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Deirdre
Deirdre

Chapter XXIX

Chapter 29 of Deirdre is here in full — 114 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Deirdre
Context Illustration Reading 1/22 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
As the travellers proceeded they were morose and thoughtful, and even Ardan’s high spirits flagged.
But as they looked on a native sky, and on the fields and hedgerows of an Irish countryside, something of their disquietude was eased and a lightening of the heart became apparent in each of them.
“Dear girl,” said Naoise, and he placed an arm about her shoulders.
“We are in Ireland,” he said.
At the word every misery fled from Ardan’s breast, so that he began to look truculently on his brother Ainnle, and even to give him an occasional shoulder as they marched.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Deirdre

Chapter XXIX

Chapter 29 of Deirdre is here in full — 114 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/22 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
As the travellers proceeded they were morose and thoughtful, and even Ardan’s high spirits flagged.
Line 2
But as they looked on a native sky, and on the fields and hedgerows of an Irish countryside, something of their disquietude was eased and a lightening of the heart became apparent in each of them.
Line 3
“Dear girl,” said Naoise, and he placed an arm about her shoulders.
Line 4
“We are in Ireland,” he said.
/wiː ɑːr ɪn ˈaɪərlənd hiː sed/
Line 5
At the word every misery fled from Ardan’s breast, so that he began to look truculently on his brother Ainnle, and even to give him an occasional shoulder as they marched.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

countryside noun US /ˈkʌntrisaɪd/

rural regions

From this reading “But as they looked on a native sky, and on the fields and hedgerows of an Irish countryside, something of their disquietude was eased and a lightening of the heart became apparent in each of them.”

eased adjective US /iːzd/

(of pain or sorrow) made easier to bear

From this reading “But as they looked on a native sky, and on the fields and hedgerows of an Irish countryside, something of their disquietude was eased and a lightening of the heart became apparent in each of them.”

flagged verb US /flæɡd/

inflected form of “flag” — communicate or signal with a flag

From this reading “As the travellers proceeded they were morose and thoughtful, and even Ardan’s high spirits flagged.”

Ireland noun US /ˈaɪərlənd/

a republic consisting of 26 of 32 counties comprising the island of Ireland; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1921

From this reading ““We are in Ireland,” he said.”

lightening noun US /ˈlaɪtənɪŋ/

descent of the uterus into the pelvic cavity that occurs late in pregnancy; the fetus is said to have dropped

From this reading “But as they looked on a native sky, and on the fields and hedgerows of an Irish countryside, something of their disquietude was eased and a lightening of the heart became apparent in each of them.”

morose adjective US /mərˈoʊs/

showing a brooding ill humor

From this reading “As the travellers proceeded they were morose and thoughtful, and even Ardan’s high spirits flagged.”

thoughtful adjective US /ˈθɔːtfəl/

having intellectual depth

From this reading “As the travellers proceeded they were morose and thoughtful, and even Ardan’s high spirits flagged.”

travellers noun US /ˈtrævələrz/

plural of “traveller” — a person who changes location

From this reading “As the travellers proceeded they were morose and thoughtful, and even Ardan’s high spirits flagged.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

high spirits adjective + noun

a feeling of joy and pride

In this reading “As the travellers proceeded they were morose and thoughtful, and even Ardan’s high spirits flagged.”

became apparent verb + adjective counted as “become apparent”

In this reading “But as they looked on a native sky, and on the fields and hedgerows of an Irish countryside, something of their disquietude was eased and a lightening of the heart became apparent in each of them.”

fled from verb + particle counted as “flee from”

In this reading “At the word every misery fled from Ardan’s breast, so that he began to look truculently on his brother Ainnle, and even to give him an occasional shoulder as they marched.”

Dear girl adjective + noun

In this reading ““Dear girl,” said Naoise, and he placed an arm about her shoulders.”

All words in this reading · 72

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading But as they looked on a native sky, and on the fields and hedgerows of an Irish countryside, something of their disquietude was eased and a lightening of the heart became apparent in each of them.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading “Dear girl,” said Naoise, and he placed an arm about her shoulders.

