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Deep Down, a Tale of the Cornish Mines
Deep Down, a Tale of the Cornish Mines

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Deep Down, a Tale of the Cornish Mines is here in full — 403 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Deep Down, a Tale of the Cornish Mines
Context Illustration Reading 1/80 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
To lift his companion was beyond Zackey's power, to leave him lying in such dense smoke for any length of time would, he knew, ensure his suffocation, so he attempted to drag him away, but the man was too heavy for him.
In his extremity the poor boy uttered a wild cry for help, but he shouted in vain, for there was no one else at work in the level.
But Zackey was not the boy to give way to despair, or to act thoughtlessly, or in wild haste in this emergency.
He suddenly recollected that there was a rope somewhere about the level.
He sought for and found it.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Deep Down, a Tale of the Cornish Mines

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Deep Down, a Tale of the Cornish Mines is here in full — 403 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/80 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
To lift his companion was beyond Zackey's power, to leave him lying in such dense smoke for any length of time would, he knew, ensure his suffocation, so he attempted to drag him away, but the man was too heavy for him.
Line 2
In his extremity the poor boy uttered a wild cry for help, but he shouted in vain, for there was no one else at work in the level.
Line 3
But Zackey was not the boy to give way to despair, or to act thoughtlessly, or in wild haste in this emergency.
Line 4
He suddenly recollected that there was a rope somewhere about the level.
/hiː ˈsʌdənli ˌrekəˈlektɪd ðæt ðer wɑːz ə roʊp ˈsʌmwer əˈbaʊt ðə ˈlevəl/
Line 5
He sought for and found it.
/hiː sɔːt fɔːr ənd faʊnd ɪt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

attempted adjective US /əˈtemptɪd/

tried unsuccessfully

From this reading “To lift his companion was beyond Zackey's power, to leave him lying in such dense smoke for any length of time would, he knew, ensure his suffocation, so he attempted to drag him away, but the man was too heavy for him.”

dense adjective US /dens/

permitting little if any light to pass through because of denseness of matter

From this reading “To lift his companion was beyond Zackey's power, to leave him lying in such dense smoke for any length of time would, he knew, ensure his suffocation, so he attempted to drag him away, but the man was too heavy for him.”

drag verb US /dræɡ/

pull, as against a resistance

From this reading “To lift his companion was beyond Zackey's power, to leave him lying in such dense smoke for any length of time would, he knew, ensure his suffocation, so he attempted to drag him away, but the man was too heavy for him.”

emergency noun US /ɪˈmɜːrdʒənsi/

a sudden unforeseen crisis (usually involving danger) that requires immediate action

From this reading “But Zackey was not the boy to give way to despair, or to act thoughtlessly, or in wild haste in this emergency.”

ensure verb US /enˈʃʊr/

make certain of

From this reading “To lift his companion was beyond Zackey's power, to leave him lying in such dense smoke for any length of time would, he knew, ensure his suffocation, so he attempted to drag him away, but the man was too heavy for him.”

extremity noun US /ekˈstreməti/

an external body part that projects from the body

From this reading “In his extremity the poor boy uttered a wild cry for help, but he shouted in vain, for there was no one else at work in the level.”

recollected verb US /ˌrekəˈlektɪd/

past form of “recollect” — recall knowledge from memory; have a recollection

From this reading “He suddenly recollected that there was a rope somewhere about the level.”

suffocation noun US /ˌsʌfəˈkeɪʃən/

killing by depriving of oxygen

From this reading “To lift his companion was beyond Zackey's power, to leave him lying in such dense smoke for any length of time would, he knew, ensure his suffocation, so he attempted to drag him away, but the man was too heavy for him.”

All words in this reading · 72

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading In his extremity the poor boy uttered a wild cry for help, but he shouted in vain, for there was no one else at work in the level.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading He suddenly recollected that there was a rope somewhere about the level.

actverbUS /ækt/

perform an action, or work out or perform (an action)

From this reading But Zackey was not the boy to give way to despair, or to act thoughtlessly, or in wild haste in this emergency.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He sought for and found it.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading To lift his companion was beyond Zackey's power, to leave him lying in such dense smoke for any length of time would, he knew, ensure his suffocation, so he attempted to drag him away, but the man was too heavy for him.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading In his extremity the poor boy uttered a wild cry for help, but he shouted in vain, for there was no one else at work in the level.

