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Desperate Remedies
Desperate Remedies

Chapter XXXII · Chapter 32

Chapter 32 of Desperate Remedies is here in full — 203 sentences across 41 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/40 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Besides the small private bags of the county families, which were all locked, the postman bore the large general budget for the remaining inhabitants along his beat.
At each village or hamlet they came to, the postman searched for the packet of letters destined for that place, and thrust it into an ordinary letter-hole cut in the door of the receiver’s cottage--the village post-offices being mostly kept by old women who had not yet risen, though lights moving in other cottage windows showed that such people as carters, woodmen, and stablemen had long been stirring.
The postman had by this time become markedly unsteady, but he still continued to be too conscious of his duties to suffer the steward to search the bag.
Manston was perplexed, and at lonely points in the road cast his eyes keenly upon the short bowed figure of the man trotting through the mud by his side, as if he were half inclined to run a very great risk indeed.
It frequently happened that the houses of farmers, clergymen, etc., lay a short distance up or down a lane or path branching from the direct track of the postman’s journey.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Desperate Remedies

Chapter XXXII · Chapter 32

Chapter 32 of Desperate Remedies is here in full — 203 sentences across 41 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/40 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Besides the small private bags of the county families, which were all locked, the postman bore the large general budget for the remaining inhabitants along his beat.
/bɪˈsaɪdz ðə smɔːl ˈpraɪvət bæɡz ʌv ðə ˈkaʊnti ˈfæməliz wɪtʃ wɜːr ɔːl lɑːkt ðə ˈpoʊstmən bɔːr ðə lɑːrdʒ ˈdʒenərəl ˈbʌdʒɪt fɔːr ðə rɪˈmeɪnɪŋ ɪnˈhæbətənts əˈlɔːŋ hɪz biːt/
Line 2
At each village or hamlet they came to, the postman searched for the packet of letters destined for that place, and thrust it into an ordinary letter-hole cut in the door of the receiver’s cottage--the village post-offices being mostly kept by old women who had not yet risen, though lights moving in other cottage windows showed that such people as carters, woodmen, and stablemen had long been stirring.
Line 3
The postman had by this time become markedly unsteady, but he still continued to be too conscious of his duties to suffer the steward to search the bag.
/ðə ˈpoʊstmən hæd baɪ ðɪs taɪm bɪˈkʌm ˈmɑːrkədli ənˈstedi bʌt hiː stɪl kənˈtɪnjuːd tuː biː tuː ˈkɑːnʃəs ʌv hɪz ˈduːtiz tuː ˈsʌfər ðə ˈstuːərd tuː sɜːrtʃ ðə bæɡ/
Line 4
Manston was perplexed, and at lonely points in the road cast his eyes keenly upon the short bowed figure of the man trotting through the mud by his side, as if he were half inclined to run a very great risk indeed.
Line 5
It frequently happened that the houses of farmers, clergymen, etc., lay a short distance up or down a lane or path branching from the direct track of the postman’s journey.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

branching adjective US /ˈbræntʃɪŋ/

having branches

From this reading “It frequently happened that the houses of farmers, clergymen, etc., lay a short distance up or down a lane or path branching from the direct track of the postman’s journey.”

budget noun US /ˈbʌdʒɪt/

a sum of money allocated for a particular purpose

From this reading “Besides the small private bags of the county families, which were all locked, the postman bore the large general budget for the remaining inhabitants along his beat.”

carters noun US /ˈkɑːrtərz/

plural of “carter” — Englishman and Egyptologist who in 1922 discovered and excavated the tomb of Tutankhamen (1873-1939)

From this reading “At each village or hamlet they came to, the postman searched for the packet of letters destined for that place, and thrust it into an ordinary letter-hole cut in the door of the receiver’s cottage--the village post-offices being mostly kept by old women who had not yet risen, though lights moving in other cottage windows showed that such people as carters, woodmen, and stablemen had long been stirring.”

clergymen noun US /ˈklɜːrdʒimɪn/

plural of “clergyman” — a member of the clergy and a spiritual leader of the Christian Church

From this reading “It frequently happened that the houses of farmers, clergymen, etc., lay a short distance up or down a lane or path branching from the direct track of the postman’s journey.”

markedly adverb US /ˈmɑːrkədli/

in a clearly noticeable manner

From this reading “The postman had by this time become markedly unsteady, but he still continued to be too conscious of his duties to suffer the steward to search the bag.”

postman noun US /ˈpoʊstmən/

a man who delivers the mail

From this reading “Besides the small private bags of the county families, which were all locked, the postman bore the large general budget for the remaining inhabitants along his beat.”

trotting verb US /ˈtrɑːtɪŋ/

inflected form of “trot” — run at a moderately swift pace

From this reading “Manston was perplexed, and at lonely points in the road cast his eyes keenly upon the short bowed figure of the man trotting through the mud by his side, as if he were half inclined to run a very great risk indeed.”

unsteady adjective US /ənˈstedi/

subject to change or variation

From this reading “The postman had by this time become markedly unsteady, but he still continued to be too conscious of his duties to suffer the steward to search the bag.”

