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Denounced: A Romance
Denounced: A Romance

Chapter XIX

Chapter 19 of Denounced: A Romance is here in full — 180 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/36 · 5 lines
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"WHICH WAY I FLY IS HELL--MYSELF AM HELL!"
It was the feast of St. Denys, the patron saint of France.
Over all the land, from north to south and east to west, the churches and cathedrals were crowded on that day with worshippers bringing offerings and gifts to the altars, praying for the saint's aid to be still continued to them, asking for pardon for past sins, for prosperity in the future.
On that day the King himself went in state to Nôtre Dame, accompanied by his brilliant court.
In the provinces, governors of fortresses and of departments did the same thing at the local cathedrals; prisoners were released because of the anniversary of St. Denys, while some of the worst among them were executed--both as an example, and because it was the great _fête_-day and a holiday when other people required to be amused.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Denounced: A Romance

Chapter XIX

Chapter 19 of Denounced: A Romance is here in full — 180 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/36 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"WHICH WAY I FLY IS HELL--MYSELF AM HELL!"
Line 2
It was the feast of St. Denys, the patron saint of France.
Line 3
Over all the land, from north to south and east to west, the churches and cathedrals were crowded on that day with worshippers bringing offerings and gifts to the altars, praying for the saint's aid to be still continued to them, asking for pardon for past sins, for prosperity in the future.
/ˈoʊvər ɔːl ðə lænd frʌm nɔːrθ tuː saʊθ ənd iːst tuː west ðə ˈtʃɜːrtʃɪz ənd kəˈθiːdrəlz wɜːr ˈkraʊdəd ɑːn ðæt deɪ wɪð ˈwɜːrʃɪpərz ˈbrɪŋɪŋ ˈɔːfərɪŋz ənd ɡɪfts tuː ðə ˈɔːltərz ˈpreɪɪŋ fɔːr ðə seɪnts eɪd tuː biː stɪl kənˈtɪnjuːd tuː ðem ˈæskɪŋ fɔːr ˈpɑːrdən fɔːr pæst sɪnz fɔːr prɑːˈsperəti ɪn ðə ˈfjuːtʃər/
Line 4
On that day the King himself went in state to Nôtre Dame, accompanied by his brilliant court.
Line 5
In the provinces, governors of fortresses and of departments did the same thing at the local cathedrals; prisoners were released because of the anniversary of St. Denys, while some of the worst among them were executed--both as an example, and because it was the great _fête_-day and a holiday when other people required to be amused.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

altars noun US /ˈɔːltərz/

plural of “altar” — the table in Christian churches where communion is given

From this reading “Over all the land, from north to south and east to west, the churches and cathedrals were crowded on that day with worshippers bringing offerings and gifts to the altars, praying for the saint's aid to be still continued to them, asking for pardon for past sins, for prosperity in the future.”

anniversary noun US /ˌænəˈvɜːrsəri/

the date on which an event occurred in some previous year (or the celebration of it)

From this reading “In the provinces, governors of fortresses and of departments did the same thing at the local cathedrals; prisoners were released because of the anniversary of St. Denys, while some of the worst among them were executed--both as an example, and because it was the great _fête_-day and a holiday when other people required to be amused.”

cathedrals noun US /kəˈθiːdrəlz/

plural of “cathedral” — any large and important church

From this reading “Over all the land, from north to south and east to west, the churches and cathedrals were crowded on that day with worshippers bringing offerings and gifts to the altars, praying for the saint's aid to be still continued to them, asking for pardon for past sins, for prosperity in the future.”

Denys verb US /ˈdenɪs/

third-person singular of “deny” — declare untrue; contradict

From this reading “It was the feast of St. Denys, the patron saint of France.”

fortresses noun US /ˈfɔːrtrəsɪz/

plural of “fortress” — a fortified defensive structure

From this reading “In the provinces, governors of fortresses and of departments did the same thing at the local cathedrals; prisoners were released because of the anniversary of St. Denys, while some of the worst among them were executed--both as an example, and because it was the great _fête_-day and a holiday when other people required to be amused.”

governors noun US /ˈɡʌvərnərz/

plural of “governor” — the head of a state government

From this reading “In the provinces, governors of fortresses and of departments did the same thing at the local cathedrals; prisoners were released because of the anniversary of St. Denys, while some of the worst among them were executed--both as an example, and because it was the great _fête_-day and a holiday when other people required to be amused.”

