Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Debit and Credit Translated from the German
Debit and Credit Translated from the German

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of Debit and Credit Translated from the German is here in full — 220 sentences across 44 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Debit and Credit Translated from the German
Context Illustration Reading 1/44 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
One winter morning Anton was reading diligently the "Last of the Mohicans," while the first snow-flakes were dancing down outside his window, when Fink came in hurriedly, saying, "Anton, let me have a look at your wardrobe?"
He opened the different drawers, examined their contents, and, shaking his head, said, "I will send my tailor to measure you for a new suit."
"I have no money," replied Anton, laughing.
"Nonsense!" cried Fink; "the tailor will give you as much credit as you like."
"I do not, however, choose to buy on credit," said Anton, settling himself upon the sofa to argue the point with his friend.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Debit and Credit Translated from the German

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of Debit and Credit Translated from the German is here in full — 220 sentences across 44 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/44 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
One winter morning Anton was reading diligently the "Last of the Mohicans," while the first snow-flakes were dancing down outside his window, when Fink came in hurriedly, saying, "Anton, let me have a look at your wardrobe?"
Line 2
He opened the different drawers, examined their contents, and, shaking his head, said, "I will send my tailor to measure you for a new suit."
/hiː ˈoʊpənd ðə ˈdɪfərənt drɔːrz ɪɡˈzæmənd ðer ˈkɑːntents ənd ˈʃeɪkɪŋ hɪz hed sed aɪ wɪl send maɪ ˈteɪlər tuː ˈmeʒər juː fɔːr ə nuː suːt/
Line 3
"I have no money," replied Anton, laughing.
Line 4
"Nonsense!" cried Fink; "the tailor will give you as much credit as you like."
/ˈnɑːnsens kraɪd fɪŋk ðə ˈteɪlər wɪl ɡɪv juː æz mʌtʃ ˈkredət æz juː laɪk/
Line 5
"I do not, however, choose to buy on credit," said Anton, settling himself upon the sofa to argue the point with his friend.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

argue verb US /ˈɑːrɡjuː/

present reasons and arguments

From this reading “"I do not, however, choose to buy on credit," said Anton, settling himself upon the sofa to argue the point with his friend.”

diligently adverb US /ˈdɪlədʒəntli/

with diligence; in a diligent manner

From this reading “One winter morning Anton was reading diligently the "Last of the Mohicans," while the first snow-flakes were dancing down outside his window, when Fink came in hurriedly, saying, "Anton, let me have a look at your wardrobe?"”

drawers noun US /drɔːrz/

underpants worn by men

From this reading “He opened the different drawers, examined their contents, and, shaking his head, said, "I will send my tailor to measure you for a new suit."”

Fink verb US /fɪŋk/

take the place of work of someone on strike

From this reading “One winter morning Anton was reading diligently the "Last of the Mohicans," while the first snow-flakes were dancing down outside his window, when Fink came in hurriedly, saying, "Anton, let me have a look at your wardrobe?"”

Mohicans noun US /ˌmoʊˈhiːkənz/

plural of “mohican” — a member of the Algonquian people formerly living in the Hudson valley and eastward to the Housatonic

From this reading “One winter morning Anton was reading diligently the "Last of the Mohicans," while the first snow-flakes were dancing down outside his window, when Fink came in hurriedly, saying, "Anton, let me have a look at your wardrobe?"”

settling noun US /ˈsetəlɪŋ/

a gradual sinking to a lower level

From this reading “"I do not, however, choose to buy on credit," said Anton, settling himself upon the sofa to argue the point with his friend.”

tailor verb US /ˈteɪlər/

adjust to a specific need or market

From this reading “He opened the different drawers, examined their contents, and, shaking his head, said, "I will send my tailor to measure you for a new suit."”

wardrobe noun US /ˈwɔːrdroʊb/

a tall piece of furniture that provides storage space for clothes; has a door and rails or hooks for hanging clothes

From this reading “One winter morning Anton was reading diligently the "Last of the Mohicans," while the first snow-flakes were dancing down outside his window, when Fink came in hurriedly, saying, "Anton, let me have a look at your wardrobe?"”

