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Desert Conquest
Desert Conquest

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of Desert Conquest is here in full — 342 sentences across 69 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/68 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Farwell took charge of his construction camps, and immediately began to infuse some of his own energy into his subordinates.
But as a beginning he rode over the works, blue prints in hand, thus getting to know the contour of the country, and the actual location and run of the main canal and branch ditches, constructed and projected.
With this knowledge safely filed away in his head, he proceeded to verify the calculations of others; for he had once had the bitter experience of endeavouring to complete work which had been based on the erroneous calculations of another man.
He had been blamed for that, because it had been necessary to find a scapegoat for the fruitless expenditure of many thousands.
So, having had his lesson, he was ever after extremely careful to check all calculations, regardless of the labour involved.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Desert Conquest

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of Desert Conquest is here in full — 342 sentences across 69 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/68 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Farwell took charge of his construction camps, and immediately began to infuse some of his own energy into his subordinates.
Line 2
But as a beginning he rode over the works, blue prints in hand, thus getting to know the contour of the country, and the actual location and run of the main canal and branch ditches, constructed and projected.
/bʌt æz ə bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ hiː roʊd ˈoʊvər ðə wɜːrks bluː prɪnts ɪn hænd ðʌs ˈɡetɪŋ tuː noʊ ðə ˈkɑːntʊr ʌv ðə ˈkʌntri ənd ðə ˈæktʃəwəl loʊˈkeɪʃən ənd rʌn ʌv ðə meɪn kəˈnæl ənd bræntʃ ˈdɪtʃəz kənˈstrʌktəd ənd prəˈdʒektəd/
Line 3
With this knowledge safely filed away in his head, he proceeded to verify the calculations of others; for he had once had the bitter experience of endeavouring to complete work which had been based on the erroneous calculations of another man.
Line 4
He had been blamed for that, because it had been necessary to find a scapegoat for the fruitless expenditure of many thousands.
/hiː hæd bɪn bleɪmd fɔːr ðæt bɪˈkɔːz ɪt hæd bɪn ˈnesəseri tuː faɪnd ə ˈskeɪpɡoʊt fɔːr ðə ˈfruːtləs ɪkˈspendətʃər ʌv ˈmeni ˈθaʊzəndz/
Line 5
So, having had his lesson, he was ever after extremely careful to check all calculations, regardless of the labour involved.
/soʊ ˈhævɪŋ hæd hɪz ˈlesən hiː wɑːz ˈevər ˈæftər ekˈstriːmli ˈkerfəl tuː tʃek ɔːl ˌkælkjəˈleɪʃənz rəˈɡɑːrdləs ʌv ðə ˈleɪbər ˌɪnˈvɑːlvd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

contour noun US /ˈkɑːntʊr/

a line drawn on a map connecting points of equal height

From this reading “But as a beginning he rode over the works, blue prints in hand, thus getting to know the contour of the country, and the actual location and run of the main canal and branch ditches, constructed and projected.”

ditches noun US /ˈdɪtʃəz/

plural of “ditch” — a long narrow excavation in the earth

From this reading “But as a beginning he rode over the works, blue prints in hand, thus getting to know the contour of the country, and the actual location and run of the main canal and branch ditches, constructed and projected.”

erroneous adjective US /eˈroʊniəs/

containing or characterized by error

From this reading “With this knowledge safely filed away in his head, he proceeded to verify the calculations of others; for he had once had the bitter experience of endeavouring to complete work which had been based on the erroneous calculations of another man.”

infuse verb US /ˌɪnˈfjuːz/

teach and impress by frequent repetitions or admonitions

From this reading “Farwell took charge of his construction camps, and immediately began to infuse some of his own energy into his subordinates.”

location noun US /loʊˈkeɪʃən/

a point or extent in space

From this reading “But as a beginning he rode over the works, blue prints in hand, thus getting to know the contour of the country, and the actual location and run of the main canal and branch ditches, constructed and projected.”

scapegoat noun US /ˈskeɪpɡoʊt/

someone who is punished for the errors of others

From this reading “He had been blamed for that, because it had been necessary to find a scapegoat for the fruitless expenditure of many thousands.”

subordinates noun US /səˈbɔːrdəneɪts/

plural of “subordinate” — an assistant subject to the authority or control of another

From this reading “Farwell took charge of his construction camps, and immediately began to infuse some of his own energy into his subordinates.”

verify verb US /ˈverəfaɪ/

confirm the truth of

From this reading “With this knowledge safely filed away in his head, he proceeded to verify the calculations of others; for he had once had the bitter experience of endeavouring to complete work which had been based on the erroneous calculations of another man.”