All words in this reading · 138

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Manston was perplexed, and at lonely points in the road cast his eyes keenly upon the short bowed figure of the man trotting through the mud by his side, as if he were half inclined to run a very great risk indeed.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Besides the small private bags of the county families, which were all locked, the postman bore the large general budget for the remaining inhabitants along his beat.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading Besides the small private bags of the county families, which were all locked, the postman bore the large general budget for the remaining inhabitants along his beat.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading At each village or hamlet they came to, the postman searched for the packet of letters destined for that place, and thrust it into an ordinary letter-hole cut in the door of the receiver’s cottage--the village post-offices being mostly kept by old women who had not yet risen, though lights moving in other cottage windows showed that such people as carters, woodmen, and stablemen had long been stirring.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading At each village or hamlet they came to, the postman searched for the packet of letters destined for that place, and thrust it into an ordinary letter-hole cut in the door of the receiver’s cottage--the village post-offices being mostly kept by old women who had not yet risen, though lights moving in other cottage windows showed that such people as carters, woodmen, and stablemen had long been stirring.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading At each village or hamlet they came to, the postman searched for the packet of letters destined for that place, and thrust it into an ordinary letter-hole cut in the door of the receiver’s cottage--the village post-offices being mostly kept by old women who had not yet risen, though lights moving in other cottage windows showed that such people as carters, woodmen, and stablemen had long been stirring.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At each village or hamlet they came to, the postman searched for the packet of letters destined for that place, and thrust it into an ordinary letter-hole cut in the door of the receiver’s cottage--the village post-offices being mostly kept by old women who had not yet risen, though lights moving in other cottage windows showed that such people as carters, woodmen, and stablemen had long been stirring.

bagnounUS /bæɡ/

a flexible container with a single opening

From this reading The postman had by this time become markedly unsteady, but he still continued to be too conscious of his duties to suffer the steward to search the bag.

bagsnounUS /bæɡz/

plural of “bag” — a flexible container with a single opening

From this reading Besides the small private bags of the county families, which were all locked, the postman bore the large general budget for the remaining inhabitants along his beat.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The postman had by this time become markedly unsteady, but he still continued to be too conscious of his duties to suffer the steward to search the bag.

beatverbUS /biːt/

come out better in a competition, race, or conflict

From this reading Besides the small private bags of the county families, which were all locked, the postman bore the large general budget for the remaining inhabitants along his beat.

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading The postman had by this time become markedly unsteady, but he still continued to be too conscious of his duties to suffer the steward to search the bag.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading At each village or hamlet they came to, the postman searched for the packet of letters destined for that place, and thrust it into an ordinary letter-hole cut in the door of the receiver’s cottage--the village post-offices being mostly kept by old women who had not yet risen, though lights moving in other cottage windows showed that such people as carters, woodmen, and stablemen had long been stirring.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading At each village or hamlet they came to, the postman searched for the packet of letters destined for that place, and thrust it into an ordinary letter-hole cut in the door of the receiver’s cottage--the village post-offices being mostly kept by old women who had not yet risen, though lights moving in other cottage windows showed that such people as carters, woodmen, and stablemen had long been stirring.

BesidesprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪdz/

in addition to; as well as

From this reading Besides the small private bags of the county families, which were all locked, the postman bore the large general budget for the remaining inhabitants along his beat.

boreverbUS /bɔːr/

cause to be bored

From this reading Besides the small private bags of the county families, which were all locked, the postman bore the large general budget for the remaining inhabitants along his beat.

bowedadjectiveUS /baʊd/

of a stringed instrument; sounded by stroking with a bow

From this reading Manston was perplexed, and at lonely points in the road cast his eyes keenly upon the short bowed figure of the man trotting through the mud by his side, as if he were half inclined to run a very great risk indeed.

branchingadjectiveUS /ˈbræntʃɪŋ/

having branches

From this reading It frequently happened that the houses of farmers, clergymen, etc., lay a short distance up or down a lane or path branching from the direct track of the postman’s journey.

budgetnounUS /ˈbʌdʒɪt/

a sum of money allocated for a particular purpose

From this reading Besides the small private bags of the county families, which were all locked, the postman bore the large general budget for the remaining inhabitants along his beat.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The postman had by this time become markedly unsteady, but he still continued to be too conscious of his duties to suffer the steward to search the bag.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading At each village or hamlet they came to, the postman searched for the packet of letters destined for that place, and thrust it into an ordinary letter-hole cut in the door of the receiver’s cottage--the village post-offices being mostly kept by old women who had not yet risen, though lights moving in other cottage windows showed that such people as carters, woodmen, and stablemen had long been stirring.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading At each village or hamlet they came to, the postman searched for the packet of letters destined for that place, and thrust it into an ordinary letter-hole cut in the door of the receiver’s cottage--the village post-offices being mostly kept by old women who had not yet risen, though lights moving in other cottage windows showed that such people as carters, woodmen, and stablemen had long been stirring.

