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Diana Trelawny
Diana Trelawny

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of Diana Trelawny is here in full — 212 sentences across 43 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/42 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE SPOSA.
There was a certain solemnity about the party in Diana’s rooms that evening.
Sophy and Mrs. Norton came downstairs in their best dresses, with an air of importance not to be mistaken; and was it not quite natural that they should look important?
No human circumstances can possibly be more interesting than those of the bridegroom and bride who have chosen each other from the world, and who present themselves to the world smiling, hand in hand, the ever-renewed type of human progression: primitive beginning, over again, of a new world.
The completeness of the position was spoiled by the fact that the _fiancé_ was not present; but that was not the fault of the little ladies, who knew nothing about his reasons for being absent,--or rather supposed that they did know all about them, and had the privilege of representing their new piece of property, and explaining for him.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Diana Trelawny

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of Diana Trelawny is here in full — 212 sentences across 43 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/42 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE SPOSA.
Line 2
There was a certain solemnity about the party in Diana’s rooms that evening.
/ðer wɑːz ə ˈsɜːrtən səˈlemnəti əˈbaʊt ðə ˈpɑːrti ɪn daɪˈænəz ruːmz ðæt ˈiːvnɪŋ/
Line 3
Sophy and Mrs. Norton came downstairs in their best dresses, with an air of importance not to be mistaken; and was it not quite natural that they should look important?
Line 4
No human circumstances can possibly be more interesting than those of the bridegroom and bride who have chosen each other from the world, and who present themselves to the world smiling, hand in hand, the ever-renewed type of human progression: primitive beginning, over again, of a new world.
Line 5
The completeness of the position was spoiled by the fact that the _fiancé_ was not present; but that was not the fault of the little ladies, who knew nothing about his reasons for being absent,--or rather supposed that they did know all about them, and had the privilege of representing their new piece of property, and explaining for him.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bridegroom noun US /ˈbraɪdɡruːm/

a man who has recently been married

From this reading “No human circumstances can possibly be more interesting than those of the bridegroom and bride who have chosen each other from the world, and who present themselves to the world smiling, hand in hand, the ever-renewed type of human progression: primitive beginning, over again, of a new world.”

completeness noun US /kəmˈpliːtnəs/

the state of being complete and entire; having everything that is needed

From this reading “The completeness of the position was spoiled by the fact that the _fiancé_ was not present; but that was not the fault of the little ladies, who knew nothing about his reasons for being absent,--or rather supposed that they did know all about them, and had the privilege of representing their new piece of property, and explaining for him.”

Diana's noun US /daɪˈænəz/

possessive form of “diana” — English aristocrat who was the first wife of Prince Charles; her death in an automobile accident in Paris produced intense national mourning (1961-1997)

explaining verb US /ɪkˈspleɪnɪŋ/

-ing form of “explain” — make plain and comprehensible

From this reading “The completeness of the position was spoiled by the fact that the _fiancé_ was not present; but that was not the fault of the little ladies, who knew nothing about his reasons for being absent,--or rather supposed that they did know all about them, and had the privilege of representing their new piece of property, and explaining for him.”

primitive adjective US /ˈprɪmətɪv/

belonging to an early stage of technical development; characterized by simplicity and (often) crudeness

From this reading “No human circumstances can possibly be more interesting than those of the bridegroom and bride who have chosen each other from the world, and who present themselves to the world smiling, hand in hand, the ever-renewed type of human progression: primitive beginning, over again, of a new world.”

progression noun US /prəˈɡreʃən/

a series with a definite pattern of advance

From this reading “No human circumstances can possibly be more interesting than those of the bridegroom and bride who have chosen each other from the world, and who present themselves to the world smiling, hand in hand, the ever-renewed type of human progression: primitive beginning, over again, of a new world.”

representing verb US /ˌreprɪˈzentɪŋ/

-ing form of “represent” — take the place of or be parallel or equivalent to

From this reading “The completeness of the position was spoiled by the fact that the _fiancé_ was not present; but that was not the fault of the little ladies, who knew nothing about his reasons for being absent,--or rather supposed that they did know all about them, and had the privilege of representing their new piece of property, and explaining for him.”

