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Debits and credits
Debits and credits

Chapter XVII

Chapter 17 of Debits and credits is here in full — 389 sentences across 78 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Debits and credits
Context Illustration Reading 1/77 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
“Come to my upper cloister.
The sun is on the leads still,” said the Abbot, rising.
They followed him there.
Half way along, a drip from a gutter had made a greenish puddle in a worn stone.
Very carefully, John dropped a drop of it into the smaller hole of the compass-leg, and, steadying the apparatus on a coping, worked the screw in the compass-joint, screwed the cylinder, and swung the swivel of the mirror till he was satisfied.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Debits and credits

Chapter XVII

Chapter 17 of Debits and credits is here in full — 389 sentences across 78 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/77 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
“Come to my upper cloister.
/kʌm tuː maɪ ˈʌpər ˈklɔɪstər/
Line 2
The sun is on the leads still,” said the Abbot, rising.
/ðə sʌn ɪz ɑːn ðə liːdz stɪl sed ðə ˈæbət ˈraɪzɪŋ/
Line 3
They followed him there.
/ðeɪ ˈfɑːloʊd hɪm ðer/
Line 4
Half way along, a drip from a gutter had made a greenish puddle in a worn stone.
/hæf weɪ əˈlɔːŋ ə drɪp frʌm ə ˈɡʌtər hæd meɪd ə ˈɡriːnɪʃ ˈpʌdəl ɪn ə wɔːrn stoʊn/
Line 5
Very carefully, John dropped a drop of it into the smaller hole of the compass-leg, and, steadying the apparatus on a coping, worked the screw in the compass-joint, screwed the cylinder, and swung the swivel of the mirror till he was satisfied.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cloister verb US /ˈklɔɪstər/

surround with a cloister, as of a garden

From this reading ““Come to my upper cloister.”

coping noun US /ˈkoʊpɪŋ/

brick that is laid sideways at the top of a wall

From this reading “Very carefully, John dropped a drop of it into the smaller hole of the compass-leg, and, steadying the apparatus on a coping, worked the screw in the compass-joint, screwed the cylinder, and swung the swivel of the mirror till he was satisfied.”

drip verb US /drɪp/

fall in drops

From this reading “Half way along, a drip from a gutter had made a greenish puddle in a worn stone.”

greenish adjective US /ˈɡriːnɪʃ/

of the color between blue and yellow in the color spectrum; similar to the color of fresh grass

From this reading “Half way along, a drip from a gutter had made a greenish puddle in a worn stone.”

gutter noun US /ˈɡʌtər/

a channel along the eaves or on the roof; collects and carries away rainwater

From this reading “Half way along, a drip from a gutter had made a greenish puddle in a worn stone.”

puddle verb US /ˈpʌdəl/

wade or dabble in a puddle

From this reading “Half way along, a drip from a gutter had made a greenish puddle in a worn stone.”

screwed verb US /skruːd/

past form of “screw” — have sexual intercourse with

From this reading “Very carefully, John dropped a drop of it into the smaller hole of the compass-leg, and, steadying the apparatus on a coping, worked the screw in the compass-joint, screwed the cylinder, and swung the swivel of the mirror till he was satisfied.”

swivel verb US /ˈswɪvəl/

turn on a pivot

From this reading “Very carefully, John dropped a drop of it into the smaller hole of the compass-leg, and, steadying the apparatus on a coping, worked the screw in the compass-joint, screwed the cylinder, and swung the swivel of the mirror till he was satisfied.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

drip from verb + particle

In this reading “Half way along, a drip from a gutter had made a greenish puddle in a worn stone.”

Half way adjective + noun

In this reading “Half way along, a drip from a gutter had made a greenish puddle in a worn stone.”

All words in this reading · 59

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Half way along, a drip from a gutter had made a greenish puddle in a worn stone.

AbbotnounUS /ˈæbət/

the superior of an abbey of monks

From this reading The sun is on the leads still,” said the Abbot, rising.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading Half way along, a drip from a gutter had made a greenish puddle in a worn stone.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Very carefully, John dropped a drop of it into the smaller hole of the compass-leg, and, steadying the apparatus on a coping, worked the screw in the compass-joint, screwed the cylinder, and swung the swivel of the mirror till he was satisfied.

apparatusnounUS /ˌæpərˈætəs/

equipment designed to serve a specific function

From this reading Very carefully, John dropped a drop of it into the smaller hole of the compass-leg, and, steadying the apparatus on a coping, worked the screw in the compass-joint, screwed the cylinder, and swung the swivel of the mirror till he was satisfied.

carefullyadverbUS /ˈkerfəli/

taking care or paying attention

From this reading Very carefully, John dropped a drop of it into the smaller hole of the compass-leg, and, steadying the apparatus on a coping, worked the screw in the compass-joint, screwed the cylinder, and swung the swivel of the mirror till he was satisfied.

cloisterverbUS /ˈklɔɪstər/

surround with a cloister, as of a garden

From this reading “Come to my upper cloister.

ComeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading “Come to my upper cloister.

compass-joint

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Very carefully, John dropped a drop of it into the smaller hole of the compass-leg, and, steadying the apparatus on a coping, worked the screw in the compass-joint, screwed the cylinder, and swung the swivel of the mirror till he was satisfied.

compass-leg

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Very carefully, John dropped a drop of it into the smaller hole of the compass-leg, and, steadying the apparatus on a coping, worked the screw in the compass-joint, screwed the cylinder, and swung the swivel of the mirror till he was satisfied.

copingnounUS /ˈkoʊpɪŋ/

brick that is laid sideways at the top of a wall

From this reading Very carefully, John dropped a drop of it into the smaller hole of the compass-leg, and, steadying the apparatus on a coping, worked the screw in the compass-joint, screwed the cylinder, and swung the swivel of the mirror till he was satisfied.

cylindernounUS /ˈsɪləndər/

a solid bounded by a cylindrical surface and two parallel planes (the bases)

From this reading Very carefully, John dropped a drop of it into the smaller hole of the compass-leg, and, steadying the apparatus on a coping, worked the screw in the compass-joint, screwed the cylinder, and swung the swivel of the mirror till he was satisfied.

dripverbUS /drɪp/

fall in drops

From this reading Half way along, a drip from a gutter had made a greenish puddle in a worn stone.

dropverbUS /drɑːp/

let fall to the ground

From this reading Very carefully, John dropped a drop of it into the smaller hole of the compass-leg, and, steadying the apparatus on a coping, worked the screw in the compass-joint, screwed the cylinder, and swung the swivel of the mirror till he was satisfied.

droppedverbUS /drɑːpt/

inflected form of “drop” — let fall to the ground

From this reading Very carefully, John dropped a drop of it into the smaller hole of the compass-leg, and, steadying the apparatus on a coping, worked the screw in the compass-joint, screwed the cylinder, and swung the swivel of the mirror till he was satisfied.

followedverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊd/

past form of “follow” — to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading They followed him there.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Half way along, a drip from a gutter had made a greenish puddle in a worn stone.

greenishadjectiveUS /ˈɡriːnɪʃ/

of the color between blue and yellow in the color spectrum; similar to the color of fresh grass

From this reading Half way along, a drip from a gutter had made a greenish puddle in a worn stone.

gutternounUS /ˈɡʌtər/

a channel along the eaves or on the roof; collects and carries away rainwater

From this reading Half way along, a drip from a gutter had made a greenish puddle in a worn stone.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Half way along, a drip from a gutter had made a greenish puddle in a worn stone.

HalfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading Half way along, a drip from a gutter had made a greenish puddle in a worn stone.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Very carefully, John dropped a drop of it into the smaller hole of the compass-leg, and, steadying the apparatus on a coping, worked the screw in the compass-joint, screwed the cylinder, and swung the swivel of the mirror till he was satisfied.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading They followed him there.

holenounUS /hoʊl/

an opening into or through something

From this reading Very carefully, John dropped a drop of it into the smaller hole of the compass-leg, and, steadying the apparatus on a coping, worked the screw in the compass-joint, screwed the cylinder, and swung the swivel of the mirror till he was satisfied.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Half way along, a drip from a gutter had made a greenish puddle in a worn stone.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Very carefully, John dropped a drop of it into the smaller hole of the compass-leg, and, steadying the apparatus on a coping, worked the screw in the compass-joint, screwed the cylinder, and swung the swivel of the mirror till he was satisfied.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The sun is on the leads still,” said the Abbot, rising.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Very carefully, John dropped a drop of it into the smaller hole of the compass-leg, and, steadying the apparatus on a coping, worked the screw in the compass-joint, screwed the cylinder, and swung the swivel of the mirror till he was satisfied.

JohnnounUS /dʒɑːn/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading Very carefully, John dropped a drop of it into the smaller hole of the compass-leg, and, steadying the apparatus on a coping, worked the screw in the compass-joint, screwed the cylinder, and swung the swivel of the mirror till he was satisfied.

leadsnounUS /liːdz/

plural of “lead” — an advantage held by a competitor in a race

From this reading The sun is on the leads still,” said the Abbot, rising.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Half way along, a drip from a gutter had made a greenish puddle in a worn stone.

mirrornounUS /ˈmɪrər/

polished surface that forms images by reflecting light

From this reading Very carefully, John dropped a drop of it into the smaller hole of the compass-leg, and, steadying the apparatus on a coping, worked the screw in the compass-joint, screwed the cylinder, and swung the swivel of the mirror till he was satisfied.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading “Come to my upper cloister.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Very carefully, John dropped a drop of it into the smaller hole of the compass-leg, and, steadying the apparatus on a coping, worked the screw in the compass-joint, screwed the cylinder, and swung the swivel of the mirror till he was satisfied.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The sun is on the leads still,” said the Abbot, rising.

puddleverbUS /ˈpʌdəl/

wade or dabble in a puddle

From this reading Half way along, a drip from a gutter had made a greenish puddle in a worn stone.