saint's noun US /seɪnts/

possessive form of “saint” — a person who has died and has been declared a saint by canonization

From this reading “Over all the land, from north to south and east to west, the churches and cathedrals were crowded on that day with worshippers bringing offerings and gifts to the altars, praying for the saint's aid to be still continued to them, asking for pardon for past sins, for prosperity in the future.”

worshippers noun US /ˈwɜːrʃɪpərz/

plural of “worshipper” — a person who has religious faith

From this reading “Over all the land, from north to south and east to west, the churches and cathedrals were crowded on that day with worshippers bringing offerings and gifts to the altars, praying for the saint's aid to be still continued to them, asking for pardon for past sins, for prosperity in the future.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

patron saint noun + noun

a saint who is considered to be a defender of some group or nation

In this reading “It was the feast of St. Denys, the patron saint of France.”

same thing adjective + noun

In this reading “In the provinces, governors of fortresses and of departments did the same thing at the local cathedrals; prisoners were released because of the anniversary of St. Denys, while some of the worst among them were executed--both as an example, and because it was the great _fête_-day and a holiday when other people required to be amused.”

other people adjective + noun

In this reading “In the provinces, governors of fortresses and of departments did the same thing at the local cathedrals; prisoners were released because of the anniversary of St. Denys, while some of the worst among them were executed--both as an example, and because it was the great _fête_-day and a holiday when other people required to be amused.”

praying for verb + particle counted as “pray for”

In this reading “Over all the land, from north to south and east to west, the churches and cathedrals were crowded on that day with worshippers bringing offerings and gifts to the altars, praying for the saint's aid to be still continued to them, asking for pardon for past sins, for prosperity in the future.”

pardon for verb + particle

In this reading “Over all the land, from north to south and east to west, the churches and cathedrals were crowded on that day with worshippers bringing offerings and gifts to the altars, praying for the saint's aid to be still continued to them, asking for pardon for past sins, for prosperity in the future.”

In the provinces preposition + article + noun counted as “in … province”

In this reading “In the provinces, governors of fortresses and of departments did the same thing at the local cathedrals; prisoners were released because of the anniversary of St. Denys, while some of the worst among them were executed--both as an example, and because it was the great _fête_-day and a holiday when other people required to be amused.”

All words in this reading · 98

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading In the provinces, governors of fortresses and of departments did the same thing at the local cathedrals; prisoners were released because of the anniversary of St. Denys, while some of the worst among them were executed--both as an example, and because it was the great _fête_-day and a holiday when other people required to be amused.

accompaniedadjectiveUS /əˈkʌmpənid/

having companions or an escort

From this reading On that day the King himself went in state to Nôtre Dame, accompanied by his brilliant court.

aidnounUS /eɪd/

a person or thing that is a resource that helps make something easier or possible to do

From this reading Over all the land, from north to south and east to west, the churches and cathedrals were crowded on that day with worshippers bringing offerings and gifts to the altars, praying for the saint's aid to be still continued to them, asking for pardon for past sins, for prosperity in the future.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Over all the land, from north to south and east to west, the churches and cathedrals were crowded on that day with worshippers bringing offerings and gifts to the altars, praying for the saint's aid to be still continued to them, asking for pardon for past sins, for prosperity in the future.

altarsnounUS /ˈɔːltərz/

plural of “altar” — the table in Christian churches where communion is given

From this reading Over all the land, from north to south and east to west, the churches and cathedrals were crowded on that day with worshippers bringing offerings and gifts to the altars, praying for the saint's aid to be still continued to them, asking for pardon for past sins, for prosperity in the future.

AMauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading "WHICH WAY I FLY IS HELL--MYSELF AM HELL!"

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading In the provinces, governors of fortresses and of departments did the same thing at the local cathedrals; prisoners were released because of the anniversary of St. Denys, while some of the worst among them were executed--both as an example, and because it was the great _fête_-day and a holiday when other people required to be amused.

amusedadjectiveUS /əˈmjuːzd/

pleasantly occupied

From this reading In the provinces, governors of fortresses and of departments did the same thing at the local cathedrals; prisoners were released because of the anniversary of St. Denys, while some of the worst among them were executed--both as an example, and because it was the great _fête_-day and a holiday when other people required to be amused.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading In the provinces, governors of fortresses and of departments did the same thing at the local cathedrals; prisoners were released because of the anniversary of St. Denys, while some of the worst among them were executed--both as an example, and because it was the great _fête_-day and a holiday when other people required to be amused.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Over all the land, from north to south and east to west, the churches and cathedrals were crowded on that day with worshippers bringing offerings and gifts to the altars, praying for the saint's aid to be still continued to them, asking for pardon for past sins, for prosperity in the future.

