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Don Miguel Lehumada
Don Miguel Lehumada

Chapter I · In the Scientist’s Study

Chapter I of Don Miguel Lehumada, “In the Scientist’s Study,” is here in full — 112 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Don Miguel Lehumada
Context Illustration Reading 1/22 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The private study of Señor Guillermo Gonzales, in the State House of Chihuahua, always had an air conducive to study.
His fame as a scientist, as a man of great moral force, as a man who lived his daily life in a highly spiritual manner, was broadcast in the land.
His most casual acquaintances unconsciously grew thoughtful, studious, and better by knowing him.
He was of purely Mexican origin, and his friends delighted in calling him Señor Gonzalesas was the custom of the people when Chihuahua was one of the States of The Republic of Mexico,” a nation long since only known as having existed by reading from the pages of history.
The great love and respect constantly shown him by his daily associates proved the exception to the rule that A prophet is not without honor save in his own country and amongst his own kin.”
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Don Miguel Lehumada

Chapter I · In the Scientist’s Study

Chapter I of Don Miguel Lehumada, “In the Scientist’s Study,” is here in full — 112 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/22 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The private study of Señor Guillermo Gonzales, in the State House of Chihuahua, always had an air conducive to study.
Line 2
His fame as a scientist, as a man of great moral force, as a man who lived his daily life in a highly spiritual manner, was broadcast in the land.
/hɪz feɪm æz ə ˈsaɪəntɪst æz ə mæn ʌv ɡreɪt ˈmɔːrəl fɔːrs æz ə mæn huː lɪvd hɪz ˈdeɪli laɪf ɪn ə ˈhaɪli ˈspɪrɪtʃuːəl ˈmænər wɑːz ˈbrɔːdkæst ɪn ðə lænd/
Line 3
His most casual acquaintances unconsciously grew thoughtful, studious, and better by knowing him.
/hɪz moʊst ˈkæʒəwəl əˈkweɪntənsɪz ˌʌnˈkɑːnʃəsli ɡruː ˈθɔːtfəl ˈstuːdiəs ənd ˈbetər baɪ ˈnoʊɪŋ hɪm/
Line 4
He was of purely Mexican origin, and his friends delighted in calling himSeñorGonzalesas was the custom of the people when Chihuahua was one of the States ofThe Republic of Mexico,” a nation long since only known as having existed by reading from the pages of history.
Line 5
The great love and respect constantly shown him by his daily associates proved the exception to the rule thatA prophet is not without honor save in his own country and amongst his own kin.”
/ðə ɡreɪt lʌv ənd rɪˈspekt ˈkɑːnstəntli ʃoʊn hɪm baɪ hɪz ˈdeɪli əˈsoʊsiəts pruːvd ðə ɪkˈsepʃən tuː ðə ruːl ðæt ə ˈprɑːfət ɪz nɑːt wɪˈθaʊt ˈɑːnər seɪv ɪn hɪz oʊn ˈkʌntri ənd əˈmʌŋst hɪz oʊn kɪn/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

associates noun US /əˈsoʊsiəts/

plural of “associate” — a person who joins with others in some activity or endeavor

From this reading “The great love and respect constantly shown him by his daily associates proved the exception to the rule that “A prophet is not without honor save in his own country and amongst his own kin.””

broadcast verb US /ˈbrɔːdkæst/

broadcast over the airwaves, as in radio or television

From this reading “His fame as a scientist, as a man of great moral force, as a man who lived his daily life in a highly spiritual manner, was broadcast in the land.”

casual adjective US /ˈkæʒəwəl/

marked by blithe unconcern

From this reading “His most casual acquaintances unconsciously grew thoughtful, studious, and better by knowing him.”

