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Dikes and Ditches
Dikes and Ditches

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of Dikes and Ditches is here in full — 221 sentences across 45 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/44 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
TROUBLE ON BOARD THE JOSEPHINE.
Almost every one on board of the Josephine had a letter, and some had two or three.
Paul had one from Grace, dated at Paris, in which she expressed a hope that, as she was to travel a few months with her father, she might see him in some of her wanderings.
The young captain hoped so too, and he read the letter a second time.
Probably he read it a third time after he went to his state-room, and a fourth before he retired; for boys of his age are apt to be enthusiastic in this direction.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Dikes and Ditches

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of Dikes and Ditches is here in full — 221 sentences across 45 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/44 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
TROUBLE ON BOARD THE JOSEPHINE.
Line 2
Almost every one on board of the Josephine had a letter, and some had two or three.
Line 3
Paul had one from Grace, dated at Paris, in which she expressed a hope that, as she was to travel a few months with her father, she might see him in some of her wanderings.
/pɔːl hæd wʌn frʌm ɡreɪs ˈdeɪtɪd æt ˈperɪs ɪn wɪtʃ ʃiː ɪkˈsprest ə hoʊp ðæt æz ʃiː wɑːz tuː ˈtrævəl ə fjuː mʌnθs wɪð hɜːr ˈfɑːðər ʃiː maɪt siː hɪm ɪn sʌm ʌv hɜːr ˈwɑːndərɪŋz/
Line 4
The young captain hoped so too, and he read the letter a second time.
/ðə jʌŋ ˈkæptən hoʊpt soʊ tuː ənd hiː red ðə ˈletər ə ˈsekənd taɪm/
Line 5
Probably he read it a third time after he went to his state-room, and a fourth before he retired; for boys of his age are apt to be enthusiastic in this direction.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

apt adjective US /æpt/

(usually followed by “to”) naturally disposed toward

From this reading “Probably he read it a third time after he went to his state-room, and a fourth before he retired; for boys of his age are apt to be enthusiastic in this direction.”

dated adjective US /ˈdeɪtɪd/

marked by features of the immediate and usually discounted past

From this reading “Paul had one from Grace, dated at Paris, in which she expressed a hope that, as she was to travel a few months with her father, she might see him in some of her wanderings.”

enthusiastic adjective US /ɪnˌθuːziˈæstɪk/

having or showing great excitement and interest

From this reading “Probably he read it a third time after he went to his state-room, and a fourth before he retired; for boys of his age are apt to be enthusiastic in this direction.”

fourth noun US /fɔːrθ/

following the third position; number four in a countable series

From this reading “Probably he read it a third time after he went to his state-room, and a fourth before he retired; for boys of his age are apt to be enthusiastic in this direction.”

Paul noun US /pɔːl/

United States feminist (1885-1977)

From this reading “Paul had one from Grace, dated at Paris, in which she expressed a hope that, as she was to travel a few months with her father, she might see him in some of her wanderings.”

retired adjective US /rɪˈtaɪrd/

no longer active in your work or profession

From this reading “Probably he read it a third time after he went to his state-room, and a fourth before he retired; for boys of his age are apt to be enthusiastic in this direction.”

travel verb US /ˈtrævəl/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading “Paul had one from Grace, dated at Paris, in which she expressed a hope that, as she was to travel a few months with her father, she might see him in some of her wanderings.”

wanderings noun US /ˈwɑːndərɪŋz/

plural of “wandering” — travelling about without any clear destination

From this reading “Paul had one from Grace, dated at Paris, in which she expressed a hope that, as she was to travel a few months with her father, she might see him in some of her wanderings.”

All words in this reading · 70

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Almost every one on board of the Josephine had a letter, and some had two or three.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Probably he read it a third time after he went to his state-room, and a fourth before he retired; for boys of his age are apt to be enthusiastic in this direction.

agenounUS /eɪdʒ/

how long something has existed

From this reading Probably he read it a third time after he went to his state-room, and a fourth before he retired; for boys of his age are apt to be enthusiastic in this direction.

AlmostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading Almost every one on board of the Josephine had a letter, and some had two or three.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Almost every one on board of the Josephine had a letter, and some had two or three.

aptadjectiveUS /æpt/

(usually followed by “to”) naturally disposed toward

From this reading Probably he read it a third time after he went to his state-room, and a fourth before he retired; for boys of his age are apt to be enthusiastic in this direction.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Probably he read it a third time after he went to his state-room, and a fourth before he retired; for boys of his age are apt to be enthusiastic in this direction.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Paul had one from Grace, dated at Paris, in which she expressed a hope that, as she was to travel a few months with her father, she might see him in some of her wanderings.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Paul had one from Grace, dated at Paris, in which she expressed a hope that, as she was to travel a few months with her father, she might see him in some of her wanderings.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Probably he read it a third time after he went to his state-room, and a fourth before he retired; for boys of his age are apt to be enthusiastic in this direction.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Probably he read it a third time after he went to his state-room, and a fourth before he retired; for boys of his age are apt to be enthusiastic in this direction.