anniversarynounUS /ˌænəˈvɜːrsəri/

the date on which an event occurred in some previous year (or the celebration of it)

From this reading In the provinces, governors of fortresses and of departments did the same thing at the local cathedrals; prisoners were released because of the anniversary of St. Denys, while some of the worst among them were executed--both as an example, and because it was the great _fête_-day and a holiday when other people required to be amused.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading In the provinces, governors of fortresses and of departments did the same thing at the local cathedrals; prisoners were released because of the anniversary of St. Denys, while some of the worst among them were executed--both as an example, and because it was the great _fête_-day and a holiday when other people required to be amused.

askingnounUS /ˈæskɪŋ/

the verbal act of requesting

From this reading Over all the land, from north to south and east to west, the churches and cathedrals were crowded on that day with worshippers bringing offerings and gifts to the altars, praying for the saint's aid to be still continued to them, asking for pardon for past sins, for prosperity in the future.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading In the provinces, governors of fortresses and of departments did the same thing at the local cathedrals; prisoners were released because of the anniversary of St. Denys, while some of the worst among them were executed--both as an example, and because it was the great _fête_-day and a holiday when other people required to be amused.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Over all the land, from north to south and east to west, the churches and cathedrals were crowded on that day with worshippers bringing offerings and gifts to the altars, praying for the saint's aid to be still continued to them, asking for pardon for past sins, for prosperity in the future.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading In the provinces, governors of fortresses and of departments did the same thing at the local cathedrals; prisoners were released because of the anniversary of St. Denys, while some of the worst among them were executed--both as an example, and because it was the great _fête_-day and a holiday when other people required to be amused.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading In the provinces, governors of fortresses and of departments did the same thing at the local cathedrals; prisoners were released because of the anniversary of St. Denys, while some of the worst among them were executed--both as an example, and because it was the great _fête_-day and a holiday when other people required to be amused.

brilliantadjectiveUS /ˈbrɪljənt/

of surpassing excellence

From this reading On that day the King himself went in state to Nôtre Dame, accompanied by his brilliant court.

bringingnounUS /ˈbrɪŋɪŋ/

the act of delivering or distributing something (as goods or mail)

From this reading Over all the land, from north to south and east to west, the churches and cathedrals were crowded on that day with worshippers bringing offerings and gifts to the altars, praying for the saint's aid to be still continued to them, asking for pardon for past sins, for prosperity in the future.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading On that day the King himself went in state to Nôtre Dame, accompanied by his brilliant court.

cathedralsnounUS /kəˈθiːdrəlz/

plural of “cathedral” — any large and important church

From this reading Over all the land, from north to south and east to west, the churches and cathedrals were crowded on that day with worshippers bringing offerings and gifts to the altars, praying for the saint's aid to be still continued to them, asking for pardon for past sins, for prosperity in the future.

churchesnounUS /ˈtʃɜːrtʃɪz/

plural of “church” — one of the groups of Christians who have their own beliefs and forms of worship

From this reading Over all the land, from north to south and east to west, the churches and cathedrals were crowded on that day with worshippers bringing offerings and gifts to the altars, praying for the saint's aid to be still continued to them, asking for pardon for past sins, for prosperity in the future.

continuedadjectiveUS /kənˈtɪnjuːd/

without stop or interruption

From this reading Over all the land, from north to south and east to west, the churches and cathedrals were crowded on that day with worshippers bringing offerings and gifts to the altars, praying for the saint's aid to be still continued to them, asking for pardon for past sins, for prosperity in the future.

courtnounUS /kɔːrt/

an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business

From this reading On that day the King himself went in state to Nôtre Dame, accompanied by his brilliant court.

crowdedadjectiveUS /ˈkraʊdəd/

overfilled or compacted or concentrated

From this reading Over all the land, from north to south and east to west, the churches and cathedrals were crowded on that day with worshippers bringing offerings and gifts to the altars, praying for the saint's aid to be still continued to them, asking for pardon for past sins, for prosperity in the future.