solemnity noun US /səˈlemnəti/

a trait of dignified seriousness

From this reading “There was a certain solemnity about the party in Diana’s rooms that evening.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

quite natural adverb + adjective

In this reading “Sophy and Mrs. Norton came downstairs in their best dresses, with an air of importance not to be mistaken; and was it not quite natural that they should look important?”

came downstairs verb + particle counted as “come downstairs”

In this reading “Sophy and Mrs. Norton came downstairs in their best dresses, with an air of importance not to be mistaken; and was it not quite natural that they should look important?”

new world adjective + noun

the hemisphere that includes North America and South America

In this reading “No human circumstances can possibly be more interesting than those of the bridegroom and bride who have chosen each other from the world, and who present themselves to the world smiling, hand in hand, the ever-renewed type of human progression: primitive beginning, over again, of a new world.”

over again preposition + adverb

anew

In this reading “No human circumstances can possibly be more interesting than those of the bridegroom and bride who have chosen each other from the world, and who present themselves to the world smiling, hand in hand, the ever-renewed type of human progression: primitive beginning, over again, of a new world.”

with an air preposition + article + noun counted as “with … air”

In this reading “Sophy and Mrs. Norton came downstairs in their best dresses, with an air of importance not to be mistaken; and was it not quite natural that they should look important?”

All words in this reading · 100

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading There was a certain solemnity about the party in Diana’s rooms that evening.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading There was a certain solemnity about the party in Diana’s rooms that evening.

absentadjectiveUS /ˈæbsənt/

not being in a specified place

From this reading The completeness of the position was spoiled by the fact that the _fiancé_ was not present; but that was not the fault of the little ladies, who knew nothing about his reasons for being absent,--or rather supposed that they did know all about them, and had the privilege of representing their new piece of property, and explaining for him.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading No human circumstances can possibly be more interesting than those of the bridegroom and bride who have chosen each other from the world, and who present themselves to the world smiling, hand in hand, the ever-renewed type of human progression: primitive beginning, over again, of a new world.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading Sophy and Mrs. Norton came downstairs in their best dresses, with an air of importance not to be mistaken; and was it not quite natural that they should look important?

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The completeness of the position was spoiled by the fact that the _fiancé_ was not present; but that was not the fault of the little ladies, who knew nothing about his reasons for being absent,--or rather supposed that they did know all about them, and had the privilege of representing their new piece of property, and explaining for him.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Sophy and Mrs. Norton came downstairs in their best dresses, with an air of importance not to be mistaken; and was it not quite natural that they should look important?

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Sophy and Mrs. Norton came downstairs in their best dresses, with an air of importance not to be mistaken; and was it not quite natural that they should look important?

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Sophy and Mrs. Norton came downstairs in their best dresses, with an air of importance not to be mistaken; and was it not quite natural that they should look important?

beginningnounUS /bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ/

the event consisting of the start of something

From this reading No human circumstances can possibly be more interesting than those of the bridegroom and bride who have chosen each other from the world, and who present themselves to the world smiling, hand in hand, the ever-renewed type of human progression: primitive beginning, over again, of a new world.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading The completeness of the position was spoiled by the fact that the _fiancé_ was not present; but that was not the fault of the little ladies, who knew nothing about his reasons for being absent,--or rather supposed that they did know all about them, and had the privilege of representing their new piece of property, and explaining for him.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading Sophy and Mrs. Norton came downstairs in their best dresses, with an air of importance not to be mistaken; and was it not quite natural that they should look important?

bridenounUS /braɪd/

a woman who has recently been married

From this reading No human circumstances can possibly be more interesting than those of the bridegroom and bride who have chosen each other from the world, and who present themselves to the world smiling, hand in hand, the ever-renewed type of human progression: primitive beginning, over again, of a new world.