cartersnounUS /ˈkɑːrtərz/

plural of “carter” — Englishman and Egyptologist who in 1922 discovered and excavated the tomb of Tutankhamen (1873-1939)

From this reading At each village or hamlet they came to, the postman searched for the packet of letters destined for that place, and thrust it into an ordinary letter-hole cut in the door of the receiver’s cottage--the village post-offices being mostly kept by old women who had not yet risen, though lights moving in other cottage windows showed that such people as carters, woodmen, and stablemen had long been stirring.

castverbUS /kæst/

put or send forth

From this reading Manston was perplexed, and at lonely points in the road cast his eyes keenly upon the short bowed figure of the man trotting through the mud by his side, as if he were half inclined to run a very great risk indeed.

clergymennounUS /ˈklɜːrdʒimɪn/

plural of “clergyman” — a member of the clergy and a spiritual leader of the Christian Church

From this reading It frequently happened that the houses of farmers, clergymen, etc., lay a short distance up or down a lane or path branching from the direct track of the postman’s journey.

consciousadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːnʃəs/

intentionally conceived

From this reading The postman had by this time become markedly unsteady, but he still continued to be too conscious of his duties to suffer the steward to search the bag.

continuedadjectiveUS /kənˈtɪnjuːd/

without stop or interruption

From this reading The postman had by this time become markedly unsteady, but he still continued to be too conscious of his duties to suffer the steward to search the bag.

cottagenounUS /ˈkɑːtədʒ/

a small house with a single story

From this reading At each village or hamlet they came to, the postman searched for the packet of letters destined for that place, and thrust it into an ordinary letter-hole cut in the door of the receiver’s cottage--the village post-offices being mostly kept by old women who had not yet risen, though lights moving in other cottage windows showed that such people as carters, woodmen, and stablemen had long been stirring.

countynounUS /ˈkaʊnti/

(United Kingdom) a region created by territorial division for the purpose of local government

From this reading Besides the small private bags of the county families, which were all locked, the postman bore the large general budget for the remaining inhabitants along his beat.

cutverbUS /kʌt/

separate with or as if with an instrument

From this reading At each village or hamlet they came to, the postman searched for the packet of letters destined for that place, and thrust it into an ordinary letter-hole cut in the door of the receiver’s cottage--the village post-offices being mostly kept by old women who had not yet risen, though lights moving in other cottage windows showed that such people as carters, woodmen, and stablemen had long been stirring.

destinedadjectiveUS /ˈdestɪnd/

headed or intending to head in a certain direction; often used as a combining form as in “college-bound students”

From this reading At each village or hamlet they came to, the postman searched for the packet of letters destined for that place, and thrust it into an ordinary letter-hole cut in the door of the receiver’s cottage--the village post-offices being mostly kept by old women who had not yet risen, though lights moving in other cottage windows showed that such people as carters, woodmen, and stablemen had long been stirring.

directverbUS /dərˈekt/

command with authority

From this reading It frequently happened that the houses of farmers, clergymen, etc., lay a short distance up or down a lane or path branching from the direct track of the postman’s journey.

distancenounUS /ˈdɪstəns/

the property created by the space between two objects or points

From this reading It frequently happened that the houses of farmers, clergymen, etc., lay a short distance up or down a lane or path branching from the direct track of the postman’s journey.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading At each village or hamlet they came to, the postman searched for the packet of letters destined for that place, and thrust it into an ordinary letter-hole cut in the door of the receiver’s cottage--the village post-offices being mostly kept by old women who had not yet risen, though lights moving in other cottage windows showed that such people as carters, woodmen, and stablemen had long been stirring.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading It frequently happened that the houses of farmers, clergymen, etc., lay a short distance up or down a lane or path branching from the direct track of the postman’s journey.

dutiesnounUS /ˈduːtiz/

plural of “duty” — the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading The postman had by this time become markedly unsteady, but he still continued to be too conscious of his duties to suffer the steward to search the bag.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading At each village or hamlet they came to, the postman searched for the packet of letters destined for that place, and thrust it into an ordinary letter-hole cut in the door of the receiver’s cottage--the village post-offices being mostly kept by old women who had not yet risen, though lights moving in other cottage windows showed that such people as carters, woodmen, and stablemen had long been stirring.

etc

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It frequently happened that the houses of farmers, clergymen, etc., lay a short distance up or down a lane or path branching from the direct track of the postman’s journey.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading Manston was perplexed, and at lonely points in the road cast his eyes keenly upon the short bowed figure of the man trotting through the mud by his side, as if he were half inclined to run a very great risk indeed.

familiesnounUS /ˈfæməliz/

plural of “family” — a social unit living together

From this reading Besides the small private bags of the county families, which were all locked, the postman bore the large general budget for the remaining inhabitants along his beat.

farmersnounUS /ˈfɑːrmərz/

plural of “farmer” — a person who operates a farm

From this reading It frequently happened that the houses of farmers, clergymen, etc., lay a short distance up or down a lane or path branching from the direct track of the postman’s journey.

