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Deerfoot in The Mountains
Deerfoot in The Mountains

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Deerfoot in The Mountains is here in full — 123 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/24 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE TRAIL NORTHWARD.
The small lake which was the destination of Deerfoot seemed to be only two or three miles distant, but he knew it was all of twenty miles away.
Being on foot, he took the most direct course.
The route of the horses was of necessity so tortuous and difficult that it must have been fully a half greater than the direct one.
The task was so easy for the Shawanoe that he did not lope or run, but kept up his swinging gait, which caused him not the least fatigue.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Deerfoot in The Mountains

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Deerfoot in The Mountains is here in full — 123 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/24 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE TRAIL NORTHWARD.
/ðə treɪl ˈnɔːrθwərd/
Line 2
The small lake which was the destination of Deerfoot seemed to be only two or three miles distant, but he knew it was all of twenty miles away.
Line 3
Being on foot, he took the most direct course.
/ˈbiːɪŋ ɑːn fʊt hiː tʊk ðə moʊst dərˈekt kɔːrs/
Line 4
The route of the horses was of necessity so tortuous and difficult that it must have been fully a half greater than the direct one.
/ðə ruːt ʌv ðə ˈhɔːrsəz wɑːz ʌv nəˈsesəti soʊ ˈtɔːrtʃəwəs ənd ˈdɪfəkəlt ðæt ɪt mʌst hæv bɪn ˈfʊli ə hæf ˈɡreɪtər ðæn ðə dərˈekt wʌn/
Line 5
The task was so easy for the Shawanoe that he did not lope or run, but kept up his swinging gait, which caused him not the least fatigue.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

destination noun US /ˌdestəˈneɪʃən/

the place designated as the end (as of a race or journey)

From this reading “The small lake which was the destination of Deerfoot seemed to be only two or three miles distant, but he knew it was all of twenty miles away.”

fatigue noun US /fəˈtiːɡ/

temporary loss of strength and energy resulting from hard physical or mental work

From this reading “The task was so easy for the Shawanoe that he did not lope or run, but kept up his swinging gait, which caused him not the least fatigue.”

gait noun US /ɡeɪt/

the rate of moving (especially walking or running)

From this reading “The task was so easy for the Shawanoe that he did not lope or run, but kept up his swinging gait, which caused him not the least fatigue.”

lope verb US /loʊp/

run easily

From this reading “The task was so easy for the Shawanoe that he did not lope or run, but kept up his swinging gait, which caused him not the least fatigue.”

northward adverb US /ˈnɔːrθwərd/

in a northern direction

From this reading “THE TRAIL NORTHWARD.”

route noun US /ruːt/

an established line of travel or access

From this reading “The route of the horses was of necessity so tortuous and difficult that it must have been fully a half greater than the direct one.”

swinging noun US /ˈswɪŋɪŋ/

changing location by moving back and forth

From this reading “The task was so easy for the Shawanoe that he did not lope or run, but kept up his swinging gait, which caused him not the least fatigue.”

tortuous adjective US /ˈtɔːrtʃəwəs/

highly complex or intricate and occasionally devious

From this reading “The route of the horses was of necessity so tortuous and difficult that it must have been fully a half greater than the direct one.”

All words in this reading · 67

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The route of the horses was of necessity so tortuous and difficult that it must have been fully a half greater than the direct one.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The small lake which was the destination of Deerfoot seemed to be only two or three miles distant, but he knew it was all of twenty miles away.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The route of the horses was of necessity so tortuous and difficult that it must have been fully a half greater than the direct one.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading The small lake which was the destination of Deerfoot seemed to be only two or three miles distant, but he knew it was all of twenty miles away.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The small lake which was the destination of Deerfoot seemed to be only two or three miles distant, but he knew it was all of twenty miles away.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The route of the horses was of necessity so tortuous and difficult that it must have been fully a half greater than the direct one.

Beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Being on foot, he took the most direct course.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The small lake which was the destination of Deerfoot seemed to be only two or three miles distant, but he knew it was all of twenty miles away.

causedverbUS /kɑːzd/

past form of “cause” — give rise to; cause to happen or occur, not always intentionally

From this reading The task was so easy for the Shawanoe that he did not lope or run, but kept up his swinging gait, which caused him not the least fatigue.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading Being on foot, he took the most direct course.

