its purpose or composition, are founded upon the motion, which is really the form in which action is proposed.
not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied
From this reading THEIR PARLIAMENTARY PROCEDURE Knowledge of parliamentary law is, at some time or other, useful to almost every member of an American community, yet few ever get more than a confused and mistaken idea of its principles.
PARLIAMENTARYadjectiveUS /ˌpɑːrləˈmentəri/
relating to or having the nature of a parliament
From this reading THEIR PARLIAMENTARY PROCEDURE Knowledge of parliamentary law is, at some time or other, useful to almost every member of an American community, yet few ever get more than a confused and mistaken idea of its principles.
principlesnounUS /ˈprɪnsəpəlz/
plural of “principle” — a basic generalization that is accepted as true and that can be used as a basis for reasoning or conduct
From this reading THEIR PARLIAMENTARY PROCEDURE Knowledge of parliamentary law is, at some time or other, useful to almost every member of an American community, yet few ever get more than a confused and mistaken idea of its principles.
privilegesnounUS /ˈprɪvlədʒəz/
plural of “privilege” — a special advantage or immunity or benefit not enjoyed by all
From this reading Absolute equality of rights and privileges among the members of an assembly, the right to a full and free debate of every proposition offered, the rule of the majority, and the limitation of consideration to one thing at a time, are the cardinal principles upon which the rules of order rest.
PROCEDUREnounUS /prəˈsiːdʒər/
a particular course of action intended to achieve a result
From this reading THEIR PARLIAMENTARY PROCEDURE Knowledge of parliamentary law is, at some time or other, useful to almost every member of an American community, yet few ever get more than a confused and mistaken idea of its principles.
proceedingsnounUS /proʊˈsiːdɪŋz/
(law) the institution of a sequence of steps by which legal judgments are invoked
From this reading All the proceedings of an organized assembly, whatever its purpose or composition, are founded upon the motion, which is really the form in which action is proposed.
past form of “propose” — make a proposal, declare a plan for something
From this reading All the proceedings of an organized assembly, whatever its purpose or composition, are founded upon the motion, which is really the form in which action is proposed.
propositionnounUS /ˌprɑːpəˈzɪʃən/
(logic) a statement that affirms or denies something and is either true or false
From this reading Absolute equality of rights and privileges among the members of an assembly, the right to a full and free debate of every proposition offered, the rule of the majority, and the limitation of consideration to one thing at a time, are the cardinal principles upon which the rules of order rest.
an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions
From this reading All the proceedings of an organized assembly, whatever its purpose or composition, are founded upon the motion, which is really the form in which action is proposed.
in accordance with truth or fact or reality
From this reading All the proceedings of an organized assembly, whatever its purpose or composition, are founded upon the motion, which is really the form in which action is proposed.
not move; be in a resting position
From this reading Absolute equality of rights and privileges among the members of an assembly, the right to a full and free debate of every proposition offered, the rule of the majority, and the limitation of consideration to one thing at a time, are the cardinal principles upon which the rules of order rest.
precisely, exactly
From this reading Absolute equality of rights and privileges among the members of an assembly, the right to a full and free debate of every proposition offered, the rule of the majority, and the limitation of consideration to one thing at a time, are the cardinal principles upon which the rules of order rest.
plural of “right” — an abstract idea of that which is due to a person or governmental body by law or tradition or nature
From this reading Absolute equality of rights and privileges among the members of an assembly, the right to a full and free debate of every proposition offered, the rule of the majority, and the limitation of consideration to one thing at a time, are the cardinal principles upon which the rules of order rest.
a principle or condition that customarily governs behavior
From this reading Absolute equality of rights and privileges among the members of an assembly, the right to a full and free debate of every proposition offered, the rule of the majority, and the limitation of consideration to one thing at a time, are the cardinal principles upon which the rules of order rest.
rulesnounUS /ruːlz/
plural of “rule” — a principle or condition that customarily governs behavior
From this reading Absolute equality of rights and privileges among the members of an assembly, the right to a full and free debate of every proposition offered, the rule of the majority, and the limitation of consideration to one thing at a time, are the cardinal principles upon which the rules of order rest.
(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity
From this reading THEIR PARLIAMENTARY PROCEDURE Knowledge of parliamentary law is, at some time or other, useful to almost every member of an American community, yet few ever get more than a confused and mistaken idea of its principles.
speaksverbUS /spiːks/
third-person singular of “speak” — express in speech
From this reading He always speaks of himself as “the chair.”
used to introduce the second part of a comparison
From this reading THEIR PARLIAMENTARY PROCEDURE Knowledge of parliamentary law is, at some time or other, useful to almost every member of an American community, yet few ever get more than a confused and mistaken idea of its principles.
used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind
From this reading Absolute equality of rights and privileges among the members of an assembly, the right to a full and free debate of every proposition offered, the rule of the majority, and the limitation of consideration to one thing at a time, are the cardinal principles upon which the rules of order rest.
belonging to the people or things already mentioned
From this reading THEIR PARLIAMENTARY PROCEDURE Knowledge of parliamentary law is, at some time or other, useful to almost every member of an American community, yet few ever get more than a confused and mistaken idea of its principles.
the people or things already mentioned, as the object
From this reading To enforce them, a chairman or moderator must be chosen.
a special situation
From this reading Absolute equality of rights and privileges among the members of an assembly, the right to a full and free debate of every proposition offered, the rule of the majority, and the limitation of consideration to one thing at a time, are the cardinal principles upon which the rules of order rest.
an instance or single occasion for some event
From this reading THEIR PARLIAMENTARY PROCEDURE Knowledge of parliamentary law is, at some time or other, useful to almost every member of an American community, yet few ever get more than a confused and mistaken idea of its principles.
used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive
From this reading THEIR PARLIAMENTARY PROCEDURE Knowledge of parliamentary law is, at some time or other, useful to almost every member of an American community, yet few ever get more than a confused and mistaken idea of its principles.
uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/
a formal word for “on”
From this reading Absolute equality of rights and privileges among the members of an assembly, the right to a full and free debate of every proposition offered, the rule of the majority, and the limitation of consideration to one thing at a time, are the cardinal principles upon which the rules of order rest.
being of use or service
From this reading THEIR PARLIAMENTARY PROCEDURE Knowledge of parliamentary law is, at some time or other, useful to almost every member of an American community, yet few ever get more than a confused and mistaken idea of its principles.
any or all of a kind, it does not matter which
From this reading All the proceedings of an organized assembly, whatever its purpose or composition, are founded upon the motion, which is really the form in which action is proposed.
used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned
From this reading Absolute equality of rights and privileges among the members of an assembly, the right to a full and free debate of every proposition offered, the rule of the majority, and the limitation of consideration to one thing at a time, are the cardinal principles upon which the rules of order rest.
but in spite of that
From this reading THEIR PARLIAMENTARY PROCEDURE Knowledge of parliamentary law is, at some time or other, useful to almost every member of an American community, yet few ever get more than a confused and mistaken idea of its principles.