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Desperate Remedies
Desperate Remedies

Chapter XXI · Chapter 21

Chapter 21 of Desperate Remedies is here in full — 198 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Desperate Remedies
Context Illustration Reading 1/39 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The clock pointed to half-past seven.
She saw the postman emerge from beneath the bare boughs of the park trees, come through the wicket, dive through the shrubbery, reappear on the lawn, stalk across it without reference to paths--as country postmen do--and come to the porch.
She heard him fling the bag down on the seat, and turn away towards the village, without hindering himself for a single pace.
Then the butler opened the door, took up the bag, brought it in, and carried it up the staircase to place it on the slab by Miss Aldclyffe’s dressing-room door.
The whole proceeding had been depicted by sounds.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Desperate Remedies

Chapter XXI · Chapter 21

Chapter 21 of Desperate Remedies is here in full — 198 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/39 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The clock pointed to half-past seven.
Line 2
She saw the postman emerge from beneath the bare boughs of the park trees, come through the wicket, dive through the shrubbery, reappear on the lawn, stalk across it without reference to paths--as country postmen do--and come to the porch.
Line 3
She heard him fling the bag down on the seat, and turn away towards the village, without hindering himself for a single pace.
/ʃiː hɜːrd hɪm flɪŋ ðə bæɡ daʊn ɑːn ðə siːt ənd tɜːrn əˈweɪ təˈwɔːrdz ðə ˈvɪlədʒ wɪˈθaʊt ˈhɪndərɪŋ hɪmˈself fɔːr ə ˈsɪŋɡəl peɪs/
Line 4
Then the butler opened the door, took up the bag, brought it in, and carried it up the staircase to place it on the slab by Miss Aldclyffe’s dressing-room door.
Line 5
The whole proceeding had been depicted by sounds.
/ðə hoʊl prəˈsiːdɪŋ hæd bɪn dɪˈpɪktəd baɪ saʊndz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

depicted adjective US /dɪˈpɪktəd/

represented graphically by sketch or design or lines

From this reading “The whole proceeding had been depicted by sounds.”

dive noun US /daɪv/

a cheap disreputable nightclub or dance hall

From this reading “She saw the postman emerge from beneath the bare boughs of the park trees, come through the wicket, dive through the shrubbery, reappear on the lawn, stalk across it without reference to paths--as country postmen do--and come to the porch.”

hindering adjective US /ˈhɪndərɪŋ/

preventing movement

From this reading “She heard him fling the bag down on the seat, and turn away towards the village, without hindering himself for a single pace.”

postman noun US /ˈpoʊstmən/

a man who delivers the mail

From this reading “She saw the postman emerge from beneath the bare boughs of the park trees, come through the wicket, dive through the shrubbery, reappear on the lawn, stalk across it without reference to paths--as country postmen do--and come to the porch.”

reappear verb US /ˌriːəˈpɪr/

appear again

From this reading “She saw the postman emerge from beneath the bare boughs of the park trees, come through the wicket, dive through the shrubbery, reappear on the lawn, stalk across it without reference to paths--as country postmen do--and come to the porch.”

slab noun US /slæb/

block consisting of a thick piece of something

From this reading “Then the butler opened the door, took up the bag, brought it in, and carried it up the staircase to place it on the slab by Miss Aldclyffe’s dressing-room door.”

stalk verb US /stɔːk/

walk stiffly

From this reading “She saw the postman emerge from beneath the bare boughs of the park trees, come through the wicket, dive through the shrubbery, reappear on the lawn, stalk across it without reference to paths--as country postmen do--and come to the porch.”

wicket noun US /ˈwɪkət/

cricket equipment consisting of a set of three stumps topped by crosspieces; used in playing cricket

From this reading “She saw the postman emerge from beneath the bare boughs of the park trees, come through the wicket, dive through the shrubbery, reappear on the lawn, stalk across it without reference to paths--as country postmen do--and come to the porch.”

All words in this reading · 75

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading She heard him fling the bag down on the seat, and turn away towards the village, without hindering himself for a single pace.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading She saw the postman emerge from beneath the bare boughs of the park trees, come through the wicket, dive through the shrubbery, reappear on the lawn, stalk across it without reference to paths--as country postmen do--and come to the porch.

