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Deep Down, a Tale of the Cornish Mines
Deep Down, a Tale of the Cornish Mines

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Deep Down, a Tale of the Cornish Mines is here in full — 400 sentences across 80 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Deep Down, a Tale of the Cornish Mines
Context Illustration Reading 1/80 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"How deep does it go?" asked the youth, holding up his candle and peering in; "I can't see the bottom."
"I dare say not," said the captain, "for the bottom is ten fathoms down, at the next level."
"And are all the winzes bridged with a single plank in this way?"
"Why, no, some of 'em have two or three planks, but they're quite safe if you go steady."
"And, pray, how many such winzes are there in the mine?" asked Oliver.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Deep Down, a Tale of the Cornish Mines

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Deep Down, a Tale of the Cornish Mines is here in full — 400 sentences across 80 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/80 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"How deep does it go?" asked the youth, holding up his candle and peering in; "I can't see the bottom."
Line 2
"I dare say not," said the captain, "for the bottom is ten fathoms down, at the next level."
/aɪ der seɪ nɑːt sed ðə ˈkæptən fɔːr ðə ˈbɑːtəm ɪz ten ˈfæðəmz daʊn æt ðə nekst ˈlevəl/
Line 3
"And are all the winzes bridged with a single plank in this way?"
Line 4
"Why, no, some of 'em have two or three planks, but they're quite safe if you go steady."
Line 5
"And, pray, how many such winzes are there in the mine?" asked Oliver.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bridged verb US /brɪdʒd/

past form of “bridge” — connect or reduce the distance between

From this reading “"And are all the winzes bridged with a single plank in this way?"”

candle noun US /ˈkændəl/

stick of wax with a wick in the middle

From this reading “"How deep does it go?" asked the youth, holding up his candle and peering in; "I can't see the bottom."”

fathoms noun US /ˈfæðəmz/

plural of “fathom” — a linear unit of measurement (equal to 6 feet) for water depth

From this reading “"I dare say not," said the captain, "for the bottom is ten fathoms down, at the next level."”

Oliver noun US /ˈɑːləvər/

United States jazz musician who influenced the style of Louis Armstrong (1885-1938)

From this reading “"And, pray, how many such winzes are there in the mine?" asked Oliver.”

peering verb US /ˈpiːrɪŋ/

-ing form of “peer” — look searchingly

From this reading “"How deep does it go?" asked the youth, holding up his candle and peering in; "I can't see the bottom."”

plank verb US /plæŋk/

cover with planks

From this reading “"And are all the winzes bridged with a single plank in this way?"”

planks noun US /plæŋks/

plural of “plank” — a stout length of sawn timber; made in a wide variety of sizes and used for many purposes

From this reading “"Why, no, some of 'em have two or three planks, but they're quite safe if you go steady."”

steady verb US /ˈstedi/

make steady

From this reading “"Why, no, some of 'em have two or three planks, but they're quite safe if you go steady."”

All words in this reading · 65

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "And are all the winzes bridged with a single plank in this way?"

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading "And are all the winzes bridged with a single plank in this way?"

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "How deep does it go?" asked the youth, holding up his candle and peering in; "I can't see the bottom."

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "And are all the winzes bridged with a single plank in this way?"

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading "How deep does it go?" asked the youth, holding up his candle and peering in; "I can't see the bottom."

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading "I dare say not," said the captain, "for the bottom is ten fathoms down, at the next level."

bottomnounUS /ˈbɑːtəm/

the lower side of anything

From this reading "How deep does it go?" asked the youth, holding up his candle and peering in; "I can't see the bottom."

bridgedverbUS /brɪdʒd/

past form of “bridge” — connect or reduce the distance between

From this reading "And are all the winzes bridged with a single plank in this way?"

