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Desk and Debit
Desk and Debit

Chapter XXVIII · Chapter 28

Chapter 28 of Desk and Debit is here in full — 304 sentences across 61 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Desk and Debit
Context Illustration Reading 1/60 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
IN WHICH PHIL MORALIZES UPON WORLDLY WISDOM, AND BIDS FAREWELL TO DESK AND DEBIT.
The conference was interrupted by the arrival of Mr. Collingsby, senior, who had been sent for.
He gave his granddaughter a very cordial greeting, and the events which had transpired were all rehearsed for his benefit.
"How did you expect to get away in your yacht?" asked the senior partner.
"Waterford was to go with me.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Desk and Debit

Chapter XXVIII · Chapter 28

Chapter 28 of Desk and Debit is here in full — 304 sentences across 61 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/60 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
IN WHICH PHIL MORALIZES UPON WORLDLY WISDOM, AND BIDS FAREWELL TO DESK AND DEBIT.
Line 2
The conference was interrupted by the arrival of Mr. Collingsby, senior, who had been sent for.
Line 3
He gave his granddaughter a very cordial greeting, and the events which had transpired were all rehearsed for his benefit.
/hiː ɡeɪv hɪz ˈɡrændɔːtər ə ˈveri ˈkɔːrdʒəl ˈɡriːtɪŋ ənd ðə ɪˈvents wɪtʃ hæd trænˈspaɪərd wɜːr ɔːl riˈhɜːrst fɔːr hɪz ˈbenəfɪt/
Line 4
"How did you expect to get away in your yacht?" asked the senior partner.
Line 5
"Waterford was to go with me.
/ˈwɔːtərfərd wɑːz tuː ɡoʊ wɪð miː/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bids noun US /bɪdz/

plural of “bid” — an authoritative direction or instruction to do something

From this reading “IN WHICH PHIL MORALIZES UPON WORLDLY WISDOM, AND BIDS FAREWELL TO DESK AND DEBIT.”

conference noun US /ˈkɑːnfərəns/

a prearranged meeting for consultation or exchange of information or discussion (especially one with a formal agenda)

From this reading “The conference was interrupted by the arrival of Mr. Collingsby, senior, who had been sent for.”

debit noun US /ˈdebɪt/

an accounting entry acknowledging sums that are owing

From this reading “IN WHICH PHIL MORALIZES UPON WORLDLY WISDOM, AND BIDS FAREWELL TO DESK AND DEBIT.”

granddaughter noun US /ˈɡrændɔːtər/

a female grandchild

From this reading “He gave his granddaughter a very cordial greeting, and the events which had transpired were all rehearsed for his benefit.”

rehearsed verb US /riˈhɜːrst/

past form of “rehearse” — engage in a rehearsal

From this reading “He gave his granddaughter a very cordial greeting, and the events which had transpired were all rehearsed for his benefit.”

senior adjective US /ˈsiːnjər/

older; higher in rank; longer in length of tenure or service

From this reading “The conference was interrupted by the arrival of Mr. Collingsby, senior, who had been sent for.”

transpired verb US /trænˈspaɪərd/

past form of “transpire” — pass through the tissue or substance or its pores or interstices, as of gas

From this reading “He gave his granddaughter a very cordial greeting, and the events which had transpired were all rehearsed for his benefit.”

Waterford noun US /ˈwɔːtərfərd/

a port city in southern Ireland; famous for glass industry

From this reading “"Waterford was to go with me.”

All words in this reading · 56

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He gave his granddaughter a very cordial greeting, and the events which had transpired were all rehearsed for his benefit.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading He gave his granddaughter a very cordial greeting, and the events which had transpired were all rehearsed for his benefit.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading IN WHICH PHIL MORALIZES UPON WORLDLY WISDOM, AND BIDS FAREWELL TO DESK AND DEBIT.

arrivalnounUS /ərˈaɪvəl/

accomplishment of an objective

From this reading The conference was interrupted by the arrival of Mr. Collingsby, senior, who had been sent for.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading "How did you expect to get away in your yacht?" asked the senior partner.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading "How did you expect to get away in your yacht?" asked the senior partner.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The conference was interrupted by the arrival of Mr. Collingsby, senior, who had been sent for.

benefitnounUS /ˈbenəfɪt/

financial assistance in time of need

From this reading He gave his granddaughter a very cordial greeting, and the events which had transpired were all rehearsed for his benefit.