figurenounUS /ˈfɪɡjər/

a diagram or picture illustrating textual material

From this reading Manston was perplexed, and at lonely points in the road cast his eyes keenly upon the short bowed figure of the man trotting through the mud by his side, as if he were half inclined to run a very great risk indeed.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Besides the small private bags of the county families, which were all locked, the postman bore the large general budget for the remaining inhabitants along his beat.

frequentlyadverbUS /ˈfriːkwəntli/

many times at short intervals

From this reading It frequently happened that the houses of farmers, clergymen, etc., lay a short distance up or down a lane or path branching from the direct track of the postman’s journey.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading It frequently happened that the houses of farmers, clergymen, etc., lay a short distance up or down a lane or path branching from the direct track of the postman’s journey.

generaladjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəl/

applying to all or most members of a category or group

From this reading Besides the small private bags of the county families, which were all locked, the postman bore the large general budget for the remaining inhabitants along his beat.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading Manston was perplexed, and at lonely points in the road cast his eyes keenly upon the short bowed figure of the man trotting through the mud by his side, as if he were half inclined to run a very great risk indeed.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading At each village or hamlet they came to, the postman searched for the packet of letters destined for that place, and thrust it into an ordinary letter-hole cut in the door of the receiver’s cottage--the village post-offices being mostly kept by old women who had not yet risen, though lights moving in other cottage windows showed that such people as carters, woodmen, and stablemen had long been stirring.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading Manston was perplexed, and at lonely points in the road cast his eyes keenly upon the short bowed figure of the man trotting through the mud by his side, as if he were half inclined to run a very great risk indeed.

hamletnounUS /ˈhæmlət/

a community of people smaller than a village

From this reading At each village or hamlet they came to, the postman searched for the packet of letters destined for that place, and thrust it into an ordinary letter-hole cut in the door of the receiver’s cottage--the village post-offices being mostly kept by old women who had not yet risen, though lights moving in other cottage windows showed that such people as carters, woodmen, and stablemen had long been stirring.

happenedverbUS /ˈhæpənd/

past form of “happen” — come to pass

From this reading It frequently happened that the houses of farmers, clergymen, etc., lay a short distance up or down a lane or path branching from the direct track of the postman’s journey.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The postman had by this time become markedly unsteady, but he still continued to be too conscious of his duties to suffer the steward to search the bag.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Besides the small private bags of the county families, which were all locked, the postman bore the large general budget for the remaining inhabitants along his beat.

housesnounUS /ˈhaʊsəz/

plural of “house” — a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading It frequently happened that the houses of farmers, clergymen, etc., lay a short distance up or down a lane or path branching from the direct track of the postman’s journey.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Manston was perplexed, and at lonely points in the road cast his eyes keenly upon the short bowed figure of the man trotting through the mud by his side, as if he were half inclined to run a very great risk indeed.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading At each village or hamlet they came to, the postman searched for the packet of letters destined for that place, and thrust it into an ordinary letter-hole cut in the door of the receiver’s cottage--the village post-offices being mostly kept by old women who had not yet risen, though lights moving in other cottage windows showed that such people as carters, woodmen, and stablemen had long been stirring.

inclinedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈklaɪnd/

(often followed by “to”) having a preference, disposition, or tendency

From this reading Manston was perplexed, and at lonely points in the road cast his eyes keenly upon the short bowed figure of the man trotting through the mud by his side, as if he were half inclined to run a very great risk indeed.

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading Manston was perplexed, and at lonely points in the road cast his eyes keenly upon the short bowed figure of the man trotting through the mud by his side, as if he were half inclined to run a very great risk indeed.

inhabitantsnounUS /ɪnˈhæbətənts/

plural of “inhabitant” — a person who inhabits a particular place

From this reading Besides the small private bags of the county families, which were all locked, the postman bore the large general budget for the remaining inhabitants along his beat.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading At each village or hamlet they came to, the postman searched for the packet of letters destined for that place, and thrust it into an ordinary letter-hole cut in the door of the receiver’s cottage--the village post-offices being mostly kept by old women who had not yet risen, though lights moving in other cottage windows showed that such people as carters, woodmen, and stablemen had long been stirring.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading At each village or hamlet they came to, the postman searched for the packet of letters destined for that place, and thrust it into an ordinary letter-hole cut in the door of the receiver’s cottage--the village post-offices being mostly kept by old women who had not yet risen, though lights moving in other cottage windows showed that such people as carters, woodmen, and stablemen had long been stirring.

journeyverbUS /ˈdʒɜːrni/

undertake a journey or trip

From this reading It frequently happened that the houses of farmers, clergymen, etc., lay a short distance up or down a lane or path branching from the direct track of the postman’s journey.

keenlyadverbUS /ˈkiːnli/

in a keen or penetrating way

From this reading Manston was perplexed, and at lonely points in the road cast his eyes keenly upon the short bowed figure of the man trotting through the mud by his side, as if he were half inclined to run a very great risk indeed.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading At each village or hamlet they came to, the postman searched for the packet of letters destined for that place, and thrust it into an ordinary letter-hole cut in the door of the receiver’s cottage--the village post-offices being mostly kept by old women who had not yet risen, though lights moving in other cottage windows showed that such people as carters, woodmen, and stablemen had long been stirring.