Chihuahua noun US /tʃəˈwɑːwɑː/

a city in northern Mexico in the state of Chihuahua; commercial center of northern Mexico

From this reading “The private study of Señor Guillermo Gonzales, in the State House of Chihuahua, always had an air conducive to study.”

conducive adjective US /kənˈduːsɪv/

tending to bring about; being partly responsible for

From this reading “The private study of Señor Guillermo Gonzales, in the State House of Chihuahua, always had an air conducive to study.”

purely adverb US /ˈpjʊrli/

restricted to something

From this reading “He was of purely Mexican origin, and his friends delighted in calling him “Señor” Gonzales—as was the custom of the people when Chihuahua was one of the States of “The Republic of Mexico,” a nation long since only known as having existed by reading from the pages of history.”

scientist noun US /ˈsaɪəntɪst/

a person with advanced knowledge of one or more sciences

From this reading “His fame as a scientist, as a man of great moral force, as a man who lived his daily life in a highly spiritual manner, was broadcast in the land.”

studious adjective US /ˈstuːdiəs/

marked by care and effort

From this reading “His most casual acquaintances unconsciously grew thoughtful, studious, and better by knowing him.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

casual acquaintances adjective + noun counted as “casual acquaintance”

In this reading “His most casual acquaintances unconsciously grew thoughtful, studious, and better by knowing him.”

most casual adverb + adjective

In this reading “His most casual acquaintances unconsciously grew thoughtful, studious, and better by knowing him.”

grew thoughtful verb + adjective counted as “grow thoughtful”

In this reading “His most casual acquaintances unconsciously grew thoughtful, studious, and better by knowing him.”

moral force adjective + noun

an efficient incentive

In this reading “His fame as a scientist, as a man of great moral force, as a man who lived his daily life in a highly spiritual manner, was broadcast in the land.”

daily life noun + noun

In this reading “His fame as a scientist, as a man of great moral force, as a man who lived his daily life in a highly spiritual manner, was broadcast in the land.”

private study adjective + noun

In this reading “The private study of Señor Guillermo Gonzales, in the State House of Chihuahua, always had an air conducive to study.”

own country verb + noun

In this reading “The great love and respect constantly shown him by his daily associates proved the exception to the rule that “A prophet is not without honor save in his own country and amongst his own kin.””

only known adverb + adjective

In this reading “He was of purely Mexican origin, and his friends delighted in calling him “Señor” Gonzales—as was the custom of the people when Chihuahua was one of the States of “The Republic of Mexico,” a nation long since only known as having existed by reading from the pages of history.”

All words in this reading · 92

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading His fame as a scientist, as a man of great moral force, as a man who lived his daily life in a highly spiritual manner, was broadcast in the land.

acquaintancesnounUS /əˈkweɪntənsɪz/

plural of “acquaintance” — personal knowledge or information about someone or something

From this reading His most casual acquaintances unconsciously grew thoughtful, studious, and better by knowing him.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading The private study of Señor Guillermo Gonzales, in the State House of Chihuahua, always had an air conducive to study.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading The private study of Señor Guillermo Gonzales, in the State House of Chihuahua, always had an air conducive to study.

amongstprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋst/

surrounded by; in the company of

From this reading The great love and respect constantly shown him by his daily associates proved the exception to the rule that “A prophet is not without honor save in his own country and amongst his own kin.”

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The private study of Señor Guillermo Gonzales, in the State House of Chihuahua, always had an air conducive to study.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading His most casual acquaintances unconsciously grew thoughtful, studious, and better by knowing him.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading His fame as a scientist, as a man of great moral force, as a man who lived his daily life in a highly spiritual manner, was broadcast in the land.

associatesnounUS /əˈsoʊsiəts/

plural of “associate” — a person who joins with others in some activity or endeavor

From this reading The great love and respect constantly shown him by his daily associates proved the exception to the rule that “A prophet is not without honor save in his own country and amongst his own kin.”

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading His most casual acquaintances unconsciously grew thoughtful, studious, and better by knowing him.

broadcastverbUS /ˈbrɔːdkæst/

broadcast over the airwaves, as in radio or television

From this reading His fame as a scientist, as a man of great moral force, as a man who lived his daily life in a highly spiritual manner, was broadcast in the land.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading His most casual acquaintances unconsciously grew thoughtful, studious, and better by knowing him.

callingnounUS /ˈkɔːlɪŋ/

the particular occupation for which you are trained

From this reading He was of purely Mexican origin, and his friends delighted in calling him “Señor” Gonzales—as was the custom of the people when Chihuahua was one of the States of “The Republic of Mexico,” a nation long since only known as having existed by reading from the pages of history.

casualadjectiveUS /ˈkæʒəwəl/

marked by blithe unconcern

From this reading His most casual acquaintances unconsciously grew thoughtful, studious, and better by knowing him.