Aldclyffe's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then the butler opened the door, took up the bag, brought it in, and carried it up the staircase to place it on the slab by Miss Aldclyffe’s dressing-room door.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading She saw the postman emerge from beneath the bare boughs of the park trees, come through the wicket, dive through the shrubbery, reappear on the lawn, stalk across it without reference to paths--as country postmen do--and come to the porch.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading She saw the postman emerge from beneath the bare boughs of the park trees, come through the wicket, dive through the shrubbery, reappear on the lawn, stalk across it without reference to paths--as country postmen do--and come to the porch.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading She heard him fling the bag down on the seat, and turn away towards the village, without hindering himself for a single pace.

bagnounUS /bæɡ/

a flexible container with a single opening

From this reading She heard him fling the bag down on the seat, and turn away towards the village, without hindering himself for a single pace.

bareadjectiveUS /ber/

completely unclothed

From this reading She saw the postman emerge from beneath the bare boughs of the park trees, come through the wicket, dive through the shrubbery, reappear on the lawn, stalk across it without reference to paths--as country postmen do--and come to the porch.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The whole proceeding had been depicted by sounds.

beneathprepositionUS /bɪˈniːθ/

Directly under; in or to a lower position than.

From this reading She saw the postman emerge from beneath the bare boughs of the park trees, come through the wicket, dive through the shrubbery, reappear on the lawn, stalk across it without reference to paths--as country postmen do--and come to the porch.

boughsnounUS /baʊz/

plural of “bough” — any of the larger branches of a tree

From this reading She saw the postman emerge from beneath the bare boughs of the park trees, come through the wicket, dive through the shrubbery, reappear on the lawn, stalk across it without reference to paths--as country postmen do--and come to the porch.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading Then the butler opened the door, took up the bag, brought it in, and carried it up the staircase to place it on the slab by Miss Aldclyffe’s dressing-room door.

butlernounUS /ˈbʌtlər/

a manservant (usually the head servant of a household) who has charge of wines and the table

From this reading Then the butler opened the door, took up the bag, brought it in, and carried it up the staircase to place it on the slab by Miss Aldclyffe’s dressing-room door.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Then the butler opened the door, took up the bag, brought it in, and carried it up the staircase to place it on the slab by Miss Aldclyffe’s dressing-room door.

carriedverbUS /ˈkærid/

inflected form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading Then the butler opened the door, took up the bag, brought it in, and carried it up the staircase to place it on the slab by Miss Aldclyffe’s dressing-room door.

clocknounUS /klɑːk/

a timepiece that shows the time of day

From this reading The clock pointed to half-past seven.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading She saw the postman emerge from beneath the bare boughs of the park trees, come through the wicket, dive through the shrubbery, reappear on the lawn, stalk across it without reference to paths--as country postmen do--and come to the porch.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading She saw the postman emerge from beneath the bare boughs of the park trees, come through the wicket, dive through the shrubbery, reappear on the lawn, stalk across it without reference to paths--as country postmen do--and come to the porch.

depictedadjectiveUS /dɪˈpɪktəd/

represented graphically by sketch or design or lines

From this reading The whole proceeding had been depicted by sounds.

divenounUS /daɪv/

a cheap disreputable nightclub or dance hall

From this reading She saw the postman emerge from beneath the bare boughs of the park trees, come through the wicket, dive through the shrubbery, reappear on the lawn, stalk across it without reference to paths--as country postmen do--and come to the porch.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading She saw the postman emerge from beneath the bare boughs of the park trees, come through the wicket, dive through the shrubbery, reappear on the lawn, stalk across it without reference to paths--as country postmen do--and come to the porch.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading Then the butler opened the door, took up the bag, brought it in, and carried it up the staircase to place it on the slab by Miss Aldclyffe’s dressing-room door.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading She heard him fling the bag down on the seat, and turn away towards the village, without hindering himself for a single pace.

dressing-room

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then the butler opened the door, took up the bag, brought it in, and carried it up the staircase to place it on the slab by Miss Aldclyffe’s dressing-room door.

emergeverbUS /ɪˈmɜːrdʒ/

come out into view, as from concealment

From this reading She saw the postman emerge from beneath the bare boughs of the park trees, come through the wicket, dive through the shrubbery, reappear on the lawn, stalk across it without reference to paths--as country postmen do--and come to the porch.

flingverbUS /flɪŋ/

throw with force or recklessness

From this reading She heard him fling the bag down on the seat, and turn away towards the village, without hindering himself for a single pace.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading She heard him fling the bag down on the seat, and turn away towards the village, without hindering himself for a single pace.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading She saw the postman emerge from beneath the bare boughs of the park trees, come through the wicket, dive through the shrubbery, reappear on the lawn, stalk across it without reference to paths--as country postmen do--and come to the porch.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The whole proceeding had been depicted by sounds.

half-past

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The clock pointed to half-past seven.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading She heard him fling the bag down on the seat, and turn away towards the village, without hindering himself for a single pace.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading She heard him fling the bag down on the seat, and turn away towards the village, without hindering himself for a single pace.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading She heard him fling the bag down on the seat, and turn away towards the village, without hindering himself for a single pace.