bridegroomnounUS /ˈbraɪdɡruːm/

a man who has recently been married

From this reading No human circumstances can possibly be more interesting than those of the bridegroom and bride who have chosen each other from the world, and who present themselves to the world smiling, hand in hand, the ever-renewed type of human progression: primitive beginning, over again, of a new world.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The completeness of the position was spoiled by the fact that the _fiancé_ was not present; but that was not the fault of the little ladies, who knew nothing about his reasons for being absent,--or rather supposed that they did know all about them, and had the privilege of representing their new piece of property, and explaining for him.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The completeness of the position was spoiled by the fact that the _fiancé_ was not present; but that was not the fault of the little ladies, who knew nothing about his reasons for being absent,--or rather supposed that they did know all about them, and had the privilege of representing their new piece of property, and explaining for him.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Sophy and Mrs. Norton came downstairs in their best dresses, with an air of importance not to be mistaken; and was it not quite natural that they should look important?

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading No human circumstances can possibly be more interesting than those of the bridegroom and bride who have chosen each other from the world, and who present themselves to the world smiling, hand in hand, the ever-renewed type of human progression: primitive beginning, over again, of a new world.

certainadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrtən/

definite but not specified or identified

From this reading There was a certain solemnity about the party in Diana’s rooms that evening.

chosennounUS /ˈtʃoʊzən/

one who is the object of choice; who is given preference

From this reading No human circumstances can possibly be more interesting than those of the bridegroom and bride who have chosen each other from the world, and who present themselves to the world smiling, hand in hand, the ever-renewed type of human progression: primitive beginning, over again, of a new world.

circumstancesnounUS /ˈsɜːrkəmstænsəz/

your overall circumstances or condition in life (including everything that happens to you)

From this reading No human circumstances can possibly be more interesting than those of the bridegroom and bride who have chosen each other from the world, and who present themselves to the world smiling, hand in hand, the ever-renewed type of human progression: primitive beginning, over again, of a new world.

completenessnounUS /kəmˈpliːtnəs/

the state of being complete and entire; having everything that is needed

From this reading The completeness of the position was spoiled by the fact that the _fiancé_ was not present; but that was not the fault of the little ladies, who knew nothing about his reasons for being absent,--or rather supposed that they did know all about them, and had the privilege of representing their new piece of property, and explaining for him.

Diana'snounUS /daɪˈænəz/

possessive form of “diana” — English aristocrat who was the first wife of Prince Charles; her death in an automobile accident in Paris produced intense national mourning (1961-1997)

From this reading There was a certain solemnity about the party in Diana’s rooms that evening.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading The completeness of the position was spoiled by the fact that the _fiancé_ was not present; but that was not the fault of the little ladies, who knew nothing about his reasons for being absent,--or rather supposed that they did know all about them, and had the privilege of representing their new piece of property, and explaining for him.

downstairsadverbUS /ˈdaʊnˈsterz/

on a floor below

From this reading Sophy and Mrs. Norton came downstairs in their best dresses, with an air of importance not to be mistaken; and was it not quite natural that they should look important?

dressesnounUS /ˈdresəz/

plural of “dress” — a one-piece garment for a woman; has skirt and bodice

From this reading Sophy and Mrs. Norton came downstairs in their best dresses, with an air of importance not to be mistaken; and was it not quite natural that they should look important?

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading No human circumstances can possibly be more interesting than those of the bridegroom and bride who have chosen each other from the world, and who present themselves to the world smiling, hand in hand, the ever-renewed type of human progression: primitive beginning, over again, of a new world.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading There was a certain solemnity about the party in Diana’s rooms that evening.

ever-renewed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading No human circumstances can possibly be more interesting than those of the bridegroom and bride who have chosen each other from the world, and who present themselves to the world smiling, hand in hand, the ever-renewed type of human progression: primitive beginning, over again, of a new world.

explainingverbUS /ɪkˈspleɪnɪŋ/

-ing form of “explain” — make plain and comprehensible

From this reading The completeness of the position was spoiled by the fact that the _fiancé_ was not present; but that was not the fault of the little ladies, who knew nothing about his reasons for being absent,--or rather supposed that they did know all about them, and had the privilege of representing their new piece of property, and explaining for him.