All words in this reading · 81

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading One winter morning Anton was reading diligently the "Last of the Mohicans," while the first snow-flakes were dancing down outside his window, when Fink came in hurriedly, saying, "Anton, let me have a look at your wardrobe?"

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He opened the different drawers, examined their contents, and, shaking his head, said, "I will send my tailor to measure you for a new suit."

Anton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One winter morning Anton was reading diligently the "Last of the Mohicans," while the first snow-flakes were dancing down outside his window, when Fink came in hurriedly, saying, "Anton, let me have a look at your wardrobe?"

argueverbUS /ˈɑːrɡjuː/

present reasons and arguments

From this reading "I do not, however, choose to buy on credit," said Anton, settling himself upon the sofa to argue the point with his friend.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading "Nonsense!" cried Fink; "the tailor will give you as much credit as you like."

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading One winter morning Anton was reading diligently the "Last of the Mohicans," while the first snow-flakes were dancing down outside his window, when Fink came in hurriedly, saying, "Anton, let me have a look at your wardrobe?"

buyverbUS /baɪ/

obtain by purchase; acquire by means of a financial transaction

From this reading "I do not, however, choose to buy on credit," said Anton, settling himself upon the sofa to argue the point with his friend.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading One winter morning Anton was reading diligently the "Last of the Mohicans," while the first snow-flakes were dancing down outside his window, when Fink came in hurriedly, saying, "Anton, let me have a look at your wardrobe?"

chooseverbUS /tʃuːz/

pick out, select, or choose from a number of alternatives

From this reading "I do not, however, choose to buy on credit," said Anton, settling himself upon the sofa to argue the point with his friend.

contentsnounUS /ˈkɑːntents/

(usually plural) everything that is included in a collection and that is held or included in something

From this reading He opened the different drawers, examined their contents, and, shaking his head, said, "I will send my tailor to measure you for a new suit."

creditnounUS /ˈkredət/

approval

From this reading "Nonsense!" cried Fink; "the tailor will give you as much credit as you like."

criedverbUS /kraɪd/

inflected form of “cry” — utter a sudden loud cry

From this reading "Nonsense!" cried Fink; "the tailor will give you as much credit as you like."

dancingnounUS /ˈdænsɪŋ/

taking a series of rhythmical steps (and movements) in time to music

From this reading One winter morning Anton was reading diligently the "Last of the Mohicans," while the first snow-flakes were dancing down outside his window, when Fink came in hurriedly, saying, "Anton, let me have a look at your wardrobe?"

differentadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfərənt/

unlike in nature or quality or form or degree

From this reading He opened the different drawers, examined their contents, and, shaking his head, said, "I will send my tailor to measure you for a new suit."

diligentlyadverbUS /ˈdɪlədʒəntli/

with diligence; in a diligent manner

From this reading One winter morning Anton was reading diligently the "Last of the Mohicans," while the first snow-flakes were dancing down outside his window, when Fink came in hurriedly, saying, "Anton, let me have a look at your wardrobe?"

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading "I do not, however, choose to buy on credit," said Anton, settling himself upon the sofa to argue the point with his friend.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading One winter morning Anton was reading diligently the "Last of the Mohicans," while the first snow-flakes were dancing down outside his window, when Fink came in hurriedly, saying, "Anton, let me have a look at your wardrobe?"

drawersnounUS /drɔːrz/

underpants worn by men

From this reading He opened the different drawers, examined their contents, and, shaking his head, said, "I will send my tailor to measure you for a new suit."

examinedverbUS /ɪɡˈzæmənd/

past form of “examine” — consider in detail and subject to an analysis in order to discover essential features or meaning

From this reading He opened the different drawers, examined their contents, and, shaking his head, said, "I will send my tailor to measure you for a new suit."

FinkverbUS /fɪŋk/

take the place of work of someone on strike

From this reading One winter morning Anton was reading diligently the "Last of the Mohicans," while the first snow-flakes were dancing down outside his window, when Fink came in hurriedly, saying, "Anton, let me have a look at your wardrobe?"