attemptedadjectiveUS /əˈtemptɪd/

tried unsuccessfully

From this reading To lift his companion was beyond Zackey's power, to leave him lying in such dense smoke for any length of time would, he knew, ensure his suffocation, so he attempted to drag him away, but the man was too heavy for him.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading To lift his companion was beyond Zackey's power, to leave him lying in such dense smoke for any length of time would, he knew, ensure his suffocation, so he attempted to drag him away, but the man was too heavy for him.

beyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading To lift his companion was beyond Zackey's power, to leave him lying in such dense smoke for any length of time would, he knew, ensure his suffocation, so he attempted to drag him away, but the man was too heavy for him.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading In his extremity the poor boy uttered a wild cry for help, but he shouted in vain, for there was no one else at work in the level.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading To lift his companion was beyond Zackey's power, to leave him lying in such dense smoke for any length of time would, he knew, ensure his suffocation, so he attempted to drag him away, but the man was too heavy for him.

companionnounUS /kəmˈpænjən/

a friend who is frequently in the company of another

From this reading To lift his companion was beyond Zackey's power, to leave him lying in such dense smoke for any length of time would, he knew, ensure his suffocation, so he attempted to drag him away, but the man was too heavy for him.

cryverbUS /kraɪ/

utter a sudden loud cry

From this reading In his extremity the poor boy uttered a wild cry for help, but he shouted in vain, for there was no one else at work in the level.

denseadjectiveUS /dens/

permitting little if any light to pass through because of denseness of matter

From this reading To lift his companion was beyond Zackey's power, to leave him lying in such dense smoke for any length of time would, he knew, ensure his suffocation, so he attempted to drag him away, but the man was too heavy for him.

despairnounUS /dɪˈsper/

a state in which all hope is lost or absent

From this reading But Zackey was not the boy to give way to despair, or to act thoughtlessly, or in wild haste in this emergency.

dragverbUS /dræɡ/

pull, as against a resistance

From this reading To lift his companion was beyond Zackey's power, to leave him lying in such dense smoke for any length of time would, he knew, ensure his suffocation, so he attempted to drag him away, but the man was too heavy for him.

else

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In his extremity the poor boy uttered a wild cry for help, but he shouted in vain, for there was no one else at work in the level.

emergencynounUS /ɪˈmɜːrdʒənsi/

a sudden unforeseen crisis (usually involving danger) that requires immediate action

From this reading But Zackey was not the boy to give way to despair, or to act thoughtlessly, or in wild haste in this emergency.

ensureverbUS /enˈʃʊr/

make certain of

From this reading To lift his companion was beyond Zackey's power, to leave him lying in such dense smoke for any length of time would, he knew, ensure his suffocation, so he attempted to drag him away, but the man was too heavy for him.

extremitynounUS /ekˈstreməti/

an external body part that projects from the body

From this reading In his extremity the poor boy uttered a wild cry for help, but he shouted in vain, for there was no one else at work in the level.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading To lift his companion was beyond Zackey's power, to leave him lying in such dense smoke for any length of time would, he knew, ensure his suffocation, so he attempted to drag him away, but the man was too heavy for him.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading He sought for and found it.

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading But Zackey was not the boy to give way to despair, or to act thoughtlessly, or in wild haste in this emergency.

hastenounUS /heɪst/

overly eager speed (and possible carelessness)

From this reading But Zackey was not the boy to give way to despair, or to act thoughtlessly, or in wild haste in this emergency.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading To lift his companion was beyond Zackey's power, to leave him lying in such dense smoke for any length of time would, he knew, ensure his suffocation, so he attempted to drag him away, but the man was too heavy for him.

heavyadjectiveUS /ˈhevi/

of comparatively great physical weight or density

From this reading To lift his companion was beyond Zackey's power, to leave him lying in such dense smoke for any length of time would, he knew, ensure his suffocation, so he attempted to drag him away, but the man was too heavy for him.

