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Debts of Honor
Debts of Honor

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of Debts of Honor is here in full — 575 sentences across 115 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Debts of Honor
Context Illustration Reading 1/115 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
I AND THE DEMON It was already late in the evening when Balnokhazy's butler brought me a letter, and then hurriedly departed, before I could read it.
It was Lorand's writing.
The message was short: "My dear brother:--I have been betrayed and must escape: comfort our dear parents.
Good-bye."
I leaped up from my bed:--I had already gone to bed that I might get up early on the morrow:--and hastened to dress.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Debts of Honor

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of Debts of Honor is here in full — 575 sentences across 115 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/115 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
I AND THE DEMON It was already late in the evening when Balnokhazy's butler brought me a letter, and then hurriedly departed, before I could read it.
Line 2
It was Lorand's writing.
Line 3
The message was short: "My dear brother:--I have been betrayed and must escape: comfort our dear parents.
Line 4
Good-bye."
/ɡɪdˈbaɪ/
Line 5
I leaped up from my bed:--I had already gone to bed that I might get up early on the morrow:--and hastened to dress.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

betrayed verb US /bɪˈtreɪd/

past form of “betray” — reveal unintentionally

From this reading “The message was short: "My dear brother:--I have been betrayed and must escape: comfort our dear parents.”

butler noun US /ˈbʌtlər/

a manservant (usually the head servant of a household) who has charge of wines and the table

From this reading “I AND THE DEMON It was already late in the evening when Balnokhazy's butler brought me a letter, and then hurriedly departed, before I could read it.”

demon noun US /ˈdiːmən/

an evil supernatural being

From this reading “I AND THE DEMON It was already late in the evening when Balnokhazy's butler brought me a letter, and then hurriedly departed, before I could read it.”

Good-bye noun US /ɡɪdˈbaɪ/

a farewell remark

From this reading “Good-bye."”

hastened verb US /ˈheɪsənd/

past form of “hasten” — act or move at high speed

From this reading “I leaped up from my bed:--I had already gone to bed that I might get up early on the morrow:--and hastened to dress.”

hurriedly adverb US /ˈhɜːridli/

in a hurried or hasty manner

From this reading “I AND THE DEMON It was already late in the evening when Balnokhazy's butler brought me a letter, and then hurriedly departed, before I could read it.”

leaped verb US /lept/

past form of “leap” — move forward by leaps and bounds

From this reading “I leaped up from my bed:--I had already gone to bed that I might get up early on the morrow:--and hastened to dress.”

morrow noun US /ˈmɑːroʊ/

the next day

From this reading “I leaped up from my bed:--I had already gone to bed that I might get up early on the morrow:--and hastened to dress.”

All words in this reading · 54

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading I AND THE DEMON It was already late in the evening when Balnokhazy's butler brought me a letter, and then hurriedly departed, before I could read it.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading I AND THE DEMON It was already late in the evening when Balnokhazy's butler brought me a letter, and then hurriedly departed, before I could read it.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I AND THE DEMON It was already late in the evening when Balnokhazy's butler brought me a letter, and then hurriedly departed, before I could read it.

Balnokhazy's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I AND THE DEMON It was already late in the evening when Balnokhazy's butler brought me a letter, and then hurriedly departed, before I could read it.

bednounUS /bed/

a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep

From this reading I leaped up from my bed:--I had already gone to bed that I might get up early on the morrow:--and hastened to dress.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The message was short: "My dear brother:--I have been betrayed and must escape: comfort our dear parents.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading I AND THE DEMON It was already late in the evening when Balnokhazy's butler brought me a letter, and then hurriedly departed, before I could read it.

betrayedverbUS /bɪˈtreɪd/

past form of “betray” — reveal unintentionally

From this reading The message was short: "My dear brother:--I have been betrayed and must escape: comfort our dear parents.

brothernounUS /ˈbrʌðər/

a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading The message was short: "My dear brother:--I have been betrayed and must escape: comfort our dear parents.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading I AND THE DEMON It was already late in the evening when Balnokhazy's butler brought me a letter, and then hurriedly departed, before I could read it.

butlernounUS /ˈbʌtlər/

a manservant (usually the head servant of a household) who has charge of wines and the table

From this reading I AND THE DEMON It was already late in the evening when Balnokhazy's butler brought me a letter, and then hurriedly departed, before I could read it.

comfortnounUS /ˈkʌmfərt/

a state of being relaxed and feeling no pain

From this reading The message was short: "My dear brother:--I have been betrayed and must escape: comfort our dear parents.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading I AND THE DEMON It was already late in the evening when Balnokhazy's butler brought me a letter, and then hurriedly departed, before I could read it.

dearadjectiveUS /dɪr/

dearly loved

From this reading The message was short: "My dear brother:--I have been betrayed and must escape: comfort our dear parents.

DEMONnounUS /ˈdiːmən/

an evil supernatural being

From this reading I AND THE DEMON It was already late in the evening when Balnokhazy's butler brought me a letter, and then hurriedly departed, before I could read it.

departedadjectiveUS /dɪˈpɑːrtɪd/

well in the past; former

From this reading I AND THE DEMON It was already late in the evening when Balnokhazy's butler brought me a letter, and then hurriedly departed, before I could read it.

dressverbUS /dres/

put on clothes

From this reading I leaped up from my bed:--I had already gone to bed that I might get up early on the morrow:--and hastened to dress.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading I leaped up from my bed:--I had already gone to bed that I might get up early on the morrow:--and hastened to dress.

escapenounUS /ɪˈskeɪp/

the act of escaping physically

From this reading The message was short: "My dear brother:--I have been betrayed and must escape: comfort our dear parents.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading I AND THE DEMON It was already late in the evening when Balnokhazy's butler brought me a letter, and then hurriedly departed, before I could read it.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading I leaped up from my bed:--I had already gone to bed that I might get up early on the morrow:--and hastened to dress.