BIDSnounUS /bɪdz/

plural of “bid” — an authoritative direction or instruction to do something

From this reading IN WHICH PHIL MORALIZES UPON WORLDLY WISDOM, AND BIDS FAREWELL TO DESK AND DEBIT.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The conference was interrupted by the arrival of Mr. Collingsby, senior, who had been sent for.

Collingsby

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The conference was interrupted by the arrival of Mr. Collingsby, senior, who had been sent for.

conferencenounUS /ˈkɑːnfərəns/

a prearranged meeting for consultation or exchange of information or discussion (especially one with a formal agenda)

From this reading The conference was interrupted by the arrival of Mr. Collingsby, senior, who had been sent for.

cordialadjectiveUS /ˈkɔːrdʒəl/

diffusing warmth and friendliness

From this reading He gave his granddaughter a very cordial greeting, and the events which had transpired were all rehearsed for his benefit.

DEBITnounUS /ˈdebɪt/

an accounting entry acknowledging sums that are owing

From this reading IN WHICH PHIL MORALIZES UPON WORLDLY WISDOM, AND BIDS FAREWELL TO DESK AND DEBIT.

DESKnounUS /desk/

a piece of furniture with a writing surface and usually drawers or other compartments

From this reading IN WHICH PHIL MORALIZES UPON WORLDLY WISDOM, AND BIDS FAREWELL TO DESK AND DEBIT.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading "How did you expect to get away in your yacht?" asked the senior partner.

eventsnounUS /ɪˈvents/

plural of “event” — something that happens at a given place and time

From this reading He gave his granddaughter a very cordial greeting, and the events which had transpired were all rehearsed for his benefit.

expectverbUS /ɪkˈspekt/

regard something as probable or likely

From this reading "How did you expect to get away in your yacht?" asked the senior partner.

FAREWELLnounUS /ˌferˈwel/

an acknowledgment or expression of goodwill at parting

From this reading IN WHICH PHIL MORALIZES UPON WORLDLY WISDOM, AND BIDS FAREWELL TO DESK AND DEBIT.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The conference was interrupted by the arrival of Mr. Collingsby, senior, who had been sent for.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading He gave his granddaughter a very cordial greeting, and the events which had transpired were all rehearsed for his benefit.

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading "How did you expect to get away in your yacht?" asked the senior partner.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading "Waterford was to go with me.

granddaughternounUS /ˈɡrændɔːtər/

a female grandchild

From this reading He gave his granddaughter a very cordial greeting, and the events which had transpired were all rehearsed for his benefit.

greetingnounUS /ˈɡriːtɪŋ/

(usually plural) an acknowledgment or expression of good will (especially on meeting)

From this reading He gave his granddaughter a very cordial greeting, and the events which had transpired were all rehearsed for his benefit.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The conference was interrupted by the arrival of Mr. Collingsby, senior, who had been sent for.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He gave his granddaughter a very cordial greeting, and the events which had transpired were all rehearsed for his benefit.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He gave his granddaughter a very cordial greeting, and the events which had transpired were all rehearsed for his benefit.

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "How did you expect to get away in your yacht?" asked the senior partner.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading IN WHICH PHIL MORALIZES UPON WORLDLY WISDOM, AND BIDS FAREWELL TO DESK AND DEBIT.

interruptedadjectiveUS /ˌɪntərˈʌptɪd/

discontinued temporarily

From this reading The conference was interrupted by the arrival of Mr. Collingsby, senior, who had been sent for.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "Waterford was to go with me.