BOARDnounUS /bɔːrd/

a committee having supervisory powers

From this reading TROUBLE ON BOARD THE JOSEPHINE.

boysnounUS /bɔɪz/

plural of “boy” — a youthful male person

From this reading Probably he read it a third time after he went to his state-room, and a fourth before he retired; for boys of his age are apt to be enthusiastic in this direction.

captainnounUS /ˈkæptən/

an officer holding a rank below a major but above a lieutenant

From this reading The young captain hoped so too, and he read the letter a second time.

datedadjectiveUS /ˈdeɪtɪd/

marked by features of the immediate and usually discounted past

From this reading Paul had one from Grace, dated at Paris, in which she expressed a hope that, as she was to travel a few months with her father, she might see him in some of her wanderings.

directionnounUS /dərˈekʃən/

a line leading to a place or point

From this reading Probably he read it a third time after he went to his state-room, and a fourth before he retired; for boys of his age are apt to be enthusiastic in this direction.

enthusiasticadjectiveUS /ɪnˌθuːziˈæstɪk/

having or showing great excitement and interest

From this reading Probably he read it a third time after he went to his state-room, and a fourth before he retired; for boys of his age are apt to be enthusiastic in this direction.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading Almost every one on board of the Josephine had a letter, and some had two or three.

expressedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈsprest/

communicated in words

From this reading Paul had one from Grace, dated at Paris, in which she expressed a hope that, as she was to travel a few months with her father, she might see him in some of her wanderings.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading Paul had one from Grace, dated at Paris, in which she expressed a hope that, as she was to travel a few months with her father, she might see him in some of her wanderings.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading Paul had one from Grace, dated at Paris, in which she expressed a hope that, as she was to travel a few months with her father, she might see him in some of her wanderings.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Probably he read it a third time after he went to his state-room, and a fourth before he retired; for boys of his age are apt to be enthusiastic in this direction.

fourthnounUS /fɔːrθ/

following the third position; number four in a countable series

From this reading Probably he read it a third time after he went to his state-room, and a fourth before he retired; for boys of his age are apt to be enthusiastic in this direction.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Paul had one from Grace, dated at Paris, in which she expressed a hope that, as she was to travel a few months with her father, she might see him in some of her wanderings.

GracenounUS /ɡreɪs/

(Christian theology) a state of sanctification by God; the state of one who is under such divine influence

From this reading Paul had one from Grace, dated at Paris, in which she expressed a hope that, as she was to travel a few months with her father, she might see him in some of her wanderings.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Almost every one on board of the Josephine had a letter, and some had two or three.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The young captain hoped so too, and he read the letter a second time.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Paul had one from Grace, dated at Paris, in which she expressed a hope that, as she was to travel a few months with her father, she might see him in some of her wanderings.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Paul had one from Grace, dated at Paris, in which she expressed a hope that, as she was to travel a few months with her father, she might see him in some of her wanderings.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Probably he read it a third time after he went to his state-room, and a fourth before he retired; for boys of his age are apt to be enthusiastic in this direction.

hopenounUS /hoʊp/

a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading Paul had one from Grace, dated at Paris, in which she expressed a hope that, as she was to travel a few months with her father, she might see him in some of her wanderings.

hopedverbUS /hoʊpt/

past form of “hope” — expect and wish

From this reading The young captain hoped so too, and he read the letter a second time.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Paul had one from Grace, dated at Paris, in which she expressed a hope that, as she was to travel a few months with her father, she might see him in some of her wanderings.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Probably he read it a third time after he went to his state-room, and a fourth before he retired; for boys of his age are apt to be enthusiastic in this direction.

JOSEPHINE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading TROUBLE ON BOARD THE JOSEPHINE.

letternounUS /ˈletər/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading Almost every one on board of the Josephine had a letter, and some had two or three.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading Paul had one from Grace, dated at Paris, in which she expressed a hope that, as she was to travel a few months with her father, she might see him in some of her wanderings.

monthsnounUS /mʌnθs/

plural of “month” — one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading Paul had one from Grace, dated at Paris, in which she expressed a hope that, as she was to travel a few months with her father, she might see him in some of her wanderings.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Almost every one on board of the Josephine had a letter, and some had two or three.

ONprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading TROUBLE ON BOARD THE JOSEPHINE.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Almost every one on board of the Josephine had a letter, and some had two or three.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Almost every one on board of the Josephine had a letter, and some had two or three.