hinderingadjectiveUS /ˈhɪndərɪŋ/

preventing movement

From this reading She heard him fling the bag down on the seat, and turn away towards the village, without hindering himself for a single pace.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Then the butler opened the door, took up the bag, brought it in, and carried it up the staircase to place it on the slab by Miss Aldclyffe’s dressing-room door.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading She saw the postman emerge from beneath the bare boughs of the park trees, come through the wicket, dive through the shrubbery, reappear on the lawn, stalk across it without reference to paths--as country postmen do--and come to the porch.

lawnnounUS /lɔːn/

a field of cultivated and mowed grass

From this reading She saw the postman emerge from beneath the bare boughs of the park trees, come through the wicket, dive through the shrubbery, reappear on the lawn, stalk across it without reference to paths--as country postmen do--and come to the porch.

MissverbUS /mɪs/

fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind

From this reading Then the butler opened the door, took up the bag, brought it in, and carried it up the staircase to place it on the slab by Miss Aldclyffe’s dressing-room door.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading She saw the postman emerge from beneath the bare boughs of the park trees, come through the wicket, dive through the shrubbery, reappear on the lawn, stalk across it without reference to paths--as country postmen do--and come to the porch.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading She saw the postman emerge from beneath the bare boughs of the park trees, come through the wicket, dive through the shrubbery, reappear on the lawn, stalk across it without reference to paths--as country postmen do--and come to the porch.

openedadjectiveUS /ˈoʊpənd/

used of mouth or eyes

From this reading Then the butler opened the door, took up the bag, brought it in, and carried it up the staircase to place it on the slab by Miss Aldclyffe’s dressing-room door.

pacenounUS /peɪs/

the rate of moving (especially walking or running)

From this reading She heard him fling the bag down on the seat, and turn away towards the village, without hindering himself for a single pace.

parknounUS /pɑːrk/

a large area of land preserved in its natural state as public property

From this reading She saw the postman emerge from beneath the bare boughs of the park trees, come through the wicket, dive through the shrubbery, reappear on the lawn, stalk across it without reference to paths--as country postmen do--and come to the porch.

pathsnounUS /pæðz/

plural of “path” — a course of conduct

From this reading She saw the postman emerge from beneath the bare boughs of the park trees, come through the wicket, dive through the shrubbery, reappear on the lawn, stalk across it without reference to paths--as country postmen do--and come to the porch.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading Then the butler opened the door, took up the bag, brought it in, and carried it up the staircase to place it on the slab by Miss Aldclyffe’s dressing-room door.

pointedadjectiveUS /ˈpɔɪntɪd/

having a point

From this reading The clock pointed to half-past seven.

porchnounUS /pɔːrtʃ/

a structure attached to the exterior of a building often forming a covered entrance

From this reading She saw the postman emerge from beneath the bare boughs of the park trees, come through the wicket, dive through the shrubbery, reappear on the lawn, stalk across it without reference to paths--as country postmen do--and come to the porch.

postmannounUS /ˈpoʊstmən/

a man who delivers the mail

From this reading She saw the postman emerge from beneath the bare boughs of the park trees, come through the wicket, dive through the shrubbery, reappear on the lawn, stalk across it without reference to paths--as country postmen do--and come to the porch.

postmen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She saw the postman emerge from beneath the bare boughs of the park trees, come through the wicket, dive through the shrubbery, reappear on the lawn, stalk across it without reference to paths--as country postmen do--and come to the porch.

proceedingnounUS /prəˈsiːdɪŋ/

(law) the institution of a sequence of steps by which legal judgments are invoked

From this reading The whole proceeding had been depicted by sounds.

reappearverbUS /ˌriːəˈpɪr/

appear again

From this reading She saw the postman emerge from beneath the bare boughs of the park trees, come through the wicket, dive through the shrubbery, reappear on the lawn, stalk across it without reference to paths--as country postmen do--and come to the porch.

referencenounUS /ˈrefərəns/

a remark that calls attention to something or someone

From this reading She saw the postman emerge from beneath the bare boughs of the park trees, come through the wicket, dive through the shrubbery, reappear on the lawn, stalk across it without reference to paths--as country postmen do--and come to the porch.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading She saw the postman emerge from beneath the bare boughs of the park trees, come through the wicket, dive through the shrubbery, reappear on the lawn, stalk across it without reference to paths--as country postmen do--and come to the porch.

seatnounUS /siːt/

a space reserved for sitting (as in a theater or on a train or airplane)

From this reading She heard him fling the bag down on the seat, and turn away towards the village, without hindering himself for a single pace.