Deerfoot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The small lake which was the destination of Deerfoot seemed to be only two or three miles distant, but he knew it was all of twenty miles away.

destinationnounUS /ˌdestəˈneɪʃən/

the place designated as the end (as of a race or journey)

From this reading The small lake which was the destination of Deerfoot seemed to be only two or three miles distant, but he knew it was all of twenty miles away.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading The task was so easy for the Shawanoe that he did not lope or run, but kept up his swinging gait, which caused him not the least fatigue.

difficultadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfəkəlt/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading The route of the horses was of necessity so tortuous and difficult that it must have been fully a half greater than the direct one.

directverbUS /dərˈekt/

command with authority

From this reading Being on foot, he took the most direct course.

distantadjectiveUS /ˈdɪstənt/

separated in space or coming from or going to a distance

From this reading The small lake which was the destination of Deerfoot seemed to be only two or three miles distant, but he knew it was all of twenty miles away.

easyadjectiveUS /ˈiːzi/

posing no difficulty; requiring little effort

From this reading The task was so easy for the Shawanoe that he did not lope or run, but kept up his swinging gait, which caused him not the least fatigue.

fatiguenounUS /fəˈtiːɡ/

temporary loss of strength and energy resulting from hard physical or mental work

From this reading The task was so easy for the Shawanoe that he did not lope or run, but kept up his swinging gait, which caused him not the least fatigue.

footnounUS /fʊt/

the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading Being on foot, he took the most direct course.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The task was so easy for the Shawanoe that he did not lope or run, but kept up his swinging gait, which caused him not the least fatigue.

fullyadverbUS /ˈfʊli/

to the greatest degree or extent; completely or entirely; (“full” in this sense is used as a combining form)

From this reading The route of the horses was of necessity so tortuous and difficult that it must have been fully a half greater than the direct one.

gaitnounUS /ɡeɪt/

the rate of moving (especially walking or running)

From this reading The task was so easy for the Shawanoe that he did not lope or run, but kept up his swinging gait, which caused him not the least fatigue.

greateradjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtər/

greater in size or importance or degree

From this reading The route of the horses was of necessity so tortuous and difficult that it must have been fully a half greater than the direct one.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading The route of the horses was of necessity so tortuous and difficult that it must have been fully a half greater than the direct one.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading The route of the horses was of necessity so tortuous and difficult that it must have been fully a half greater than the direct one.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The small lake which was the destination of Deerfoot seemed to be only two or three miles distant, but he knew it was all of twenty miles away.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The task was so easy for the Shawanoe that he did not lope or run, but kept up his swinging gait, which caused him not the least fatigue.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The task was so easy for the Shawanoe that he did not lope or run, but kept up his swinging gait, which caused him not the least fatigue.

horsesnounUS /ˈhɔːrsəz/

plural of “horse” — solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading The route of the horses was of necessity so tortuous and difficult that it must have been fully a half greater than the direct one.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The small lake which was the destination of Deerfoot seemed to be only two or three miles distant, but he knew it was all of twenty miles away.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading The task was so easy for the Shawanoe that he did not lope or run, but kept up his swinging gait, which caused him not the least fatigue.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading The small lake which was the destination of Deerfoot seemed to be only two or three miles distant, but he knew it was all of twenty miles away.

lakenounUS /leɪk/

a body of (usually fresh) water surrounded by land

From this reading The small lake which was the destination of Deerfoot seemed to be only two or three miles distant, but he knew it was all of twenty miles away.

leastadjectiveUS /liːst/

the superlative of “little” that can be used with mass nouns and is usually preceded by “the”; a quantifier meaning smallest in amount or extent or degree

From this reading The task was so easy for the Shawanoe that he did not lope or run, but kept up his swinging gait, which caused him not the least fatigue.

lopeverbUS /loʊp/

run easily

From this reading The task was so easy for the Shawanoe that he did not lope or run, but kept up his swinging gait, which caused him not the least fatigue.

milesnounUS /maɪlz/

plural of “mile” — a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading The small lake which was the destination of Deerfoot seemed to be only two or three miles distant, but he knew it was all of twenty miles away.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading Being on foot, he took the most direct course.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading The route of the horses was of necessity so tortuous and difficult that it must have been fully a half greater than the direct one.

necessitynounUS /nəˈsesəti/

the condition of being essential or indispensable

From this reading The route of the horses was of necessity so tortuous and difficult that it must have been fully a half greater than the direct one.