Ainnle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the word every misery fled from Ardan’s breast, so that he began to look truculently on his brother Ainnle, and even to give him an occasional shoulder as they marched.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading But as they looked on a native sky, and on the fields and hedgerows of an Irish countryside, something of their disquietude was eased and a lightening of the heart became apparent in each of them.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading As the travellers proceeded they were morose and thoughtful, and even Ardan’s high spirits flagged.

apparentadjectiveUS /əˈperənt/

clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment

From this reading But as they looked on a native sky, and on the fields and hedgerows of an Irish countryside, something of their disquietude was eased and a lightening of the heart became apparent in each of them.

Ardan's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As the travellers proceeded they were morose and thoughtful, and even Ardan’s high spirits flagged.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading “We are in Ireland,” he said.

armnounUS /ɑːrm/

a human limb; technically the part of the superior limb between the shoulder and the elbow but commonly used to refer to the whole superior limb

From this reading “Dear girl,” said Naoise, and he placed an arm about her shoulders.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As the travellers proceeded they were morose and thoughtful, and even Ardan’s high spirits flagged.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At the word every misery fled from Ardan’s breast, so that he began to look truculently on his brother Ainnle, and even to give him an occasional shoulder as they marched.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading But as they looked on a native sky, and on the fields and hedgerows of an Irish countryside, something of their disquietude was eased and a lightening of the heart became apparent in each of them.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading At the word every misery fled from Ardan’s breast, so that he began to look truculently on his brother Ainnle, and even to give him an occasional shoulder as they marched.

breastnounUS /brest/

the front of the trunk from the neck to the abdomen

From this reading At the word every misery fled from Ardan’s breast, so that he began to look truculently on his brother Ainnle, and even to give him an occasional shoulder as they marched.

brothernounUS /ˈbrʌðər/

a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading At the word every misery fled from Ardan’s breast, so that he began to look truculently on his brother Ainnle, and even to give him an occasional shoulder as they marched.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But as they looked on a native sky, and on the fields and hedgerows of an Irish countryside, something of their disquietude was eased and a lightening of the heart became apparent in each of them.

countrysidenounUS /ˈkʌntrisaɪd/

rural regions

From this reading But as they looked on a native sky, and on the fields and hedgerows of an Irish countryside, something of their disquietude was eased and a lightening of the heart became apparent in each of them.

DearadjectiveUS /dɪr/

dearly loved

From this reading “Dear girl,” said Naoise, and he placed an arm about her shoulders.

disquietudenoun

feelings of anxiety that make you tense and irritable

From this reading But as they looked on a native sky, and on the fields and hedgerows of an Irish countryside, something of their disquietude was eased and a lightening of the heart became apparent in each of them.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading But as they looked on a native sky, and on the fields and hedgerows of an Irish countryside, something of their disquietude was eased and a lightening of the heart became apparent in each of them.

easedadjectiveUS /iːzd/

(of pain or sorrow) made easier to bear

From this reading But as they looked on a native sky, and on the fields and hedgerows of an Irish countryside, something of their disquietude was eased and a lightening of the heart became apparent in each of them.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading As the travellers proceeded they were morose and thoughtful, and even Ardan’s high spirits flagged.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading At the word every misery fled from Ardan’s breast, so that he began to look truculently on his brother Ainnle, and even to give him an occasional shoulder as they marched.

fieldsnounUS /fiːldz/

United States comedian and film actor (1880-1946)

From this reading But as they looked on a native sky, and on the fields and hedgerows of an Irish countryside, something of their disquietude was eased and a lightening of the heart became apparent in each of them.

flaggedverbUS /flæɡd/

inflected form of “flag” — communicate or signal with a flag

From this reading As the travellers proceeded they were morose and thoughtful, and even Ardan’s high spirits flagged.

fledverbUS /fled/

inflected form of “flee” — run away quickly

From this reading At the word every misery fled from Ardan’s breast, so that he began to look truculently on his brother Ainnle, and even to give him an occasional shoulder as they marched.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading At the word every misery fled from Ardan’s breast, so that he began to look truculently on his brother Ainnle, and even to give him an occasional shoulder as they marched.

girlnounUS /ɡɜːrl/

a young female

From this reading “Dear girl,” said Naoise, and he placed an arm about her shoulders.