All words in this reading · 94

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading But as a beginning he rode over the works, blue prints in hand, thus getting to know the contour of the country, and the actual location and run of the main canal and branch ditches, constructed and projected.

actualadjectiveUS /ˈæktʃəwəl/

presently existing in fact and not merely potential or possible

From this reading But as a beginning he rode over the works, blue prints in hand, thus getting to know the contour of the country, and the actual location and run of the main canal and branch ditches, constructed and projected.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading So, having had his lesson, he was ever after extremely careful to check all calculations, regardless of the labour involved.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading So, having had his lesson, he was ever after extremely careful to check all calculations, regardless of the labour involved.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Farwell took charge of his construction camps, and immediately began to infuse some of his own energy into his subordinates.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading With this knowledge safely filed away in his head, he proceeded to verify the calculations of others; for he had once had the bitter experience of endeavouring to complete work which had been based on the erroneous calculations of another man.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading But as a beginning he rode over the works, blue prints in hand, thus getting to know the contour of the country, and the actual location and run of the main canal and branch ditches, constructed and projected.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading With this knowledge safely filed away in his head, he proceeded to verify the calculations of others; for he had once had the bitter experience of endeavouring to complete work which had been based on the erroneous calculations of another man.

basedadjectiveUS /beɪst/

having a base

From this reading With this knowledge safely filed away in his head, he proceeded to verify the calculations of others; for he had once had the bitter experience of endeavouring to complete work which had been based on the erroneous calculations of another man.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading He had been blamed for that, because it had been necessary to find a scapegoat for the fruitless expenditure of many thousands.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading With this knowledge safely filed away in his head, he proceeded to verify the calculations of others; for he had once had the bitter experience of endeavouring to complete work which had been based on the erroneous calculations of another man.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading Farwell took charge of his construction camps, and immediately began to infuse some of his own energy into his subordinates.

beginningnounUS /bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ/

the event consisting of the start of something

From this reading But as a beginning he rode over the works, blue prints in hand, thus getting to know the contour of the country, and the actual location and run of the main canal and branch ditches, constructed and projected.

bitteradjectiveUS /ˈbɪtər/

marked by strong resentment or cynicism

From this reading With this knowledge safely filed away in his head, he proceeded to verify the calculations of others; for he had once had the bitter experience of endeavouring to complete work which had been based on the erroneous calculations of another man.

blamedadjectiveUS /bleɪmd/

expletives used informally as intensifiers

From this reading He had been blamed for that, because it had been necessary to find a scapegoat for the fruitless expenditure of many thousands.

blueadjectiveUS /bluː/

of the color intermediate between green and violet; having a color similar to that of a clear unclouded sky

From this reading But as a beginning he rode over the works, blue prints in hand, thus getting to know the contour of the country, and the actual location and run of the main canal and branch ditches, constructed and projected.

branchnounUS /bræntʃ/

a division of some larger or more complex organization

From this reading But as a beginning he rode over the works, blue prints in hand, thus getting to know the contour of the country, and the actual location and run of the main canal and branch ditches, constructed and projected.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But as a beginning he rode over the works, blue prints in hand, thus getting to know the contour of the country, and the actual location and run of the main canal and branch ditches, constructed and projected.

calculationsnounUS /ˌkælkjəˈleɪʃənz/

plural of “calculation” — the procedure of calculating; determining something by mathematical or logical methods

From this reading With this knowledge safely filed away in his head, he proceeded to verify the calculations of others; for he had once had the bitter experience of endeavouring to complete work which had been based on the erroneous calculations of another man.

campsnounUS /kæmps/

plural of “camp” — temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers

From this reading Farwell took charge of his construction camps, and immediately began to infuse some of his own energy into his subordinates.

canalnounUS /kəˈnæl/

(astronomy) an indistinct surface feature of Mars once thought to be a system of channels; they are now believed to be an optical illusion

From this reading But as a beginning he rode over the works, blue prints in hand, thus getting to know the contour of the country, and the actual location and run of the main canal and branch ditches, constructed and projected.

carefuladjectiveUS /ˈkerfəl/

exercising caution or showing care or attention

From this reading So, having had his lesson, he was ever after extremely careful to check all calculations, regardless of the labour involved.

chargeverbUS /tʃɑːrdʒ/

to make a rush at or sudden attack upon, as in battle

From this reading Farwell took charge of his construction camps, and immediately began to infuse some of his own energy into his subordinates.

checkverbUS /tʃek/

examine so as to determine accuracy, quality, or condition

From this reading So, having had his lesson, he was ever after extremely careful to check all calculations, regardless of the labour involved.