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading One winter morning Anton was reading diligently the "Last of the Mohicans," while the first snow-flakes were dancing down outside his window, when Fink came in hurriedly, saying, "Anton, let me have a look at your wardrobe?"

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He opened the different drawers, examined their contents, and, shaking his head, said, "I will send my tailor to measure you for a new suit."

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading "I do not, however, choose to buy on credit," said Anton, settling himself upon the sofa to argue the point with his friend.

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading "Nonsense!" cried Fink; "the tailor will give you as much credit as you like."

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading One winter morning Anton was reading diligently the "Last of the Mohicans," while the first snow-flakes were dancing down outside his window, when Fink came in hurriedly, saying, "Anton, let me have a look at your wardrobe?"

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He opened the different drawers, examined their contents, and, shaking his head, said, "I will send my tailor to measure you for a new suit."

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading He opened the different drawers, examined their contents, and, shaking his head, said, "I will send my tailor to measure you for a new suit."

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading "I do not, however, choose to buy on credit," said Anton, settling himself upon the sofa to argue the point with his friend.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading One winter morning Anton was reading diligently the "Last of the Mohicans," while the first snow-flakes were dancing down outside his window, when Fink came in hurriedly, saying, "Anton, let me have a look at your wardrobe?"

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading "I do not, however, choose to buy on credit," said Anton, settling himself upon the sofa to argue the point with his friend.

hurriedlyadverbUS /ˈhɜːridli/

in a hurried or hasty manner

From this reading One winter morning Anton was reading diligently the "Last of the Mohicans," while the first snow-flakes were dancing down outside his window, when Fink came in hurriedly, saying, "Anton, let me have a look at your wardrobe?"

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading He opened the different drawers, examined their contents, and, shaking his head, said, "I will send my tailor to measure you for a new suit."

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading One winter morning Anton was reading diligently the "Last of the Mohicans," while the first snow-flakes were dancing down outside his window, when Fink came in hurriedly, saying, "Anton, let me have a look at your wardrobe?"

LastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading One winter morning Anton was reading diligently the "Last of the Mohicans," while the first snow-flakes were dancing down outside his window, when Fink came in hurriedly, saying, "Anton, let me have a look at your wardrobe?"

laughingadjectiveUS /ˈlæfɪŋ/

showing or feeling mirth or pleasure or happiness

From this reading "I have no money," replied Anton, laughing.

letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading One winter morning Anton was reading diligently the "Last of the Mohicans," while the first snow-flakes were dancing down outside his window, when Fink came in hurriedly, saying, "Anton, let me have a look at your wardrobe?"

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading "Nonsense!" cried Fink; "the tailor will give you as much credit as you like."

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading One winter morning Anton was reading diligently the "Last of the Mohicans," while the first snow-flakes were dancing down outside his window, when Fink came in hurriedly, saying, "Anton, let me have a look at your wardrobe?"

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading One winter morning Anton was reading diligently the "Last of the Mohicans," while the first snow-flakes were dancing down outside his window, when Fink came in hurriedly, saying, "Anton, let me have a look at your wardrobe?"

measurenounUS /ˈmeʒər/

any maneuver made as part of progress toward a goal

From this reading He opened the different drawers, examined their contents, and, shaking his head, said, "I will send my tailor to measure you for a new suit."

MohicansnounUS /ˌmoʊˈhiːkənz/

plural of “mohican” — a member of the Algonquian people formerly living in the Hudson valley and eastward to the Housatonic

From this reading One winter morning Anton was reading diligently the "Last of the Mohicans," while the first snow-flakes were dancing down outside his window, when Fink came in hurriedly, saying, "Anton, let me have a look at your wardrobe?"

moneynounUS /ˈmʌni/

the most common medium of exchange; functions as legal tender

From this reading "I have no money," replied Anton, laughing.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading One winter morning Anton was reading diligently the "Last of the Mohicans," while the first snow-flakes were dancing down outside his window, when Fink came in hurriedly, saying, "Anton, let me have a look at your wardrobe?"

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading "Nonsense!" cried Fink; "the tailor will give you as much credit as you like."

