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Desperate Remedies
Desperate Remedies

Chapter XXIII · Chapter 23

Chapter 23 of Desperate Remedies is here in full — 197 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Desperate Remedies
Context Illustration Reading 1/39 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Don’t let’s hurry,’ he said, when Cytherea was about to enter the private path to the House as usual.
Would you mind turning down this way for a minute till Miss Aldclyffe has passed?’
She could not very well refuse now.
They turned into a secluded path on their left, leading round through a thicket of laurels to the other gate of the church-yard, walking very slowly.
By the time the further gate was reached, the church was closed.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Desperate Remedies

Chapter XXIII · Chapter 23

Chapter 23 of Desperate Remedies is here in full — 197 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/39 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Don’t let’s hurry,’ he said, when Cytherea was about to enter the private path to the House as usual.
Line 2
Would you mind turning down this way for a minute till Miss Aldclyffe has passed?’
Line 3
She could not very well refuse now.
/ʃiː kʊd nɑːt ˈveri wel rəˈfjuːz naʊ/
Line 4
They turned into a secluded path on their left, leading round through a thicket of laurels to the other gate of the church-yard, walking very slowly.
Line 5
By the time the further gate was reached, the church was closed.
/baɪ ðə taɪm ðə ˈfɜːrðər ɡeɪt wɑːz riːtʃt ðə tʃɜːrtʃ wɑːz kloʊzd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Cytherea noun US /ˌsɪθərˈiːə/

goddess of love and beauty and daughter of Zeus in ancient mythology; identified with Roman Venus

From this reading “‘Don’t let’s hurry,’ he said, when Cytherea was about to enter the private path to the House as usual.”

hurry noun US /ˈhɜːri/

a condition of urgency making it necessary to hurry

From this reading “‘Don’t let’s hurry,’ he said, when Cytherea was about to enter the private path to the House as usual.”

laurels noun US /ˈlɔːrəlz/

a tangible symbol signifying approval or distinction

From this reading “They turned into a secluded path on their left, leading round through a thicket of laurels to the other gate of the church-yard, walking very slowly.”

leading adjective US /ˈliːdɪŋ/

indicating the most important performer or role

From this reading “They turned into a secluded path on their left, leading round through a thicket of laurels to the other gate of the church-yard, walking very slowly.”

path noun US /pæθ/

a course of conduct

From this reading “‘Don’t let’s hurry,’ he said, when Cytherea was about to enter the private path to the House as usual.”

refuse verb US /rəˈfjuːz/

show unwillingness towards

From this reading “She could not very well refuse now.”

secluded adjective US /sɪˈkluːdɪd/

hidden from general view or use

From this reading “They turned into a secluded path on their left, leading round through a thicket of laurels to the other gate of the church-yard, walking very slowly.”

thicket noun US /ˈθɪkɪt/

a dense growth of bushes

From this reading “They turned into a secluded path on their left, leading round through a thicket of laurels to the other gate of the church-yard, walking very slowly.”

All words in this reading · 63

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading ‘Would you mind turning down this way for a minute till Miss Aldclyffe has passed?’

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading ‘Don’t let’s hurry,’ he said, when Cytherea was about to enter the private path to the House as usual.

Aldclyffe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ‘Would you mind turning down this way for a minute till Miss Aldclyffe has passed?’

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading ‘Don’t let’s hurry,’ he said, when Cytherea was about to enter the private path to the House as usual.

ByprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading By the time the further gate was reached, the church was closed.

churchnounUS /tʃɜːrtʃ/

one of the groups of Christians who have their own beliefs and forms of worship

From this reading By the time the further gate was reached, the church was closed.

church-yard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They turned into a secluded path on their left, leading round through a thicket of laurels to the other gate of the church-yard, walking very slowly.

closedadjectiveUS /kloʊzd/

not open or affording passage or access

From this reading By the time the further gate was reached, the church was closed.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading She could not very well refuse now.