DamenounUS /deɪm/

informal terms for a (young) woman

From this reading On that day the King himself went in state to Nôtre Dame, accompanied by his brilliant court.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Over all the land, from north to south and east to west, the churches and cathedrals were crowded on that day with worshippers bringing offerings and gifts to the altars, praying for the saint's aid to be still continued to them, asking for pardon for past sins, for prosperity in the future.

DenysverbUS /ˈdenɪs/

third-person singular of “deny” — declare untrue; contradict

From this reading It was the feast of St. Denys, the patron saint of France.

departmentsnounUS /dɪˈpɑːrtmənts/

plural of “department” — a specialized division of a large organization

From this reading In the provinces, governors of fortresses and of departments did the same thing at the local cathedrals; prisoners were released because of the anniversary of St. Denys, while some of the worst among them were executed--both as an example, and because it was the great _fête_-day and a holiday when other people required to be amused.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading In the provinces, governors of fortresses and of departments did the same thing at the local cathedrals; prisoners were released because of the anniversary of St. Denys, while some of the worst among them were executed--both as an example, and because it was the great _fête_-day and a holiday when other people required to be amused.

eastnounUS /iːst/

the cardinal compass point that is at 90 degrees

From this reading Over all the land, from north to south and east to west, the churches and cathedrals were crowded on that day with worshippers bringing offerings and gifts to the altars, praying for the saint's aid to be still continued to them, asking for pardon for past sins, for prosperity in the future.

examplenounUS /ɪɡˈzæmpəl/

an item of information that is typical of a class or group

From this reading In the provinces, governors of fortresses and of departments did the same thing at the local cathedrals; prisoners were released because of the anniversary of St. Denys, while some of the worst among them were executed--both as an example, and because it was the great _fête_-day and a holiday when other people required to be amused.

executedadjectiveUS /ˈeksəkjuːtɪd/

put to death as punishment

From this reading In the provinces, governors of fortresses and of departments did the same thing at the local cathedrals; prisoners were released because of the anniversary of St. Denys, while some of the worst among them were executed--both as an example, and because it was the great _fête_-day and a holiday when other people required to be amused.

feastnounUS /fiːst/

a ceremonial dinner party for many people

From this reading It was the feast of St. Denys, the patron saint of France.

FLYverbUS /flaɪ/

travel through the air; be airborne

From this reading "WHICH WAY I FLY IS HELL--MYSELF AM HELL!"

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Over all the land, from north to south and east to west, the churches and cathedrals were crowded on that day with worshippers bringing offerings and gifts to the altars, praying for the saint's aid to be still continued to them, asking for pardon for past sins, for prosperity in the future.

fortressesnounUS /ˈfɔːrtrəsɪz/

plural of “fortress” — a fortified defensive structure

From this reading In the provinces, governors of fortresses and of departments did the same thing at the local cathedrals; prisoners were released because of the anniversary of St. Denys, while some of the worst among them were executed--both as an example, and because it was the great _fête_-day and a holiday when other people required to be amused.

FrancenounUS /fræns/

a republic in western Europe; the largest country wholly in Europe

From this reading It was the feast of St. Denys, the patron saint of France.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Over all the land, from north to south and east to west, the churches and cathedrals were crowded on that day with worshippers bringing offerings and gifts to the altars, praying for the saint's aid to be still continued to them, asking for pardon for past sins, for prosperity in the future.

futureadjectiveUS /ˈfjuːtʃər/

yet to be or coming

From this reading Over all the land, from north to south and east to west, the churches and cathedrals were crowded on that day with worshippers bringing offerings and gifts to the altars, praying for the saint's aid to be still continued to them, asking for pardon for past sins, for prosperity in the future.

fête

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the provinces, governors of fortresses and of departments did the same thing at the local cathedrals; prisoners were released because of the anniversary of St. Denys, while some of the worst among them were executed--both as an example, and because it was the great _fête_-day and a holiday when other people required to be amused.

giftsnounUS /ɡɪfts/

plural of “gift” — something acquired without compensation

From this reading Over all the land, from north to south and east to west, the churches and cathedrals were crowded on that day with worshippers bringing offerings and gifts to the altars, praying for the saint's aid to be still continued to them, asking for pardon for past sins, for prosperity in the future.

governorsnounUS /ˈɡʌvərnərz/

plural of “governor” — the head of a state government

From this reading In the provinces, governors of fortresses and of departments did the same thing at the local cathedrals; prisoners were released because of the anniversary of St. Denys, while some of the worst among them were executed--both as an example, and because it was the great _fête_-day and a holiday when other people required to be amused.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading In the provinces, governors of fortresses and of departments did the same thing at the local cathedrals; prisoners were released because of the anniversary of St. Denys, while some of the worst among them were executed--both as an example, and because it was the great _fête_-day and a holiday when other people required to be amused.

