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Desperate Remedies
Desperate Remedies

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Desperate Remedies is here in full — 203 sentences across 41 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Desperate Remedies
Context Illustration Reading 1/40 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
I dare you to touch me!’ she cried.
Strike me if you dare, madam!
I am not afraid of you--what do you mean by such an action as that?’
Miss Aldclyffe was disconcerted at this unexpected show of spirit, and ashamed of her unladylike impulse now it was put into words.
She sank back in the chair.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Desperate Remedies

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Desperate Remedies is here in full — 203 sentences across 41 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/40 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
I dare you to touch me!’ she cried.
/aɪ der juː tuː tʌtʃ miː ʃiː kraɪd/
Line 2
Strike me if you dare, madam!
/straɪk miː ɪf juː der ˈmædəm/
Line 3
I am not afraid of you--what do you mean by such an action as that?’
Line 4
Miss Aldclyffe was disconcerted at this unexpected show of spirit, and ashamed of her unladylike impulse now it was put into words.
Line 5
She sank back in the chair.
/ʃiː sæŋk bæk ɪn ðə tʃer/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

action noun US /ˈækʃən/

something done (usually as opposed to something said)

From this reading “I am not afraid of you--what do you mean by such an action as that?’”

ashamed adjective US /əˈʃeɪmd/

feeling shame or guilt or embarrassment or remorse

From this reading “Miss Aldclyffe was disconcerted at this unexpected show of spirit, and ashamed of her unladylike impulse now it was put into words.”

dare verb US /der/

take upon oneself; act presumptuously, without permission

From this reading “‘I dare you to touch me!’ she cried.”

impulse noun US /ˈɪmpəls/

an instinctive motive

From this reading “Miss Aldclyffe was disconcerted at this unexpected show of spirit, and ashamed of her unladylike impulse now it was put into words.”

madam noun US /ˈmædəm/

a woman of refinement

From this reading “‘Strike me if you dare, madam!”

sank verb US /sæŋk/

inflected form of “sink” — fall or descend to a lower place or level

From this reading “She sank back in the chair.”

Strike verb US /straɪk/

deliver a sharp blow, as with the hand, fist, or weapon

From this reading “‘Strike me if you dare, madam!”

unexpected adjective US /ˌʌnɪkˈspektɪd/

not expected or anticipated

From this reading “Miss Aldclyffe was disconcerted at this unexpected show of spirit, and ashamed of her unladylike impulse now it was put into words.”

All words in this reading · 48

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

actionnounUS /ˈækʃən/

something done (usually as opposed to something said)

From this reading I am not afraid of you--what do you mean by such an action as that?’

afraidadjectiveUS /əˈfreɪd/

filled with fear or apprehension

From this reading I am not afraid of you--what do you mean by such an action as that?’

Aldclyffe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Miss Aldclyffe was disconcerted at this unexpected show of spirit, and ashamed of her unladylike impulse now it was put into words.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading I am not afraid of you--what do you mean by such an action as that?’

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading I am not afraid of you--what do you mean by such an action as that?’

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Miss Aldclyffe was disconcerted at this unexpected show of spirit, and ashamed of her unladylike impulse now it was put into words.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading I am not afraid of you--what do you mean by such an action as that?’

ashamedadjectiveUS /əˈʃeɪmd/

feeling shame or guilt or embarrassment or remorse

From this reading Miss Aldclyffe was disconcerted at this unexpected show of spirit, and ashamed of her unladylike impulse now it was put into words.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Miss Aldclyffe was disconcerted at this unexpected show of spirit, and ashamed of her unladylike impulse now it was put into words.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading She sank back in the chair.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading I am not afraid of you--what do you mean by such an action as that?’

chairnounUS /tʃer/

a seat for one person, with a support for the back

From this reading She sank back in the chair.

criedverbUS /kraɪd/

inflected form of “cry” — utter a sudden loud cry

From this reading ‘I dare you to touch me!’ she cried.

dareverbUS /der/

take upon oneself; act presumptuously, without permission

From this reading ‘I dare you to touch me!’ she cried.

disconcerted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Miss Aldclyffe was disconcerted at this unexpected show of spirit, and ashamed of her unladylike impulse now it was put into words.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading I am not afraid of you--what do you mean by such an action as that?’