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading He opened the different drawers, examined their contents, and, shaking his head, said, "I will send my tailor to measure you for a new suit."

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading He opened the different drawers, examined their contents, and, shaking his head, said, "I will send my tailor to measure you for a new suit."

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading "I have no money," replied Anton, laughing.

NonsensenounUS /ˈnɑːnsens/

a message that seems to convey no meaning

From this reading "Nonsense!" cried Fink; "the tailor will give you as much credit as you like."

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading "I do not, however, choose to buy on credit," said Anton, settling himself upon the sofa to argue the point with his friend.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading One winter morning Anton was reading diligently the "Last of the Mohicans," while the first snow-flakes were dancing down outside his window, when Fink came in hurriedly, saying, "Anton, let me have a look at your wardrobe?"

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading "I do not, however, choose to buy on credit," said Anton, settling himself upon the sofa to argue the point with his friend.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading One winter morning Anton was reading diligently the "Last of the Mohicans," while the first snow-flakes were dancing down outside his window, when Fink came in hurriedly, saying, "Anton, let me have a look at your wardrobe?"

openedadjectiveUS /ˈoʊpənd/

used of mouth or eyes

From this reading He opened the different drawers, examined their contents, and, shaking his head, said, "I will send my tailor to measure you for a new suit."

outsideadjectiveUS /ˈaʊtˈsaɪd/

relating to or being on or near the outer side or limit

From this reading One winter morning Anton was reading diligently the "Last of the Mohicans," while the first snow-flakes were dancing down outside his window, when Fink came in hurriedly, saying, "Anton, let me have a look at your wardrobe?"

pointnounUS /pɔɪnt/

a geometric element that has position but no extension

From this reading "I do not, however, choose to buy on credit," said Anton, settling himself upon the sofa to argue the point with his friend.

readingnounUS /ˈriːdɪŋ/

the cognitive process of understanding a written linguistic message

From this reading One winter morning Anton was reading diligently the "Last of the Mohicans," while the first snow-flakes were dancing down outside his window, when Fink came in hurriedly, saying, "Anton, let me have a look at your wardrobe?"

repliedverbUS /rɪˈplaɪd/

inflected form of “reply” — react verbally

From this reading "I have no money," replied Anton, laughing.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading He opened the different drawers, examined their contents, and, shaking his head, said, "I will send my tailor to measure you for a new suit."

sayingnounUS /ˈseɪɪŋ/

a word or phrase that particular people use in particular situations

From this reading One winter morning Anton was reading diligently the "Last of the Mohicans," while the first snow-flakes were dancing down outside his window, when Fink came in hurriedly, saying, "Anton, let me have a look at your wardrobe?"

sendverbUS /send/

cause to go somewhere

From this reading He opened the different drawers, examined their contents, and, shaking his head, said, "I will send my tailor to measure you for a new suit."

settlingnounUS /ˈsetəlɪŋ/

a gradual sinking to a lower level

From this reading "I do not, however, choose to buy on credit," said Anton, settling himself upon the sofa to argue the point with his friend.

shakingnounUS /ˈʃeɪkɪŋ/

the act of causing something to move up and down (or back and forth) with quick movements

From this reading He opened the different drawers, examined their contents, and, shaking his head, said, "I will send my tailor to measure you for a new suit."

snow-flakes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One winter morning Anton was reading diligently the "Last of the Mohicans," while the first snow-flakes were dancing down outside his window, when Fink came in hurriedly, saying, "Anton, let me have a look at your wardrobe?"

sofanounUS /ˈsoʊfə/

an upholstered seat for more than one person

From this reading "I do not, however, choose to buy on credit," said Anton, settling himself upon the sofa to argue the point with his friend.

suitverbUS /suːt/

be agreeable or acceptable to

From this reading He opened the different drawers, examined their contents, and, shaking his head, said, "I will send my tailor to measure you for a new suit."

tailorverbUS /ˈteɪlər/

adjust to a specific need or market

From this reading He opened the different drawers, examined their contents, and, shaking his head, said, "I will send my tailor to measure you for a new suit."

