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Disenchantment
Disenchantment

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of Disenchantment is here in full — 287 sentences across 58 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Disenchantment
Context Illustration Reading 1/57 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE DUTY OF LYING I To fool the other side has always been fair in a game.
Every fencer or boxer may feint.
A Rugby football player "gives the dummy" without any shame.
In cricket a bowler is justly valued the more for masking his action.
In war your licence to lead the other fellow astray is yet more ample.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Disenchantment

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of Disenchantment is here in full — 287 sentences across 58 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/57 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE DUTY OF LYING I To fool the other side has always been fair in a game.
/ðə ˈduːti ʌv ˈlaɪɪŋ aɪ tuː fuːl ðə ˈʌðər saɪd hæz ˈɔːlweɪz bɪn fer ɪn ə ɡeɪm/
Line 2
Every fencer or boxer may feint.
Line 3
A Rugby football player "gives the dummy" without any shame.
/ə ˈrʌɡbi ˈfʊtbɔːl ˈpleɪər ɡɪvz ðə ˈdʌmi wɪˈθaʊt ˈeni ʃeɪm/
Line 4
In cricket a bowler is justly valued the more for masking his action.
/ɪn ˈkrɪkət ə ˈboʊlər ɪz ˈdʒʌstli ˈvæljuːd ðə mɔːr fɔːr ˈmæskɪŋ hɪz ˈækʃən/
Line 5
In war your licence to lead the other fellow astray is yet more ample.
/ɪn wɔːr jɔːr ˈlaɪsəns tuː led ðə ˈʌðər ˈfeloʊ əˈstreɪ ɪz jet mɔːr ˈæmpəl/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

astray adverb US /əˈstreɪ/

away from the right path or direction

From this reading “In war your licence to lead the other fellow astray is yet more ample.”

bowler noun US /ˈboʊlər/

a cricketer who delivers the ball to the batsman in cricket

From this reading “In cricket a bowler is justly valued the more for masking his action.”

boxer noun US /ˈbɑːksər/

someone who fights with his fists for sport

From this reading “Every fencer or boxer may feint.”

dummy noun US /ˈdʌmi/

a person who does not talk

From this reading “A Rugby football player "gives the dummy" without any shame.”

feint verb US /feɪnt/

deceive by a mock action

From this reading “Every fencer or boxer may feint.”

licence noun US /ˈlaɪsəns/

excessive freedom; lack of due restraint

From this reading “In war your licence to lead the other fellow astray is yet more ample.”

masking noun US /ˈmæskɪŋ/

the act of concealing the existence of something by obstructing the view of it

From this reading “In cricket a bowler is justly valued the more for masking his action.”

Rugby noun US /ˈrʌɡbi/

a form of football played with an oval ball

From this reading “A Rugby football player "gives the dummy" without any shame.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

football player noun + noun

an athlete who plays American football

In this reading “A Rugby football player "gives the dummy" without any shame.”

other side adjective + noun

In this reading “THE DUTY OF LYING I To fool the other side has always been fair in a game.”

other fellow adjective + noun

In this reading “In war your licence to lead the other fellow astray is yet more ample.”

All words in this reading · 48

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE DUTY OF LYING I To fool the other side has always been fair in a game.

actionnounUS /ˈækʃən/

something done (usually as opposed to something said)

From this reading In cricket a bowler is justly valued the more for masking his action.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading THE DUTY OF LYING I To fool the other side has always been fair in a game.

ampleadjectiveUS /ˈæmpəl/

more than enough in size or scope or capacity

From this reading In war your licence to lead the other fellow astray is yet more ample.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading A Rugby football player "gives the dummy" without any shame.

astrayadverbUS /əˈstreɪ/

away from the right path or direction

From this reading In war your licence to lead the other fellow astray is yet more ample.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading THE DUTY OF LYING I To fool the other side has always been fair in a game.

bowlernounUS /ˈboʊlər/

a cricketer who delivers the ball to the batsman in cricket

From this reading In cricket a bowler is justly valued the more for masking his action.

boxernounUS /ˈbɑːksər/

someone who fights with his fists for sport

From this reading Every fencer or boxer may feint.

cricketnounUS /ˈkrɪkət/

leaping insect; male makes chirping noises by rubbing the forewings together

From this reading In cricket a bowler is justly valued the more for masking his action.

dummynounUS /ˈdʌmi/

a person who does not talk

From this reading A Rugby football player "gives the dummy" without any shame.

DUTYnounUS /ˈduːti/

the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading THE DUTY OF LYING I To fool the other side has always been fair in a game.

EverydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading Every fencer or boxer may feint.

fairadjectiveUS /fer/

free from favoritism or self-interest or bias or deception; conforming with established standards or rules

From this reading THE DUTY OF LYING I To fool the other side has always been fair in a game.

feintverbUS /feɪnt/

deceive by a mock action

From this reading Every fencer or boxer may feint.

fellownounUS /ˈfeloʊ/

a boy or man

From this reading In war your licence to lead the other fellow astray is yet more ample.

fencernoun

someone skilled at fencing

From this reading Every fencer or boxer may feint.

foolnounUS /fuːl/

a person who lacks good judgment

From this reading THE DUTY OF LYING I To fool the other side has always been fair in a game.

footballnounUS /ˈfʊtbɔːl/

any of various games played with a ball (round or oval) in which two teams try to kick or carry or propel the ball into each other's goal

From this reading A Rugby football player "gives the dummy" without any shame.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading In cricket a bowler is justly valued the more for masking his action.

gamenounUS /ɡeɪm/

a contest with rules to determine a winner

From this reading THE DUTY OF LYING I To fool the other side has always been fair in a game.

givesnounUS /ɡɪvz/

plural of “give” — the elasticity of something that can be stretched and returns to its original length

From this reading A Rugby football player "gives the dummy" without any shame.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE DUTY OF LYING I To fool the other side has always been fair in a game.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading In cricket a bowler is justly valued the more for masking his action.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading THE DUTY OF LYING I To fool the other side has always been fair in a game.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE DUTY OF LYING I To fool the other side has always been fair in a game.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading In cricket a bowler is justly valued the more for masking his action.

justlyadverbUS /ˈdʒʌstli/

with honesty

From this reading In cricket a bowler is justly valued the more for masking his action.

leadverbUS /led/

take somebody somewhere

From this reading In war your licence to lead the other fellow astray is yet more ample.

licencenounUS /ˈlaɪsəns/

excessive freedom; lack of due restraint

From this reading In war your licence to lead the other fellow astray is yet more ample.

LYINGnounUS /ˈlaɪɪŋ/

the deliberate act of deviating from the truth

From this reading THE DUTY OF LYING I To fool the other side has always been fair in a game.

maskingnounUS /ˈmæskɪŋ/

the act of concealing the existence of something by obstructing the view of it

From this reading In cricket a bowler is justly valued the more for masking his action.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading Every fencer or boxer may feint.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading In cricket a bowler is justly valued the more for masking his action.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE DUTY OF LYING I To fool the other side has always been fair in a game.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Every fencer or boxer may feint.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading THE DUTY OF LYING I To fool the other side has always been fair in a game.

playernounUS /ˈpleɪər/

a person who participates in or is skilled at some game

From this reading A Rugby football player "gives the dummy" without any shame.

RugbynounUS /ˈrʌɡbi/

a form of football played with an oval ball

From this reading A Rugby football player "gives the dummy" without any shame.

shamenounUS /ʃeɪm/

a painful emotion resulting from an awareness of inadequacy or guilt

From this reading A Rugby football player "gives the dummy" without any shame.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading THE DUTY OF LYING I To fool the other side has always been fair in a game.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE DUTY OF LYING I To fool the other side has always been fair in a game.

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE DUTY OF LYING I To fool the other side has always been fair in a game.

valuedadjectiveUS /ˈvæljuːd/

(usually used in combination) having value of a specified kind

From this reading In cricket a bowler is justly valued the more for masking his action.

warnounUS /wɔːr/

the waging of armed conflict against an enemy

From this reading In war your licence to lead the other fellow astray is yet more ample.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading A Rugby football player "gives the dummy" without any shame.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading In war your licence to lead the other fellow astray is yet more ample.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading In war your licence to lead the other fellow astray is yet more ample.

Chapter 8 of Disenchantment by C. E. (Charles Edward) Montague holds 287 sentences, grouped into 58 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Disenchantment contain?

Chapter 8 holds 287 sentences of Disenchantment, unabridged, divided into 58 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Disenchantment by C. E. (Charles Edward) Montague exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 287 sentences, grouped into 58 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Disenchantment?

Work through the 58 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 58 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Disenchantment

Common questions about reading Disenchantment by C. E. (Charles Edward) Montague on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Disenchantment?

Yes. All 2366 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #60332 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Disenchantment is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #60332, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Disenchantment take to read?

About 197 minutes of reading across 474 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Disenchantment section by section

How to work through Disenchantment section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 16 chapters of Disenchantment to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Disenchantment

Words and structures a reader meets early in Disenchantment, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Https
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Disenchantment; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ungifted
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Disenchantment; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Young
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Disenchantment; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
People
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Disenchantment; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.