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Delusion
Delusion

Chapter XVII

Chapter 17 of Delusion is here in full — 88 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Delusion
Context Illustration Reading 1/17 · 5 lines
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"I am constrained to declare, as the result of as thorough a scrutiny as I could institute, my belief that this dreadful transaction was introduced and driven on by wicked perjury and wilful malice."
UPHAM'S LECTURE OX SALEM WITCHCRAFT.
"Is there any cause in nature that makes these hard hearts?"
LEAR.
There seems sometimes to be an element of evil in the heart of a child, that would almost persuade us to believe in original sin.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Delusion

Chapter XVII

Chapter 17 of Delusion is here in full — 88 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/17 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"I am constrained to declare, as the result of as thorough a scrutiny as I could institute, my belief that this dreadful transaction was introduced and driven on by wicked perjury and wilful malice."
Line 2
UPHAM'S LECTURE OX SALEM WITCHCRAFT.
Line 3
"Is there any cause in nature that makes these hard hearts?"
/ɪz ðer ˈeni kɑːz ɪn ˈneɪtʃər ðæt meɪks ðiːz hɑːrd hɑːrts/
Line 4
LEAR.
/lɪr/
Line 5
There seems sometimes to be an element of evil in the heart of a child, that would almost persuade us to believe in original sin.
/ðer siːmz səmˈtaɪmz tuː biː æn ˈeləmənt ʌv ˈiːvəl ɪn ðə hɑːrt ʌv ə tʃaɪld ðæt wʊd ˈɔːlmoʊst pərˈsweɪd ʌs tuː bɪˈliːv ɪn ərˈɪdʒənəl sɪn/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

constrained adjective US /kənˈstreɪnd/

lacking spontaneity; not natural

From this reading “"I am constrained to declare, as the result of as thorough a scrutiny as I could institute, my belief that this dreadful transaction was introduced and driven on by wicked perjury and wilful malice."”

institute verb US /ˈɪnstətuːt/

set up or lay the groundwork for

From this reading “"I am constrained to declare, as the result of as thorough a scrutiny as I could institute, my belief that this dreadful transaction was introduced and driven on by wicked perjury and wilful malice."”

lear noun US /lɪr/

British artist and writer of nonsense verse (1812-1888)

From this reading “LEAR.”

perjury noun US /ˈpɜːrdʒəri/

criminal offense of making false statements under oath

From this reading “"I am constrained to declare, as the result of as thorough a scrutiny as I could institute, my belief that this dreadful transaction was introduced and driven on by wicked perjury and wilful malice."”

salem noun US /ˈseɪləm/

capital of the state of Oregon in the northwestern part of the state on the Willamette River

From this reading “UPHAM'S LECTURE OX SALEM WITCHCRAFT.”

scrutiny noun US /ˈskruːtəni/

the act of examining something closely (as for mistakes)

From this reading “"I am constrained to declare, as the result of as thorough a scrutiny as I could institute, my belief that this dreadful transaction was introduced and driven on by wicked perjury and wilful malice."”

transaction noun US /trænˈzækʃən/

the act of transacting within or between groups (as carrying on commercial activities)

From this reading “"I am constrained to declare, as the result of as thorough a scrutiny as I could institute, my belief that this dreadful transaction was introduced and driven on by wicked perjury and wilful malice."”

witchcraft noun US /ˈwɪtʃkræft/

the art of sorcery

From this reading “UPHAM'S LECTURE OX SALEM WITCHCRAFT.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

original sin adjective + noun

a sin said to be inherited by all descendants of Adam

In this reading “There seems sometimes to be an element of evil in the heart of a child, that would almost persuade us to believe in original sin.”

hard hearts adjective + noun

In this reading “"Is there any cause in nature that makes these hard hearts?"”

believe in verb + particle

have a firm conviction as to the goodness of something

In this reading “There seems sometimes to be an element of evil in the heart of a child, that would almost persuade us to believe in original sin.”

there any adverb + adjective

In this reading “"Is there any cause in nature that makes these hard hearts?"”

All words in this reading · 61

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "I am constrained to declare, as the result of as thorough a scrutiny as I could institute, my belief that this dreadful transaction was introduced and driven on by wicked perjury and wilful malice."

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading There seems sometimes to be an element of evil in the heart of a child, that would almost persuade us to believe in original sin.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading "I am constrained to declare, as the result of as thorough a scrutiny as I could institute, my belief that this dreadful transaction was introduced and driven on by wicked perjury and wilful malice."

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading There seems sometimes to be an element of evil in the heart of a child, that would almost persuade us to believe in original sin.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "I am constrained to declare, as the result of as thorough a scrutiny as I could institute, my belief that this dreadful transaction was introduced and driven on by wicked perjury and wilful malice."

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading "Is there any cause in nature that makes these hard hearts?"

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading "I am constrained to declare, as the result of as thorough a scrutiny as I could institute, my belief that this dreadful transaction was introduced and driven on by wicked perjury and wilful malice."