CythereanounUS /ˌsɪθərˈiːə/

goddess of love and beauty and daughter of Zeus in ancient mythology; identified with Roman Venus

From this reading ‘Don’t let’s hurry,’ he said, when Cytherea was about to enter the private path to the House as usual.

Don't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ‘Don’t let’s hurry,’ he said, when Cytherea was about to enter the private path to the House as usual.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading ‘Would you mind turning down this way for a minute till Miss Aldclyffe has passed?’

enterverbUS /ˈentər/

to come or go into

From this reading ‘Don’t let’s hurry,’ he said, when Cytherea was about to enter the private path to the House as usual.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading ‘Would you mind turning down this way for a minute till Miss Aldclyffe has passed?’

furtheradverbUS /ˈfɜːrðər/

to or at a greater extent or degree or a more advanced stage (“further” is used more often than “farther” in this abstract sense)

From this reading By the time the further gate was reached, the church was closed.

gatenounUS /ɡeɪt/

a movable barrier in a fence or wall

From this reading They turned into a secluded path on their left, leading round through a thicket of laurels to the other gate of the church-yard, walking very slowly.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading ‘Would you mind turning down this way for a minute till Miss Aldclyffe has passed?’

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading ‘Don’t let’s hurry,’ he said, when Cytherea was about to enter the private path to the House as usual.

HousenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading ‘Don’t let’s hurry,’ he said, when Cytherea was about to enter the private path to the House as usual.

hurrynounUS /ˈhɜːri/

a condition of urgency making it necessary to hurry

From this reading ‘Don’t let’s hurry,’ he said, when Cytherea was about to enter the private path to the House as usual.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading They turned into a secluded path on their left, leading round through a thicket of laurels to the other gate of the church-yard, walking very slowly.

laurelsnounUS /ˈlɔːrəlz/

a tangible symbol signifying approval or distinction

From this reading They turned into a secluded path on their left, leading round through a thicket of laurels to the other gate of the church-yard, walking very slowly.

leadingadjectiveUS /ˈliːdɪŋ/

indicating the most important performer or role

From this reading They turned into a secluded path on their left, leading round through a thicket of laurels to the other gate of the church-yard, walking very slowly.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading They turned into a secluded path on their left, leading round through a thicket of laurels to the other gate of the church-yard, walking very slowly.

let's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ‘Don’t let’s hurry,’ he said, when Cytherea was about to enter the private path to the House as usual.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading ‘Would you mind turning down this way for a minute till Miss Aldclyffe has passed?’

minutenounUS /ˈmɪnət/

a unit of time equal to 60 seconds or 1/60th of an hour

From this reading ‘Would you mind turning down this way for a minute till Miss Aldclyffe has passed?’

MissverbUS /mɪs/

fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind

From this reading ‘Would you mind turning down this way for a minute till Miss Aldclyffe has passed?’

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading She could not very well refuse now.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading She could not very well refuse now.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading They turned into a secluded path on their left, leading round through a thicket of laurels to the other gate of the church-yard, walking very slowly.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading They turned into a secluded path on their left, leading round through a thicket of laurels to the other gate of the church-yard, walking very slowly.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading They turned into a secluded path on their left, leading round through a thicket of laurels to the other gate of the church-yard, walking very slowly.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading ‘Would you mind turning down this way for a minute till Miss Aldclyffe has passed?’

pathnounUS /pæθ/

a course of conduct

From this reading ‘Don’t let’s hurry,’ he said, when Cytherea was about to enter the private path to the House as usual.

privateadjectiveUS /ˈpraɪvət/

confined to particular persons or groups or providing privacy

From this reading ‘Don’t let’s hurry,’ he said, when Cytherea was about to enter the private path to the House as usual.

reachedverbUS /riːtʃt/

past form of “reach” — reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading By the time the further gate was reached, the church was closed.