helpverbUS /help/

give help or assistance; be of service

From this reading In his extremity the poor boy uttered a wild cry for help, but he shouted in vain, for there was no one else at work in the level.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading To lift his companion was beyond Zackey's power, to leave him lying in such dense smoke for any length of time would, he knew, ensure his suffocation, so he attempted to drag him away, but the man was too heavy for him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading To lift his companion was beyond Zackey's power, to leave him lying in such dense smoke for any length of time would, he knew, ensure his suffocation, so he attempted to drag him away, but the man was too heavy for him.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading To lift his companion was beyond Zackey's power, to leave him lying in such dense smoke for any length of time would, he knew, ensure his suffocation, so he attempted to drag him away, but the man was too heavy for him.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading He sought for and found it.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading To lift his companion was beyond Zackey's power, to leave him lying in such dense smoke for any length of time would, he knew, ensure his suffocation, so he attempted to drag him away, but the man was too heavy for him.

leaveverbUS /liːv/

go away from a place

From this reading To lift his companion was beyond Zackey's power, to leave him lying in such dense smoke for any length of time would, he knew, ensure his suffocation, so he attempted to drag him away, but the man was too heavy for him.

lengthnounUS /leŋkθ/

the linear extent in space from one end to the other; the longest dimension of something that is fixed in place

From this reading To lift his companion was beyond Zackey's power, to leave him lying in such dense smoke for any length of time would, he knew, ensure his suffocation, so he attempted to drag him away, but the man was too heavy for him.

levelnounUS /ˈlevəl/

a position on a scale of intensity or amount or quality

From this reading In his extremity the poor boy uttered a wild cry for help, but he shouted in vain, for there was no one else at work in the level.

liftverbUS /lɪft/

raise from a lower to a higher position

From this reading To lift his companion was beyond Zackey's power, to leave him lying in such dense smoke for any length of time would, he knew, ensure his suffocation, so he attempted to drag him away, but the man was too heavy for him.

lyingnounUS /ˈlaɪɪŋ/

the deliberate act of deviating from the truth

From this reading To lift his companion was beyond Zackey's power, to leave him lying in such dense smoke for any length of time would, he knew, ensure his suffocation, so he attempted to drag him away, but the man was too heavy for him.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading To lift his companion was beyond Zackey's power, to leave him lying in such dense smoke for any length of time would, he knew, ensure his suffocation, so he attempted to drag him away, but the man was too heavy for him.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading In his extremity the poor boy uttered a wild cry for help, but he shouted in vain, for there was no one else at work in the level.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading But Zackey was not the boy to give way to despair, or to act thoughtlessly, or in wild haste in this emergency.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading To lift his companion was beyond Zackey's power, to leave him lying in such dense smoke for any length of time would, he knew, ensure his suffocation, so he attempted to drag him away, but the man was too heavy for him.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading In his extremity the poor boy uttered a wild cry for help, but he shouted in vain, for there was no one else at work in the level.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading But Zackey was not the boy to give way to despair, or to act thoughtlessly, or in wild haste in this emergency.

pooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading In his extremity the poor boy uttered a wild cry for help, but he shouted in vain, for there was no one else at work in the level.

powernounUS /ˈpaʊər/

possession of controlling influence

From this reading To lift his companion was beyond Zackey's power, to leave him lying in such dense smoke for any length of time would, he knew, ensure his suffocation, so he attempted to drag him away, but the man was too heavy for him.

recollectedverbUS /ˌrekəˈlektɪd/

past form of “recollect” — recall knowledge from memory; have a recollection

From this reading He suddenly recollected that there was a rope somewhere about the level.

ropenounUS /roʊp/

a strong line

From this reading He suddenly recollected that there was a rope somewhere about the level.

shoutedadjectiveUS /ˈʃaʊtɪd/

in a vehement outcry

From this reading In his extremity the poor boy uttered a wild cry for help, but he shouted in vain, for there was no one else at work in the level.

smokenounUS /smoʊk/

a cloud of fine particles suspended in a gas

From this reading To lift his companion was beyond Zackey's power, to leave him lying in such dense smoke for any length of time would, he knew, ensure his suffocation, so he attempted to drag him away, but the man was too heavy for him.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading To lift his companion was beyond Zackey's power, to leave him lying in such dense smoke for any length of time would, he knew, ensure his suffocation, so he attempted to drag him away, but the man was too heavy for him.

somewhereadverbUS /ˈsʌmwer/

in or at or to some place

From this reading He suddenly recollected that there was a rope somewhere about the level.

soughtadjectiveUS /sɔːt/

that is looked for

From this reading He sought for and found it.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading To lift his companion was beyond Zackey's power, to leave him lying in such dense smoke for any length of time would, he knew, ensure his suffocation, so he attempted to drag him away, but the man was too heavy for him.