ChihuahuanounUS /tʃəˈwɑːwɑː/

a city in northern Mexico in the state of Chihuahua; commercial center of northern Mexico

From this reading The private study of Señor Guillermo Gonzales, in the State House of Chihuahua, always had an air conducive to study.

conduciveadjectiveUS /kənˈduːsɪv/

tending to bring about; being partly responsible for

From this reading The private study of Señor Guillermo Gonzales, in the State House of Chihuahua, always had an air conducive to study.

constantlyadverbUS /ˈkɑːnstəntli/

without variation or change, in every case

From this reading The great love and respect constantly shown him by his daily associates proved the exception to the rule that “A prophet is not without honor save in his own country and amongst his own kin.”

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading The great love and respect constantly shown him by his daily associates proved the exception to the rule that “A prophet is not without honor save in his own country and amongst his own kin.”

customnounUS /ˈkʌstəm/

accepted or habitual practice

From this reading He was of purely Mexican origin, and his friends delighted in calling him “Señor” Gonzales—as was the custom of the people when Chihuahua was one of the States of “The Republic of Mexico,” a nation long since only known as having existed by reading from the pages of history.

dailyadverbUS /ˈdeɪli/

every day; without missing a day

From this reading His fame as a scientist, as a man of great moral force, as a man who lived his daily life in a highly spiritual manner, was broadcast in the land.

delightedadjectiveUS /dɪˈlaɪtəd/

greatly pleased

From this reading He was of purely Mexican origin, and his friends delighted in calling him “Señor” Gonzales—as was the custom of the people when Chihuahua was one of the States of “The Republic of Mexico,” a nation long since only known as having existed by reading from the pages of history.

exceptionnounUS /ɪkˈsepʃən/

a deliberate act of omission

From this reading The great love and respect constantly shown him by his daily associates proved the exception to the rule that “A prophet is not without honor save in his own country and amongst his own kin.”

existedverbUS /ɪɡˈzɪstəd/

past form of “exist” — have an existence, be extant

From this reading He was of purely Mexican origin, and his friends delighted in calling him “Señor” Gonzales—as was the custom of the people when Chihuahua was one of the States of “The Republic of Mexico,” a nation long since only known as having existed by reading from the pages of history.

famenounUS /feɪm/

the state or quality of being widely honored and acclaimed

From this reading His fame as a scientist, as a man of great moral force, as a man who lived his daily life in a highly spiritual manner, was broadcast in the land.

forcenounUS /fɔːrs/

a powerful effect or influence

From this reading His fame as a scientist, as a man of great moral force, as a man who lived his daily life in a highly spiritual manner, was broadcast in the land.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading He was of purely Mexican origin, and his friends delighted in calling him “Señor” Gonzales—as was the custom of the people when Chihuahua was one of the States of “The Republic of Mexico,” a nation long since only known as having existed by reading from the pages of history.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading He was of purely Mexican origin, and his friends delighted in calling him “Señor” Gonzales—as was the custom of the people when Chihuahua was one of the States of “The Republic of Mexico,” a nation long since only known as having existed by reading from the pages of history.

Gonzales

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The private study of Señor Guillermo Gonzales, in the State House of Chihuahua, always had an air conducive to study.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading His fame as a scientist, as a man of great moral force, as a man who lived his daily life in a highly spiritual manner, was broadcast in the land.

grewverbUS /ɡruː/

inflected form of “grow” — pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading His most casual acquaintances unconsciously grew thoughtful, studious, and better by knowing him.

Guillermo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The private study of Señor Guillermo Gonzales, in the State House of Chihuahua, always had an air conducive to study.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The private study of Señor Guillermo Gonzales, in the State House of Chihuahua, always had an air conducive to study.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading He was of purely Mexican origin, and his friends delighted in calling him “Señor” Gonzales—as was the custom of the people when Chihuahua was one of the States of “The Republic of Mexico,” a nation long since only known as having existed by reading from the pages of history.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was of purely Mexican origin, and his friends delighted in calling him “Señor” Gonzales—as was the custom of the people when Chihuahua was one of the States of “The Republic of Mexico,” a nation long since only known as having existed by reading from the pages of history.

highlyadverbUS /ˈhaɪli/

to a high degree or extent; favorably or with much respect

From this reading His fame as a scientist, as a man of great moral force, as a man who lived his daily life in a highly spiritual manner, was broadcast in the land.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading His most casual acquaintances unconsciously grew thoughtful, studious, and better by knowing him.