ParisnounUS /ˈperɪs/

the capital and largest city of France; and international center of culture and commerce

From this reading Paul had one from Grace, dated at Paris, in which she expressed a hope that, as she was to travel a few months with her father, she might see him in some of her wanderings.

PaulnounUS /pɔːl/

United States feminist (1885-1977)

From this reading Paul had one from Grace, dated at Paris, in which she expressed a hope that, as she was to travel a few months with her father, she might see him in some of her wanderings.

ProbablyadverbUS /ˈprɑːbəbliː/

with considerable certainty; without much doubt

From this reading Probably he read it a third time after he went to his state-room, and a fourth before he retired; for boys of his age are apt to be enthusiastic in this direction.

readverbUS /red/

interpret something that is written or printed

From this reading The young captain hoped so too, and he read the letter a second time.

retiredadjectiveUS /rɪˈtaɪrd/

no longer active in your work or profession

From this reading Probably he read it a third time after he went to his state-room, and a fourth before he retired; for boys of his age are apt to be enthusiastic in this direction.

secondnounUS /ˈsekənd/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading The young captain hoped so too, and he read the letter a second time.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Paul had one from Grace, dated at Paris, in which she expressed a hope that, as she was to travel a few months with her father, she might see him in some of her wanderings.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Paul had one from Grace, dated at Paris, in which she expressed a hope that, as she was to travel a few months with her father, she might see him in some of her wanderings.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The young captain hoped so too, and he read the letter a second time.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Almost every one on board of the Josephine had a letter, and some had two or three.

state-room

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Probably he read it a third time after he went to his state-room, and a fourth before he retired; for boys of his age are apt to be enthusiastic in this direction.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Paul had one from Grace, dated at Paris, in which she expressed a hope that, as she was to travel a few months with her father, she might see him in some of her wanderings.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading TROUBLE ON BOARD THE JOSEPHINE.

thirdnounUS /θɜːrd/

one of three equal parts of a divisible whole

From this reading Probably he read it a third time after he went to his state-room, and a fourth before he retired; for boys of his age are apt to be enthusiastic in this direction.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Probably he read it a third time after he went to his state-room, and a fourth before he retired; for boys of his age are apt to be enthusiastic in this direction.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading Almost every one on board of the Josephine had a letter, and some had two or three.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading The young captain hoped so too, and he read the letter a second time.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Paul had one from Grace, dated at Paris, in which she expressed a hope that, as she was to travel a few months with her father, she might see him in some of her wanderings.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading The young captain hoped so too, and he read the letter a second time.

travelverbUS /ˈtrævəl/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Paul had one from Grace, dated at Paris, in which she expressed a hope that, as she was to travel a few months with her father, she might see him in some of her wanderings.

TROUBLEnounUS /ˈtrʌbəl/

a source of difficulty

From this reading TROUBLE ON BOARD THE JOSEPHINE.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Almost every one on board of the Josephine had a letter, and some had two or three.

wanderingsnounUS /ˈwɑːndərɪŋz/

plural of “wandering” — travelling about without any clear destination

From this reading Paul had one from Grace, dated at Paris, in which she expressed a hope that, as she was to travel a few months with her father, she might see him in some of her wanderings.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Paul had one from Grace, dated at Paris, in which she expressed a hope that, as she was to travel a few months with her father, she might see him in some of her wanderings.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Probably he read it a third time after he went to his state-room, and a fourth before he retired; for boys of his age are apt to be enthusiastic in this direction.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Paul had one from Grace, dated at Paris, in which she expressed a hope that, as she was to travel a few months with her father, she might see him in some of her wanderings.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Paul had one from Grace, dated at Paris, in which she expressed a hope that, as she was to travel a few months with her father, she might see him in some of her wanderings.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading The young captain hoped so too, and he read the letter a second time.

Chapter 9 of Dikes and Ditches by Oliver Optic holds 221 sentences, grouped into 45 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of Dikes and Ditches contain?

Chapter 9 holds 221 sentences of Dikes and Ditches, unabridged, divided into 45 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of Dikes and Ditches by Oliver Optic exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 221 sentences, grouped into 45 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of Dikes and Ditches?

Work through the 45 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 45 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Dikes and Ditches

Common questions about reading Dikes and Ditches by Oliver Optic on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Dikes and Ditches?

Yes. All 4647 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #25485 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Dikes and Ditches is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #25485, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Dikes and Ditches take to read?

About 387 minutes of reading across 930 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Dikes and Ditches section by section

How to work through Dikes and Ditches section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 20 chapters of Dikes and Ditches to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Dikes and Ditches

Words and structures a reader meets early in Dikes and Ditches, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Professor
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Dikes and Ditches; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Captain
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Dikes and Ditches; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Young
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Dikes and Ditches; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
America
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Dikes and Ditches; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.