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading There seems sometimes to be an element of evil in the heart of a child, that would almost persuade us to believe in original sin.

beliefnounUS /bɪˈliːf/

any cognitive content held as true

From this reading "I am constrained to declare, as the result of as thorough a scrutiny as I could institute, my belief that this dreadful transaction was introduced and driven on by wicked perjury and wilful malice."

believeverbUS /bɪˈliːv/

accept as true; take to be true

From this reading There seems sometimes to be an element of evil in the heart of a child, that would almost persuade us to believe in original sin.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading "I am constrained to declare, as the result of as thorough a scrutiny as I could institute, my belief that this dreadful transaction was introduced and driven on by wicked perjury and wilful malice."

causenounUS /kɑːz/

events that provide the generative force that is the origin of something

From this reading "Is there any cause in nature that makes these hard hearts?"

childnounUS /tʃaɪld/

a young person of either sex

From this reading There seems sometimes to be an element of evil in the heart of a child, that would almost persuade us to believe in original sin.

constrainedadjectiveUS /kənˈstreɪnd/

lacking spontaneity; not natural

From this reading "I am constrained to declare, as the result of as thorough a scrutiny as I could institute, my belief that this dreadful transaction was introduced and driven on by wicked perjury and wilful malice."

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading "I am constrained to declare, as the result of as thorough a scrutiny as I could institute, my belief that this dreadful transaction was introduced and driven on by wicked perjury and wilful malice."

declareverbUS /dɪˈkler/

state emphatically and authoritatively

From this reading "I am constrained to declare, as the result of as thorough a scrutiny as I could institute, my belief that this dreadful transaction was introduced and driven on by wicked perjury and wilful malice."

dreadfuladjectiveUS /ˈdredfəl/

causing fear or dread or terror

From this reading "I am constrained to declare, as the result of as thorough a scrutiny as I could institute, my belief that this dreadful transaction was introduced and driven on by wicked perjury and wilful malice."

drivenadjectiveUS /ˈdrɪvən/

compelled forcibly by an outside agency

From this reading "I am constrained to declare, as the result of as thorough a scrutiny as I could institute, my belief that this dreadful transaction was introduced and driven on by wicked perjury and wilful malice."

elementnounUS /ˈeləmənt/

an abstract part of something

From this reading There seems sometimes to be an element of evil in the heart of a child, that would almost persuade us to believe in original sin.

evilnounUS /ˈiːvəl/

morally objectionable behavior

From this reading There seems sometimes to be an element of evil in the heart of a child, that would almost persuade us to believe in original sin.

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading "Is there any cause in nature that makes these hard hearts?"

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading There seems sometimes to be an element of evil in the heart of a child, that would almost persuade us to believe in original sin.

heartsnounUS /hɑːrts/

a form of whist in which players avoid winning tricks containing hearts or the queen of spades

From this reading "Is there any cause in nature that makes these hard hearts?"

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "I am constrained to declare, as the result of as thorough a scrutiny as I could institute, my belief that this dreadful transaction was introduced and driven on by wicked perjury and wilful malice."

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "Is there any cause in nature that makes these hard hearts?"

instituteverbUS /ˈɪnstətuːt/

set up or lay the groundwork for

From this reading "I am constrained to declare, as the result of as thorough a scrutiny as I could institute, my belief that this dreadful transaction was introduced and driven on by wicked perjury and wilful malice."

introducedverbUS /ˌɪntrəˈduːst/

past form of “introduce” — cause to come to know personally

From this reading "I am constrained to declare, as the result of as thorough a scrutiny as I could institute, my belief that this dreadful transaction was introduced and driven on by wicked perjury and wilful malice."

Isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "Is there any cause in nature that makes these hard hearts?"

LEARnounUS /lɪr/

British artist and writer of nonsense verse (1812-1888)

From this reading LEAR.

LECTUREverbUS /ˈlektʃər/

deliver a lecture or talk

From this reading UPHAM'S LECTURE OX SALEM WITCHCRAFT.

makesnounUS /meɪks/

plural of “make” — a recognizable kind

From this reading "Is there any cause in nature that makes these hard hearts?"

malicenounUS /ˈmæləs/

feeling a need to see others suffer

From this reading "I am constrained to declare, as the result of as thorough a scrutiny as I could institute, my belief that this dreadful transaction was introduced and driven on by wicked perjury and wilful malice."

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading "I am constrained to declare, as the result of as thorough a scrutiny as I could institute, my belief that this dreadful transaction was introduced and driven on by wicked perjury and wilful malice."

naturenounUS /ˈneɪtʃər/

the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading "Is there any cause in nature that makes these hard hearts?"

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "I am constrained to declare, as the result of as thorough a scrutiny as I could institute, my belief that this dreadful transaction was introduced and driven on by wicked perjury and wilful malice."

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading "I am constrained to declare, as the result of as thorough a scrutiny as I could institute, my belief that this dreadful transaction was introduced and driven on by wicked perjury and wilful malice."

originaladjectiveUS /ərˈɪdʒənəl/

preceding all others in time or being as first made or performed

From this reading There seems sometimes to be an element of evil in the heart of a child, that would almost persuade us to believe in original sin.