lanenounUS /leɪn/

a narrow way or road

From this reading It frequently happened that the houses of farmers, clergymen, etc., lay a short distance up or down a lane or path branching from the direct track of the postman’s journey.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Besides the small private bags of the county families, which were all locked, the postman bore the large general budget for the remaining inhabitants along his beat.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading It frequently happened that the houses of farmers, clergymen, etc., lay a short distance up or down a lane or path branching from the direct track of the postman’s journey.

letter-hole

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At each village or hamlet they came to, the postman searched for the packet of letters destined for that place, and thrust it into an ordinary letter-hole cut in the door of the receiver’s cottage--the village post-offices being mostly kept by old women who had not yet risen, though lights moving in other cottage windows showed that such people as carters, woodmen, and stablemen had long been stirring.

lettersnounUS /ˈletərz/

the literary culture

From this reading At each village or hamlet they came to, the postman searched for the packet of letters destined for that place, and thrust it into an ordinary letter-hole cut in the door of the receiver’s cottage--the village post-offices being mostly kept by old women who had not yet risen, though lights moving in other cottage windows showed that such people as carters, woodmen, and stablemen had long been stirring.

lightsnounUS /laɪts/

plural of “light” — (physics) electromagnetic radiation that can produce a visual sensation

From this reading At each village or hamlet they came to, the postman searched for the packet of letters destined for that place, and thrust it into an ordinary letter-hole cut in the door of the receiver’s cottage--the village post-offices being mostly kept by old women who had not yet risen, though lights moving in other cottage windows showed that such people as carters, woodmen, and stablemen had long been stirring.

lockedverbUS /lɑːkt/

past form of “lock” — fasten with a lock

From this reading Besides the small private bags of the county families, which were all locked, the postman bore the large general budget for the remaining inhabitants along his beat.

lonelyadjectiveUS /ˈloʊnli/

lacking companions or companionship

From this reading Manston was perplexed, and at lonely points in the road cast his eyes keenly upon the short bowed figure of the man trotting through the mud by his side, as if he were half inclined to run a very great risk indeed.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading At each village or hamlet they came to, the postman searched for the packet of letters destined for that place, and thrust it into an ordinary letter-hole cut in the door of the receiver’s cottage--the village post-offices being mostly kept by old women who had not yet risen, though lights moving in other cottage windows showed that such people as carters, woodmen, and stablemen had long been stirring.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Manston was perplexed, and at lonely points in the road cast his eyes keenly upon the short bowed figure of the man trotting through the mud by his side, as if he were half inclined to run a very great risk indeed.

Manston

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Manston was perplexed, and at lonely points in the road cast his eyes keenly upon the short bowed figure of the man trotting through the mud by his side, as if he were half inclined to run a very great risk indeed.

markedlyadverbUS /ˈmɑːrkədli/

in a clearly noticeable manner

From this reading The postman had by this time become markedly unsteady, but he still continued to be too conscious of his duties to suffer the steward to search the bag.

mostlyadverbUS /ˈmoʊstli/

in large part; mainly or chiefly

From this reading At each village or hamlet they came to, the postman searched for the packet of letters destined for that place, and thrust it into an ordinary letter-hole cut in the door of the receiver’s cottage--the village post-offices being mostly kept by old women who had not yet risen, though lights moving in other cottage windows showed that such people as carters, woodmen, and stablemen had long been stirring.

movingadjectiveUS /ˈmuːvɪŋ/

in motion

From this reading At each village or hamlet they came to, the postman searched for the packet of letters destined for that place, and thrust it into an ordinary letter-hole cut in the door of the receiver’s cottage--the village post-offices being mostly kept by old women who had not yet risen, though lights moving in other cottage windows showed that such people as carters, woodmen, and stablemen had long been stirring.

mudnounUS /mʌd/

water soaked soil; soft wet earth

From this reading Manston was perplexed, and at lonely points in the road cast his eyes keenly upon the short bowed figure of the man trotting through the mud by his side, as if he were half inclined to run a very great risk indeed.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading At each village or hamlet they came to, the postman searched for the packet of letters destined for that place, and thrust it into an ordinary letter-hole cut in the door of the receiver’s cottage--the village post-offices being mostly kept by old women who had not yet risen, though lights moving in other cottage windows showed that such people as carters, woodmen, and stablemen had long been stirring.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Besides the small private bags of the county families, which were all locked, the postman bore the large general budget for the remaining inhabitants along his beat.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading At each village or hamlet they came to, the postman searched for the packet of letters destined for that place, and thrust it into an ordinary letter-hole cut in the door of the receiver’s cottage--the village post-offices being mostly kept by old women who had not yet risen, though lights moving in other cottage windows showed that such people as carters, woodmen, and stablemen had long been stirring.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading At each village or hamlet they came to, the postman searched for the packet of letters destined for that place, and thrust it into an ordinary letter-hole cut in the door of the receiver’s cottage--the village post-offices being mostly kept by old women who had not yet risen, though lights moving in other cottage windows showed that such people as carters, woodmen, and stablemen had long been stirring.