MORALIZES

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IN WHICH PHIL MORALIZES UPON WORLDLY WISDOM, AND BIDS FAREWELL TO DESK AND DEBIT.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading The conference was interrupted by the arrival of Mr. Collingsby, senior, who had been sent for.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The conference was interrupted by the arrival of Mr. Collingsby, senior, who had been sent for.

partnernounUS /ˈpɑːrtnər/

a person's partner in marriage

From this reading "How did you expect to get away in your yacht?" asked the senior partner.

PHIL

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IN WHICH PHIL MORALIZES UPON WORLDLY WISDOM, AND BIDS FAREWELL TO DESK AND DEBIT.

rehearsedverbUS /riˈhɜːrst/

past form of “rehearse” — engage in a rehearsal

From this reading He gave his granddaughter a very cordial greeting, and the events which had transpired were all rehearsed for his benefit.

senioradjectiveUS /ˈsiːnjər/

older; higher in rank; longer in length of tenure or service

From this reading The conference was interrupted by the arrival of Mr. Collingsby, senior, who had been sent for.

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading The conference was interrupted by the arrival of Mr. Collingsby, senior, who had been sent for.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The conference was interrupted by the arrival of Mr. Collingsby, senior, who had been sent for.

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading IN WHICH PHIL MORALIZES UPON WORLDLY WISDOM, AND BIDS FAREWELL TO DESK AND DEBIT.

transpiredverbUS /trænˈspaɪərd/

past form of “transpire” — pass through the tissue or substance or its pores or interstices, as of gas

From this reading He gave his granddaughter a very cordial greeting, and the events which had transpired were all rehearsed for his benefit.

UPONprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading IN WHICH PHIL MORALIZES UPON WORLDLY WISDOM, AND BIDS FAREWELL TO DESK AND DEBIT.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading He gave his granddaughter a very cordial greeting, and the events which had transpired were all rehearsed for his benefit.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The conference was interrupted by the arrival of Mr. Collingsby, senior, who had been sent for.

WaterfordnounUS /ˈwɔːtərfərd/

a port city in southern Ireland; famous for glass industry

From this reading "Waterford was to go with me.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading He gave his granddaughter a very cordial greeting, and the events which had transpired were all rehearsed for his benefit.

WHICHpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading IN WHICH PHIL MORALIZES UPON WORLDLY WISDOM, AND BIDS FAREWELL TO DESK AND DEBIT.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The conference was interrupted by the arrival of Mr. Collingsby, senior, who had been sent for.

WISDOMnounUS /ˈwɪzdəm/

accumulated knowledge or erudition or enlightenment

From this reading IN WHICH PHIL MORALIZES UPON WORLDLY WISDOM, AND BIDS FAREWELL TO DESK AND DEBIT.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading "Waterford was to go with me.

WORLDLYadjectiveUS /ˈwɜːrldli/

characteristic of or devoted to the temporal world as opposed to the spiritual world

From this reading IN WHICH PHIL MORALIZES UPON WORLDLY WISDOM, AND BIDS FAREWELL TO DESK AND DEBIT.

yachtnounUS /jɑːt/

an expensive vessel propelled by sail or power and used for cruising or racing

From this reading "How did you expect to get away in your yacht?" asked the senior partner.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "How did you expect to get away in your yacht?" asked the senior partner.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "How did you expect to get away in your yacht?" asked the senior partner.

Chapter 28 of Desk and Debit by Oliver Optic holds 304 sentences, grouped into 61 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 28 of Desk and Debit contain?

Chapter 28 holds 304 sentences of Desk and Debit, unabridged, divided into 61 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 28 of Desk and Debit by Oliver Optic exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 304 sentences, grouped into 61 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 28 of Desk and Debit?

Work through the 61 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 61 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 28 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 28 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Desk and Debit

Common questions about reading Desk and Debit by Oliver Optic on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Desk and Debit?

Yes. All 4190 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #24544 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Desk and Debit is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #24544, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Desk and Debit take to read?

About 349 minutes of reading across 838 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Desk and Debit section by section

How to work through Desk and Debit section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Desk and Debit

Words and structures a reader meets early in Desk and Debit, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Upward
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Desk and Debit; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Onward
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Desk and Debit; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Series
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Desk and Debit; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Debit
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Desk and Debit; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.