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading The completeness of the position was spoiled by the fact that the _fiancé_ was not present; but that was not the fault of the little ladies, who knew nothing about his reasons for being absent,--or rather supposed that they did know all about them, and had the privilege of representing their new piece of property, and explaining for him.

faultnounUS /fɔːlt/

a wrong action attributable to bad judgment or ignorance or inattention

From this reading The completeness of the position was spoiled by the fact that the _fiancé_ was not present; but that was not the fault of the little ladies, who knew nothing about his reasons for being absent,--or rather supposed that they did know all about them, and had the privilege of representing their new piece of property, and explaining for him.

fiancé

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The completeness of the position was spoiled by the fact that the _fiancé_ was not present; but that was not the fault of the little ladies, who knew nothing about his reasons for being absent,--or rather supposed that they did know all about them, and had the privilege of representing their new piece of property, and explaining for him.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The completeness of the position was spoiled by the fact that the _fiancé_ was not present; but that was not the fault of the little ladies, who knew nothing about his reasons for being absent,--or rather supposed that they did know all about them, and had the privilege of representing their new piece of property, and explaining for him.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading No human circumstances can possibly be more interesting than those of the bridegroom and bride who have chosen each other from the world, and who present themselves to the world smiling, hand in hand, the ever-renewed type of human progression: primitive beginning, over again, of a new world.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The completeness of the position was spoiled by the fact that the _fiancé_ was not present; but that was not the fault of the little ladies, who knew nothing about his reasons for being absent,--or rather supposed that they did know all about them, and had the privilege of representing their new piece of property, and explaining for him.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading No human circumstances can possibly be more interesting than those of the bridegroom and bride who have chosen each other from the world, and who present themselves to the world smiling, hand in hand, the ever-renewed type of human progression: primitive beginning, over again, of a new world.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading No human circumstances can possibly be more interesting than those of the bridegroom and bride who have chosen each other from the world, and who present themselves to the world smiling, hand in hand, the ever-renewed type of human progression: primitive beginning, over again, of a new world.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The completeness of the position was spoiled by the fact that the _fiancé_ was not present; but that was not the fault of the little ladies, who knew nothing about his reasons for being absent,--or rather supposed that they did know all about them, and had the privilege of representing their new piece of property, and explaining for him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The completeness of the position was spoiled by the fact that the _fiancé_ was not present; but that was not the fault of the little ladies, who knew nothing about his reasons for being absent,--or rather supposed that they did know all about them, and had the privilege of representing their new piece of property, and explaining for him.

humanadjectiveUS /ˈhjuːmən/

characteristic of humanity

From this reading No human circumstances can possibly be more interesting than those of the bridegroom and bride who have chosen each other from the world, and who present themselves to the world smiling, hand in hand, the ever-renewed type of human progression: primitive beginning, over again, of a new world.

importancenounUS /ˌɪmˈpɔːrtəns/

the quality of being important and worthy of note

From this reading Sophy and Mrs. Norton came downstairs in their best dresses, with an air of importance not to be mistaken; and was it not quite natural that they should look important?

importantadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɔːrtənt/

of great significance or value

From this reading Sophy and Mrs. Norton came downstairs in their best dresses, with an air of importance not to be mistaken; and was it not quite natural that they should look important?

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading There was a certain solemnity about the party in Diana’s rooms that evening.

interestingadjectiveUS /ˈɪntrəstɪŋ/

arousing or holding the attention

From this reading No human circumstances can possibly be more interesting than those of the bridegroom and bride who have chosen each other from the world, and who present themselves to the world smiling, hand in hand, the ever-renewed type of human progression: primitive beginning, over again, of a new world.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Sophy and Mrs. Norton came downstairs in their best dresses, with an air of importance not to be mistaken; and was it not quite natural that they should look important?