ordinarynounUS /ˈɔːrdəneri/

a judge of a probate court

From this reading At each village or hamlet they came to, the postman searched for the packet of letters destined for that place, and thrust it into an ordinary letter-hole cut in the door of the receiver’s cottage--the village post-offices being mostly kept by old women who had not yet risen, though lights moving in other cottage windows showed that such people as carters, woodmen, and stablemen had long been stirring.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading At each village or hamlet they came to, the postman searched for the packet of letters destined for that place, and thrust it into an ordinary letter-hole cut in the door of the receiver’s cottage--the village post-offices being mostly kept by old women who had not yet risen, though lights moving in other cottage windows showed that such people as carters, woodmen, and stablemen had long been stirring.

packetnounUS /ˈpækət/

a collection of things wrapped or boxed together

From this reading At each village or hamlet they came to, the postman searched for the packet of letters destined for that place, and thrust it into an ordinary letter-hole cut in the door of the receiver’s cottage--the village post-offices being mostly kept by old women who had not yet risen, though lights moving in other cottage windows showed that such people as carters, woodmen, and stablemen had long been stirring.

pathnounUS /pæθ/

a course of conduct

From this reading It frequently happened that the houses of farmers, clergymen, etc., lay a short distance up or down a lane or path branching from the direct track of the postman’s journey.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading At each village or hamlet they came to, the postman searched for the packet of letters destined for that place, and thrust it into an ordinary letter-hole cut in the door of the receiver’s cottage--the village post-offices being mostly kept by old women who had not yet risen, though lights moving in other cottage windows showed that such people as carters, woodmen, and stablemen had long been stirring.

perplexedadjectiveUS /pərˈplekst/

full of difficulty or confusion or bewilderment

From this reading Manston was perplexed, and at lonely points in the road cast his eyes keenly upon the short bowed figure of the man trotting through the mud by his side, as if he were half inclined to run a very great risk indeed.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading At each village or hamlet they came to, the postman searched for the packet of letters destined for that place, and thrust it into an ordinary letter-hole cut in the door of the receiver’s cottage--the village post-offices being mostly kept by old women who had not yet risen, though lights moving in other cottage windows showed that such people as carters, woodmen, and stablemen had long been stirring.

pointsnounUS /pɔɪnts/

plural of “point” — a geometric element that has position but no extension

From this reading Manston was perplexed, and at lonely points in the road cast his eyes keenly upon the short bowed figure of the man trotting through the mud by his side, as if he were half inclined to run a very great risk indeed.

post-offices

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At each village or hamlet they came to, the postman searched for the packet of letters destined for that place, and thrust it into an ordinary letter-hole cut in the door of the receiver’s cottage--the village post-offices being mostly kept by old women who had not yet risen, though lights moving in other cottage windows showed that such people as carters, woodmen, and stablemen had long been stirring.

postmannounUS /ˈpoʊstmən/

a man who delivers the mail

From this reading Besides the small private bags of the county families, which were all locked, the postman bore the large general budget for the remaining inhabitants along his beat.

postman's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It frequently happened that the houses of farmers, clergymen, etc., lay a short distance up or down a lane or path branching from the direct track of the postman’s journey.

privateadjectiveUS /ˈpraɪvət/

confined to particular persons or groups or providing privacy

From this reading Besides the small private bags of the county families, which were all locked, the postman bore the large general budget for the remaining inhabitants along his beat.

receiver's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At each village or hamlet they came to, the postman searched for the packet of letters destined for that place, and thrust it into an ordinary letter-hole cut in the door of the receiver’s cottage--the village post-offices being mostly kept by old women who had not yet risen, though lights moving in other cottage windows showed that such people as carters, woodmen, and stablemen had long been stirring.

remainingadjectiveUS /rɪˈmeɪnɪŋ/

not used up

From this reading Besides the small private bags of the county families, which were all locked, the postman bore the large general budget for the remaining inhabitants along his beat.

risenadjectiveUS /ˈrɪzən/

(of e.g. celestial bodies) above the horizon

From this reading At each village or hamlet they came to, the postman searched for the packet of letters destined for that place, and thrust it into an ordinary letter-hole cut in the door of the receiver’s cottage--the village post-offices being mostly kept by old women who had not yet risen, though lights moving in other cottage windows showed that such people as carters, woodmen, and stablemen had long been stirring.

risknounUS /rɪsk/

a source of danger; a possibility of incurring loss or misfortune

From this reading Manston was perplexed, and at lonely points in the road cast his eyes keenly upon the short bowed figure of the man trotting through the mud by his side, as if he were half inclined to run a very great risk indeed.

roadnounUS /roʊd/

an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation

From this reading Manston was perplexed, and at lonely points in the road cast his eyes keenly upon the short bowed figure of the man trotting through the mud by his side, as if he were half inclined to run a very great risk indeed.

runverbUS /rʌn/

move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading Manston was perplexed, and at lonely points in the road cast his eyes keenly upon the short bowed figure of the man trotting through the mud by his side, as if he were half inclined to run a very great risk indeed.