NORTHWARDadverbUS /ˈnɔːrθwərd/

in a northern direction

From this reading THE TRAIL NORTHWARD.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The task was so easy for the Shawanoe that he did not lope or run, but kept up his swinging gait, which caused him not the least fatigue.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The small lake which was the destination of Deerfoot seemed to be only two or three miles distant, but he knew it was all of twenty miles away.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Being on foot, he took the most direct course.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The route of the horses was of necessity so tortuous and difficult that it must have been fully a half greater than the direct one.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading The small lake which was the destination of Deerfoot seemed to be only two or three miles distant, but he knew it was all of twenty miles away.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading The small lake which was the destination of Deerfoot seemed to be only two or three miles distant, but he knew it was all of twenty miles away.

routenounUS /ruːt/

an established line of travel or access

From this reading The route of the horses was of necessity so tortuous and difficult that it must have been fully a half greater than the direct one.

runverbUS /rʌn/

move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading The task was so easy for the Shawanoe that he did not lope or run, but kept up his swinging gait, which caused him not the least fatigue.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading The small lake which was the destination of Deerfoot seemed to be only two or three miles distant, but he knew it was all of twenty miles away.

Shawanoe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The task was so easy for the Shawanoe that he did not lope or run, but kept up his swinging gait, which caused him not the least fatigue.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The small lake which was the destination of Deerfoot seemed to be only two or three miles distant, but he knew it was all of twenty miles away.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The route of the horses was of necessity so tortuous and difficult that it must have been fully a half greater than the direct one.

swingingnounUS /ˈswɪŋɪŋ/

changing location by moving back and forth

From this reading The task was so easy for the Shawanoe that he did not lope or run, but kept up his swinging gait, which caused him not the least fatigue.

tasknounUS /tæsk/

any piece of work that is undertaken or attempted

From this reading The task was so easy for the Shawanoe that he did not lope or run, but kept up his swinging gait, which caused him not the least fatigue.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading The route of the horses was of necessity so tortuous and difficult that it must have been fully a half greater than the direct one.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The route of the horses was of necessity so tortuous and difficult that it must have been fully a half greater than the direct one.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE TRAIL NORTHWARD.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading The small lake which was the destination of Deerfoot seemed to be only two or three miles distant, but he knew it was all of twenty miles away.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The small lake which was the destination of Deerfoot seemed to be only two or three miles distant, but he knew it was all of twenty miles away.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading Being on foot, he took the most direct course.

tortuousadjectiveUS /ˈtɔːrtʃəwəs/

highly complex or intricate and occasionally devious

From this reading The route of the horses was of necessity so tortuous and difficult that it must have been fully a half greater than the direct one.

TRAILnounUS /treɪl/

a track or mark left by something that has passed

From this reading THE TRAIL NORTHWARD.

twentynounUS /ˈtwenti/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nineteen and one

From this reading The small lake which was the destination of Deerfoot seemed to be only two or three miles distant, but he knew it was all of twenty miles away.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading The small lake which was the destination of Deerfoot seemed to be only two or three miles distant, but he knew it was all of twenty miles away.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading The task was so easy for the Shawanoe that he did not lope or run, but kept up his swinging gait, which caused him not the least fatigue.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The small lake which was the destination of Deerfoot seemed to be only two or three miles distant, but he knew it was all of twenty miles away.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The small lake which was the destination of Deerfoot seemed to be only two or three miles distant, but he knew it was all of twenty miles away.

Chapter 4 of Deerfoot in The Mountains by Edward Sylvester Ellis holds 123 sentences, grouped into 25 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Deerfoot in The Mountains contain?

Chapter 4 holds 123 sentences of Deerfoot in The Mountains, unabridged, divided into 25 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Deerfoot in The Mountains by Edward Sylvester Ellis exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 123 sentences, grouped into 25 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Deerfoot in The Mountains?

Work through the 25 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 25 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Deerfoot in The Mountains

Common questions about reading Deerfoot in The Mountains by Edward Sylvester Ellis on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Deerfoot in The Mountains?

Yes. All 3519 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #25334 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Deerfoot in The Mountains is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #25334, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Deerfoot in The Mountains take to read?

About 293 minutes of reading across 704 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Deerfoot in The Mountains section by section

How to work through Deerfoot in The Mountains section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 29 chapters of Deerfoot in The Mountains to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Deerfoot in The Mountains

Words and structures a reader meets early in Deerfoot in The Mountains, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Deerfoot in The Mountains; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Deerfoot
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Deerfoot in The Mountains; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Forest
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Deerfoot in The Mountains; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Prairies
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Deerfoot in The Mountains; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.