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading I leaped up from my bed:--I had already gone to bed that I might get up early on the morrow:--and hastened to dress.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading I leaped up from my bed:--I had already gone to bed that I might get up early on the morrow:--and hastened to dress.

Good-byenounUS /ɡɪdˈbaɪ/

a farewell remark

From this reading Good-bye."

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading I leaped up from my bed:--I had already gone to bed that I might get up early on the morrow:--and hastened to dress.

hastenedverbUS /ˈheɪsənd/

past form of “hasten” — act or move at high speed

From this reading I leaped up from my bed:--I had already gone to bed that I might get up early on the morrow:--and hastened to dress.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading The message was short: "My dear brother:--I have been betrayed and must escape: comfort our dear parents.

hurriedlyadverbUS /ˈhɜːridli/

in a hurried or hasty manner

From this reading I AND THE DEMON It was already late in the evening when Balnokhazy's butler brought me a letter, and then hurriedly departed, before I could read it.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I AND THE DEMON It was already late in the evening when Balnokhazy's butler brought me a letter, and then hurriedly departed, before I could read it.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading I AND THE DEMON It was already late in the evening when Balnokhazy's butler brought me a letter, and then hurriedly departed, before I could read it.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading I AND THE DEMON It was already late in the evening when Balnokhazy's butler brought me a letter, and then hurriedly departed, before I could read it.

lateadjectiveUS /leɪt/

being or occurring at an advanced period of time or after a usual or expected time

From this reading I AND THE DEMON It was already late in the evening when Balnokhazy's butler brought me a letter, and then hurriedly departed, before I could read it.

leapedverbUS /lept/

past form of “leap” — move forward by leaps and bounds

From this reading I leaped up from my bed:--I had already gone to bed that I might get up early on the morrow:--and hastened to dress.

letternounUS /ˈletər/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading I AND THE DEMON It was already late in the evening when Balnokhazy's butler brought me a letter, and then hurriedly departed, before I could read it.

Lorand's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was Lorand's writing.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading I AND THE DEMON It was already late in the evening when Balnokhazy's butler brought me a letter, and then hurriedly departed, before I could read it.

messagenounUS /ˈmesədʒ/

a communication (usually brief) that is written or spoken or signaled

From this reading The message was short: "My dear brother:--I have been betrayed and must escape: comfort our dear parents.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading I leaped up from my bed:--I had already gone to bed that I might get up early on the morrow:--and hastened to dress.

morrownounUS /ˈmɑːroʊ/

the next day

From this reading I leaped up from my bed:--I had already gone to bed that I might get up early on the morrow:--and hastened to dress.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading The message was short: "My dear brother:--I have been betrayed and must escape: comfort our dear parents.

MydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading The message was short: "My dear brother:--I have been betrayed and must escape: comfort our dear parents.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading I leaped up from my bed:--I had already gone to bed that I might get up early on the morrow:--and hastened to dress.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading The message was short: "My dear brother:--I have been betrayed and must escape: comfort our dear parents.

parentsnounUS /ˈperənts/

plural of “parent” — a father or mother; one who begets or one who gives birth to or nurtures and raises a child; a relative who plays the role of guardian

From this reading The message was short: "My dear brother:--I have been betrayed and must escape: comfort our dear parents.

readverbUS /red/

interpret something that is written or printed

From this reading I AND THE DEMON It was already late in the evening when Balnokhazy's butler brought me a letter, and then hurriedly departed, before I could read it.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading The message was short: "My dear brother:--I have been betrayed and must escape: comfort our dear parents.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading I leaped up from my bed:--I had already gone to bed that I might get up early on the morrow:--and hastened to dress.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading I AND THE DEMON It was already late in the evening when Balnokhazy's butler brought me a letter, and then hurriedly departed, before I could read it.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading I AND THE DEMON It was already late in the evening when Balnokhazy's butler brought me a letter, and then hurriedly departed, before I could read it.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I leaped up from my bed:--I had already gone to bed that I might get up early on the morrow:--and hastened to dress.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading I leaped up from my bed:--I had already gone to bed that I might get up early on the morrow:--and hastened to dress.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I AND THE DEMON It was already late in the evening when Balnokhazy's butler brought me a letter, and then hurriedly departed, before I could read it.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading I AND THE DEMON It was already late in the evening when Balnokhazy's butler brought me a letter, and then hurriedly departed, before I could read it.

writingnounUS /ˈraɪtɪŋ/

the act of creating written works

From this reading It was Lorand's writing.

Chapter 10 of Debts of Honor by Mór Jókai holds 575 sentences, grouped into 115 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of Debts of Honor contain?

Chapter 10 holds 575 sentences of Debts of Honor, unabridged, divided into 115 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of Debts of Honor by Mór Jókai exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 575 sentences, grouped into 115 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of Debts of Honor?

Work through the 115 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 115 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Debts of Honor

Common questions about reading Debts of Honor by Mór Jókai on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Debts of Honor?

Yes. All 8343 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #22757 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Debts of Honor is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #22757, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Debts of Honor take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1669 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Debts of Honor section by section

How to work through Debts of Honor section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 32 chapters of Debts of Honor to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Debts of Honor

Words and structures a reader meets early in Debts of Honor, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Rendering
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Debts of Honor; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
English
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Debts of Honor; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Novel
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Debts of Honor; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Jokai's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Debts of Honor; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.