suddenlyadverbUS /ˈsʌdənli/

happening unexpectedly

From this reading He suddenly recollected that there was a rope somewhere about the level.

suffocationnounUS /ˌsʌfəˈkeɪʃən/

killing by depriving of oxygen

From this reading To lift his companion was beyond Zackey's power, to leave him lying in such dense smoke for any length of time would, he knew, ensure his suffocation, so he attempted to drag him away, but the man was too heavy for him.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He suddenly recollected that there was a rope somewhere about the level.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading To lift his companion was beyond Zackey's power, to leave him lying in such dense smoke for any length of time would, he knew, ensure his suffocation, so he attempted to drag him away, but the man was too heavy for him.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading In his extremity the poor boy uttered a wild cry for help, but he shouted in vain, for there was no one else at work in the level.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading But Zackey was not the boy to give way to despair, or to act thoughtlessly, or in wild haste in this emergency.

thoughtlesslyadverb

in a thoughtless manner

From this reading But Zackey was not the boy to give way to despair, or to act thoughtlessly, or in wild haste in this emergency.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading To lift his companion was beyond Zackey's power, to leave him lying in such dense smoke for any length of time would, he knew, ensure his suffocation, so he attempted to drag him away, but the man was too heavy for him.

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading To lift his companion was beyond Zackey's power, to leave him lying in such dense smoke for any length of time would, he knew, ensure his suffocation, so he attempted to drag him away, but the man was too heavy for him.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading To lift his companion was beyond Zackey's power, to leave him lying in such dense smoke for any length of time would, he knew, ensure his suffocation, so he attempted to drag him away, but the man was too heavy for him.

utteredadjectiveUS /ˈʌtərd/

communicated in words

From this reading In his extremity the poor boy uttered a wild cry for help, but he shouted in vain, for there was no one else at work in the level.

vainadjectiveUS /veɪn/

characteristic of false pride; having an exaggerated sense of self-importance

From this reading In his extremity the poor boy uttered a wild cry for help, but he shouted in vain, for there was no one else at work in the level.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading To lift his companion was beyond Zackey's power, to leave him lying in such dense smoke for any length of time would, he knew, ensure his suffocation, so he attempted to drag him away, but the man was too heavy for him.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading But Zackey was not the boy to give way to despair, or to act thoughtlessly, or in wild haste in this emergency.

wildadjectiveUS /waɪld/

marked by extreme lack of restraint or control

From this reading In his extremity the poor boy uttered a wild cry for help, but he shouted in vain, for there was no one else at work in the level.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading In his extremity the poor boy uttered a wild cry for help, but he shouted in vain, for there was no one else at work in the level.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading To lift his companion was beyond Zackey's power, to leave him lying in such dense smoke for any length of time would, he knew, ensure his suffocation, so he attempted to drag him away, but the man was too heavy for him.

Zackey

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But Zackey was not the boy to give way to despair, or to act thoughtlessly, or in wild haste in this emergency.

Zackey's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To lift his companion was beyond Zackey's power, to leave him lying in such dense smoke for any length of time would, he knew, ensure his suffocation, so he attempted to drag him away, but the man was too heavy for him.

Chapter 8 of Deep Down, a Tale of the Cornish Mines by R. M. (Robert Michael) Ballantyne holds 403 sentences, grouped into 81 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Deep Down, a Tale of the Cornish Mines contain?

Chapter 8 holds 403 sentences of Deep Down, a Tale of the Cornish Mines, unabridged, divided into 81 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Deep Down, a Tale of the Cornish Mines by R. M. (Robert Michael) Ballantyne exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 403 sentences, grouped into 81 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Deep Down, a Tale of the Cornish Mines?

Work through the 81 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 81 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Common questions about reading Deep Down, a Tale of the Cornish Mines by R. M. (Robert Michael) Ballantyne on this page, its source edition and its audio.

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Yes. All 3600 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #21726 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #21726, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 300 minutes of reading across 720 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Deep Down, a Tale of the Cornish Mines

Words and structures a reader meets early in Deep Down, a Tale of the Cornish Mines, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Cornish
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Deep Down, a Tale of the Cornish Mines; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mines
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Deep Down, a Tale of the Cornish Mines; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ballantyne
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Deep Down, a Tale of the Cornish Mines; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Chapter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Deep Down, a Tale of the Cornish Mines; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.