HELLnounUS /hel/

any place of pain and turmoil

From this reading "WHICH WAY I FLY IS HELL--MYSELF AM HELL!"

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading On that day the King himself went in state to Nôtre Dame, accompanied by his brilliant court.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading On that day the King himself went in state to Nôtre Dame, accompanied by his brilliant court.

holidaynounUS /ˈhɑːlədeɪ/

leisure time away from work devoted to rest or pleasure

From this reading In the provinces, governors of fortresses and of departments did the same thing at the local cathedrals; prisoners were released because of the anniversary of St. Denys, while some of the worst among them were executed--both as an example, and because it was the great _fête_-day and a holiday when other people required to be amused.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "WHICH WAY I FLY IS HELL--MYSELF AM HELL!"

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Over all the land, from north to south and east to west, the churches and cathedrals were crowded on that day with worshippers bringing offerings and gifts to the altars, praying for the saint's aid to be still continued to them, asking for pardon for past sins, for prosperity in the future.

ISauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "WHICH WAY I FLY IS HELL--MYSELF AM HELL!"

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was the feast of St. Denys, the patron saint of France.

KingnounUS /kɪŋ/

a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading On that day the King himself went in state to Nôtre Dame, accompanied by his brilliant court.

landnounUS /lænd/

the land on which real estate is located

From this reading Over all the land, from north to south and east to west, the churches and cathedrals were crowded on that day with worshippers bringing offerings and gifts to the altars, praying for the saint's aid to be still continued to them, asking for pardon for past sins, for prosperity in the future.

localadjectiveUS /ˈloʊkəl/

relating to or applicable to or concerned with the administration of a city or town or district rather than a larger area

From this reading In the provinces, governors of fortresses and of departments did the same thing at the local cathedrals; prisoners were released because of the anniversary of St. Denys, while some of the worst among them were executed--both as an example, and because it was the great _fête_-day and a holiday when other people required to be amused.

MYSELFpronounUS /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading "WHICH WAY I FLY IS HELL--MYSELF AM HELL!"

northnounUS /nɔːrθ/

the region of the United States lying to the north of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading Over all the land, from north to south and east to west, the churches and cathedrals were crowded on that day with worshippers bringing offerings and gifts to the altars, praying for the saint's aid to be still continued to them, asking for pardon for past sins, for prosperity in the future.

Nôtre

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On that day the King himself went in state to Nôtre Dame, accompanied by his brilliant court.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It was the feast of St. Denys, the patron saint of France.

offeringsnounUS /ˈɔːfərɪŋz/

plural of “offering” — something offered (as a proposal or bid)

From this reading Over all the land, from north to south and east to west, the churches and cathedrals were crowded on that day with worshippers bringing offerings and gifts to the altars, praying for the saint's aid to be still continued to them, asking for pardon for past sins, for prosperity in the future.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Over all the land, from north to south and east to west, the churches and cathedrals were crowded on that day with worshippers bringing offerings and gifts to the altars, praying for the saint's aid to be still continued to them, asking for pardon for past sins, for prosperity in the future.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading In the provinces, governors of fortresses and of departments did the same thing at the local cathedrals; prisoners were released because of the anniversary of St. Denys, while some of the worst among them were executed--both as an example, and because it was the great _fête_-day and a holiday when other people required to be amused.

OverprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Over all the land, from north to south and east to west, the churches and cathedrals were crowded on that day with worshippers bringing offerings and gifts to the altars, praying for the saint's aid to be still continued to them, asking for pardon for past sins, for prosperity in the future.

pardonverbUS /ˈpɑːrdən/

accept an excuse for

From this reading Over all the land, from north to south and east to west, the churches and cathedrals were crowded on that day with worshippers bringing offerings and gifts to the altars, praying for the saint's aid to be still continued to them, asking for pardon for past sins, for prosperity in the future.

pastnounUS /pæst/

the time that has elapsed

From this reading Over all the land, from north to south and east to west, the churches and cathedrals were crowded on that day with worshippers bringing offerings and gifts to the altars, praying for the saint's aid to be still continued to them, asking for pardon for past sins, for prosperity in the future.

