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Debit and Credit Translated from the German
Debit and Credit Translated from the German

Chapter XIV · Chapter 14

Chapter 14 of Debit and Credit Translated from the German is here in full — 216 sentences across 44 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Debit and Credit Translated from the German
Context Illustration Reading 1/43 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The firm of T. O. Schroeter had one day in the year invariably dedicated to enjoyment.
It was the anniversary of their principal's first entrance into partnership with his father.
Upon this festive occasion there was a dinner given to the whole counting-house assembled, after which they all drove to a neighboring village, where the merchant had a country house, and whither a number of public gardens and summer concerts always attracted the inhabitants of the town.
There they drank coffee, enjoyed nature, and returned home before dark.
This year was the five-and-twentieth of these jubilees.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Debit and Credit Translated from the German

Chapter XIV · Chapter 14

Chapter 14 of Debit and Credit Translated from the German is here in full — 216 sentences across 44 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/43 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The firm of T. O. Schroeter had one day in the year invariably dedicated to enjoyment.
Line 2
It was the anniversary of their principal's first entrance into partnership with his father.
/ɪt wɑːz ðə ˌænəˈvɜːrsəri ʌv ðer ˈprɪnsəpəlz fɜːrst ˈentrəns ˈɪntuː ˈpɑːrtnərʃɪp wɪð hɪz ˈfɑːðər/
Line 3
Upon this festive occasion there was a dinner given to the whole counting-house assembled, after which they all drove to a neighboring village, where the merchant had a country house, and whither a number of public gardens and summer concerts always attracted the inhabitants of the town.
Line 4
There they drank coffee, enjoyed nature, and returned home before dark.
/ðer ðeɪ dræŋk ˈkɑːfi ˌenˈdʒɔɪd ˈneɪtʃər ənd rɪˈtɜːrnd hoʊm bɪˈfɔːr dɑːrk/
Line 5
This year was the five-and-twentieth of these jubilees.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

anniversary noun US /ˌænəˈvɜːrsəri/

the date on which an event occurred in some previous year (or the celebration of it)

From this reading “It was the anniversary of their principal's first entrance into partnership with his father.”

concerts noun US /ˈkɑːnsərts/

plural of “concert” — a performance of music by players or singers not involving theatrical staging

From this reading “Upon this festive occasion there was a dinner given to the whole counting-house assembled, after which they all drove to a neighboring village, where the merchant had a country house, and whither a number of public gardens and summer concerts always attracted the inhabitants of the town.”

dedicated adjective US /ˈdedəkeɪtəd/

devoted to a cause or ideal or purpose

From this reading “The firm of T. O. Schroeter had one day in the year invariably dedicated to enjoyment.”

festive adjective US /ˈfestɪv/

offering fun and gaiety

From this reading “Upon this festive occasion there was a dinner given to the whole counting-house assembled, after which they all drove to a neighboring village, where the merchant had a country house, and whither a number of public gardens and summer concerts always attracted the inhabitants of the town.”

invariably adverb US /ˌɪnˈveriəbli/

without variation or change, in every case

From this reading “The firm of T. O. Schroeter had one day in the year invariably dedicated to enjoyment.”

neighboring adjective US /ˈneɪbərɪŋ/

having a common boundary or edge; abutting; touching

From this reading “Upon this festive occasion there was a dinner given to the whole counting-house assembled, after which they all drove to a neighboring village, where the merchant had a country house, and whither a number of public gardens and summer concerts always attracted the inhabitants of the town.”

partnership noun US /ˈpɑːrtnərʃɪp/

the members of a business venture created by contract

From this reading “It was the anniversary of their principal's first entrance into partnership with his father.”

principal's noun US /ˈprɪnsəpəlz/

possessive form of “principal” — the original amount of a debt on which interest is calculated

From this reading “It was the anniversary of their principal's first entrance into partnership with his father.”

All words in this reading · 71

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Upon this festive occasion there was a dinner given to the whole counting-house assembled, after which they all drove to a neighboring village, where the merchant had a country house, and whither a number of public gardens and summer concerts always attracted the inhabitants of the town.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Upon this festive occasion there was a dinner given to the whole counting-house assembled, after which they all drove to a neighboring village, where the merchant had a country house, and whither a number of public gardens and summer concerts always attracted the inhabitants of the town.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Upon this festive occasion there was a dinner given to the whole counting-house assembled, after which they all drove to a neighboring village, where the merchant had a country house, and whither a number of public gardens and summer concerts always attracted the inhabitants of the town.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading Upon this festive occasion there was a dinner given to the whole counting-house assembled, after which they all drove to a neighboring village, where the merchant had a country house, and whither a number of public gardens and summer concerts always attracted the inhabitants of the town.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Upon this festive occasion there was a dinner given to the whole counting-house assembled, after which they all drove to a neighboring village, where the merchant had a country house, and whither a number of public gardens and summer concerts always attracted the inhabitants of the town.