completeverbUS /kəmˈpliːt/

come or bring to a finish or an end

From this reading With this knowledge safely filed away in his head, he proceeded to verify the calculations of others; for he had once had the bitter experience of endeavouring to complete work which had been based on the erroneous calculations of another man.

constructedverbUS /kənˈstrʌktəd/

past form of “construct” — make by combining materials and parts

From this reading But as a beginning he rode over the works, blue prints in hand, thus getting to know the contour of the country, and the actual location and run of the main canal and branch ditches, constructed and projected.

constructionnounUS /kənˈstrʌkʃən/

the act of constructing something

From this reading Farwell took charge of his construction camps, and immediately began to infuse some of his own energy into his subordinates.

contournounUS /ˈkɑːntʊr/

a line drawn on a map connecting points of equal height

From this reading But as a beginning he rode over the works, blue prints in hand, thus getting to know the contour of the country, and the actual location and run of the main canal and branch ditches, constructed and projected.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading But as a beginning he rode over the works, blue prints in hand, thus getting to know the contour of the country, and the actual location and run of the main canal and branch ditches, constructed and projected.

ditchesnounUS /ˈdɪtʃəz/

plural of “ditch” — a long narrow excavation in the earth

From this reading But as a beginning he rode over the works, blue prints in hand, thus getting to know the contour of the country, and the actual location and run of the main canal and branch ditches, constructed and projected.

endeavouring

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With this knowledge safely filed away in his head, he proceeded to verify the calculations of others; for he had once had the bitter experience of endeavouring to complete work which had been based on the erroneous calculations of another man.

energynounUS /ˈenərdʒi/

(physics) a thermodynamic quantity equivalent to the capacity of a physical system to do work; the units of energy are joules or ergs

From this reading Farwell took charge of his construction camps, and immediately began to infuse some of his own energy into his subordinates.

erroneousadjectiveUS /eˈroʊniəs/

containing or characterized by error

From this reading With this knowledge safely filed away in his head, he proceeded to verify the calculations of others; for he had once had the bitter experience of endeavouring to complete work which had been based on the erroneous calculations of another man.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading So, having had his lesson, he was ever after extremely careful to check all calculations, regardless of the labour involved.

expenditurenounUS /ɪkˈspendətʃər/

money paid out; an amount spent

From this reading He had been blamed for that, because it had been necessary to find a scapegoat for the fruitless expenditure of many thousands.

experienceverbUS /ɪkˈspɪriəns/

undergo or live through a difficult experience

From this reading With this knowledge safely filed away in his head, he proceeded to verify the calculations of others; for he had once had the bitter experience of endeavouring to complete work which had been based on the erroneous calculations of another man.

extremelyadverbUS /ekˈstriːmli/

to a high degree or extent; favorably or with much respect

From this reading So, having had his lesson, he was ever after extremely careful to check all calculations, regardless of the labour involved.

Farwell

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Farwell took charge of his construction camps, and immediately began to infuse some of his own energy into his subordinates.

filedverbUS /faɪld/

past form of “file” — record in a public office or in a court of law

From this reading With this knowledge safely filed away in his head, he proceeded to verify the calculations of others; for he had once had the bitter experience of endeavouring to complete work which had been based on the erroneous calculations of another man.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading He had been blamed for that, because it had been necessary to find a scapegoat for the fruitless expenditure of many thousands.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading With this knowledge safely filed away in his head, he proceeded to verify the calculations of others; for he had once had the bitter experience of endeavouring to complete work which had been based on the erroneous calculations of another man.

fruitlessadjectiveUS /ˈfruːtləs/

unproductive of success

From this reading He had been blamed for that, because it had been necessary to find a scapegoat for the fruitless expenditure of many thousands.

gettingnounUS /ˈɡetɪŋ/

the act of acquiring something

From this reading But as a beginning he rode over the works, blue prints in hand, thus getting to know the contour of the country, and the actual location and run of the main canal and branch ditches, constructed and projected.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading With this knowledge safely filed away in his head, he proceeded to verify the calculations of others; for he had once had the bitter experience of endeavouring to complete work which had been based on the erroneous calculations of another man.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading But as a beginning he rode over the works, blue prints in hand, thus getting to know the contour of the country, and the actual location and run of the main canal and branch ditches, constructed and projected.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading So, having had his lesson, he was ever after extremely careful to check all calculations, regardless of the labour involved.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading But as a beginning he rode over the works, blue prints in hand, thus getting to know the contour of the country, and the actual location and run of the main canal and branch ditches, constructed and projected.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading With this knowledge safely filed away in his head, he proceeded to verify the calculations of others; for he had once had the bitter experience of endeavouring to complete work which had been based on the erroneous calculations of another man.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Farwell took charge of his construction camps, and immediately began to infuse some of his own energy into his subordinates.