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading His fame as a scientist, as a man of great moral force, as a man who lived his daily life in a highly spiritual manner, was broadcast in the land.

historynounUS /ˈhɪstəri/

the aggregate of past events

From this reading He was of purely Mexican origin, and his friends delighted in calling him “Señor” Gonzales—as was the custom of the people when Chihuahua was one of the States of “The Republic of Mexico,” a nation long since only known as having existed by reading from the pages of history.

honornounUS /ˈɑːnər/

a tangible symbol signifying approval or distinction

From this reading The great love and respect constantly shown him by his daily associates proved the exception to the rule that “A prophet is not without honor save in his own country and amongst his own kin.”

HousenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading The private study of Señor Guillermo Gonzales, in the State House of Chihuahua, always had an air conducive to study.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The private study of Señor Guillermo Gonzales, in the State House of Chihuahua, always had an air conducive to study.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The great love and respect constantly shown him by his daily associates proved the exception to the rule that “A prophet is not without honor save in his own country and amongst his own kin.”

kinnounUS /kɪn/

a person having kinship with another or others

From this reading The great love and respect constantly shown him by his daily associates proved the exception to the rule that “A prophet is not without honor save in his own country and amongst his own kin.”

knowingadjectiveUS /ˈnoʊɪŋ/

evidencing the possession of inside information

From this reading His most casual acquaintances unconsciously grew thoughtful, studious, and better by knowing him.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading He was of purely Mexican origin, and his friends delighted in calling him “Señor” Gonzales—as was the custom of the people when Chihuahua was one of the States of “The Republic of Mexico,” a nation long since only known as having existed by reading from the pages of history.

landnounUS /lænd/

the land on which real estate is located

From this reading His fame as a scientist, as a man of great moral force, as a man who lived his daily life in a highly spiritual manner, was broadcast in the land.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading His fame as a scientist, as a man of great moral force, as a man who lived his daily life in a highly spiritual manner, was broadcast in the land.

livedverbUS /lɪvd/

past form of “live” — be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading His fame as a scientist, as a man of great moral force, as a man who lived his daily life in a highly spiritual manner, was broadcast in the land.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading He was of purely Mexican origin, and his friends delighted in calling him “Señor” Gonzales—as was the custom of the people when Chihuahua was one of the States of “The Republic of Mexico,” a nation long since only known as having existed by reading from the pages of history.

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading The great love and respect constantly shown him by his daily associates proved the exception to the rule that “A prophet is not without honor save in his own country and amongst his own kin.”

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading His fame as a scientist, as a man of great moral force, as a man who lived his daily life in a highly spiritual manner, was broadcast in the land.

mannernounUS /ˈmænər/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading His fame as a scientist, as a man of great moral force, as a man who lived his daily life in a highly spiritual manner, was broadcast in the land.

MexicannounUS /ˈmeksəkən/

a native or inhabitant of Mexico

From this reading He was of purely Mexican origin, and his friends delighted in calling him “Señor” Gonzales—as was the custom of the people when Chihuahua was one of the States of “The Republic of Mexico,” a nation long since only known as having existed by reading from the pages of history.

MexiconounUS /ˈmeksəkoʊ/

a republic in southern North America; became independent from Spain in 1810

From this reading He was of purely Mexican origin, and his friends delighted in calling him “Señor” Gonzales—as was the custom of the people when Chihuahua was one of the States of “The Republic of Mexico,” a nation long since only known as having existed by reading from the pages of history.

moraladjectiveUS /ˈmɔːrəl/

concerned with principles of right and wrong or conforming to standards of behavior and character based on those principles

From this reading His fame as a scientist, as a man of great moral force, as a man who lived his daily life in a highly spiritual manner, was broadcast in the land.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading His most casual acquaintances unconsciously grew thoughtful, studious, and better by knowing him.

nationnounUS /ˈneɪʃən/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading He was of purely Mexican origin, and his friends delighted in calling him “Señor” Gonzales—as was the custom of the people when Chihuahua was one of the States of “The Republic of Mexico,” a nation long since only known as having existed by reading from the pages of history.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The great love and respect constantly shown him by his daily associates proved the exception to the rule that “A prophet is not without honor save in his own country and amongst his own kin.”