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading "Why, no, some of 'em have two or three planks, but they're quite safe if you go steady."

can't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "How deep does it go?" asked the youth, holding up his candle and peering in; "I can't see the bottom."

candlenounUS /ˈkændəl/

stick of wax with a wick in the middle

From this reading "How deep does it go?" asked the youth, holding up his candle and peering in; "I can't see the bottom."

captainnounUS /ˈkæptən/

an officer holding a rank below a major but above a lieutenant

From this reading "I dare say not," said the captain, "for the bottom is ten fathoms down, at the next level."

dareverbUS /der/

take upon oneself; act presumptuously, without permission

From this reading "I dare say not," said the captain, "for the bottom is ten fathoms down, at the next level."

deepadjectiveUS /diːp/

relatively deep or strong; affecting one deeply

From this reading "How deep does it go?" asked the youth, holding up his candle and peering in; "I can't see the bottom."

doesauxiliary verbUS /dʌz/

the form of “do” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "How deep does it go?" asked the youth, holding up his candle and peering in; "I can't see the bottom."

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading "I dare say not," said the captain, "for the bottom is ten fathoms down, at the next level."

emnounUS /em/

a quad with a square body

From this reading "Why, no, some of 'em have two or three planks, but they're quite safe if you go steady."

fathomsnounUS /ˈfæðəmz/

plural of “fathom” — a linear unit of measurement (equal to 6 feet) for water depth

From this reading "I dare say not," said the captain, "for the bottom is ten fathoms down, at the next level."

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading "I dare say not," said the captain, "for the bottom is ten fathoms down, at the next level."

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading "How deep does it go?" asked the youth, holding up his candle and peering in; "I can't see the bottom."

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading "Why, no, some of 'em have two or three planks, but they're quite safe if you go steady."

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading "How deep does it go?" asked the youth, holding up his candle and peering in; "I can't see the bottom."

holdingnounUS /ˈhoʊldɪŋ/

the act of retaining something

From this reading "How deep does it go?" asked the youth, holding up his candle and peering in; "I can't see the bottom."

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "How deep does it go?" asked the youth, holding up his candle and peering in; "I can't see the bottom."

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "How deep does it go?" asked the youth, holding up his candle and peering in; "I can't see the bottom."

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading "Why, no, some of 'em have two or three planks, but they're quite safe if you go steady."

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "How deep does it go?" asked the youth, holding up his candle and peering in; "I can't see the bottom."

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "I dare say not," said the captain, "for the bottom is ten fathoms down, at the next level."

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "How deep does it go?" asked the youth, holding up his candle and peering in; "I can't see the bottom."

levelnounUS /ˈlevəl/

a position on a scale of intensity or amount or quality

From this reading "I dare say not," said the captain, "for the bottom is ten fathoms down, at the next level."

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading "And, pray, how many such winzes are there in the mine?" asked Oliver.

minepronounUS /maɪn/

the one or ones belonging to the person speaking

From this reading "And, pray, how many such winzes are there in the mine?" asked Oliver.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading "I dare say not," said the captain, "for the bottom is ten fathoms down, at the next level."

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading "Why, no, some of 'em have two or three planks, but they're quite safe if you go steady."

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading "I dare say not," said the captain, "for the bottom is ten fathoms down, at the next level."

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "Why, no, some of 'em have two or three planks, but they're quite safe if you go steady."

OlivernounUS /ˈɑːləvər/

United States jazz musician who influenced the style of Louis Armstrong (1885-1938)

From this reading "And, pray, how many such winzes are there in the mine?" asked Oliver.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading "Why, no, some of 'em have two or three planks, but they're quite safe if you go steady."

peeringverbUS /ˈpiːrɪŋ/

-ing form of “peer” — look searchingly

From this reading "How deep does it go?" asked the youth, holding up his candle and peering in; "I can't see the bottom."

plankverbUS /plæŋk/

cover with planks

From this reading "And are all the winzes bridged with a single plank in this way?"

planksnounUS /plæŋks/

plural of “plank” — a stout length of sawn timber; made in a wide variety of sizes and used for many purposes

From this reading "Why, no, some of 'em have two or three planks, but they're quite safe if you go steady."

prayverbUS /preɪ/

address a deity, a prophet, a saint or an object of worship; say a prayer

From this reading "And, pray, how many such winzes are there in the mine?" asked Oliver.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading "Why, no, some of 'em have two or three planks, but they're quite safe if you go steady."

safeadjectiveUS /seɪf/

free from danger or the risk of harm

From this reading "Why, no, some of 'em have two or three planks, but they're quite safe if you go steady."