patronnounUS /ˈpeɪtrən/

a regular customer

From this reading It was the feast of St. Denys, the patron saint of France.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading In the provinces, governors of fortresses and of departments did the same thing at the local cathedrals; prisoners were released because of the anniversary of St. Denys, while some of the worst among them were executed--both as an example, and because it was the great _fête_-day and a holiday when other people required to be amused.

prayingverbUS /ˈpreɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “pray” — address a deity, a prophet, a saint or an object of worship; say a prayer

From this reading Over all the land, from north to south and east to west, the churches and cathedrals were crowded on that day with worshippers bringing offerings and gifts to the altars, praying for the saint's aid to be still continued to them, asking for pardon for past sins, for prosperity in the future.

prisonersnounUS /ˈprɪzənərz/

plural of “prisoner” — a person who is confined; especially a prisoner of war

From this reading In the provinces, governors of fortresses and of departments did the same thing at the local cathedrals; prisoners were released because of the anniversary of St. Denys, while some of the worst among them were executed--both as an example, and because it was the great _fête_-day and a holiday when other people required to be amused.

prosperitynounUS /prɑːˈsperəti/

an economic state of growth with rising profits and full employment

From this reading Over all the land, from north to south and east to west, the churches and cathedrals were crowded on that day with worshippers bringing offerings and gifts to the altars, praying for the saint's aid to be still continued to them, asking for pardon for past sins, for prosperity in the future.

provincesnounUS /ˈprɑːvənsəz/

plural of “province” — the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading In the provinces, governors of fortresses and of departments did the same thing at the local cathedrals; prisoners were released because of the anniversary of St. Denys, while some of the worst among them were executed--both as an example, and because it was the great _fête_-day and a holiday when other people required to be amused.

releasedverbUS /riˈliːst/

past form of “release” — release, as from one's grip

From this reading In the provinces, governors of fortresses and of departments did the same thing at the local cathedrals; prisoners were released because of the anniversary of St. Denys, while some of the worst among them were executed--both as an example, and because it was the great _fête_-day and a holiday when other people required to be amused.

requiredadjectiveUS /riˈkwaɪərd/

necessary for relief or supply

From this reading In the provinces, governors of fortresses and of departments did the same thing at the local cathedrals; prisoners were released because of the anniversary of St. Denys, while some of the worst among them were executed--both as an example, and because it was the great _fête_-day and a holiday when other people required to be amused.

saintnounUS /seɪnt/

a person who has died and has been declared a saint by canonization

From this reading It was the feast of St. Denys, the patron saint of France.

saint'snounUS /seɪnts/

possessive form of “saint” — a person who has died and has been declared a saint by canonization

From this reading Over all the land, from north to south and east to west, the churches and cathedrals were crowded on that day with worshippers bringing offerings and gifts to the altars, praying for the saint's aid to be still continued to them, asking for pardon for past sins, for prosperity in the future.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading In the provinces, governors of fortresses and of departments did the same thing at the local cathedrals; prisoners were released because of the anniversary of St. Denys, while some of the worst among them were executed--both as an example, and because it was the great _fête_-day and a holiday when other people required to be amused.

sinsnounUS /sɪnz/

plural of “sin” — estrangement from god

From this reading Over all the land, from north to south and east to west, the churches and cathedrals were crowded on that day with worshippers bringing offerings and gifts to the altars, praying for the saint's aid to be still continued to them, asking for pardon for past sins, for prosperity in the future.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading In the provinces, governors of fortresses and of departments did the same thing at the local cathedrals; prisoners were released because of the anniversary of St. Denys, while some of the worst among them were executed--both as an example, and because it was the great _fête_-day and a holiday when other people required to be amused.

southnounUS /saʊθ/

the region of the United States lying to the south of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading Over all the land, from north to south and east to west, the churches and cathedrals were crowded on that day with worshippers bringing offerings and gifts to the altars, praying for the saint's aid to be still continued to them, asking for pardon for past sins, for prosperity in the future.