anniversarynounUS /ˌænəˈvɜːrsəri/

the date on which an event occurred in some previous year (or the celebration of it)

From this reading It was the anniversary of their principal's first entrance into partnership with his father.

assembledverbUS /əˈsembəld/

past form of “assemble” — create by putting components or members together

From this reading Upon this festive occasion there was a dinner given to the whole counting-house assembled, after which they all drove to a neighboring village, where the merchant had a country house, and whither a number of public gardens and summer concerts always attracted the inhabitants of the town.

attractedverbUS /əˈtræktɪd/

past form of “attract” — direct toward itself or oneself by means of some psychological power or physical attributes

From this reading Upon this festive occasion there was a dinner given to the whole counting-house assembled, after which they all drove to a neighboring village, where the merchant had a country house, and whither a number of public gardens and summer concerts always attracted the inhabitants of the town.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading There they drank coffee, enjoyed nature, and returned home before dark.

coffeenounUS /ˈkɑːfi/

a beverage consisting of an infusion of ground coffee beans

From this reading There they drank coffee, enjoyed nature, and returned home before dark.

concertsnounUS /ˈkɑːnsərts/

plural of “concert” — a performance of music by players or singers not involving theatrical staging

From this reading Upon this festive occasion there was a dinner given to the whole counting-house assembled, after which they all drove to a neighboring village, where the merchant had a country house, and whither a number of public gardens and summer concerts always attracted the inhabitants of the town.

counting-house

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Upon this festive occasion there was a dinner given to the whole counting-house assembled, after which they all drove to a neighboring village, where the merchant had a country house, and whither a number of public gardens and summer concerts always attracted the inhabitants of the town.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading Upon this festive occasion there was a dinner given to the whole counting-house assembled, after which they all drove to a neighboring village, where the merchant had a country house, and whither a number of public gardens and summer concerts always attracted the inhabitants of the town.

darknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading There they drank coffee, enjoyed nature, and returned home before dark.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading The firm of T. O. Schroeter had one day in the year invariably dedicated to enjoyment.

dedicatedadjectiveUS /ˈdedəkeɪtəd/

devoted to a cause or ideal or purpose

From this reading The firm of T. O. Schroeter had one day in the year invariably dedicated to enjoyment.

dinnernounUS /ˈdɪnər/

the main meal of the day served in the evening or at midday

From this reading Upon this festive occasion there was a dinner given to the whole counting-house assembled, after which they all drove to a neighboring village, where the merchant had a country house, and whither a number of public gardens and summer concerts always attracted the inhabitants of the town.

drankverbUS /dræŋk/

inflected form of “drink” — take in liquids

From this reading There they drank coffee, enjoyed nature, and returned home before dark.

drovenounUS /droʊv/

a group of animals (a herd or flock) moving together

From this reading Upon this festive occasion there was a dinner given to the whole counting-house assembled, after which they all drove to a neighboring village, where the merchant had a country house, and whither a number of public gardens and summer concerts always attracted the inhabitants of the town.

enjoyedverbUS /ˌenˈdʒɔɪd/

past form of “enjoy” — derive or receive pleasure from; get enjoyment from; take pleasure in

From this reading There they drank coffee, enjoyed nature, and returned home before dark.

enjoymentnounUS /ˌenˈdʒɔɪmənt/

the pleasure felt when having a good time

From this reading The firm of T. O. Schroeter had one day in the year invariably dedicated to enjoyment.

entrancenounUS /ˈentrəns/

something that provides access (to get in or get out)

From this reading It was the anniversary of their principal's first entrance into partnership with his father.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading It was the anniversary of their principal's first entrance into partnership with his father.

festiveadjectiveUS /ˈfestɪv/

offering fun and gaiety

From this reading Upon this festive occasion there was a dinner given to the whole counting-house assembled, after which they all drove to a neighboring village, where the merchant had a country house, and whither a number of public gardens and summer concerts always attracted the inhabitants of the town.

firmadjectiveUS /fɜːrm/

marked by firm determination or resolution; not shakable

From this reading The firm of T. O. Schroeter had one day in the year invariably dedicated to enjoyment.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading It was the anniversary of their principal's first entrance into partnership with his father.