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading The completeness of the position was spoiled by the fact that the _fiancé_ was not present; but that was not the fault of the little ladies, who knew nothing about his reasons for being absent,--or rather supposed that they did know all about them, and had the privilege of representing their new piece of property, and explaining for him.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading The completeness of the position was spoiled by the fact that the _fiancé_ was not present; but that was not the fault of the little ladies, who knew nothing about his reasons for being absent,--or rather supposed that they did know all about them, and had the privilege of representing their new piece of property, and explaining for him.

ladiesnounUS /ˈleɪdiz/

plural of “lady” — a polite name for any woman

From this reading The completeness of the position was spoiled by the fact that the _fiancé_ was not present; but that was not the fault of the little ladies, who knew nothing about his reasons for being absent,--or rather supposed that they did know all about them, and had the privilege of representing their new piece of property, and explaining for him.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The completeness of the position was spoiled by the fact that the _fiancé_ was not present; but that was not the fault of the little ladies, who knew nothing about his reasons for being absent,--or rather supposed that they did know all about them, and had the privilege of representing their new piece of property, and explaining for him.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading Sophy and Mrs. Norton came downstairs in their best dresses, with an air of importance not to be mistaken; and was it not quite natural that they should look important?

mistakenadjectiveUS /mɪˈsteɪkən/

wrong in e.g. opinion or judgment

From this reading Sophy and Mrs. Norton came downstairs in their best dresses, with an air of importance not to be mistaken; and was it not quite natural that they should look important?

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading No human circumstances can possibly be more interesting than those of the bridegroom and bride who have chosen each other from the world, and who present themselves to the world smiling, hand in hand, the ever-renewed type of human progression: primitive beginning, over again, of a new world.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading Sophy and Mrs. Norton came downstairs in their best dresses, with an air of importance not to be mistaken; and was it not quite natural that they should look important?

naturaladjectiveUS /ˈnætʃərəl/

in accordance with nature; relating to or concerning nature

From this reading Sophy and Mrs. Norton came downstairs in their best dresses, with an air of importance not to be mistaken; and was it not quite natural that they should look important?

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading No human circumstances can possibly be more interesting than those of the bridegroom and bride who have chosen each other from the world, and who present themselves to the world smiling, hand in hand, the ever-renewed type of human progression: primitive beginning, over again, of a new world.

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading No human circumstances can possibly be more interesting than those of the bridegroom and bride who have chosen each other from the world, and who present themselves to the world smiling, hand in hand, the ever-renewed type of human progression: primitive beginning, over again, of a new world.

Norton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sophy and Mrs. Norton came downstairs in their best dresses, with an air of importance not to be mistaken; and was it not quite natural that they should look important?

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Sophy and Mrs. Norton came downstairs in their best dresses, with an air of importance not to be mistaken; and was it not quite natural that they should look important?

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading The completeness of the position was spoiled by the fact that the _fiancé_ was not present; but that was not the fault of the little ladies, who knew nothing about his reasons for being absent,--or rather supposed that they did know all about them, and had the privilege of representing their new piece of property, and explaining for him.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Sophy and Mrs. Norton came downstairs in their best dresses, with an air of importance not to be mistaken; and was it not quite natural that they should look important?

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading The completeness of the position was spoiled by the fact that the _fiancé_ was not present; but that was not the fault of the little ladies, who knew nothing about his reasons for being absent,--or rather supposed that they did know all about them, and had the privilege of representing their new piece of property, and explaining for him.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading No human circumstances can possibly be more interesting than those of the bridegroom and bride who have chosen each other from the world, and who present themselves to the world smiling, hand in hand, the ever-renewed type of human progression: primitive beginning, over again, of a new world.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading No human circumstances can possibly be more interesting than those of the bridegroom and bride who have chosen each other from the world, and who present themselves to the world smiling, hand in hand, the ever-renewed type of human progression: primitive beginning, over again, of a new world.

partynounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading There was a certain solemnity about the party in Diana’s rooms that evening.

piecenounUS /piːs/

a separate part of a whole

From this reading The completeness of the position was spoiled by the fact that the _fiancé_ was not present; but that was not the fault of the little ladies, who knew nothing about his reasons for being absent,--or rather supposed that they did know all about them, and had the privilege of representing their new piece of property, and explaining for him.

positionnounUS /pəˈzɪʃən/

the particular portion of space occupied by something

From this reading The completeness of the position was spoiled by the fact that the _fiancé_ was not present; but that was not the fault of the little ladies, who knew nothing about his reasons for being absent,--or rather supposed that they did know all about them, and had the privilege of representing their new piece of property, and explaining for him.

possiblyadverbUS /ˈpɑːsəbli/

by chance

From this reading No human circumstances can possibly be more interesting than those of the bridegroom and bride who have chosen each other from the world, and who present themselves to the world smiling, hand in hand, the ever-renewed type of human progression: primitive beginning, over again, of a new world.

