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Desperate Remedies
Desperate Remedies

Chapter III

Cover illustration for Desperate Remedies
Context Illustration Reading 1/40 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Thus ended the dialogue of Thursday, but Cytherea read the verses again in private.
On Friday her brother remarked that Springrove had informed him he was going to leave Mr. Gradfield’s in a fortnight to push his fortunes in London.
An indescribable feeling of sadness shot through Cytherea’s heart.
Why should she be sad at such an announcement as that, she thought, concerning a man she had never seen, when her spirits were elastic enough to rebound after hard blows from deep and real troubles as if she had scarcely known them?
Though she could not answer this question, she knew one thing, she was saddened by Owen’s news.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Desperate Remedies

Chapter III

Reading 1/40 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Thus ended the dialogue of Thursday, but Cytherea read the verses again in private.
Line 2
On Friday her brother remarked that Springrove had informed him he was going to leave Mr. Gradfield’s in a fortnight to push his fortunes in London.
Line 3
An indescribable feeling of sadness shot through Cytherea’s heart.
Line 4
Why should she be sad at such an announcement as that, she thought, concerning a man she had never seen, when her spirits were elastic enough to rebound after hard blows from deep and real troubles as if she had scarcely known them?
Line 5
Though she could not answer this question, she knew one thing, she was saddened by Owen’s news.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

After preposition US /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading “Why should she be sad at such an announcement as that, she thought, concerning a man she had never seen, when her spirits were elastic enough to rebound after hard blows from deep and real troubles as if she had scarcely known them?”

Again noun US /again/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Thus ended the dialogue of Thursday, but Cytherea read the verses again in private.”

Could modal verb US /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading “Though she could not answer this question, she knew one thing, she was saddened by Owen’s news.”

Feeling noun US /ˈfeeling/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “An indescribable feeling of sadness shot through Cytherea’s heart.”

Indescribable adjective US /ˌɪndɪˈskraɪbəbəl/

too intense to describe too intense or unusual to describe clearly

From this reading “An indescribable feeling of sadness shot through Cytherea’s heart.”

Never noun US /never/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Why should she be sad at such an announcement as that, she thought, concerning a man she had never seen, when her spirits were elastic enough to rebound after hard blows from deep and real troubles as if she had scarcely known them?”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “Though she could not answer this question, she knew one thing, she was saddened by Owen’s news.”

Question noun US /ˈquestion/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Though she could not answer this question, she knew one thing, she was saddened by Owen’s news.”

Thing noun US /thing/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Though she could not answer this question, she knew one thing, she was saddened by Owen’s news.”

Though conjunction US /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading “Though she could not answer this question, she knew one thing, she was saddened by Owen’s news.”

Thought noun US /thought/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Why should she be sad at such an announcement as that, she thought, concerning a man she had never seen, when her spirits were elastic enough to rebound after hard blows from deep and real troubles as if she had scarcely known them?”

Through noun US /ˈthrough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “An indescribable feeling of sadness shot through Cytherea’s heart.”

All words in this reading · 89

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading On Friday her brother remarked that Springrove had informed him he was going to leave Mr. Gradfield’s in a fortnight to push his fortunes in London.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Why should she be sad at such an announcement as that, she thought, concerning a man she had never seen, when her spirits were elastic enough to rebound after hard blows from deep and real troubles as if she had scarcely known them?

againnounUS /again/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Thus ended the dialogue of Thursday, but Cytherea read the verses again in private.

AndeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading An indescribable feeling of sadness shot through Cytherea’s heart.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Why should she be sad at such an announcement as that, she thought, concerning a man she had never seen, when her spirits were elastic enough to rebound after hard blows from deep and real troubles as if she had scarcely known them?

announcement

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Why should she be sad at such an announcement as that, she thought, concerning a man she had never seen, when her spirits were elastic enough to rebound after hard blows from deep and real troubles as if she had scarcely known them?

answer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Though she could not answer this question, she knew one thing, she was saddened by Owen’s news.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Why should she be sad at such an announcement as that, she thought, concerning a man she had never seen, when her spirits were elastic enough to rebound after hard blows from deep and real troubles as if she had scarcely known them?

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Why should she be sad at such an announcement as that, she thought, concerning a man she had never seen, when her spirits were elastic enough to rebound after hard blows from deep and real troubles as if she had scarcely known them?

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Why should she be sad at such an announcement as that, she thought, concerning a man she had never seen, when her spirits were elastic enough to rebound after hard blows from deep and real troubles as if she had scarcely known them?

blows

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Why should she be sad at such an announcement as that, she thought, concerning a man she had never seen, when her spirits were elastic enough to rebound after hard blows from deep and real troubles as if she had scarcely known them?

brother

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On Friday her brother remarked that Springrove had informed him he was going to leave Mr. Gradfield’s in a fortnight to push his fortunes in London.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Thus ended the dialogue of Thursday, but Cytherea read the verses again in private.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Though she could not answer this question, she knew one thing, she was saddened by Owen’s news.

concerning

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Why should she be sad at such an announcement as that, she thought, concerning a man she had never seen, when her spirits were elastic enough to rebound after hard blows from deep and real troubles as if she had scarcely known them?