searchverbUS /sɜːrtʃ/

try to locate or discover, or try to establish the existence of

From this reading The postman had by this time become markedly unsteady, but he still continued to be too conscious of his duties to suffer the steward to search the bag.

searchedverbUS /sɜːrtʃt/

past form of “search” — try to locate or discover, or try to establish the existence of

From this reading At each village or hamlet they came to, the postman searched for the packet of letters destined for that place, and thrust it into an ordinary letter-hole cut in the door of the receiver’s cottage--the village post-offices being mostly kept by old women who had not yet risen, though lights moving in other cottage windows showed that such people as carters, woodmen, and stablemen had long been stirring.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading Manston was perplexed, and at lonely points in the road cast his eyes keenly upon the short bowed figure of the man trotting through the mud by his side, as if he were half inclined to run a very great risk indeed.

showedverbUS /ʃoʊd/

past form of “show” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading At each village or hamlet they came to, the postman searched for the packet of letters destined for that place, and thrust it into an ordinary letter-hole cut in the door of the receiver’s cottage--the village post-offices being mostly kept by old women who had not yet risen, though lights moving in other cottage windows showed that such people as carters, woodmen, and stablemen had long been stirring.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading Manston was perplexed, and at lonely points in the road cast his eyes keenly upon the short bowed figure of the man trotting through the mud by his side, as if he were half inclined to run a very great risk indeed.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Besides the small private bags of the county families, which were all locked, the postman bore the large general budget for the remaining inhabitants along his beat.

stablemen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At each village or hamlet they came to, the postman searched for the packet of letters destined for that place, and thrust it into an ordinary letter-hole cut in the door of the receiver’s cottage--the village post-offices being mostly kept by old women who had not yet risen, though lights moving in other cottage windows showed that such people as carters, woodmen, and stablemen had long been stirring.

stewardnounUS /ˈstuːərd/

someone who manages property or other affairs for someone else

From this reading The postman had by this time become markedly unsteady, but he still continued to be too conscious of his duties to suffer the steward to search the bag.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading The postman had by this time become markedly unsteady, but he still continued to be too conscious of his duties to suffer the steward to search the bag.

stirringnounUS /ˈstɜːrɪŋ/

agitating a liquid with an implement

From this reading At each village or hamlet they came to, the postman searched for the packet of letters destined for that place, and thrust it into an ordinary letter-hole cut in the door of the receiver’s cottage--the village post-offices being mostly kept by old women who had not yet risen, though lights moving in other cottage windows showed that such people as carters, woodmen, and stablemen had long been stirring.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading At each village or hamlet they came to, the postman searched for the packet of letters destined for that place, and thrust it into an ordinary letter-hole cut in the door of the receiver’s cottage--the village post-offices being mostly kept by old women who had not yet risen, though lights moving in other cottage windows showed that such people as carters, woodmen, and stablemen had long been stirring.

sufferverbUS /ˈsʌfər/

undergo or be subjected to

From this reading The postman had by this time become markedly unsteady, but he still continued to be too conscious of his duties to suffer the steward to search the bag.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading At each village or hamlet they came to, the postman searched for the packet of letters destined for that place, and thrust it into an ordinary letter-hole cut in the door of the receiver’s cottage--the village post-offices being mostly kept by old women who had not yet risen, though lights moving in other cottage windows showed that such people as carters, woodmen, and stablemen had long been stirring.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Besides the small private bags of the county families, which were all locked, the postman bore the large general budget for the remaining inhabitants along his beat.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading At each village or hamlet they came to, the postman searched for the packet of letters destined for that place, and thrust it into an ordinary letter-hole cut in the door of the receiver’s cottage--the village post-offices being mostly kept by old women who had not yet risen, though lights moving in other cottage windows showed that such people as carters, woodmen, and stablemen had long been stirring.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading The postman had by this time become markedly unsteady, but he still continued to be too conscious of his duties to suffer the steward to search the bag.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading At each village or hamlet they came to, the postman searched for the packet of letters destined for that place, and thrust it into an ordinary letter-hole cut in the door of the receiver’s cottage--the village post-offices being mostly kept by old women who had not yet risen, though lights moving in other cottage windows showed that such people as carters, woodmen, and stablemen had long been stirring.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Manston was perplexed, and at lonely points in the road cast his eyes keenly upon the short bowed figure of the man trotting through the mud by his side, as if he were half inclined to run a very great risk indeed.

thrustverbUS /θrʌst/

push forcefully

From this reading At each village or hamlet they came to, the postman searched for the packet of letters destined for that place, and thrust it into an ordinary letter-hole cut in the door of the receiver’s cottage--the village post-offices being mostly kept by old women who had not yet risen, though lights moving in other cottage windows showed that such people as carters, woodmen, and stablemen had long been stirring.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading The postman had by this time become markedly unsteady, but he still continued to be too conscious of his duties to suffer the steward to search the bag.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading At each village or hamlet they came to, the postman searched for the packet of letters destined for that place, and thrust it into an ordinary letter-hole cut in the door of the receiver’s cottage--the village post-offices being mostly kept by old women who had not yet risen, though lights moving in other cottage windows showed that such people as carters, woodmen, and stablemen had long been stirring.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading The postman had by this time become markedly unsteady, but he still continued to be too conscious of his duties to suffer the steward to search the bag.