risingadjectiveUS /ˈraɪzɪŋ/

advancing or becoming higher or greater in degree or value or status

From this reading The sun is on the leads still,” said the Abbot, rising.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading The sun is on the leads still,” said the Abbot, rising.

satisfiedadjectiveUS /ˈsætəsfaɪd/

filled with satisfaction

From this reading Very carefully, John dropped a drop of it into the smaller hole of the compass-leg, and, steadying the apparatus on a coping, worked the screw in the compass-joint, screwed the cylinder, and swung the swivel of the mirror till he was satisfied.

screwnounUS /skruː/

someone who guards prisoners

From this reading Very carefully, John dropped a drop of it into the smaller hole of the compass-leg, and, steadying the apparatus on a coping, worked the screw in the compass-joint, screwed the cylinder, and swung the swivel of the mirror till he was satisfied.

screwedverbUS /skruːd/

past form of “screw” — have sexual intercourse with

From this reading Very carefully, John dropped a drop of it into the smaller hole of the compass-leg, and, steadying the apparatus on a coping, worked the screw in the compass-joint, screwed the cylinder, and swung the swivel of the mirror till he was satisfied.

smalleradjectiveUS /ˈsmɔːlər/

small or little relative to something else

From this reading Very carefully, John dropped a drop of it into the smaller hole of the compass-leg, and, steadying the apparatus on a coping, worked the screw in the compass-joint, screwed the cylinder, and swung the swivel of the mirror till he was satisfied.

steadyingadjective

causing to become steady

From this reading Very carefully, John dropped a drop of it into the smaller hole of the compass-leg, and, steadying the apparatus on a coping, worked the screw in the compass-joint, screwed the cylinder, and swung the swivel of the mirror till he was satisfied.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading The sun is on the leads still,” said the Abbot, rising.

stonenounUS /stoʊn/

a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading Half way along, a drip from a gutter had made a greenish puddle in a worn stone.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading The sun is on the leads still,” said the Abbot, rising.

swivelverbUS /ˈswɪvəl/

turn on a pivot

From this reading Very carefully, John dropped a drop of it into the smaller hole of the compass-leg, and, steadying the apparatus on a coping, worked the screw in the compass-joint, screwed the cylinder, and swung the swivel of the mirror till he was satisfied.

swungverbUS /swʌŋ/

inflected form of “swing” — move in a curve or arc, usually with the intent of hitting

From this reading Very carefully, John dropped a drop of it into the smaller hole of the compass-leg, and, steadying the apparatus on a coping, worked the screw in the compass-joint, screwed the cylinder, and swung the swivel of the mirror till he was satisfied.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The sun is on the leads still,” said the Abbot, rising.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading They followed him there.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They followed him there.

tillprepositionUS /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading Very carefully, John dropped a drop of it into the smaller hole of the compass-leg, and, steadying the apparatus on a coping, worked the screw in the compass-joint, screwed the cylinder, and swung the swivel of the mirror till he was satisfied.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading “Come to my upper cloister.

upperadjectiveUS /ˈʌpər/

the topmost one of two

From this reading “Come to my upper cloister.

VeryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Very carefully, John dropped a drop of it into the smaller hole of the compass-leg, and, steadying the apparatus on a coping, worked the screw in the compass-joint, screwed the cylinder, and swung the swivel of the mirror till he was satisfied.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Very carefully, John dropped a drop of it into the smaller hole of the compass-leg, and, steadying the apparatus on a coping, worked the screw in the compass-joint, screwed the cylinder, and swung the swivel of the mirror till he was satisfied.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Half way along, a drip from a gutter had made a greenish puddle in a worn stone.

workedverbUS /wɜːrkt/

past form of “work” — exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading Very carefully, John dropped a drop of it into the smaller hole of the compass-leg, and, steadying the apparatus on a coping, worked the screw in the compass-joint, screwed the cylinder, and swung the swivel of the mirror till he was satisfied.

wornverbUS /wɔːrn/

Damaged or thinned by continuous use.

From this reading Half way along, a drip from a gutter had made a greenish puddle in a worn stone.

Chapter 17 of Debits and credits by Rudyard Kipling holds 389 sentences, grouped into 78 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 17 of Debits and credits contain?

Chapter 17 holds 389 sentences of Debits and credits, unabridged, divided into 78 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 17 of Debits and credits by Rudyard Kipling exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 389 sentences, grouped into 78 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 17 of Debits and credits?

Work through the 78 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 78 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 17 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 17 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Debits and credits

Common questions about reading Debits and credits by Rudyard Kipling on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Debits and credits?

Yes. All 6772 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #71002 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Debits and credits is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #71002, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Debits and credits take to read?

About 564 minutes of reading across 1355 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Debits and credits section by section

How to work through Debits and credits section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 17 chapters of Debits and credits to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Debits and credits

Words and structures a reader meets early in Debits and credits, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Actions
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Debits and credits; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Reactions
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Debits and credits; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Brushwood
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Debits and credits; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Captains
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Debits and credits; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.