refuseverbUS /rəˈfjuːz/

show unwillingness towards

From this reading She could not very well refuse now.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading They turned into a secluded path on their left, leading round through a thicket of laurels to the other gate of the church-yard, walking very slowly.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading ‘Don’t let’s hurry,’ he said, when Cytherea was about to enter the private path to the House as usual.

secludedadjectiveUS /sɪˈkluːdɪd/

hidden from general view or use

From this reading They turned into a secluded path on their left, leading round through a thicket of laurels to the other gate of the church-yard, walking very slowly.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She could not very well refuse now.

slowlyadverbUS /ˈsloʊli/

without speed (“slow” is sometimes used informally for “slowly”)

From this reading They turned into a secluded path on their left, leading round through a thicket of laurels to the other gate of the church-yard, walking very slowly.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading ‘Don’t let’s hurry,’ he said, when Cytherea was about to enter the private path to the House as usual.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading They turned into a secluded path on their left, leading round through a thicket of laurels to the other gate of the church-yard, walking very slowly.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They turned into a secluded path on their left, leading round through a thicket of laurels to the other gate of the church-yard, walking very slowly.

thicketnounUS /ˈθɪkɪt/

a dense growth of bushes

From this reading They turned into a secluded path on their left, leading round through a thicket of laurels to the other gate of the church-yard, walking very slowly.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading ‘Would you mind turning down this way for a minute till Miss Aldclyffe has passed?’

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading They turned into a secluded path on their left, leading round through a thicket of laurels to the other gate of the church-yard, walking very slowly.

tillprepositionUS /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading ‘Would you mind turning down this way for a minute till Miss Aldclyffe has passed?’

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading By the time the further gate was reached, the church was closed.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading ‘Don’t let’s hurry,’ he said, when Cytherea was about to enter the private path to the House as usual.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading They turned into a secluded path on their left, leading round through a thicket of laurels to the other gate of the church-yard, walking very slowly.

turningnounUS /ˈtɜːrnɪŋ/

the act of changing or reversing the direction of the course

From this reading ‘Would you mind turning down this way for a minute till Miss Aldclyffe has passed?’

usualadjectiveUS /ˈjuːʒəwəl/

occurring or encountered or experienced or observed frequently or in accordance with regular practice or procedure

From this reading ‘Don’t let’s hurry,’ he said, when Cytherea was about to enter the private path to the House as usual.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading She could not very well refuse now.

walkingadjectiveUS /ˈwɔːkɪŋ/

close enough to be walked to

From this reading They turned into a secluded path on their left, leading round through a thicket of laurels to the other gate of the church-yard, walking very slowly.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading ‘Don’t let’s hurry,’ he said, when Cytherea was about to enter the private path to the House as usual.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading ‘Would you mind turning down this way for a minute till Miss Aldclyffe has passed?’

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading She could not very well refuse now.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading ‘Don’t let’s hurry,’ he said, when Cytherea was about to enter the private path to the House as usual.

Wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading ‘Would you mind turning down this way for a minute till Miss Aldclyffe has passed?’

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading ‘Would you mind turning down this way for a minute till Miss Aldclyffe has passed?’

Chapter 23 of Desperate Remedies by Thomas Hardy holds 197 sentences, grouped into 40 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 23 of Desperate Remedies contain?

Chapter 23 holds 197 sentences of Desperate Remedies, unabridged, divided into 40 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 23 of Desperate Remedies by Thomas Hardy exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 197 sentences, grouped into 40 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 23 of Desperate Remedies?

Work through the 40 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 40 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 23 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 23 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Desperate Remedies

Common questions about reading Desperate Remedies by Thomas Hardy on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Desperate Remedies?

Yes. All 7979 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #3044 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Desperate Remedies is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #3044, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Desperate Remedies take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1596 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Desperate Remedies section by section

How to work through Desperate Remedies section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Desperate Remedies to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Desperate Remedies

Words and structures a reader meets early in Desperate Remedies, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Following
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Desperate Remedies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Story
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Desperate Remedies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
First
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Desperate Remedies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Published
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Desperate Remedies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.