tracknounUS /træk/

a line or route along which something travels or moves

From this reading It frequently happened that the houses of farmers, clergymen, etc., lay a short distance up or down a lane or path branching from the direct track of the postman’s journey.

trottingverbUS /ˈtrɑːtɪŋ/

inflected form of “trot” — run at a moderately swift pace

From this reading Manston was perplexed, and at lonely points in the road cast his eyes keenly upon the short bowed figure of the man trotting through the mud by his side, as if he were half inclined to run a very great risk indeed.

unsteadyadjectiveUS /ənˈstedi/

subject to change or variation

From this reading The postman had by this time become markedly unsteady, but he still continued to be too conscious of his duties to suffer the steward to search the bag.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading It frequently happened that the houses of farmers, clergymen, etc., lay a short distance up or down a lane or path branching from the direct track of the postman’s journey.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Manston was perplexed, and at lonely points in the road cast his eyes keenly upon the short bowed figure of the man trotting through the mud by his side, as if he were half inclined to run a very great risk indeed.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Manston was perplexed, and at lonely points in the road cast his eyes keenly upon the short bowed figure of the man trotting through the mud by his side, as if he were half inclined to run a very great risk indeed.

villagenounUS /ˈvɪlədʒ/

a community of people smaller than a town

From this reading At each village or hamlet they came to, the postman searched for the packet of letters destined for that place, and thrust it into an ordinary letter-hole cut in the door of the receiver’s cottage--the village post-offices being mostly kept by old women who had not yet risen, though lights moving in other cottage windows showed that such people as carters, woodmen, and stablemen had long been stirring.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Manston was perplexed, and at lonely points in the road cast his eyes keenly upon the short bowed figure of the man trotting through the mud by his side, as if he were half inclined to run a very great risk indeed.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Besides the small private bags of the county families, which were all locked, the postman bore the large general budget for the remaining inhabitants along his beat.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Besides the small private bags of the county families, which were all locked, the postman bore the large general budget for the remaining inhabitants along his beat.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading At each village or hamlet they came to, the postman searched for the packet of letters destined for that place, and thrust it into an ordinary letter-hole cut in the door of the receiver’s cottage--the village post-offices being mostly kept by old women who had not yet risen, though lights moving in other cottage windows showed that such people as carters, woodmen, and stablemen had long been stirring.

windowsnounUS /ˈwɪndoʊz/

(trademark) an operating system with a graphical user interface

From this reading At each village or hamlet they came to, the postman searched for the packet of letters destined for that place, and thrust it into an ordinary letter-hole cut in the door of the receiver’s cottage--the village post-offices being mostly kept by old women who had not yet risen, though lights moving in other cottage windows showed that such people as carters, woodmen, and stablemen had long been stirring.

womennounUS /ˈwɪmən/

plural of “woman” — an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading At each village or hamlet they came to, the postman searched for the packet of letters destined for that place, and thrust it into an ordinary letter-hole cut in the door of the receiver’s cottage--the village post-offices being mostly kept by old women who had not yet risen, though lights moving in other cottage windows showed that such people as carters, woodmen, and stablemen had long been stirring.

woodmen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At each village or hamlet they came to, the postman searched for the packet of letters destined for that place, and thrust it into an ordinary letter-hole cut in the door of the receiver’s cottage--the village post-offices being mostly kept by old women who had not yet risen, though lights moving in other cottage windows showed that such people as carters, woodmen, and stablemen had long been stirring.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading At each village or hamlet they came to, the postman searched for the packet of letters destined for that place, and thrust it into an ordinary letter-hole cut in the door of the receiver’s cottage--the village post-offices being mostly kept by old women who had not yet risen, though lights moving in other cottage windows showed that such people as carters, woodmen, and stablemen had long been stirring.

Chapter 32 of Desperate Remedies by Thomas Hardy holds 203 sentences, grouped into 41 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 32 of Desperate Remedies contain?

Chapter 32 holds 203 sentences of Desperate Remedies, unabridged, divided into 41 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 32 of Desperate Remedies by Thomas Hardy exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 203 sentences, grouped into 41 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 32 of Desperate Remedies?

Work through the 41 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 41 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 32 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 32 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Desperate Remedies

Common questions about reading Desperate Remedies by Thomas Hardy on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Desperate Remedies?

Yes. All 7979 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #3044 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Desperate Remedies is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #3044, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Desperate Remedies take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1596 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Desperate Remedies section by section

How to work through Desperate Remedies section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Desperate Remedies to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Desperate Remedies

Words and structures a reader meets early in Desperate Remedies, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Following
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Desperate Remedies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Story
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Desperate Remedies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
First
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Desperate Remedies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Published
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Desperate Remedies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.