five-and-twentieth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This year was the five-and-twentieth of these jubilees.

gardensnounUS /ˈɡɑːrdənz/

plural of “garden” — a plot of ground where plants are cultivated

From this reading Upon this festive occasion there was a dinner given to the whole counting-house assembled, after which they all drove to a neighboring village, where the merchant had a country house, and whither a number of public gardens and summer concerts always attracted the inhabitants of the town.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading Upon this festive occasion there was a dinner given to the whole counting-house assembled, after which they all drove to a neighboring village, where the merchant had a country house, and whither a number of public gardens and summer concerts always attracted the inhabitants of the town.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The firm of T. O. Schroeter had one day in the year invariably dedicated to enjoyment.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading It was the anniversary of their principal's first entrance into partnership with his father.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading There they drank coffee, enjoyed nature, and returned home before dark.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading Upon this festive occasion there was a dinner given to the whole counting-house assembled, after which they all drove to a neighboring village, where the merchant had a country house, and whither a number of public gardens and summer concerts always attracted the inhabitants of the town.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The firm of T. O. Schroeter had one day in the year invariably dedicated to enjoyment.

inhabitantsnounUS /ɪnˈhæbətənts/

plural of “inhabitant” — a person who inhabits a particular place

From this reading Upon this festive occasion there was a dinner given to the whole counting-house assembled, after which they all drove to a neighboring village, where the merchant had a country house, and whither a number of public gardens and summer concerts always attracted the inhabitants of the town.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading It was the anniversary of their principal's first entrance into partnership with his father.

invariablyadverbUS /ˌɪnˈveriəbli/

without variation or change, in every case

From this reading The firm of T. O. Schroeter had one day in the year invariably dedicated to enjoyment.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was the anniversary of their principal's first entrance into partnership with his father.

jubilees

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This year was the five-and-twentieth of these jubilees.

merchantnounUS /ˈmɜːr.tʃənt/

A person or company involved in wholesale trade, especially with foreign countries.

From this reading Upon this festive occasion there was a dinner given to the whole counting-house assembled, after which they all drove to a neighboring village, where the merchant had a country house, and whither a number of public gardens and summer concerts always attracted the inhabitants of the town.

naturenounUS /ˈneɪtʃər/

the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading There they drank coffee, enjoyed nature, and returned home before dark.

neighboringadjectiveUS /ˈneɪbərɪŋ/

having a common boundary or edge; abutting; touching

From this reading Upon this festive occasion there was a dinner given to the whole counting-house assembled, after which they all drove to a neighboring village, where the merchant had a country house, and whither a number of public gardens and summer concerts always attracted the inhabitants of the town.

numbernounUS /ˈnʌmbər/

the property possessed by a sum or total or indefinite quantity of units or individuals

From this reading Upon this festive occasion there was a dinner given to the whole counting-house assembled, after which they all drove to a neighboring village, where the merchant had a country house, and whither a number of public gardens and summer concerts always attracted the inhabitants of the town.

OnounUS /oʊ/

a nonmetallic bivalent element that is normally a colorless odorless tasteless nonflammable diatomic gas; constitutes 21 percent of the atmosphere by volume; the most abundant element in the earth's crust

From this reading The firm of T. O. Schroeter had one day in the year invariably dedicated to enjoyment.

occasionnounUS /əˈkeɪʒən/

an event that occurs at a critical time

From this reading Upon this festive occasion there was a dinner given to the whole counting-house assembled, after which they all drove to a neighboring village, where the merchant had a country house, and whither a number of public gardens and summer concerts always attracted the inhabitants of the town.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The firm of T. O. Schroeter had one day in the year invariably dedicated to enjoyment.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The firm of T. O. Schroeter had one day in the year invariably dedicated to enjoyment.

partnershipnounUS /ˈpɑːrtnərʃɪp/

the members of a business venture created by contract

From this reading It was the anniversary of their principal's first entrance into partnership with his father.

principal'snounUS /ˈprɪnsəpəlz/

possessive form of “principal” — the original amount of a debt on which interest is calculated

From this reading It was the anniversary of their principal's first entrance into partnership with his father.

publicnounUS /ˈpʌblɪk/

people in general considered as a whole

From this reading Upon this festive occasion there was a dinner given to the whole counting-house assembled, after which they all drove to a neighboring village, where the merchant had a country house, and whither a number of public gardens and summer concerts always attracted the inhabitants of the town.

returnedverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrnd/

past form of “return” — go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading There they drank coffee, enjoyed nature, and returned home before dark.