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Miss Aldclyffe was disconcerted at this unexpected show of spirit, and ashamed of her unladylike impulse now it was put into words.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading ‘I dare you to touch me!’ she cried.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading ‘Strike me if you dare, madam!

impulsenounUS /ˈɪmpəls/

an instinctive motive

From this reading Miss Aldclyffe was disconcerted at this unexpected show of spirit, and ashamed of her unladylike impulse now it was put into words.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading She sank back in the chair.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Miss Aldclyffe was disconcerted at this unexpected show of spirit, and ashamed of her unladylike impulse now it was put into words.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Miss Aldclyffe was disconcerted at this unexpected show of spirit, and ashamed of her unladylike impulse now it was put into words.

madamnounUS /ˈmædəm/

a woman of refinement

From this reading ‘Strike me if you dare, madam!

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading ‘I dare you to touch me!’ she cried.

meanverbUS /miːn/

mean or intend to express or convey

From this reading I am not afraid of you--what do you mean by such an action as that?’

MissverbUS /mɪs/

fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind

From this reading Miss Aldclyffe was disconcerted at this unexpected show of spirit, and ashamed of her unladylike impulse now it was put into words.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading I am not afraid of you--what do you mean by such an action as that?’

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Miss Aldclyffe was disconcerted at this unexpected show of spirit, and ashamed of her unladylike impulse now it was put into words.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading I am not afraid of you--what do you mean by such an action as that?’

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Miss Aldclyffe was disconcerted at this unexpected show of spirit, and ashamed of her unladylike impulse now it was put into words.

sankverbUS /sæŋk/

inflected form of “sink” — fall or descend to a lower place or level

From this reading She sank back in the chair.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading ‘I dare you to touch me!’ she cried.

showverbUS /ʃoʊ/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading Miss Aldclyffe was disconcerted at this unexpected show of spirit, and ashamed of her unladylike impulse now it was put into words.

spiritnounUS /ˈspɪrət/

the vital principle or animating force within living things

From this reading Miss Aldclyffe was disconcerted at this unexpected show of spirit, and ashamed of her unladylike impulse now it was put into words.

StrikeverbUS /straɪk/

deliver a sharp blow, as with the hand, fist, or weapon

From this reading ‘Strike me if you dare, madam!

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading I am not afraid of you--what do you mean by such an action as that?’

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading I am not afraid of you--what do you mean by such an action as that?’

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading She sank back in the chair.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Miss Aldclyffe was disconcerted at this unexpected show of spirit, and ashamed of her unladylike impulse now it was put into words.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading ‘I dare you to touch me!’ she cried.

touchverbUS /tʌtʃ/

make physical contact with, come in contact with

From this reading ‘I dare you to touch me!’ she cried.

unexpectedadjectiveUS /ˌʌnɪkˈspektɪd/

not expected or anticipated

From this reading Miss Aldclyffe was disconcerted at this unexpected show of spirit, and ashamed of her unladylike impulse now it was put into words.

unladylike

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Miss Aldclyffe was disconcerted at this unexpected show of spirit, and ashamed of her unladylike impulse now it was put into words.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Miss Aldclyffe was disconcerted at this unexpected show of spirit, and ashamed of her unladylike impulse now it was put into words.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading I am not afraid of you--what do you mean by such an action as that?’

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading Miss Aldclyffe was disconcerted at this unexpected show of spirit, and ashamed of her unladylike impulse now it was put into words.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading ‘I dare you to touch me!’ she cried.

Chapter 8 of Desperate Remedies by Thomas Hardy holds 203 sentences, grouped into 41 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Desperate Remedies contain?

Chapter 8 holds 203 sentences of Desperate Remedies, unabridged, divided into 41 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Desperate Remedies by Thomas Hardy exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 203 sentences, grouped into 41 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Desperate Remedies?

Work through the 41 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 41 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Desperate Remedies

Common questions about reading Desperate Remedies by Thomas Hardy on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Desperate Remedies?

Yes. All 7979 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #3044 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Desperate Remedies is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #3044, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Desperate Remedies take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1596 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Desperate Remedies section by section

How to work through Desperate Remedies section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Desperate Remedies to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Desperate Remedies

Words and structures a reader meets early in Desperate Remedies, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Following
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Desperate Remedies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Story
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Desperate Remedies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
First
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Desperate Remedies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Published
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Desperate Remedies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.