St

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was the feast of St. Denys, the patron saint of France.

statenounUS /steɪt/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading On that day the King himself went in state to Nôtre Dame, accompanied by his brilliant court.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading Over all the land, from north to south and east to west, the churches and cathedrals were crowded on that day with worshippers bringing offerings and gifts to the altars, praying for the saint's aid to be still continued to them, asking for pardon for past sins, for prosperity in the future.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Over all the land, from north to south and east to west, the churches and cathedrals were crowded on that day with worshippers bringing offerings and gifts to the altars, praying for the saint's aid to be still continued to them, asking for pardon for past sins, for prosperity in the future.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It was the feast of St. Denys, the patron saint of France.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Over all the land, from north to south and east to west, the churches and cathedrals were crowded on that day with worshippers bringing offerings and gifts to the altars, praying for the saint's aid to be still continued to them, asking for pardon for past sins, for prosperity in the future.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading In the provinces, governors of fortresses and of departments did the same thing at the local cathedrals; prisoners were released because of the anniversary of St. Denys, while some of the worst among them were executed--both as an example, and because it was the great _fête_-day and a holiday when other people required to be amused.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Over all the land, from north to south and east to west, the churches and cathedrals were crowded on that day with worshippers bringing offerings and gifts to the altars, praying for the saint's aid to be still continued to them, asking for pardon for past sins, for prosperity in the future.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was the feast of St. Denys, the patron saint of France.

WAYnounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading "WHICH WAY I FLY IS HELL--MYSELF AM HELL!"

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading On that day the King himself went in state to Nôtre Dame, accompanied by his brilliant court.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Over all the land, from north to south and east to west, the churches and cathedrals were crowded on that day with worshippers bringing offerings and gifts to the altars, praying for the saint's aid to be still continued to them, asking for pardon for past sins, for prosperity in the future.

westnounUS /west/

the countries of (originally) Europe and (now including) North America and South America

From this reading Over all the land, from north to south and east to west, the churches and cathedrals were crowded on that day with worshippers bringing offerings and gifts to the altars, praying for the saint's aid to be still continued to them, asking for pardon for past sins, for prosperity in the future.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading In the provinces, governors of fortresses and of departments did the same thing at the local cathedrals; prisoners were released because of the anniversary of St. Denys, while some of the worst among them were executed--both as an example, and because it was the great _fête_-day and a holiday when other people required to be amused.

WHICHpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading "WHICH WAY I FLY IS HELL--MYSELF AM HELL!"

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading In the provinces, governors of fortresses and of departments did the same thing at the local cathedrals; prisoners were released because of the anniversary of St. Denys, while some of the worst among them were executed--both as an example, and because it was the great _fête_-day and a holiday when other people required to be amused.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Over all the land, from north to south and east to west, the churches and cathedrals were crowded on that day with worshippers bringing offerings and gifts to the altars, praying for the saint's aid to be still continued to them, asking for pardon for past sins, for prosperity in the future.

worshippersnounUS /ˈwɜːrʃɪpərz/

plural of “worshipper” — a person who has religious faith

From this reading Over all the land, from north to south and east to west, the churches and cathedrals were crowded on that day with worshippers bringing offerings and gifts to the altars, praying for the saint's aid to be still continued to them, asking for pardon for past sins, for prosperity in the future.

worstnounUS /wɜːrst/

the least favorable outcome

From this reading In the provinces, governors of fortresses and of departments did the same thing at the local cathedrals; prisoners were released because of the anniversary of St. Denys, while some of the worst among them were executed--both as an example, and because it was the great _fête_-day and a holiday when other people required to be amused.

Chapter 19 of Denounced: A Romance by John Bloundelle-Burton holds 180 sentences, grouped into 36 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 19 of Denounced: A Romance contain?

Chapter 19 holds 180 sentences of Denounced: A Romance, unabridged, divided into 36 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 19 of Denounced: A Romance by John Bloundelle-Burton exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 180 sentences, grouped into 36 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 19 of Denounced: A Romance?

Work through the 36 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 36 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 19 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 19 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Denounced: A Romance

Common questions about reading Denounced: A Romance by John Bloundelle-Burton on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Denounced: A Romance?

Yes. All 5105 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #52733 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Denounced: A Romance is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #52733, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Denounced: A Romance take to read?

About 425 minutes of reading across 1021 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Denounced: A Romance section by section

How to work through Denounced: A Romance section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 32 chapters of Denounced: A Romance to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Denounced: A Romance

Words and structures a reader meets early in Denounced: A Romance, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Coming
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Denounced: A Romance; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stormy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Denounced: A Romance; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Through
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Denounced: A Romance; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bluff-bowed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Denounced: A Romance; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.