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading No human circumstances can possibly be more interesting than those of the bridegroom and bride who have chosen each other from the world, and who present themselves to the world smiling, hand in hand, the ever-renewed type of human progression: primitive beginning, over again, of a new world.

primitiveadjectiveUS /ˈprɪmətɪv/

belonging to an early stage of technical development; characterized by simplicity and (often) crudeness

From this reading No human circumstances can possibly be more interesting than those of the bridegroom and bride who have chosen each other from the world, and who present themselves to the world smiling, hand in hand, the ever-renewed type of human progression: primitive beginning, over again, of a new world.

privilegenounUS /ˈprɪvlədʒ/

a special advantage or immunity or benefit not enjoyed by all

From this reading The completeness of the position was spoiled by the fact that the _fiancé_ was not present; but that was not the fault of the little ladies, who knew nothing about his reasons for being absent,--or rather supposed that they did know all about them, and had the privilege of representing their new piece of property, and explaining for him.

progressionnounUS /prəˈɡreʃən/

a series with a definite pattern of advance

From this reading No human circumstances can possibly be more interesting than those of the bridegroom and bride who have chosen each other from the world, and who present themselves to the world smiling, hand in hand, the ever-renewed type of human progression: primitive beginning, over again, of a new world.

propertynounUS /ˈprɑːpərti/

something owned; any tangible or intangible possession that is owned by someone

From this reading The completeness of the position was spoiled by the fact that the _fiancé_ was not present; but that was not the fault of the little ladies, who knew nothing about his reasons for being absent,--or rather supposed that they did know all about them, and had the privilege of representing their new piece of property, and explaining for him.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading Sophy and Mrs. Norton came downstairs in their best dresses, with an air of importance not to be mistaken; and was it not quite natural that they should look important?

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading The completeness of the position was spoiled by the fact that the _fiancé_ was not present; but that was not the fault of the little ladies, who knew nothing about his reasons for being absent,--or rather supposed that they did know all about them, and had the privilege of representing their new piece of property, and explaining for him.

reasonsnounUS /ˈriːzənz/

plural of “reason” — a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading The completeness of the position was spoiled by the fact that the _fiancé_ was not present; but that was not the fault of the little ladies, who knew nothing about his reasons for being absent,--or rather supposed that they did know all about them, and had the privilege of representing their new piece of property, and explaining for him.

representingverbUS /ˌreprɪˈzentɪŋ/

-ing form of “represent” — take the place of or be parallel or equivalent to

From this reading The completeness of the position was spoiled by the fact that the _fiancé_ was not present; but that was not the fault of the little ladies, who knew nothing about his reasons for being absent,--or rather supposed that they did know all about them, and had the privilege of representing their new piece of property, and explaining for him.

roomsnounUS /ruːmz/

apartment consisting of a series of connected rooms used as a living unit (as in a hotel)

From this reading There was a certain solemnity about the party in Diana’s rooms that evening.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading Sophy and Mrs. Norton came downstairs in their best dresses, with an air of importance not to be mistaken; and was it not quite natural that they should look important?

smilingnounUS /ˈsmaɪlɪŋ/

a facial expression characterized by turning up the corners of the mouth; usually shows pleasure or amusement

From this reading No human circumstances can possibly be more interesting than those of the bridegroom and bride who have chosen each other from the world, and who present themselves to the world smiling, hand in hand, the ever-renewed type of human progression: primitive beginning, over again, of a new world.

solemnitynounUS /səˈlemnəti/

a trait of dignified seriousness

From this reading There was a certain solemnity about the party in Diana’s rooms that evening.