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading One winter morning Anton was reading diligently the "Last of the Mohicans," while the first snow-flakes were dancing down outside his window, when Fink came in hurriedly, saying, "Anton, let me have a look at your wardrobe?"

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading He opened the different drawers, examined their contents, and, shaking his head, said, "I will send my tailor to measure you for a new suit."

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He opened the different drawers, examined their contents, and, shaking his head, said, "I will send my tailor to measure you for a new suit."

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading "I do not, however, choose to buy on credit," said Anton, settling himself upon the sofa to argue the point with his friend.

wardrobenounUS /ˈwɔːrdroʊb/

a tall piece of furniture that provides storage space for clothes; has a door and rails or hooks for hanging clothes

From this reading One winter morning Anton was reading diligently the "Last of the Mohicans," while the first snow-flakes were dancing down outside his window, when Fink came in hurriedly, saying, "Anton, let me have a look at your wardrobe?"

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading One winter morning Anton was reading diligently the "Last of the Mohicans," while the first snow-flakes were dancing down outside his window, when Fink came in hurriedly, saying, "Anton, let me have a look at your wardrobe?"

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading One winter morning Anton was reading diligently the "Last of the Mohicans," while the first snow-flakes were dancing down outside his window, when Fink came in hurriedly, saying, "Anton, let me have a look at your wardrobe?"

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading One winter morning Anton was reading diligently the "Last of the Mohicans," while the first snow-flakes were dancing down outside his window, when Fink came in hurriedly, saying, "Anton, let me have a look at your wardrobe?"

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading One winter morning Anton was reading diligently the "Last of the Mohicans," while the first snow-flakes were dancing down outside his window, when Fink came in hurriedly, saying, "Anton, let me have a look at your wardrobe?"

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading He opened the different drawers, examined their contents, and, shaking his head, said, "I will send my tailor to measure you for a new suit."

windownounUS /ˈwɪndoʊ/

a framework of wood or metal that contains a glass windowpane and is built into a wall or roof to admit light or air

From this reading One winter morning Anton was reading diligently the "Last of the Mohicans," while the first snow-flakes were dancing down outside his window, when Fink came in hurriedly, saying, "Anton, let me have a look at your wardrobe?"

winternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading One winter morning Anton was reading diligently the "Last of the Mohicans," while the first snow-flakes were dancing down outside his window, when Fink came in hurriedly, saying, "Anton, let me have a look at your wardrobe?"

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading "I do not, however, choose to buy on credit," said Anton, settling himself upon the sofa to argue the point with his friend.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading He opened the different drawers, examined their contents, and, shaking his head, said, "I will send my tailor to measure you for a new suit."

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading One winter morning Anton was reading diligently the "Last of the Mohicans," while the first snow-flakes were dancing down outside his window, when Fink came in hurriedly, saying, "Anton, let me have a look at your wardrobe?"

Chapter 9 of Debit and Credit Translated from the German by Gustav Freytag holds 220 sentences, grouped into 44 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of Debit and Credit Translated from the German contain?

Chapter 9 holds 220 sentences of Debit and Credit Translated from the German, unabridged, divided into 44 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of Debit and Credit Translated from the German by Gustav Freytag exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 220 sentences, grouped into 44 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of Debit and Credit Translated from the German?

Work through the 44 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 44 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Debit and Credit Translated from the German

Common questions about reading Debit and Credit Translated from the German by Gustav Freytag on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Debit and Credit Translated from the German?

Yes. All 12154 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #19754 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Debit and Credit Translated from the German is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #19754, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Debit and Credit Translated from the German take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2431 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Debit and Credit Translated from the German section by section

How to work through Debit and Credit Translated from the German section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Debit and Credit Translated from the German to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Debit and Credit Translated from the German

Words and structures a reader meets early in Debit and Credit Translated from the German, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Ostrau
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Debit and Credit Translated from the German; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Small
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Debit and Credit Translated from the German; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Celebrated
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Debit and Credit Translated from the German; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Poland
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Debit and Credit Translated from the German; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.