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "I dare say not," said the captain, "for the bottom is ten fathoms down, at the next level."

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading "I dare say not," said the captain, "for the bottom is ten fathoms down, at the next level."

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading "How deep does it go?" asked the youth, holding up his candle and peering in; "I can't see the bottom."

singleadjectiveUS /ˈsɪŋɡəl/

being or characteristic of a single thing or person

From this reading "And are all the winzes bridged with a single plank in this way?"

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading "Why, no, some of 'em have two or three planks, but they're quite safe if you go steady."

steadyverbUS /ˈstedi/

make steady

From this reading "Why, no, some of 'em have two or three planks, but they're quite safe if you go steady."

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading "And, pray, how many such winzes are there in the mine?" asked Oliver.

tennounUS /ten/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nine and one; the base of the decimal system

From this reading "I dare say not," said the captain, "for the bottom is ten fathoms down, at the next level."

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "How deep does it go?" asked the youth, holding up his candle and peering in; "I can't see the bottom."

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading "And, pray, how many such winzes are there in the mine?" asked Oliver.

they're

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Why, no, some of 'em have two or three planks, but they're quite safe if you go steady."

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading "And are all the winzes bridged with a single plank in this way?"

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading "Why, no, some of 'em have two or three planks, but they're quite safe if you go steady."

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading "Why, no, some of 'em have two or three planks, but they're quite safe if you go steady."

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading "How deep does it go?" asked the youth, holding up his candle and peering in; "I can't see the bottom."

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading "And are all the winzes bridged with a single plank in this way?"

WhynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading "Why, no, some of 'em have two or three planks, but they're quite safe if you go steady."

winzes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "And are all the winzes bridged with a single plank in this way?"

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading "And are all the winzes bridged with a single plank in this way?"

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "Why, no, some of 'em have two or three planks, but they're quite safe if you go steady."

youthnounUS /juːθ/

a young person (especially a young man or boy)

From this reading "How deep does it go?" asked the youth, holding up his candle and peering in; "I can't see the bottom."

Chapter 3 of Deep Down, a Tale of the Cornish Mines by R. M. (Robert Michael) Ballantyne holds 400 sentences, grouped into 80 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Deep Down, a Tale of the Cornish Mines contain?

Chapter 3 holds 400 sentences of Deep Down, a Tale of the Cornish Mines, unabridged, divided into 80 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Deep Down, a Tale of the Cornish Mines by R. M. (Robert Michael) Ballantyne exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 400 sentences, grouped into 80 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Deep Down, a Tale of the Cornish Mines?

Work through the 80 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 80 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Deep Down, a Tale of the Cornish Mines

Common questions about reading Deep Down, a Tale of the Cornish Mines by R. M. (Robert Michael) Ballantyne on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Deep Down, a Tale of the Cornish Mines?

Yes. All 3600 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #21726 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Deep Down, a Tale of the Cornish Mines is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #21726, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Deep Down, a Tale of the Cornish Mines take to read?

About 300 minutes of reading across 720 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through Deep Down, a Tale of the Cornish Mines section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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  3. Listen and tap

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Vocabulary met early in Deep Down, a Tale of the Cornish Mines

Words and structures a reader meets early in Deep Down, a Tale of the Cornish Mines, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Cornish
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Deep Down, a Tale of the Cornish Mines; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mines
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Deep Down, a Tale of the Cornish Mines; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ballantyne
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Deep Down, a Tale of the Cornish Mines; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Chapter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Deep Down, a Tale of the Cornish Mines; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.