Schroeter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The firm of T. O. Schroeter had one day in the year invariably dedicated to enjoyment.

summernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading Upon this festive occasion there was a dinner given to the whole counting-house assembled, after which they all drove to a neighboring village, where the merchant had a country house, and whither a number of public gardens and summer concerts always attracted the inhabitants of the town.

TnounUS /tiː/

a base found in DNA (but not in RNA) and derived from pyrimidine; pairs with adenine

From this reading The firm of T. O. Schroeter had one day in the year invariably dedicated to enjoyment.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The firm of T. O. Schroeter had one day in the year invariably dedicated to enjoyment.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading It was the anniversary of their principal's first entrance into partnership with his father.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Upon this festive occasion there was a dinner given to the whole counting-house assembled, after which they all drove to a neighboring village, where the merchant had a country house, and whither a number of public gardens and summer concerts always attracted the inhabitants of the town.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading This year was the five-and-twentieth of these jubilees.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Upon this festive occasion there was a dinner given to the whole counting-house assembled, after which they all drove to a neighboring village, where the merchant had a country house, and whither a number of public gardens and summer concerts always attracted the inhabitants of the town.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Upon this festive occasion there was a dinner given to the whole counting-house assembled, after which they all drove to a neighboring village, where the merchant had a country house, and whither a number of public gardens and summer concerts always attracted the inhabitants of the town.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The firm of T. O. Schroeter had one day in the year invariably dedicated to enjoyment.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading Upon this festive occasion there was a dinner given to the whole counting-house assembled, after which they all drove to a neighboring village, where the merchant had a country house, and whither a number of public gardens and summer concerts always attracted the inhabitants of the town.

UponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Upon this festive occasion there was a dinner given to the whole counting-house assembled, after which they all drove to a neighboring village, where the merchant had a country house, and whither a number of public gardens and summer concerts always attracted the inhabitants of the town.

villagenounUS /ˈvɪlədʒ/

a community of people smaller than a town

From this reading Upon this festive occasion there was a dinner given to the whole counting-house assembled, after which they all drove to a neighboring village, where the merchant had a country house, and whither a number of public gardens and summer concerts always attracted the inhabitants of the town.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was the anniversary of their principal's first entrance into partnership with his father.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Upon this festive occasion there was a dinner given to the whole counting-house assembled, after which they all drove to a neighboring village, where the merchant had a country house, and whither a number of public gardens and summer concerts always attracted the inhabitants of the town.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Upon this festive occasion there was a dinner given to the whole counting-house assembled, after which they all drove to a neighboring village, where the merchant had a country house, and whither a number of public gardens and summer concerts always attracted the inhabitants of the town.

whitheradverbUS /ˈwɪðər/

an old word meaning “to where”

From this reading Upon this festive occasion there was a dinner given to the whole counting-house assembled, after which they all drove to a neighboring village, where the merchant had a country house, and whither a number of public gardens and summer concerts always attracted the inhabitants of the town.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading Upon this festive occasion there was a dinner given to the whole counting-house assembled, after which they all drove to a neighboring village, where the merchant had a country house, and whither a number of public gardens and summer concerts always attracted the inhabitants of the town.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading It was the anniversary of their principal's first entrance into partnership with his father.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading The firm of T. O. Schroeter had one day in the year invariably dedicated to enjoyment.

Chapter 14 of Debit and Credit Translated from the German by Gustav Freytag holds 216 sentences, grouped into 44 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 14 of Debit and Credit Translated from the German contain?

Chapter 14 holds 216 sentences of Debit and Credit Translated from the German, unabridged, divided into 44 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 14 of Debit and Credit Translated from the German by Gustav Freytag exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 216 sentences, grouped into 44 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 14 of Debit and Credit Translated from the German?

Work through the 44 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 44 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 14 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 14 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Debit and Credit Translated from the German

Common questions about reading Debit and Credit Translated from the German by Gustav Freytag on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Debit and Credit Translated from the German?

Yes. All 12154 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #19754 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Debit and Credit Translated from the German is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #19754, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Debit and Credit Translated from the German take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2431 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Debit and Credit Translated from the German section by section

How to work through Debit and Credit Translated from the German section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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Vocabulary met early in Debit and Credit Translated from the German

Words and structures a reader meets early in Debit and Credit Translated from the German, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Ostrau
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Debit and Credit Translated from the German; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Small
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Debit and Credit Translated from the German; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Celebrated
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Debit and Credit Translated from the German; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Poland
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Debit and Credit Translated from the German; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.