OXnounUS /ɑːks/

an adult castrated bull of the genus Bos; especially Bos taurus

From this reading UPHAM'S LECTURE OX SALEM WITCHCRAFT.

perjurynounUS /ˈpɜːrdʒəri/

criminal offense of making false statements under oath

From this reading "I am constrained to declare, as the result of as thorough a scrutiny as I could institute, my belief that this dreadful transaction was introduced and driven on by wicked perjury and wilful malice."

persuadeverbUS /pərˈsweɪd/

win approval or support for

From this reading There seems sometimes to be an element of evil in the heart of a child, that would almost persuade us to believe in original sin.

resultnounUS /rɪˈzʌlt/

a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading "I am constrained to declare, as the result of as thorough a scrutiny as I could institute, my belief that this dreadful transaction was introduced and driven on by wicked perjury and wilful malice."

SALEMnounUS /ˈseɪləm/

capital of the state of Oregon in the northwestern part of the state on the Willamette River

From this reading UPHAM'S LECTURE OX SALEM WITCHCRAFT.

scrutinynounUS /ˈskruːtəni/

the act of examining something closely (as for mistakes)

From this reading "I am constrained to declare, as the result of as thorough a scrutiny as I could institute, my belief that this dreadful transaction was introduced and driven on by wicked perjury and wilful malice."

seemsverbUS /siːmz/

third-person singular of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading There seems sometimes to be an element of evil in the heart of a child, that would almost persuade us to believe in original sin.

sinnounUS /sɪn/

estrangement from god

From this reading There seems sometimes to be an element of evil in the heart of a child, that would almost persuade us to believe in original sin.

sometimesadverbUS /səmˈtaɪmz/

on certain occasions or in certain cases but not always

From this reading There seems sometimes to be an element of evil in the heart of a child, that would almost persuade us to believe in original sin.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "I am constrained to declare, as the result of as thorough a scrutiny as I could institute, my belief that this dreadful transaction was introduced and driven on by wicked perjury and wilful malice."

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "I am constrained to declare, as the result of as thorough a scrutiny as I could institute, my belief that this dreadful transaction was introduced and driven on by wicked perjury and wilful malice."

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading "Is there any cause in nature that makes these hard hearts?"

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading "Is there any cause in nature that makes these hard hearts?"

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading "I am constrained to declare, as the result of as thorough a scrutiny as I could institute, my belief that this dreadful transaction was introduced and driven on by wicked perjury and wilful malice."

thoroughadjectiveUS /ˈθɜːroʊ/

painstakingly careful and accurate

From this reading "I am constrained to declare, as the result of as thorough a scrutiny as I could institute, my belief that this dreadful transaction was introduced and driven on by wicked perjury and wilful malice."

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "I am constrained to declare, as the result of as thorough a scrutiny as I could institute, my belief that this dreadful transaction was introduced and driven on by wicked perjury and wilful malice."

transactionnounUS /trænˈzækʃən/

the act of transacting within or between groups (as carrying on commercial activities)

From this reading "I am constrained to declare, as the result of as thorough a scrutiny as I could institute, my belief that this dreadful transaction was introduced and driven on by wicked perjury and wilful malice."

UPHAM'S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading UPHAM'S LECTURE OX SALEM WITCHCRAFT.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading There seems sometimes to be an element of evil in the heart of a child, that would almost persuade us to believe in original sin.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "I am constrained to declare, as the result of as thorough a scrutiny as I could institute, my belief that this dreadful transaction was introduced and driven on by wicked perjury and wilful malice."

wickedadjectiveUS /ˈwɪkəd/

morally bad in principle or practice

From this reading "I am constrained to declare, as the result of as thorough a scrutiny as I could institute, my belief that this dreadful transaction was introduced and driven on by wicked perjury and wilful malice."

wilfuladjective

done by design

From this reading "I am constrained to declare, as the result of as thorough a scrutiny as I could institute, my belief that this dreadful transaction was introduced and driven on by wicked perjury and wilful malice."

WITCHCRAFTnounUS /ˈwɪtʃkræft/

the art of sorcery

From this reading UPHAM'S LECTURE OX SALEM WITCHCRAFT.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading There seems sometimes to be an element of evil in the heart of a child, that would almost persuade us to believe in original sin.

Chapter 17 of Delusion by Eliza Buckminster Lee holds 88 sentences, grouped into 18 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 17 of Delusion contain?

Chapter 17 holds 88 sentences of Delusion, unabridged, divided into 18 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 17 of Delusion by Eliza Buckminster Lee exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 88 sentences, grouped into 18 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 17 of Delusion?

Work through the 18 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 18 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 17 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 17 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Delusion

Common questions about reading Delusion by Eliza Buckminster Lee on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Delusion?

Yes. All 1408 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #39176 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Delusion is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #39176, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Delusion take to read?

About 117 minutes of reading across 282 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Delusion section by section

How to work through Delusion section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 20 chapters of Delusion to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Delusion

Words and structures a reader meets early in Delusion, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Witch
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Delusion; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
England
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Delusion; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Higher
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Delusion; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Happiness
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Delusion; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.