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading At the word every misery fled from Ardan’s breast, so that he began to look truculently on his brother Ainnle, and even to give him an occasional shoulder as they marched.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “Dear girl,” said Naoise, and he placed an arm about her shoulders.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading But as they looked on a native sky, and on the fields and hedgerows of an Irish countryside, something of their disquietude was eased and a lightening of the heart became apparent in each of them.

hedgerows

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But as they looked on a native sky, and on the fields and hedgerows of an Irish countryside, something of their disquietude was eased and a lightening of the heart became apparent in each of them.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading “Dear girl,” said Naoise, and he placed an arm about her shoulders.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading As the travellers proceeded they were morose and thoughtful, and even Ardan’s high spirits flagged.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading At the word every misery fled from Ardan’s breast, so that he began to look truculently on his brother Ainnle, and even to give him an occasional shoulder as they marched.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading At the word every misery fled from Ardan’s breast, so that he began to look truculently on his brother Ainnle, and even to give him an occasional shoulder as they marched.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading But as they looked on a native sky, and on the fields and hedgerows of an Irish countryside, something of their disquietude was eased and a lightening of the heart became apparent in each of them.

IrelandnounUS /ˈaɪərlənd/

a republic consisting of 26 of 32 counties comprising the island of Ireland; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1921

From this reading “We are in Ireland,” he said.

IrishnounUS /ˈaɪrɪʃ/

people of Ireland or of Irish extraction

From this reading But as they looked on a native sky, and on the fields and hedgerows of an Irish countryside, something of their disquietude was eased and a lightening of the heart became apparent in each of them.

lighteningnounUS /ˈlaɪtənɪŋ/

descent of the uterus into the pelvic cavity that occurs late in pregnancy; the fetus is said to have dropped

From this reading But as they looked on a native sky, and on the fields and hedgerows of an Irish countryside, something of their disquietude was eased and a lightening of the heart became apparent in each of them.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading At the word every misery fled from Ardan’s breast, so that he began to look truculently on his brother Ainnle, and even to give him an occasional shoulder as they marched.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading But as they looked on a native sky, and on the fields and hedgerows of an Irish countryside, something of their disquietude was eased and a lightening of the heart became apparent in each of them.

marchedverbUS /mɑːrtʃt/

past form of “march” — march in a procession

From this reading At the word every misery fled from Ardan’s breast, so that he began to look truculently on his brother Ainnle, and even to give him an occasional shoulder as they marched.

miserynounUS /ˈmɪzəri/

a state of ill-being due to affliction or misfortune

From this reading At the word every misery fled from Ardan’s breast, so that he began to look truculently on his brother Ainnle, and even to give him an occasional shoulder as they marched.

moroseadjectiveUS /mərˈoʊs/

showing a brooding ill humor

From this reading As the travellers proceeded they were morose and thoughtful, and even Ardan’s high spirits flagged.

Naoise

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Dear girl,” said Naoise, and he placed an arm about her shoulders.

nativeadjectiveUS /ˈneɪtɪv/

characteristic of or existing by virtue of geographic origin

From this reading But as they looked on a native sky, and on the fields and hedgerows of an Irish countryside, something of their disquietude was eased and a lightening of the heart became apparent in each of them.

occasionaladjectiveUS /əˈkeɪʒənəl/

occurring from time to time

From this reading At the word every misery fled from Ardan’s breast, so that he began to look truculently on his brother Ainnle, and even to give him an occasional shoulder as they marched.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading But as they looked on a native sky, and on the fields and hedgerows of an Irish countryside, something of their disquietude was eased and a lightening of the heart became apparent in each of them.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading But as they looked on a native sky, and on the fields and hedgerows of an Irish countryside, something of their disquietude was eased and a lightening of the heart became apparent in each of them.

placedadjectiveUS /pleɪst/

situated in a particular spot or position

From this reading “Dear girl,” said Naoise, and he placed an arm about her shoulders.