immediatelyadverbUS /ˌɪˈmiːdiːətli/

without delay or hesitation; with no time intervening

From this reading Farwell took charge of his construction camps, and immediately began to infuse some of his own energy into his subordinates.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading But as a beginning he rode over the works, blue prints in hand, thus getting to know the contour of the country, and the actual location and run of the main canal and branch ditches, constructed and projected.

infuseverbUS /ˌɪnˈfjuːz/

teach and impress by frequent repetitions or admonitions

From this reading Farwell took charge of his construction camps, and immediately began to infuse some of his own energy into his subordinates.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Farwell took charge of his construction camps, and immediately began to infuse some of his own energy into his subordinates.

involvedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈvɑːlvd/

connected by participation or association or use

From this reading So, having had his lesson, he was ever after extremely careful to check all calculations, regardless of the labour involved.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading He had been blamed for that, because it had been necessary to find a scapegoat for the fruitless expenditure of many thousands.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading But as a beginning he rode over the works, blue prints in hand, thus getting to know the contour of the country, and the actual location and run of the main canal and branch ditches, constructed and projected.

knowledgenounUS /ˈnɑːlədʒ/

the psychological result of perception and learning and reasoning

From this reading With this knowledge safely filed away in his head, he proceeded to verify the calculations of others; for he had once had the bitter experience of endeavouring to complete work which had been based on the erroneous calculations of another man.

labournounUS /ˈleɪbər/

a social class comprising those who do manual labor or work for wages

From this reading So, having had his lesson, he was ever after extremely careful to check all calculations, regardless of the labour involved.

lessonnounUS /ˈlesən/

a unit of instruction

From this reading So, having had his lesson, he was ever after extremely careful to check all calculations, regardless of the labour involved.

locationnounUS /loʊˈkeɪʃən/

a point or extent in space

From this reading But as a beginning he rode over the works, blue prints in hand, thus getting to know the contour of the country, and the actual location and run of the main canal and branch ditches, constructed and projected.

mainadjectiveUS /meɪn/

most important element

From this reading But as a beginning he rode over the works, blue prints in hand, thus getting to know the contour of the country, and the actual location and run of the main canal and branch ditches, constructed and projected.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading With this knowledge safely filed away in his head, he proceeded to verify the calculations of others; for he had once had the bitter experience of endeavouring to complete work which had been based on the erroneous calculations of another man.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading He had been blamed for that, because it had been necessary to find a scapegoat for the fruitless expenditure of many thousands.

necessaryadjectiveUS /ˈnesəseri/

absolutely essential

From this reading He had been blamed for that, because it had been necessary to find a scapegoat for the fruitless expenditure of many thousands.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Farwell took charge of his construction camps, and immediately began to infuse some of his own energy into his subordinates.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading With this knowledge safely filed away in his head, he proceeded to verify the calculations of others; for he had once had the bitter experience of endeavouring to complete work which had been based on the erroneous calculations of another man.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading With this knowledge safely filed away in his head, he proceeded to verify the calculations of others; for he had once had the bitter experience of endeavouring to complete work which had been based on the erroneous calculations of another man.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With this knowledge safely filed away in his head, he proceeded to verify the calculations of others; for he had once had the bitter experience of endeavouring to complete work which had been based on the erroneous calculations of another man.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading But as a beginning he rode over the works, blue prints in hand, thus getting to know the contour of the country, and the actual location and run of the main canal and branch ditches, constructed and projected.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading Farwell took charge of his construction camps, and immediately began to infuse some of his own energy into his subordinates.

printsnounUS /prɪnts/

plural of “print” — the text appearing in a book, newspaper, or other printed publication

From this reading But as a beginning he rode over the works, blue prints in hand, thus getting to know the contour of the country, and the actual location and run of the main canal and branch ditches, constructed and projected.

proceededverbUS /prəˈsiːdɪd/

past form of “proceed” — continue talking

From this reading With this knowledge safely filed away in his head, he proceeded to verify the calculations of others; for he had once had the bitter experience of endeavouring to complete work which had been based on the erroneous calculations of another man.

projectedadjectiveUS /prəˈdʒektəd/

extending out above or beyond a surface or boundary

From this reading But as a beginning he rode over the works, blue prints in hand, thus getting to know the contour of the country, and the actual location and run of the main canal and branch ditches, constructed and projected.