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Though she could not answer this question, she knew one thing, she was saddened by Owen’s news.

Cytherea

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thus ended the dialogue of Thursday, but Cytherea read the verses again in private.

Cytherea's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading An indescribable feeling of sadness shot through Cytherea’s heart.

deep

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Why should she be sad at such an announcement as that, she thought, concerning a man she had never seen, when her spirits were elastic enough to rebound after hard blows from deep and real troubles as if she had scarcely known them?

dialogue

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thus ended the dialogue of Thursday, but Cytherea read the verses again in private.

elastic

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Why should she be sad at such an announcement as that, she thought, concerning a man she had never seen, when her spirits were elastic enough to rebound after hard blows from deep and real troubles as if she had scarcely known them?

ended

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thus ended the dialogue of Thursday, but Cytherea read the verses again in private.

enough

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Why should she be sad at such an announcement as that, she thought, concerning a man she had never seen, when her spirits were elastic enough to rebound after hard blows from deep and real troubles as if she had scarcely known them?

feelingnounUS /ˈfeeling/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading An indescribable feeling of sadness shot through Cytherea’s heart.

fortnight

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On Friday her brother remarked that Springrove had informed him he was going to leave Mr. Gradfield’s in a fortnight to push his fortunes in London.

fortunes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On Friday her brother remarked that Springrove had informed him he was going to leave Mr. Gradfield’s in a fortnight to push his fortunes in London.

Friday

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On Friday her brother remarked that Springrove had informed him he was going to leave Mr. Gradfield’s in a fortnight to push his fortunes in London.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Why should she be sad at such an announcement as that, she thought, concerning a man she had never seen, when her spirits were elastic enough to rebound after hard blows from deep and real troubles as if she had scarcely known them?

going

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On Friday her brother remarked that Springrove had informed him he was going to leave Mr. Gradfield’s in a fortnight to push his fortunes in London.

Gradfield's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On Friday her brother remarked that Springrove had informed him he was going to leave Mr. Gradfield’s in a fortnight to push his fortunes in London.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading On Friday her brother remarked that Springrove had informed him he was going to leave Mr. Gradfield’s in a fortnight to push his fortunes in London.

hard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Why should she be sad at such an announcement as that, she thought, concerning a man she had never seen, when her spirits were elastic enough to rebound after hard blows from deep and real troubles as if she had scarcely known them?

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading On Friday her brother remarked that Springrove had informed him he was going to leave Mr. Gradfield’s in a fortnight to push his fortunes in London.

heart

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading An indescribable feeling of sadness shot through Cytherea’s heart.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading On Friday her brother remarked that Springrove had informed him he was going to leave Mr. Gradfield’s in a fortnight to push his fortunes in London.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading On Friday her brother remarked that Springrove had informed him he was going to leave Mr. Gradfield’s in a fortnight to push his fortunes in London.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading On Friday her brother remarked that Springrove had informed him he was going to leave Mr. Gradfield’s in a fortnight to push his fortunes in London.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Why should she be sad at such an announcement as that, she thought, concerning a man she had never seen, when her spirits were elastic enough to rebound after hard blows from deep and real troubles as if she had scarcely known them?

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Thus ended the dialogue of Thursday, but Cytherea read the verses again in private.

indescribableadjectiveUS /ˌɪndɪˈskraɪbəbəl/

too intense to describe too intense or unusual to describe clearly

From this reading An indescribable feeling of sadness shot through Cytherea’s heart.

informed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On Friday her brother remarked that Springrove had informed him he was going to leave Mr. Gradfield’s in a fortnight to push his fortunes in London.

knew

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Though she could not answer this question, she knew one thing, she was saddened by Owen’s news.

known

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Why should she be sad at such an announcement as that, she thought, concerning a man she had never seen, when her spirits were elastic enough to rebound after hard blows from deep and real troubles as if she had scarcely known them?

leave

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On Friday her brother remarked that Springrove had informed him he was going to leave Mr. Gradfield’s in a fortnight to push his fortunes in London.

London

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On Friday her brother remarked that Springrove had informed him he was going to leave Mr. Gradfield’s in a fortnight to push his fortunes in London.

man

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Why should she be sad at such an announcement as that, she thought, concerning a man she had never seen, when her spirits were elastic enough to rebound after hard blows from deep and real troubles as if she had scarcely known them?

Mr

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On Friday her brother remarked that Springrove had informed him he was going to leave Mr. Gradfield’s in a fortnight to push his fortunes in London.

nevernounUS /never/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Why should she be sad at such an announcement as that, she thought, concerning a man she had never seen, when her spirits were elastic enough to rebound after hard blows from deep and real troubles as if she had scarcely known them?

news

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Though she could not answer this question, she knew one thing, she was saddened by Owen’s news.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Though she could not answer this question, she knew one thing, she was saddened by Owen’s news.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Thus ended the dialogue of Thursday, but Cytherea read the verses again in private.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On Friday her brother remarked that Springrove had informed him he was going to leave Mr. Gradfield’s in a fortnight to push his fortunes in London.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Though she could not answer this question, she knew one thing, she was saddened by Owen’s news.