proceededverbUS /prəˈsiːdɪd/

past form of “proceed” — continue talking

From this reading As the travellers proceeded they were morose and thoughtful, and even Ardan’s high spirits flagged.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “Dear girl,” said Naoise, and he placed an arm about her shoulders.

shoulderverbUS /ˈʃoʊldər/

lift onto one's shoulders

From this reading At the word every misery fled from Ardan’s breast, so that he began to look truculently on his brother Ainnle, and even to give him an occasional shoulder as they marched.

shouldersnounUS /ˈʃoʊldərz/

plural of “shoulder” — the part of the body between the neck and the upper arm

From this reading “Dear girl,” said Naoise, and he placed an arm about her shoulders.

skynounUS /skaɪ/

the atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth

From this reading But as they looked on a native sky, and on the fields and hedgerows of an Irish countryside, something of their disquietude was eased and a lightening of the heart became apparent in each of them.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading At the word every misery fled from Ardan’s breast, so that he began to look truculently on his brother Ainnle, and even to give him an occasional shoulder as they marched.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading But as they looked on a native sky, and on the fields and hedgerows of an Irish countryside, something of their disquietude was eased and a lightening of the heart became apparent in each of them.

spiritsnounUS /ˈspɪrɪts/

an alcoholic beverage that is distilled rather than fermented

From this reading As the travellers proceeded they were morose and thoughtful, and even Ardan’s high spirits flagged.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading At the word every misery fled from Ardan’s breast, so that he began to look truculently on his brother Ainnle, and even to give him an occasional shoulder as they marched.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading As the travellers proceeded they were morose and thoughtful, and even Ardan’s high spirits flagged.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading But as they looked on a native sky, and on the fields and hedgerows of an Irish countryside, something of their disquietude was eased and a lightening of the heart became apparent in each of them.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading But as they looked on a native sky, and on the fields and hedgerows of an Irish countryside, something of their disquietude was eased and a lightening of the heart became apparent in each of them.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading As the travellers proceeded they were morose and thoughtful, and even Ardan’s high spirits flagged.

thoughtfuladjectiveUS /ˈθɔːtfəl/

having intellectual depth

From this reading As the travellers proceeded they were morose and thoughtful, and even Ardan’s high spirits flagged.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading At the word every misery fled from Ardan’s breast, so that he began to look truculently on his brother Ainnle, and even to give him an occasional shoulder as they marched.

travellersnounUS /ˈtrævələrz/

plural of “traveller” — a person who changes location

From this reading As the travellers proceeded they were morose and thoughtful, and even Ardan’s high spirits flagged.

truculentlyadverb

in an aggressively truculent manner

From this reading At the word every misery fled from Ardan’s breast, so that he began to look truculently on his brother Ainnle, and even to give him an occasional shoulder as they marched.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading But as they looked on a native sky, and on the fields and hedgerows of an Irish countryside, something of their disquietude was eased and a lightening of the heart became apparent in each of them.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading “We are in Ireland,” he said.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading As the travellers proceeded they were morose and thoughtful, and even Ardan’s high spirits flagged.

wordnounUS /wɜːrd/

a unit of language that native speakers can identify

From this reading At the word every misery fled from Ardan’s breast, so that he began to look truculently on his brother Ainnle, and even to give him an occasional shoulder as they marched.

Chapter 29 of Deirdre by James Stephens holds 114 sentences, grouped into 23 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 29 of Deirdre contain?

Chapter 29 holds 114 sentences of Deirdre, unabridged, divided into 23 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 29 of Deirdre by James Stephens exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 114 sentences, grouped into 23 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 29 of Deirdre?

Work through the 23 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 23 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 29 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 29 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Deirdre

Common questions about reading Deirdre by James Stephens on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Deirdre?

Yes. All 3093 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #65950 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Deirdre is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #65950, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Deirdre take to read?

About 257 minutes of reading across 619 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Deirdre section by section

How to work through Deirdre section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Deirdre to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Deirdre

Words and structures a reader meets early in Deirdre, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

H-eireann
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Deirdre; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Conach
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Deirdre; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Nessa
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Deirdre; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Journey
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Deirdre; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.