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The private study of Señor Guillermo Gonzales, in the State House of Chihuahua, always had an air conducive to study.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading He was of purely Mexican origin, and his friends delighted in calling him “Señor” Gonzales—as was the custom of the people when Chihuahua was one of the States of “The Republic of Mexico,” a nation long since only known as having existed by reading from the pages of history.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading He was of purely Mexican origin, and his friends delighted in calling him “Señor” Gonzales—as was the custom of the people when Chihuahua was one of the States of “The Republic of Mexico,” a nation long since only known as having existed by reading from the pages of history.

originnounUS /ˈɔːrədʒən/

the place where something begins, where it springs into being

From this reading He was of purely Mexican origin, and his friends delighted in calling him “Señor” Gonzales—as was the custom of the people when Chihuahua was one of the States of “The Republic of Mexico,” a nation long since only known as having existed by reading from the pages of history.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading The great love and respect constantly shown him by his daily associates proved the exception to the rule that “A prophet is not without honor save in his own country and amongst his own kin.”

pagesnounUS /ˈpeɪdʒəz/

plural of “page” — one side of one leaf (of a book or magazine or newspaper or letter etc.) or the written or pictorial matter it contains

From this reading He was of purely Mexican origin, and his friends delighted in calling him “Señor” Gonzales—as was the custom of the people when Chihuahua was one of the States of “The Republic of Mexico,” a nation long since only known as having existed by reading from the pages of history.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading He was of purely Mexican origin, and his friends delighted in calling him “Señor” Gonzales—as was the custom of the people when Chihuahua was one of the States of “The Republic of Mexico,” a nation long since only known as having existed by reading from the pages of history.

privateadjectiveUS /ˈpraɪvət/

confined to particular persons or groups or providing privacy

From this reading The private study of Señor Guillermo Gonzales, in the State House of Chihuahua, always had an air conducive to study.

prophetnounUS /ˈprɑːfət/

an authoritative person who divines the future

From this reading The great love and respect constantly shown him by his daily associates proved the exception to the rule that “A prophet is not without honor save in his own country and amongst his own kin.”

provedadjectiveUS /pruːvd/

established beyond doubt

From this reading The great love and respect constantly shown him by his daily associates proved the exception to the rule that “A prophet is not without honor save in his own country and amongst his own kin.”

purelyadverbUS /ˈpjʊrli/

restricted to something

From this reading He was of purely Mexican origin, and his friends delighted in calling him “Señor” Gonzales—as was the custom of the people when Chihuahua was one of the States of “The Republic of Mexico,” a nation long since only known as having existed by reading from the pages of history.

readingnounUS /ˈriːdɪŋ/

the cognitive process of understanding a written linguistic message

From this reading He was of purely Mexican origin, and his friends delighted in calling him “Señor” Gonzales—as was the custom of the people when Chihuahua was one of the States of “The Republic of Mexico,” a nation long since only known as having existed by reading from the pages of history.

RepublicnounUS /riˈpʌblək/

a political system in which the supreme power lies in a body of citizens who can elect people to represent them

From this reading He was of purely Mexican origin, and his friends delighted in calling him “Señor” Gonzales—as was the custom of the people when Chihuahua was one of the States of “The Republic of Mexico,” a nation long since only known as having existed by reading from the pages of history.

respectnounUS /rɪˈspekt/

(usually preceded by “in”) a detail or point

From this reading The great love and respect constantly shown him by his daily associates proved the exception to the rule that “A prophet is not without honor save in his own country and amongst his own kin.”

rulenounUS /ruːl/

a principle or condition that customarily governs behavior

From this reading The great love and respect constantly shown him by his daily associates proved the exception to the rule that “A prophet is not without honor save in his own country and amongst his own kin.”

saveprepositionUS /seɪv/

except for; apart from

From this reading The great love and respect constantly shown him by his daily associates proved the exception to the rule that “A prophet is not without honor save in his own country and amongst his own kin.”

scientistnounUS /ˈsaɪəntɪst/

a person with advanced knowledge of one or more sciences

From this reading His fame as a scientist, as a man of great moral force, as a man who lived his daily life in a highly spiritual manner, was broadcast in the land.