Owen's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Though she could not answer this question, she knew one thing, she was saddened by Owen’s news.

private

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thus ended the dialogue of Thursday, but Cytherea read the verses again in private.

push

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On Friday her brother remarked that Springrove had informed him he was going to leave Mr. Gradfield’s in a fortnight to push his fortunes in London.

questionnounUS /ˈquestion/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Though she could not answer this question, she knew one thing, she was saddened by Owen’s news.

read

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thus ended the dialogue of Thursday, but Cytherea read the verses again in private.

real

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Why should she be sad at such an announcement as that, she thought, concerning a man she had never seen, when her spirits were elastic enough to rebound after hard blows from deep and real troubles as if she had scarcely known them?

rebound

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Why should she be sad at such an announcement as that, she thought, concerning a man she had never seen, when her spirits were elastic enough to rebound after hard blows from deep and real troubles as if she had scarcely known them?

remarked

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On Friday her brother remarked that Springrove had informed him he was going to leave Mr. Gradfield’s in a fortnight to push his fortunes in London.

sad

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Why should she be sad at such an announcement as that, she thought, concerning a man she had never seen, when her spirits were elastic enough to rebound after hard blows from deep and real troubles as if she had scarcely known them?

saddened

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Though she could not answer this question, she knew one thing, she was saddened by Owen’s news.

sadness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading An indescribable feeling of sadness shot through Cytherea’s heart.

scarcely

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Why should she be sad at such an announcement as that, she thought, concerning a man she had never seen, when her spirits were elastic enough to rebound after hard blows from deep and real troubles as if she had scarcely known them?

seen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Why should she be sad at such an announcement as that, she thought, concerning a man she had never seen, when her spirits were elastic enough to rebound after hard blows from deep and real troubles as if she had scarcely known them?

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Why should she be sad at such an announcement as that, she thought, concerning a man she had never seen, when her spirits were elastic enough to rebound after hard blows from deep and real troubles as if she had scarcely known them?

shot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading An indescribable feeling of sadness shot through Cytherea’s heart.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading Why should she be sad at such an announcement as that, she thought, concerning a man she had never seen, when her spirits were elastic enough to rebound after hard blows from deep and real troubles as if she had scarcely known them?

spirits

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Why should she be sad at such an announcement as that, she thought, concerning a man she had never seen, when her spirits were elastic enough to rebound after hard blows from deep and real troubles as if she had scarcely known them?

Springrove

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On Friday her brother remarked that Springrove had informed him he was going to leave Mr. Gradfield’s in a fortnight to push his fortunes in London.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Why should she be sad at such an announcement as that, she thought, concerning a man she had never seen, when her spirits were elastic enough to rebound after hard blows from deep and real troubles as if she had scarcely known them?

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading On Friday her brother remarked that Springrove had informed him he was going to leave Mr. Gradfield’s in a fortnight to push his fortunes in London.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Thus ended the dialogue of Thursday, but Cytherea read the verses again in private.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Why should she be sad at such an announcement as that, she thought, concerning a man she had never seen, when her spirits were elastic enough to rebound after hard blows from deep and real troubles as if she had scarcely known them?

thingnounUS /thing/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Though she could not answer this question, she knew one thing, she was saddened by Owen’s news.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Though she could not answer this question, she knew one thing, she was saddened by Owen’s news.

ThoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Though she could not answer this question, she knew one thing, she was saddened by Owen’s news.

thoughtnounUS /thought/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Why should she be sad at such an announcement as that, she thought, concerning a man she had never seen, when her spirits were elastic enough to rebound after hard blows from deep and real troubles as if she had scarcely known them?

throughnounUS /ˈthrough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading An indescribable feeling of sadness shot through Cytherea’s heart.

Thursday

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thus ended the dialogue of Thursday, but Cytherea read the verses again in private.

Thus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thus ended the dialogue of Thursday, but Cytherea read the verses again in private.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading On Friday her brother remarked that Springrove had informed him he was going to leave Mr. Gradfield’s in a fortnight to push his fortunes in London.

troubles

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Why should she be sad at such an announcement as that, she thought, concerning a man she had never seen, when her spirits were elastic enough to rebound after hard blows from deep and real troubles as if she had scarcely known them?

verses

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thus ended the dialogue of Thursday, but Cytherea read the verses again in private.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading On Friday her brother remarked that Springrove had informed him he was going to leave Mr. Gradfield’s in a fortnight to push his fortunes in London.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Why should she be sad at such an announcement as that, she thought, concerning a man she had never seen, when her spirits were elastic enough to rebound after hard blows from deep and real troubles as if she had scarcely known them?

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Why should she be sad at such an announcement as that, she thought, concerning a man she had never seen, when her spirits were elastic enough to rebound after hard blows from deep and real troubles as if she had scarcely known them?

Why

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Why should she be sad at such an announcement as that, she thought, concerning a man she had never seen, when her spirits were elastic enough to rebound after hard blows from deep and real troubles as if she had scarcely known them?