regardlessadverbUS /rəˈɡɑːrdləs/

in spite of everything; without regard to drawbacks

From this reading So, having had his lesson, he was ever after extremely careful to check all calculations, regardless of the labour involved.

rodeverbUS /roʊd/

inflected form of “ride” — sit and travel on the back of animal, usually while controlling its motions

From this reading But as a beginning he rode over the works, blue prints in hand, thus getting to know the contour of the country, and the actual location and run of the main canal and branch ditches, constructed and projected.

runverbUS /rʌn/

move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading But as a beginning he rode over the works, blue prints in hand, thus getting to know the contour of the country, and the actual location and run of the main canal and branch ditches, constructed and projected.

safelyadverbUS /ˈseɪfli/

with safety; in a safe manner

From this reading With this knowledge safely filed away in his head, he proceeded to verify the calculations of others; for he had once had the bitter experience of endeavouring to complete work which had been based on the erroneous calculations of another man.

scapegoatnounUS /ˈskeɪpɡoʊt/

someone who is punished for the errors of others

From this reading He had been blamed for that, because it had been necessary to find a scapegoat for the fruitless expenditure of many thousands.

SoconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading So, having had his lesson, he was ever after extremely careful to check all calculations, regardless of the labour involved.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Farwell took charge of his construction camps, and immediately began to infuse some of his own energy into his subordinates.

subordinatesnounUS /səˈbɔːrdəneɪts/

plural of “subordinate” — an assistant subject to the authority or control of another

From this reading Farwell took charge of his construction camps, and immediately began to infuse some of his own energy into his subordinates.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He had been blamed for that, because it had been necessary to find a scapegoat for the fruitless expenditure of many thousands.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading But as a beginning he rode over the works, blue prints in hand, thus getting to know the contour of the country, and the actual location and run of the main canal and branch ditches, constructed and projected.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading With this knowledge safely filed away in his head, he proceeded to verify the calculations of others; for he had once had the bitter experience of endeavouring to complete work which had been based on the erroneous calculations of another man.

thousandsnounUS /ˈθaʊzəndz/

plural of “thousand” — the cardinal number that is the product of 10 and 100

From this reading He had been blamed for that, because it had been necessary to find a scapegoat for the fruitless expenditure of many thousands.

thusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading But as a beginning he rode over the works, blue prints in hand, thus getting to know the contour of the country, and the actual location and run of the main canal and branch ditches, constructed and projected.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Farwell took charge of his construction camps, and immediately began to infuse some of his own energy into his subordinates.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading Farwell took charge of his construction camps, and immediately began to infuse some of his own energy into his subordinates.

verifyverbUS /ˈverəfaɪ/

confirm the truth of

From this reading With this knowledge safely filed away in his head, he proceeded to verify the calculations of others; for he had once had the bitter experience of endeavouring to complete work which had been based on the erroneous calculations of another man.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading So, having had his lesson, he was ever after extremely careful to check all calculations, regardless of the labour involved.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading With this knowledge safely filed away in his head, he proceeded to verify the calculations of others; for he had once had the bitter experience of endeavouring to complete work which had been based on the erroneous calculations of another man.

WithprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading With this knowledge safely filed away in his head, he proceeded to verify the calculations of others; for he had once had the bitter experience of endeavouring to complete work which had been based on the erroneous calculations of another man.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading With this knowledge safely filed away in his head, he proceeded to verify the calculations of others; for he had once had the bitter experience of endeavouring to complete work which had been based on the erroneous calculations of another man.

worksnounUS /wɜːrks/

buildings for carrying on industrial labor

From this reading But as a beginning he rode over the works, blue prints in hand, thus getting to know the contour of the country, and the actual location and run of the main canal and branch ditches, constructed and projected.

Chapter 7 of Desert Conquest by A. M. (Arthur Murray) Chisholm holds 342 sentences, grouped into 69 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of Desert Conquest contain?

Chapter 7 holds 342 sentences of Desert Conquest, unabridged, divided into 69 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of Desert Conquest by A. M. (Arthur Murray) Chisholm exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 342 sentences, grouped into 69 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of Desert Conquest?

Work through the 69 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 69 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Desert Conquest

Common questions about reading Desert Conquest by A. M. (Arthur Murray) Chisholm on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Desert Conquest?

Yes. All 8923 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #25728 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Desert Conquest is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #25728, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Desert Conquest take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1785 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Desert Conquest section by section

How to work through Desert Conquest section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 32 chapters of Desert Conquest to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Desert Conquest

Words and structures a reader meets early in Desert Conquest, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Flattened
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Desert Conquest; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Against
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Desert Conquest; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Pullman
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Desert Conquest; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Window
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Desert Conquest; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.