Señor

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The private study of Señor Guillermo Gonzales, in the State House of Chihuahua, always had an air conducive to study.

shownverbUS /ʃoʊn/

inflected form of “show” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading The great love and respect constantly shown him by his daily associates proved the exception to the rule that “A prophet is not without honor save in his own country and amongst his own kin.”

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading He was of purely Mexican origin, and his friends delighted in calling him “Señor” Gonzales—as was the custom of the people when Chihuahua was one of the States of “The Republic of Mexico,” a nation long since only known as having existed by reading from the pages of history.

spiritualadjectiveUS /ˈspɪrɪtʃuːəl/

concerned with sacred matters or religion or the church

From this reading His fame as a scientist, as a man of great moral force, as a man who lived his daily life in a highly spiritual manner, was broadcast in the land.

StatenounUS /steɪt/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading The private study of Señor Guillermo Gonzales, in the State House of Chihuahua, always had an air conducive to study.

StatesnounUS /steɪts/

plural of “state” — the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading He was of purely Mexican origin, and his friends delighted in calling him “Señor” Gonzales—as was the custom of the people when Chihuahua was one of the States of “The Republic of Mexico,” a nation long since only known as having existed by reading from the pages of history.

studiousadjectiveUS /ˈstuːdiəs/

marked by care and effort

From this reading His most casual acquaintances unconsciously grew thoughtful, studious, and better by knowing him.

studynounUS /ˈstʌdi/

a detailed critical inspection

From this reading The private study of Señor Guillermo Gonzales, in the State House of Chihuahua, always had an air conducive to study.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The great love and respect constantly shown him by his daily associates proved the exception to the rule that “A prophet is not without honor save in his own country and amongst his own kin.”

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The private study of Señor Guillermo Gonzales, in the State House of Chihuahua, always had an air conducive to study.

thoughtfuladjectiveUS /ˈθɔːtfəl/

having intellectual depth

From this reading His most casual acquaintances unconsciously grew thoughtful, studious, and better by knowing him.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The private study of Señor Guillermo Gonzales, in the State House of Chihuahua, always had an air conducive to study.

unconsciouslyadverbUS /ˌʌnˈkɑːnʃəsli/

without awareness

From this reading His most casual acquaintances unconsciously grew thoughtful, studious, and better by knowing him.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading His fame as a scientist, as a man of great moral force, as a man who lived his daily life in a highly spiritual manner, was broadcast in the land.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading He was of purely Mexican origin, and his friends delighted in calling him “Señor” Gonzales—as was the custom of the people when Chihuahua was one of the States of “The Republic of Mexico,” a nation long since only known as having existed by reading from the pages of history.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading His fame as a scientist, as a man of great moral force, as a man who lived his daily life in a highly spiritual manner, was broadcast in the land.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading The great love and respect constantly shown him by his daily associates proved the exception to the rule that “A prophet is not without honor save in his own country and amongst his own kin.”

Chapter 1 of Don Miguel Lehumada by Sue Greenleaf holds 112 sentences, grouped into 23 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Don Miguel Lehumada contain?

Chapter 1 holds 112 sentences of Don Miguel Lehumada, unabridged, divided into 23 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Don Miguel Lehumada by Sue Greenleaf exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 112 sentences, grouped into 23 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Don Miguel Lehumada?

Work through the 23 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 23 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Don Miguel Lehumada

Common questions about reading Don Miguel Lehumada by Sue Greenleaf on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Don Miguel Lehumada?

Yes. All 4055 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #67753 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Don Miguel Lehumada is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #67753, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Don Miguel Lehumada take to read?

About 337 minutes of reading across 811 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Don Miguel Lehumada section by section

How to work through Don Miguel Lehumada section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 20 chapters of Don Miguel Lehumada to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Don Miguel Lehumada

Words and structures a reader meets early in Don Miguel Lehumada, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Private
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Don Miguel Lehumada; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Study
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Don Miguel Lehumada; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Guillermo
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Don Miguel Lehumada; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Gonzales
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Don Miguel Lehumada; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.