Sophy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sophy and Mrs. Norton came downstairs in their best dresses, with an air of importance not to be mistaken; and was it not quite natural that they should look important?

spoiledadjectiveUS /spɔɪld/

having the character or disposition harmed by pampering or oversolicitous attention

From this reading The completeness of the position was spoiled by the fact that the _fiancé_ was not present; but that was not the fault of the little ladies, who knew nothing about his reasons for being absent,--or rather supposed that they did know all about them, and had the privilege of representing their new piece of property, and explaining for him.

SPOSA

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE SPOSA.

supposedadjectiveUS /səˈpoʊzd/

required or under orders

From this reading The completeness of the position was spoiled by the fact that the _fiancé_ was not present; but that was not the fault of the little ladies, who knew nothing about his reasons for being absent,--or rather supposed that they did know all about them, and had the privilege of representing their new piece of property, and explaining for him.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading No human circumstances can possibly be more interesting than those of the bridegroom and bride who have chosen each other from the world, and who present themselves to the world smiling, hand in hand, the ever-renewed type of human progression: primitive beginning, over again, of a new world.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading There was a certain solemnity about the party in Diana’s rooms that evening.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE SPOSA.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Sophy and Mrs. Norton came downstairs in their best dresses, with an air of importance not to be mistaken; and was it not quite natural that they should look important?

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading The completeness of the position was spoiled by the fact that the _fiancé_ was not present; but that was not the fault of the little ladies, who knew nothing about his reasons for being absent,--or rather supposed that they did know all about them, and had the privilege of representing their new piece of property, and explaining for him.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading No human circumstances can possibly be more interesting than those of the bridegroom and bride who have chosen each other from the world, and who present themselves to the world smiling, hand in hand, the ever-renewed type of human progression: primitive beginning, over again, of a new world.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There was a certain solemnity about the party in Diana’s rooms that evening.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Sophy and Mrs. Norton came downstairs in their best dresses, with an air of importance not to be mistaken; and was it not quite natural that they should look important?

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading No human circumstances can possibly be more interesting than those of the bridegroom and bride who have chosen each other from the world, and who present themselves to the world smiling, hand in hand, the ever-renewed type of human progression: primitive beginning, over again, of a new world.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Sophy and Mrs. Norton came downstairs in their best dresses, with an air of importance not to be mistaken; and was it not quite natural that they should look important?

typenounUS /taɪp/

a subdivision of a particular kind of thing

From this reading No human circumstances can possibly be more interesting than those of the bridegroom and bride who have chosen each other from the world, and who present themselves to the world smiling, hand in hand, the ever-renewed type of human progression: primitive beginning, over again, of a new world.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading There was a certain solemnity about the party in Diana’s rooms that evening.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading No human circumstances can possibly be more interesting than those of the bridegroom and bride who have chosen each other from the world, and who present themselves to the world smiling, hand in hand, the ever-renewed type of human progression: primitive beginning, over again, of a new world.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Sophy and Mrs. Norton came downstairs in their best dresses, with an air of importance not to be mistaken; and was it not quite natural that they should look important?

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading No human circumstances can possibly be more interesting than those of the bridegroom and bride who have chosen each other from the world, and who present themselves to the world smiling, hand in hand, the ever-renewed type of human progression: primitive beginning, over again, of a new world.

Chapter 15 of Diana Trelawny by Mrs. (Margaret) Oliphant holds 212 sentences, grouped into 43 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of Diana Trelawny contain?

Chapter 15 holds 212 sentences of Diana Trelawny, unabridged, divided into 43 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of Diana Trelawny by Mrs. (Margaret) Oliphant exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 212 sentences, grouped into 43 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of Diana Trelawny?

Work through the 43 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 43 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 15 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 15 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Diana Trelawny

Common questions about reading Diana Trelawny by Mrs. (Margaret) Oliphant on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Diana Trelawny?

Yes. All 3496 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #58470 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Diana Trelawny is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #58470, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Diana Trelawny take to read?

About 291 minutes of reading across 700 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Diana Trelawny section by section

How to work through Diana Trelawny section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 18 chapters of Diana Trelawny to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Diana Trelawny

Words and structures a reader meets early in Diana Trelawny, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Railway
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Diana Trelawny; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Children
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Diana Trelawny; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Marriage
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Diana Trelawny; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Elinor
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Diana Trelawny; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.