sevennounUS /ˈsevən/

the cardinal number that is the sum of six and one

From this reading The clock pointed to half-past seven.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She saw the postman emerge from beneath the bare boughs of the park trees, come through the wicket, dive through the shrubbery, reappear on the lawn, stalk across it without reference to paths--as country postmen do--and come to the porch.

shrubberynounUS /ˈʃrʌbəri/

an area where a number of shrubs are planted

From this reading She saw the postman emerge from beneath the bare boughs of the park trees, come through the wicket, dive through the shrubbery, reappear on the lawn, stalk across it without reference to paths--as country postmen do--and come to the porch.

singleadjectiveUS /ˈsɪŋɡəl/

being or characteristic of a single thing or person

From this reading She heard him fling the bag down on the seat, and turn away towards the village, without hindering himself for a single pace.

slabnounUS /slæb/

block consisting of a thick piece of something

From this reading Then the butler opened the door, took up the bag, brought it in, and carried it up the staircase to place it on the slab by Miss Aldclyffe’s dressing-room door.

soundsnounUS /saʊndz/

plural of “sound” — the particular auditory effect produced by a given cause

From this reading The whole proceeding had been depicted by sounds.

staircasenounUS /ˈsterkeɪs/

a way of access (upward and downward) consisting of a set of steps

From this reading Then the butler opened the door, took up the bag, brought it in, and carried it up the staircase to place it on the slab by Miss Aldclyffe’s dressing-room door.

stalkverbUS /stɔːk/

walk stiffly

From this reading She saw the postman emerge from beneath the bare boughs of the park trees, come through the wicket, dive through the shrubbery, reappear on the lawn, stalk across it without reference to paths--as country postmen do--and come to the porch.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The clock pointed to half-past seven.

ThenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Then the butler opened the door, took up the bag, brought it in, and carried it up the staircase to place it on the slab by Miss Aldclyffe’s dressing-room door.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading She saw the postman emerge from beneath the bare boughs of the park trees, come through the wicket, dive through the shrubbery, reappear on the lawn, stalk across it without reference to paths--as country postmen do--and come to the porch.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The clock pointed to half-past seven.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading Then the butler opened the door, took up the bag, brought it in, and carried it up the staircase to place it on the slab by Miss Aldclyffe’s dressing-room door.

towardsprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading She heard him fling the bag down on the seat, and turn away towards the village, without hindering himself for a single pace.

treesnounUS /triːz/

plural of “tree” — a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading She saw the postman emerge from beneath the bare boughs of the park trees, come through the wicket, dive through the shrubbery, reappear on the lawn, stalk across it without reference to paths--as country postmen do--and come to the porch.

turnverbUS /tɜːrn/

change orientation or direction, also in the abstract sense

From this reading She heard him fling the bag down on the seat, and turn away towards the village, without hindering himself for a single pace.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Then the butler opened the door, took up the bag, brought it in, and carried it up the staircase to place it on the slab by Miss Aldclyffe’s dressing-room door.

villagenounUS /ˈvɪlədʒ/

a community of people smaller than a town

From this reading She heard him fling the bag down on the seat, and turn away towards the village, without hindering himself for a single pace.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading The whole proceeding had been depicted by sounds.

wicketnounUS /ˈwɪkət/

cricket equipment consisting of a set of three stumps topped by crosspieces; used in playing cricket

From this reading She saw the postman emerge from beneath the bare boughs of the park trees, come through the wicket, dive through the shrubbery, reappear on the lawn, stalk across it without reference to paths--as country postmen do--and come to the porch.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading She saw the postman emerge from beneath the bare boughs of the park trees, come through the wicket, dive through the shrubbery, reappear on the lawn, stalk across it without reference to paths--as country postmen do--and come to the porch.

Chapter 21 of Desperate Remedies by Thomas Hardy holds 198 sentences, grouped into 40 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of Desperate Remedies contain?

Chapter 21 holds 198 sentences of Desperate Remedies, unabridged, divided into 40 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of Desperate Remedies by Thomas Hardy exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 198 sentences, grouped into 40 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of Desperate Remedies?

Work through the 40 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 40 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 21 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Desperate Remedies

Common questions about reading Desperate Remedies by Thomas Hardy on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Desperate Remedies?

Yes. All 7979 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #3044 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Desperate Remedies is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #3044, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Desperate Remedies take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1596 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Desperate Remedies section by section

How to work through Desperate Remedies section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Desperate Remedies to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Desperate Remedies

Words and structures a reader meets early in Desperate Remedies, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Following
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Desperate Remedies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Story
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Desperate Remedies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
First
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Desperate Remedies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Published
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Desperate Remedies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.